CN105953179B - Optical element, light source module and lighting equipment - Google Patents

Optical element, light source module and lighting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953179B
CN105953179B CN201610485451.8A CN201610485451A CN105953179B CN 105953179 B CN105953179 B CN 105953179B CN 201610485451 A CN201610485451 A CN 201610485451A CN 105953179 B CN105953179 B CN 105953179B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
optical element
source module
light source
emitting unit
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CN201610485451.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105953179A (en
Inventor
刘超博
李锋
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610485451.8A priority Critical patent/CN105953179B/en
Publication of CN105953179A publication Critical patent/CN105953179A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/084367 priority patent/WO2018000972A1/en
Priority to US16/225,138 priority patent/US10794570B2/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F21V23/002Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an optical element, a light source module applying the optical element and a lighting device applying the light source module, wherein the optical element comprises: the light distribution part is used for receiving the irradiation light emitted by the light emitting unit and distributing the irradiation light to emit, and the light emitted after the light distribution part is distributed has an irradiation range; and the shading part is integrated with the light distribution part and is matched with the light distribution part to form a shading containing cavity, and the shading containing cavity is positioned outside the irradiation range. Through setting up optical element inner light distribution portion and shading portion integration, can install optical element fast, reduce light source module and lighting apparatus's the equipment degree of difficulty, practiced thrift the installation time of user to lighting apparatus, improved user experience.

Description

Optical element, light source module and lighting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of illumination, in particular to an optical element, a light source module and illumination equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of lighting technology, lighting devices are gradually popularized in people's lives. The current lighting device generally emits illumination light through a light emitting unit driven by electric power, and then receives the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit through a light distribution part which is covered on the light emitting direction of the light emitting unit and is made of a light permeable material, so that the illumination light emitted by the light emitting units is adjusted by the light distribution part, and the illumination light meets the requirements of users.
Current lighting apparatuses also generally include components to be shielded, such as driving components for adjusting power supplied to the light emitting unit, located near the light emitting unit, which are generally shielded by a light shielding portion made of an opaque material to prevent the components to be shielded from being exposed to a user's view and thus reduce the aesthetic appearance of the lighting apparatus.
However, in the prior art, the light shielding portion and the light distribution portion are generally separated, and the light shielding portion and the light distribution portion need to be designed and manufactured independently, when a user installs the lighting device, the user needs to assemble the light shielding portion and the light distribution portion first and then connect the light shielding portion and the light distribution portion with other structures in the lighting device, which increases the assembly difficulty of the lighting device, causes the user to need to pay more time to assemble the lighting device, and reduces user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an optical element, a light source module applying the optical element and lighting equipment, which can reduce the assembly difficulty of the lighting equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical element for a light source module in an illumination device, where the light source module includes a light emitting unit for emitting illumination light, and the optical element includes:
the light distribution part is used for receiving the irradiation light emitted by the light emitting unit and distributing the irradiation light to emit, and the light emitted after the light distribution part is distributed has an irradiation range;
and the shading part is integrated with the light distribution part and is matched with the light distribution part to form a shading containing cavity, and the shading containing cavity is positioned outside the irradiation range.
Preferably, the light distribution portion includes a first optical portion having a ring shape.
Preferably, the optical element further includes a second optical portion provided at the center of the first optical portion having a ring shape.
Preferably, the second optical portion comprises a lens in the shape of a diamond.
Preferably, the light distribution part includes a light incident surface for receiving the irradiation light emitted by the light emitting unit and a light emitting surface for emitting the configured irradiation light, the light incident surface is a curved surface, and the light emitting surface is a plane.
Preferably, the light distribution portion includes a light transmission accommodating cavity for accommodating the light emitting unit.
Preferably, the light shielding portion is disposed around a periphery of the light distribution portion.
Preferably, the light shielding accommodating cavity is disposed around the light distribution portion.
Preferably, the light shielding portion includes a base extending from the light distribution portion and a light shielding coating covering the base.
Preferably, the light-screening coating comprises a white paint.
Preferably, the light shielding part comprises a front panel connected with the light distribution part and a side panel connected with the front panel in a staggered manner, and the front panel, the side panel and the light distribution part are matched to form the light shielding accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the light shielding portion includes a positioning member for being fixedly connected with the light emitting unit, and the positioning member is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the lighting device comprises a mask covering the optical element, and the mask is in snap-fit connection with a shading part in the optical element.
