CN105951628B - Convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction - Google Patents

Convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105951628B
CN105951628B CN201610313732.5A CN201610313732A CN105951628B CN 105951628 B CN105951628 B CN 105951628B CN 201610313732 A CN201610313732 A CN 201610313732A CN 105951628 B CN105951628 B CN 105951628B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
road cone
rotating disk
backing plate
mechanization
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610313732.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105951628A (en
Inventor
陈云
王志平
罗齐汉
杨海
郑舰
李泽
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201610313732.5A priority Critical patent/CN105951628B/en
Publication of CN105951628A publication Critical patent/CN105951628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105951628B publication Critical patent/CN105951628B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of road cone storage devices convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction, including firm banking, it is vertical on firm banking to be fixed with fixing axle, rotating disk is cased in fixing axle, what is coordinated between fixing axle and rotating disk is equipped with radial force bearing, what is coordinated between at the top of rotation tray bottom and firm banking is equipped with axially loaded bearing, seal closure and several road cone storage bars are fixed in rotating disk, fixing axle top is located in seal closure and is fixed with motor, the output end of motor is fixed with external gear, and the internal gear engaged with external gear is fixed on seal closure.The device has both the function of storage and transfer, can rotate road cone to fixed position.

Description

Convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road cone storage devices, and in particular to a kind of road cone storage dress convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction It puts.
Background technology
It needs to put road cone during HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE and carries out restricted driving of shutting off, at present, the storage of road cone puts and uses people with recycling Work operates, and manually puts and recycle that not only operating speed is slow, it will manually be exposed to dangerous traffic to what is more important, safely Coefficient is low, if using design road cone automatic retraction device, road cone is pinpointed by mechanical arm and is extracted, you can realize mechanization Put and recycle, but before stating function in realization, need to design a kind of road cone convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction and deposit Storage device, the device need to have both the function of storage and transfer, road cone can be moved on the fixed position of extraction.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction, which has both storage With the function of transfer, road cone can be rotated to fixed position.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction, it is vertical on firm banking to consolidate including firm banking Surely there is fixing axle, rotating disk is cased in fixing axle, what is coordinated between fixing axle and rotating disk is equipped with radial force bearing, rotating disk What is coordinated between at the top of bottom and firm banking is equipped with axially loaded bearing, and seal closure and several roads are fixed in rotating disk Storage bar is bored, fixing axle top is located in seal closure and is fixed with motor, and the output end of motor is fixed with external gear, seal closure On be fixed with the internal gear engaged with external gear.
Further, rotation tray bottom is fixed with rotating disk backing plate, is fixed with pedestal backing plate at the top of firm banking, it is axial by The both sides of power bearing are respectively provided in the groove of rotating disk backing plate and pedestal backing plate.
Further, the bottom end of fixing axle is equipped with the flange of linear, and flange cooperation is located in the groove of firm banking, Pedestal backing plate is fixed with flange.
Further, axially loaded bearing is single direction thrust ball bearing.
Further, the top of road cone storage bar is fixed with the up-small and down-big frustum of a cone.
Further, the road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction further includes ring flange and flange backing plate, The bottom cooperation of road cone storage bar is inserted in the centre bore of ring flange, and flange backing plate is located between ring flange and rotating disk, road Cone is fixed by screw and flange backing plate, and an entirety is fixed by screw between ring flange, flange backing plate, rotating disk.
Further, road cone storage bar, ring flange and flange backing plate are aluminium alloy.
Further, the first radial force bearing, fixing axle top and sealing are equipped between fixing axle lower part and rotating disk Cover is equipped with the second radial force bearing between top.
Further, rotating disk and firm banking are spliced by aluminium alloy extrusions.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. road cone is placed in road cone storage bar, when needing extraction, motor drives internal gear rotation, and internal gear passes through external tooth Wheel belt dynamic sealing cover, rotating disk and road cone storage bar synchronous rotary, you can road cone is rotated to fixed position, wherein, seal closure Play the role of protecting motor, internal gear and external gear, radial force bearing ensure that rotating disk can be around fixing axle freedom Rotation, the effect that axially loaded bearing has not only acted as support rotating disk also reduce friction with firm banking.
2. the both sides stress of axially loaded bearing is very big yielding, rotating disk and firm banking ontology are damaged in order to prevent, if Rotating disk backing plate and pedestal backing plate are put, is conveniently replaceable.
