CN105953054A - Tripod device for reducing friction force and method - Google Patents

Tripod device for reducing friction force and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953054A
CN105953054A CN201610351669.4A CN201610351669A CN105953054A CN 105953054 A CN105953054 A CN 105953054A CN 201610351669 A CN201610351669 A CN 201610351669A CN 105953054 A CN105953054 A CN 105953054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stand
bearing
lower limb
support
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610351669.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋功业
徐艳辉
赵培
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority to CN201610351669.4A priority Critical patent/CN105953054A/en
Publication of CN105953054A publication Critical patent/CN105953054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/08Foot or support base

Abstract

The invention discloses a tripod device for reducing friction force, is designed for flexible rotation of a measuring instrument on a tripod, and belongs to the field of building measurement. The tripod device for reducing friction force consists of a rack, the tripod and a bearing; the rack is mounted at the top end of the tripod; and the bearing is mounted at the middle part of the rack. The tripod device for reducing friction force has the beneficial effect of capability of flexibly rotating the measuring instrument on the tripod.

Description

Reduce A-frame device and the way of frictional force
Technical field
The present invention is to reduce A-frame device and the way of frictional force, is for making measuring instrument turn flexibly on spider Move and design, belong to construction account field.
Background technology
Measuring spider is used to set up the precision instrument and equipments such as theodolite, level gauge or total powerstation;Existing The stand end face of measuring spider smooth, contact with the end face of measuring instrument, owing to contact surface is big, frictional force Greatly, rotating frequently, make instrument rotate less flexible, friction will also result in the damage of equipment, and for precision instrument, these are all Existing problems;The A-frame device of the minimizing frictional force that the present invention provides and way, can solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
The specific practice of this programme is:
The A-frame device and the way that reduce frictional force are to increase axle in the end face middle part of the stand 1 of existing spider Hold, so that it may so that the equipment being arranged on stand 1 rotates flexibly;Reduce the A-frame device of frictional force and way by stand 1, Spider 2 and bearing 3 composition;Stand 1 is arranged on the top of spider 2;Bearing 3 is arranged on the middle part of stand 1.
Stand 1 is the pedestal setting up the equipment such as theodolite, level gauge of triangular prism shape, and middle porose, bearing 3 is arranged on hole In;The axle of measuring instrument is connected with spider by the hole in the middle of bearing 3;The bottom triangle portion of stand 1 is with spider 2 even Connect.
Spider 2 is made up of lower limb under lower limb, support on support and tough foot;On support, lower limb is middle slotted rod-like members, On support, the length of the groove of lower limb is equal to the length of lower limb under support, and on support, the width of the groove of lower limb is equal to the thickness of lower limb under support;? Under frame, lower limb is rod-like members, under support in the groove of the rack-mount lower limb of lower limb;On support, the top of lower limb is connected with stand 1.
Bearing 3 is the critical component making measuring instrument flexible rotating, the hole employing interference fits that bearing 3 is middle with stand 1; The aspect ratio stand 1 high 0.1-0.2 millimeter of the upper surface of bearing 3.
The way of A-frame device reducing frictional force with way is, at the position of interstitial hole of stand 1 by existing sky Hole expands, and the new hole expanded is the most concentric with foramen primum, and the diameter in hole is identical, partially with the external diameter basic size of selected bearing 3 Difference is at 0 ,-0.02 millimeter;The working depth in hole is identical with bearing thickness, and deviation is-0.1 ,-0.2 millimeter;Hole processing progress is full After foot requires, bearing 3 is pressed into the position of the interstitial hole of stand 1.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and can make measuring instrument flexible rotating on spider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 reduces A-frame device and the way schematic diagram of frictional force;
In figure: 1-stand;2-spider;3-bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Certain engineering uses A-frame device and the way of minimizing frictional force as shown in Figure 1, reduces the triangle of frictional force Holder device and way are to increase bearing in the end face middle part of the stand 1 of existing spider, so that it may so that being arranged on stand 1 On equipment rotate flexibly;The A-frame device and the way that reduce frictional force are made up of with bearing 3 stand 1, spider 2; Stand 1 is arranged on the top of spider 2;Bearing 3 is arranged on the middle part of stand 1.
Stand 1 is the pedestal setting up the equipment such as theodolite, level gauge of triangular prism shape, and middle porose, bearing 3 is arranged on hole In;The axle of measuring instrument is connected with spider by the hole in the middle of bearing 3;The bottom triangle portion of stand 1 is with spider 2 even Connect.
Spider 2 is made up of lower limb under lower limb, support on support and tough foot;On support, lower limb is middle slotted rod-like members, On support, the length of the groove of lower limb is equal to the length of lower limb under support, and on support, the width of the groove of lower limb is equal to the thickness of lower limb under support;? Under frame, lower limb is rod-like members, under support in the groove of the rack-mount lower limb of lower limb;On support, the top of lower limb is connected with stand 1.
Bearing 3 is the critical component making measuring instrument flexible rotating, the hole employing interference fits that bearing 3 is middle with stand 1; The aspect ratio stand 1 high 0.1-0.2 millimeter of the upper surface of bearing 3.
The way of A-frame device reducing frictional force with way is, at the position of interstitial hole of stand 1 by existing sky Hole expands, and the new hole expanded is the most concentric with foramen primum, and the diameter in hole is identical, partially with the external diameter basic size of selected bearing 3 Difference is at 0 ,-0.02 millimeter;The working depth in hole is identical with bearing thickness, and deviation is-0.1 ,-0.2 millimeter;Hole processing progress is full After foot requires, bearing 3 is pressed into the position of the interstitial hole of stand 1.