Preferably, the lighting device includes a power lead, the shading part includes a side through hole, and the power lead penetrates through the side through hole and is electrically connected to the light source module.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a light source module, including:
a light emitting unit;
a substrate supporting the light emitting unit;
in the optical element according to the above disclosure, the optical element is coupled to the substrate, the light distribution portion in the optical element is located in the light outgoing direction of the light emitting unit to receive the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit and is configured to emit the illumination light, and a partial area of the substrate is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the light source module includes a driving unit located on the substrate, the driving unit is electrically connected to the light emitting unit for adjusting the current supplied to the light emitting unit, and the driving unit is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a power interface for connecting a power wire, and the light shielding part in the optical element comprises a side through hole, and the side through hole is aligned with the power interface.
Preferably, the substrate is accommodated in the optical element.
Preferably, the light shielding portion includes a positioning member for being fixedly connected to the substrate, and the positioning member is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an illumination device, including:
the light source module according to the above invention;
and the power supply lead is electrically connected with the light-emitting unit in the light source module and used for acquiring electric power from the power supply module and transmitting the electric power to the light-emitting unit in the light source module.
Preferably, the lighting device comprises a mask covering the optical element in the light source module.
Preferably, the mask is attached to an outer surface of the light shielding portion in the optical element.
Preferably, the mask includes a sidewall through hole, and the power supply wire penetrates through the sidewall through hole.
Preferably, the lighting device comprises a circlip assembly movably connected with the face mask.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the optical element, the light source module applying the optical element and the lighting equipment applying the light source module provided by the embodiment of the invention have the advantages that the light distribution part and the light shielding part in the optical element are integrally arranged, so that the optical element can be quickly installed, the assembly difficulty of the light source module and the lighting equipment is reduced, the installation time of a user on the lighting equipment is saved, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the lighting device shown in FIG. 1, wherein the lighting device conceals the power conductors and the single-sided clamp spring assembly;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a light source module in the lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the light source module shown in FIG. 3 at another angle;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the light source module shown in fig. 3 in a direction a-a.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides an optical element, a light source module and lighting equipment, and solves the problem that in the prior art, a light distribution part and a light shielding part in the optical element are arranged separately, so that the assembly difficulty of the light source module and the lighting equipment adopting the optical element is high.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lighting device 100 includes a light source module 10, a power supply wire 20, a mask 30, and a clip spring assembly 40.
The light source module 10 can be electrically connected to the power wire 20, and then electrically connected to a power module (not shown) through the power wire 20, so as to transmit the power outputted from the power module to the light source module. The power lead 20 may be a conventional enameled metal lead, the power lead 20 is electrically connected to the power module through a conductive terminal 21 located at a terminal thereof, and the conductive terminal 21 may be a conventional contact terminal, a copper-pressed terminal, etc., which is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
The power module may be a dc power source or an ac power source such as a commercial power source, the power module may be fixed to a wall surface, a ceiling, or a floor, the corresponding lighting apparatus 100 may be a lamp panel, a festive lantern, a ceiling lamp, a wall lamp, or a lamp tube, the power module may be configured to be movable, and the lighting apparatus 100 may be a movable desk lamp, a floor lamp, or the like.
The mask 30 covers the light source module 10, and the mask 30 may be made of hard materials such as plastic and metal to protect the light source module 10. The shape of the mask 30 may be set according to the shape of the light source module 10, for example, the light source module 10 may be configured to be a disk shape, and the mask 30 may be configured to be a ring shape, and further to be wrapped around the light source module 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the cover 30 is further used to fix the light source module 10 to a target area such as a ceiling or a wall, the cover 30 includes a side wall 31 and a front wall 32 extending from the side wall 31, the side wall 31 is disposed around and forms a cavity (not numbered) for accommodating the light source module 10, and the light source module 10 can be installed in the cavity by various methods such as snapping, interference, and screwing, and is fixedly connected with the side wall 31, so as to fixedly connect the light source module 10 and the cover 30. The front wall 32 extends away from the side walls 31 and is staggered from the side walls 31 such that the maximum width of the front wall 32 exceeds the width of the side walls 31.
The periphery of the face mask 30 is provided with a clamp spring assembly 40, the clamp spring assembly 40 includes a limiting arm 41 rotatably connected with the side wall 31 and an elastic element 42 such as a spring connected between the limiting arm 41 and the side wall 31, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 42 makes the limiting arm 41 abut against the edge of the front wall 32. In practical application, the edge of the side wall 31 is provided with two opposite mounting protrusions 311, the mounting protrusions 311 extend towards each other, and both the limiting arm 41 and the elastic element 42 can be sleeved on the two mounting protrusions 311, so as to mount the clip spring assembly 40 to the face mask 30.