3. fixing axle, pedestal backing plate and firm banking improve screw and be fixed into an entirety, fixation can be effectively placed Axis rotates, meanwhile, coordinated by the flange and firm banking of linear, further functioned as the effect for preventing fixing axle from rotating.
4. single direction thrust ball bearing while frictional force is reduced, can bear axial rotating disk and its above section Gravity, it is simple in structure, it is at low cost.
5. the inner cavity of the frustum of a cone and road cone is adapted, during storage, it is therefore prevented that road cone swings, and locating effect is good.
6. road cone storage bar is fixed on by ring flange and flange backing plate in rotating disk, the effect in ring flange center hole Under, it ensure that vertical fixed effect.
7. road cone storage bar, ring flange and flange backing plate use aluminium alloy, the loading capacity of rotating disk is reduced.
8. fixing axle using lower part the first radial force bearing and top the second radial force bearing respectively with rotation Disk and seal closure cooperation reduce the amplitude for stress play of knowing clearly, putting down when the second radial force bearing improves seal closure rotation Stability.
9. rotating disk and firm banking are spliced using aluminium alloy extrusions, light-weight, at low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of firm banking in the embodiment of the present invention, rotating disk, fixing axle, seal closure and motor.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of road cone storage bar in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of fixing axle bottom end flange in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:The 1- frustums of a cone;2- road cone storage bars;3- ring flanges;4- flange backing plates;5- rotating disks;6- firm bankings;7- Second radial force bearing;8- fixing axles;9- motors;10- seal closures;11- external gears;12- internal gears;13- flanges;14- roads Cone;15- the first radial force bearings;16- axially loaded bearings(Single direction thrust ball bearing);17- rotating disk backing plates;18- pedestals Backing plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction, including firm banking 6, Gu Determine on pedestal 6 it is vertical be fixed with fixing axle 8, rotating disk 5 is cased in fixing axle 8, is coordinated between fixing axle 8 and rotating disk 5 Equipped with radial force bearing, what is coordinated between 6 top of 5 bottom of rotating disk and firm banking is equipped with axially loaded bearing 16, rotation Seal closure 10 is fixed on disk 5(Seal closure 10 is fixed by screws in rotating disk 5)And several road cone storage bars 2, Gu 8 top of dead axle is located in seal closure 10 and is fixed with motor 9, and the output end of motor 9 is fixed with external gear 11, on seal closure 10 It is fixed with the internal gear 12 engaged with external gear 11(In order to ensure hardness and accuracy, in the present embodiment, internal gear 12 and outer 11 material of gear is 40Cr, and using mid frequency induction hardening and lonneal, the hardness of the flank of tooth is HBC50-55, tooth-face roughness 1.6, Tooth-face roughness is 3.2).
Road cone 14 is placed in road cone storage bar 2, and when needing extraction, motor 9 drives internal gear 12 to rotate, and internal gear 12 is logical It crosses external gear 11 and drives 2 synchronous rotary of seal closure 10, rotating disk 5 and road cone storage bar, you can rotate road cone 14 to fixed point position It puts, wherein, seal closure 10 plays the role of that motor 9, internal gear 12 and external gear 11, radial force bearing is protected to ensure that rotation Turntable 5 can be rotated freely around fixing axle 8, and the effect that axially loaded bearing 16 has not only acted as support rotating disk 5 also reduces With the friction of firm banking 6.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, 5 bottom of rotating disk(Pass through screw)Rotating disk backing plate 17 is fixed with, 6 top of firm banking(Pass through screw)Pedestal backing plate 18 is fixed with, the both sides of axially loaded bearing 16 are respectively provided at rotation plate mat In the groove of plate 17 and pedestal backing plate 18.The both sides stress of axially loaded bearing 16 is very big yielding, damages rotating disk 5 in order to prevent With 6 ontology of firm banking, setting rotating disk backing plate 17 and pedestal backing plate 18 are conveniently replaceable.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the bottom end of fixing axle 8 is equipped with the flange 13 of linear, and flange 13 is matched That closes is located in the groove of firm banking 6, pedestal backing plate 18 and flange 13(Pass through screw)It is fixed.Fixing axle 8, pedestal backing plate 18 Screw is improved with firm banking 6 and is fixed into an entirety, can effectively be placed fixing axle 8 and be rotated, meanwhile, pass through linear Flange 13 coordinates with firm banking 6, has further functioned as the effect for preventing fixing axle 8 from rotating.
In the present embodiment, axially loaded bearing 16 is single direction thrust ball bearing.Single direction thrust ball bearing is reducing friction While power, the gravity of axial rotating disk 5 and its above section can be born, it is simple in structure, it is at low cost.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the top of road cone storage bar 2 is fixed with up-small and down-big circular cone Platform 1(The frustum of a cone 1 is fixed by screws in road cone storage bar 2).The frustum of a cone 1 and the inner cavity of road cone 14 are adapted, and during storage, are prevented Swinging for road cone 14 is stopped, locating effect is good.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction further includes flange Disk 3 and flange backing plate 4, the bottom cooperation of road cone storage bar 2 are inserted in the centre bore of ring flange 3, and flange backing plate 4 is located at flange Between disk 3 and rotating disk 5, road cone 14 is fixed by screw and flange backing plate 4, between ring flange 3, flange backing plate 4, rotating disk 5 One entirety is fixed by screw.Road cone storage bar 2 is fixed on by ring flange 3 and flange backing plate 4 in rotating disk 5, in method Under the action of blue 3 centre bore of disk, vertical fixed effect ensure that.