Claims (5)

1. reduce frictional force A-frame device, it is characterized in that, described A-frame device by stand (1), spider (2) with Bearing (3) forms;Stand (1) is arranged on the top of spider (2);Bearing (3) is arranged on the middle part of stand (1).
The A-frame device of minimizing frictional force the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, stand (1) is triangular prism shape The pedestal setting up the equipment such as theodolite, level gauge, middle porose, bearing (3) is mounted in the bore;The axle of measuring instrument passes through axle Hold the hole in the middle of (3) to be connected with spider;The bottom triangle portion of stand (1) is connected with spider (2).
The A-frame device of minimizing frictional force the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, spider (2) is by support Lower limb and tough foot composition under lower limb, support;On support, lower limb is middle slotted rod-like members, and on support, the length of the groove of lower limb is equal to propping up The length of lower limb under frame, on support, the width of the groove of lower limb is equal to the thickness of lower limb under support;Under support, lower limb is rod-like members, lower limb under support In the groove of rack-mount lower limb;On support, the top of lower limb is connected with stand (1).
The A-frame device of minimizing frictional force the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, bearing (3) is to make measuring instrument The critical component of device flexible rotating, the hole employing interference fits that bearing (3) is middle with stand (1);The height of the upper surface of bearing (3) Degree ratio stand (1) high 0.1-0.2 millimeter, the equal diameters of the interstitial hole of the diameter of the interstitial hole of bearing (3) and stand (1).
5. reducing the way of the A-frame device of frictional force, it is characterized in that, described way is: at the interstitial hole of stand (1) Existing cavity is expanded by position, and the new hole expanded is the most concentric with foramen primum, the diameter in hole and the external diameter base of selected bearing (3) This is equivalently-sized, and deviation is at 0 ,-0.02 millimeter;The working depth in hole is identical with bearing thickness, and deviation is-0.1 ,-0.2 millimeter; After hole processing progress meets requirement, by the position of the interstitial hole of bearing (3) press-in stand (1).
CN201610351669.4A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Tripod device for reducing friction force and method Pending CN105953054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351669.4A CN105953054A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Tripod device for reducing friction force and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351669.4A CN105953054A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Tripod device for reducing friction force and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105953054A true CN105953054A (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=56909625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610351669.4A Pending CN105953054A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Tripod device for reducing friction force and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105953054A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4832296A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-05-23 Schnepp Monte J Giant tripod assembly for supporting and controlling long-range laser beam generators
CN2690716Y (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-06 杨文昌 Tripod with adjustable opening angle
CN204164620U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of multifunctional measuring tripod
CN204187231U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 河北中创广电科技有限公司 A kind of electric lifting/lowering vidicon camera bearing device
CN204534005U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 A kind of unpowered self balancing tripod

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4832296A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-05-23 Schnepp Monte J Giant tripod assembly for supporting and controlling long-range laser beam generators
CN2690716Y (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-06 杨文昌 Tripod with adjustable opening angle
CN204164620U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of multifunctional measuring tripod
CN204187231U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 河北中创广电科技有限公司 A kind of electric lifting/lowering vidicon camera bearing device
CN204534005U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 A kind of unpowered self balancing tripod

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160921