During the actual installation of the lighting device 100, a mounting hole (not shown) may be provided in a target area where the lighting device 100 is to be installed, and the size of the mounting hole may be set between the widths of the front wall 32 and the side wall 31, so that the side wall 31 may enter the mounting hole, and the front wall 32 may be blocked by the edge of the mounting hole. Then, the limiting arm 41 is pulled to overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 42, so that the limiting arm 41 is separated from the front wall 32 and is flush with the side wall 31, the side wall 31 accommodating the light source assembly 10 and the limiting arm 41 enter the mounting hole together, when the front wall 32 is attached to the outer edge of the mounting hole, the limiting arm 41 moves to be attached to the inner edge of the mounting hole under the action of the elastic element 42, and the front wall 32 is matched with the limiting arm 41 to fix the lighting device 100 in the target area under the action of the elastic element 42.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the end of the limiting arm 41 for being tightly attached to the inner edge of the mounting hole is further coated with an anti-slip layer 411, and the anti-slip layer 411 may be made of a material with a high friction coefficient, such as plastic, so as to improve the tightness between the limiting portion 41 and the inner edge of the mounting hole, and ensure the stability of the installation of the lighting device 100.
The sidewall 31 is further formed with a sidewall through hole 312, the sidewall through hole 312 penetrates through the sidewall 31 and is communicated with the light source module 10, and the power wire 20 can penetrate through the sidewall through hole 312 and is electrically connected with the light source module 10, so as to transmit the power of the power module to the light source module 10. The size of the sidewall through hole 312 may be set according to the power wire 20 to ensure that the power wire 20 can easily penetrate through the sidewall through hole 312 to electrically connect the light source module 10.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the light source module 10 includes a substrate 11 and an optical element 12 covering the substrate 11, and the substrate 11 and the optical element 12 are fixed relatively to each other to ensure the structural stability of the light source module 10.
The substrate 11 may be a common printed circuit board, and the shape thereof may be preset according to an application scene of the light source module 10, for example, the substrate is configured to be a square plate, a circular plate, and the like. The substrate 11 is used to support the light emitting units 13, the light emitting units 13 may be LED light sources, TL light sources, and the like, and the arrangement of the light emitting units 13 may be set according to the type of the lighting device 100, for example, the light emitting units may be arranged in a linear type, a circular type, and the like.
The optical element 12 includes a light distribution portion 121 and a light shielding portion 122, the light distribution portion 121 and the light shielding portion 122 are integrally disposed, in practical applications, the light shielding portion 122 may be formed by extending from the light distribution portion 121, and certainly, the light distribution portion 121 and the light shielding portion 122 may also be relatively independent, and are fixedly connected to realize integration, which is not described herein again.
The light distribution part 121 covers the light emitting unit 13, and is used for protecting the light emitting unit 13 from being damaged by the outside and realizing the light distribution of the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit 13; the light distribution part 121 may be in the form of a lens through which the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit 13 directly passes, or in the form of a light mixing cover which can uniformly adjust the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit, and the shape of the light distribution part 121, regardless of the form of the lens or the light mixing cover, may be preset according to the lighting environment or the arrangement manner of the light emitting unit 13, and may be set to be, for example, a linear type, a circular type, or the like; the number of the light distribution parts 121 may be the same as or different from that of the light emitting units 13, for example, one light emitting unit 13 may be provided with one light distribution part 121, or a plurality of light emitting units 13 may be provided with one light distribution part 121.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of light emitting units 13 are used to configure a light distribution part 121, the light distribution part 121 includes a light incident surface 1211 for receiving the illumination light emitted by the light emitting units 13 and a light emitting surface 1212 for emitting the configured illumination light, and the shapes of the light incident surface 1211 and the light emitting surface 1212 may be set according to requirements, for example, both of the light incident surface 1211 and the light emitting surface 1212 are set to be curved surfaces and both are set to be flat surfaces, or only the light incident surface 1211 is set to be curved surfaces and the light emitting surface 1212.
The light distribution part 121 further includes a light transmission accommodating cavity 1213 recessed at a bottom thereof, the shape of the light transmission accommodating cavity 1213 may be set according to requirements, and taking the light distribution part 121 as a first optical part in a ring shape as an example, the light transmission accommodating cavity 1213 may be designed as a ring-shaped accommodating cavity with the same extending direction as the light distribution part 121.