In the present embodiment, road cone storage bar 2, ring flange 3 and flange backing plate 4 are aluminium alloy.Road cone storage bar 2, method Blue disk 3 and flange backing plate 4 reduce the loading capacity of rotating disk 5 using aluminium alloy.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the first radial force is equipped between 8 lower part of fixing axle and rotating disk 5 Bearing 15,8 top of fixing axle and seal closure are equipped with the second radial force bearing 7 between 10 top.Fixing axle 8 is using the of lower part One radial force bearing 15 and the second radial force bearing 7 on top coordinate respectively with rotating disk 5 and seal closure 10, and reduction is known clearly The amplitude of stress play, the second radial force bearing 7 improve stationarity when seal closure 10 rotates.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, rotating disk 5 and firm banking 6 are spliced by aluminium alloy extrusions.Rotation Disk 5 and firm banking 6 are spliced using aluminium alloy extrusions, light-weight, at low cost.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved or converted according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Including firm banking, on firm banking Vertical is fixed with fixing axle, and rotating disk is cased in fixing axle, and what is coordinated between fixing axle and rotating disk is equipped with radial force axis Hold, what is coordinated between rotating at the top of tray bottom and firm banking is equipped with axially loaded bearing, be fixed in rotating disk seal closure with And several road cone storage bars, fixing axle top are located in seal closure and are fixed with motor, the output end of motor is fixed with outside Gear is fixed with the internal gear engaged with external gear on seal closure;
The road cone storage device convenient for mechanization fixed point extraction further includes ring flange and flange backing plate, the bottom of road cone storage bar Portion's cooperation is inserted in the centre bore of ring flange, and flange backing plate is located between ring flange and rotating disk, and road cone passes through screw and method Blue backing plate is fixed, and an entirety is fixed by screw between ring flange, flange backing plate, rotating disk.
2. as described in claim 1 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Rotate tray bottom Rotating disk backing plate is fixed with, is fixed with pedestal backing plate at the top of firm banking, the both sides of axially loaded bearing are respectively provided at rotating disk In the groove of backing plate and pedestal backing plate.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:It is axial by Power bearing is single direction thrust ball bearing.
4. as claimed in claim 2 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:The bottom of fixing axle Flange of the end equipped with linear, flange cooperation are located in the groove of firm banking, and pedestal backing plate is fixed with flange.
5. as described in claim 1 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Road cone storage bar Top be fixed with the up-small and down-big frustum of a cone.
6. as described in claim 1 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Road cone is stored Bar, ring flange and flange backing plate are aluminium alloy.
7. as described in claim 1 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Fixing axle lower part The first radial force bearing is equipped between rotating disk, the second radial force axis is equipped between fixing axle top and seal closure top It holds.
8. as described in claim 1 convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction, it is characterised in that:Rotating disk and solid Determine pedestal to be spliced by aluminium alloy extrusions.
CN201610313732.5A 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Convenient for the road cone storage device of mechanization fixed point extraction Expired - Fee Related CN105951628B (en)

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CN105951628B true CN105951628B (en) 2018-06-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630417B (en) * 2017-09-21 2023-03-07 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 Road cone transmission device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2405059A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-01-11 Autopistas Concesionaria Española S.A. System for handling cones on a road
CN102776848A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 上海电控研究所 Automatic recovery and placing vehicle for traffic road cones
CN104005348A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-27 南京理工大学 Chain type road cone storing, collecting and dispensing device with mechanical arm
CN104727245A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-06-24 缪明月 Engineering truck, system and method for operating traffic indicating device
CN105507177A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 武汉理工大学 Automatic collecting and placing car for traffic road cones

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2405059A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-01-11 Autopistas Concesionaria Española S.A. System for handling cones on a road
CN102776848A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 上海电控研究所 Automatic recovery and placing vehicle for traffic road cones
CN104005348A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-27 南京理工大学 Chain type road cone storing, collecting and dispensing device with mechanical arm
CN104727245A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-06-24 缪明月 Engineering truck, system and method for operating traffic indicating device
CN105507177A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 武汉理工大学 Automatic collecting and placing car for traffic road cones

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