The light incident surface 1211 forms a cavity wall surface of the light transmissive accommodating cavity 1213, and the illumination light emitted by the light emitting unit 13 in the light transmissive accommodating cavity 1213 is directly received by the light incident surface 1211, passes through the internal configuration of the light distribution portion 121, and reaches the light emitting surface 1212 to be emitted.
In practical applications, the light emitted by the light distribution part 121 after being configured has an irradiation range, which should be an area with the light exit surface 1212 as a starting point, and all objects in the area can be irradiated by the light emitted by the light distribution part 121 after being configured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, taking the irradiation light emitted by the light emitting unit 13 as radial as an example, assuming that the outermost light rays emitted by the light emitting unit 13 and received by the light incident surface 1211 are L1 and L2, respectively, the light rays between L1 and L2 can be received and emitted by the light incident surface 1211, and the light rays outside L1 and L2 cannot be received by the light incident surface 1211. Therefore, the L1 and the L2 form the edge of the irradiation range of the light beam emitted after the light distribution portion 121 distributes the light after passing through the light exit surface 1212, and the space region between the light beams L1 and L2 is the irradiation range. In practical applications, the shape of the light distribution portion 121 is designed such that: the irradiation range of the light emitted after the configuration is an annular region with a sector-shaped cross section and taking the light-emitting surface 1212 as a starting point.
The light shielding portion 122 is made of a non-light-transmitting material, the light shielding portion 122 cooperates with the light distributing portion 121 to form a light shielding accommodating cavity 123, and due to the presence of the light shielding portion 122, objects in the light shielding accommodating cavity 123 are shielded and cannot be observed by eyes of a user.
The light-shielding accommodating cavity 123 is located outside the irradiation range of the light distribution part 121, that is, the light-shielding accommodating cavity 123 and the light-shielding part 122 constituting the light-shielding accommodating cavity 123 do not interfere with the irradiation light emitted by the light distribution part 121, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the light source module 10.
In practical applications, the light shielding portion 122 may extend from the light distribution portion 121 and the extending direction is substantially flush with the light emitting surface 1212 of the light distribution portion 121, so that the light shielding portion 122 does not extend into the irradiation range of the light distribution portion 121, and the subsequent light shielding accommodating cavity 123 is ensured to be located outside the irradiation range. Preferably, the light shielding portion 122 may be disposed around the light distribution portion 121, and the light shielding accommodating cavity 123 formed by the light shielding portion 122 and the light distribution portion 121 may be disposed around the light distribution portion 121.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding portion 122 includes a front panel 1221 connected to the light distribution portion 121 and a side panel 1222 connected to the front panel 1221, the front panel 1221 may extend from the light emitting surface 1212 of the light distribution portion 121 and be substantially flush with the light emitting surface 1212, preferably, the front panel 1211 may be an inclined surface inclined from the edge and be flush with the light emitting surface 1212 at the lowest point of the inclined surface, so that the light emitting surface 1212 and the front panel 1221 may form a concave end surface, and the aesthetic measure of the light source module 10 is improved. Meanwhile, the side panels 1222 and the light distribution part 121 have substantially the same height with respect to the light emitting surface 1212 and the front panel 1221, so that the weight distribution of the optical element 10 is uniform.
In practical applications, the side panel 1222 and the front panel 1221 are staggered, so that the front panel 1221, the side panel 1222 and the light distribution portion 121 can cooperate to form a light-shielding accommodating cavity 123 with an opening.
In practical applications, the size of the substrate 11 can be set according to the size of the side panel 1222, so that the side panel 1222 can just receive the substrate 11, and the light source module 10 has a stronger integrity. Since the front panel 1221, the side panel 1222 and the light distributor 121 can cooperate to form a light shielding accommodating cavity 123 having an opening, the opening of the light shielding accommodating cavity 123 faces the substrate 11, so that a partial area of the substrate 11 can be accommodated in the light shielding accommodating cavity 123.
The front panel 1221 and the side panel 1222 form a base of the light shielding portion 122, and the base is covered by a light shielding coating (not numbered), which may be made of white paint or the like, so that the light shielding portion 122 shields an object located in the light shielding accommodating cavity 1223. In practical application, a substrate which is extended from the light distribution portion 121 and has the same material as the light distribution portion 121 can be used to improve the generation efficiency of the substrate, and then a light-shielding coating is coated on the substrate to realize the rapid preparation of the integrated optical element 12.
In the present embodiment, the side panel 1222 is sized to match the side wall 31 of the mask 30 such that the side panel 1222 can be received within the side wall 31 while the outer side surface 12221 of the side panel 1222 abuts the mask 30. The optical element 12 and the mask 30 can be fastened by a snap fit, specifically, the light shielding portion 122 further includes a snap 1223 located on the side panel 1222, the side wall 31 is opened with a side snap hole 313, and the snap 1223 can be snapped into the side snap hole 313 to fix the side panel 1222 and the side wall 31 relatively. Of course, the side panel 1222 and the side wall 31 may be fixed to each other by providing a side locking hole in the light shielding portion 122 and a locking catch in the side wall of the mask 30.
Preferably, when the side clamping hole 313 is located on the side wall 31, the side clamping hole 313 is located above the installation protrusion 311, so that the clamping spring assembly 40 installed on the installation protrusion 311 can shield the side clamping hole 313 and the clamping buckle 1223 located in the side clamping hole 313, thereby improving the aesthetic property of the lighting device 100.
In practical applications, the light source module 10 further includes a driving unit 14 disposed on the substrate 11, the driving unit 14 is electrically connected to the light emitting unit 13, the driving unit 14 includes a power interface 141, and the power interface 141 is used for connecting to the power lead 20 to obtain power of the power source module from the power lead 20. Subsequently, the driving unit 14 may adjust the current output by the power module and then transmit the adjusted current to the light emitting unit 13, or may directly transmit the current output by the power module to the light emitting unit 13 without adjustment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving unit 14 is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity 123, so that the light shielding portion 122 is used to shield the driving unit 14, thereby improving the aesthetic property of the light source module 10.
The driving unit 14 may further include a conventional overcurrent protection function unit, an overdischarge protection function unit, and the like, for example, the overcurrent protection unit may obtain the current supplied to the light emitting unit 13, and when the current is too large, the current supplied to the light source assembly 10 is cut off, so as to implement the overcurrent protection of the light source assembly 10, which is not described herein again.
In practical applications, the light shielding portion 122 further includes a side through hole 1224 penetrating the side panel 1222, the side through hole 1224 is sized to be close to the power interface 141 of the driving unit 14, and the power conducting wire 20 can sequentially pass through the side through hole 1224 and the power interface 141 to electrically connect with the driving unit 14 after the side through hole 1224 is aligned with the power interface 141.
Preferably, the size of the sidewall through hole 312 of the face mask 30 is close to the size of the side through hole 1224, when the face mask 30 is mounted to the light source module 10, the sidewall through hole 312 is aligned with the side through hole 1224, and the power lead 20 can pass through the sidewall through hole 312, the side through hole 1224 and the power interface 141 from the outside of the face mask 30 to electrically connect with the driving unit 14
The light source module 10 further includes a mounting portion 15 for mounting the optical element 12 on the substrate 11, and the mounting portion 15 is fixedly connected with the optical element 12 and then mounted on the substrate 11 to fix the optical element 12 and the substrate 11.
In practical applications, the mounting portion 15 may be a boss integrally formed with the optical element 12, and a positioning hole 111 is formed in the substrate 11, and the mounting portion 15 extends toward the substrate 11 and can be locked in the positioning hole 111 to lock the optical element 12 and the substrate 11. As for the locking structure of the mounting portion 15 and the positioning hole 111, various manners such as interference, buckling and the like can be adopted, which are not described herein.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting portion 15 is disposed on the front panel 1221 or the side panel 1222, so that the mounting portion 15 is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity 123, the light shielding portion 122 is used to shield the mounting portion 15, and the appearance of the light source module 10 is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the annular first optical portion is adopted as the light distribution portion 121, the optical element 12 further includes a second optical portion 124 located at the center of the annular first optical portion, the second optical portion 124 may adopt a diamond-type lens, and the outer surface of the diamond-type lens is composed of a plurality of non-coplanar regular patterns, so that the diamond-type lens 124 is difficult to see through at a glance, thereby blocking a blank area at the center of the annular light distribution portion 121 and improving the aesthetic property of the light source module 10. Due to the presence of the second optical portion, the light distribution portion 121 in a ring shape is away from the center of the optical element 12 and close to the light shielding portion 122.
In practical application, the first optical portion as the light distribution portion 121 and the second optical portion located at the center of the first optical portion may be integrally formed, or may be separately arranged and assembled, and the materials of the first optical portion and the second optical portion may be the same or different, which is not described herein again.
To sum up, according to the optical element 12, the light source module 10 using the optical element 12, and the lighting apparatus 100 using the light source module 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the light distribution portion 121 and the light shielding portion 122 in the optical element are integrally disposed, so that the optical element 12 can be quickly mounted, the assembly difficulty of the light source module 10 and the lighting apparatus 100 is reduced, the mounting time of the lighting apparatus by the user is saved, and the user experience is improved.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. An optical element for matching a light emitting unit in a light source module in a lighting device, the optical element comprising:
the light distribution part is used for receiving the irradiation light emitted by the light emitting unit and distributing the irradiation light to emit, and the light emitted after the light distribution part is distributed has an irradiation range; the light distribution part comprises a first optical part in a ring shape; the first optical part comprises a light-transmitting containing cavity in an annular shape, and the light-transmitting containing cavity is used for containing the light-emitting unit;
the shading part is arranged around the periphery of the light distribution part and comprises a base body extending from the light distribution part and a shading coating covering the base body; the light shielding part and the light distribution part are integrally arranged, and the driving unit is positioned in a light shielding accommodating cavity formed by matching the light shielding part and the light distribution part; the shading accommodating cavity is arranged around the periphery of the light distribution part and is positioned outside the irradiation range.
2. The optical element of claim 1, further comprising a second optic disposed in the center of the annular first optic.
3. The optical element of claim 2 wherein said second optic comprises a lens in the shape of a diamond.
4. The optical device according to claim 1, wherein the light distribution portion includes a light incident surface for receiving the illumination light emitted from the light emitting unit and a light emitting surface for emitting the configured illumination light, the light incident surface is a curved surface, and the light emitting surface is a flat surface.
5. The optical element of claim 1, wherein the light blocking coating comprises a white paint.
6. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding portion includes a front panel connected to the light distribution portion and a side panel connected to the front panel in an interlaced manner, and the front panel, the side panel and the light distribution portion cooperate to form the light shielding accommodation cavity.
7. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding portion includes a positioning member for fixedly connecting with the light emitting unit, and the positioning member is located in the light shielding accommodating chamber.
8. The optical element of claim 1, wherein the lighting device comprises a visor covering the optical element, the visor snap-fit into a light blocking portion within the optical element.
9. The optical element according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device comprises a power supply wire, the shading part comprises a side through hole, and the power supply wire penetrates through the side through hole and is electrically connected with the light source module.
10. A light source module, comprising:
a light emitting unit;
a substrate supporting the light emitting unit;
the optical element according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the optical element is coupled to the substrate, the optical distribution portion in the optical element is located in a light-emitting direction of the light-emitting unit to receive the illumination light emitted from the light-emitting unit and is configured to emit the illumination light, and a partial region of the substrate is located in the light-shielding accommodating cavity; the light source module comprises a driving unit positioned on the substrate, and the driving unit is positioned in the shading containing cavity.
11. The light source module as claimed in claim 10, wherein the driving unit is electrically connected to the light emitting unit for adjusting the current supplied to the light emitting unit.
12. The light source module as claimed in claim 11, wherein the driving unit includes a power interface for connecting a power wire, and the optical element internal shading portion includes a side through hole aligned with the power interface.
13. The light source module of claim 10, wherein the substrate is received in the optical element.
14. The light source module as claimed in claim 11, wherein the light shielding portion includes a positioning member for fixing connection with the substrate, and the positioning member is located in the light shielding accommodating cavity.
15. An illumination device, comprising:
a light source module as claimed in claim 10;
and the power supply lead is electrically connected with the light-emitting unit in the light source module and used for acquiring electric power from the power supply module and transmitting the electric power to the light-emitting unit in the light source module.
16. The illumination device as recited in claim 15 wherein the illumination device comprises a mask that covers the optical elements in the light source module.
17. The lighting apparatus of claim 16 wherein the mask is positioned adjacent an outer side of the light blocking portion of the optical element.
18. The lighting apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the mask includes a sidewall through hole, the power supply lead extending through the sidewall through hole.
19. The lighting device as defined in claim 16, wherein the lighting device comprises a circlip assembly that movably connects the face mask.
CN201610485451.8A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Optical element, light source module and lighting equipment Active CN105953179B (en)

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US16/225,138 US10794570B2 (en) 2016-06-28 2018-12-19 Optical element, light source module and lighting device

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