CN105948499B - The method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag - Google Patents

The method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag Download PDF

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CN105948499B
CN105948499B CN201610278068.5A CN201610278068A CN105948499B CN 105948499 B CN105948499 B CN 105948499B CN 201610278068 A CN201610278068 A CN 201610278068A CN 105948499 B CN105948499 B CN 105948499B
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barium
slag
glass frit
produced
base glass
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CN105948499A (en
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刘湘玉
严家铎
蒋友良
杨星
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Guizhou Red Star Development Big Dragon Meng Ye Co Ltd
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Guizhou Red Star Development Big Dragon Meng Ye Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/02Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/22Alkali metal sulfides or polysulfides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/009Compounds containing, besides iron, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/002Use of waste materials, e.g. slags

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, including:Grinding barium slag prepares barium slag ore pulp;Barium slag ore pulp is subjected to pipeline sulfuric acid leaching;The hydrogen sulfide gas generated in product is absorbed with soda to obtain vulcanized sodium, then separation of solid and liquid;Separation of solid and liquid obtains ferric aluminium sulfate water purification agent.Solid is through washing, drying;Solid after drying puts into glass frit stove, is melted in oxidizing atmosphere, and the glass melts water of melting extracts to obtain barium base glass frit.The method of the present invention improves barium slag utilization rate, obtains high barium glass frit (ceramic glaze).Glassware bubble prepared by high barium frit is few, and transparency is high, bright in colour, and has the function of that simple glass is not had.

Description

The method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial residue improvement and field of comprehensive utilization, in particular it relates to produce barium using barium slag The method of base glass frit.
Background technology
Barium slag is the residual solid in barium salt production, belongs to the waste residue of industrial discharge, chemical composition mainly have silica, The barium compounds salt such as iron oxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide and barium sulfate and barium carbonate.Barium slag muck puts pollution environment, Health, appropriation of land are damaged, the water-soluble barium being particularly in barium slag easily infiltrates into underground water, makes barium in underground water exceeded, Influence the health of people.
Barium slag brickmaking is mainly utilized to the utilization of barium slag at present, this Land use systems are too low to the utility value of resource, And the problem of soluble barium, does not obtain basic solution.
Industry Waste barium slag raw material is that expense is not required, still, existing main when being utilized to Industry Waste barium slag at present Problem is the feasibility of technology and the rational problem of economic investment.Specifically, it is mainly following problem:
Technical feasibility sex chromosome mosaicism, for example, how to do, is whether reliable etc. using which type of technical matters, production technology.
The terminal of environmental issue, i.e. production process does not lead to the problem of the new three wastes.
The sale of the product question of market, i.e. product and price and the saturation in market.
The reasonability of investment and the payoff period problem of investment.
Energy problem namely production cost problem, this is the core of entire production technology, and only ladder utilizes energy ability Reduce cost.
All in all, during barium slag is administered and utilized, the above problem is not all well solved.
Barium can be used for glass fining agent in glass and ceramic product, reduce glass blister, improves glass transparent degree, makes glass Color and luster is more bright-coloured, and has the function of that simple glass is not had:X-ray-preventing, antiultraviolet are safety check, medical examination, core Industry and the essential resource of electronics industry.Mostly using barium carbonate or barium sulfate in glass ceramics industry, barium hydroxide, Barium chloride, the barium salt waited.Since the barium salt price of barium carbonate and refined sulfuric acid barium etc. is high, the production cost made is high.So glass It is seldom mostly to add in dosage for barium dosage in production.No matter glass, ceramic industry select that barium salt but under the conditions of high-temperature fusions The silicate of formation is all to be combined into barium silicate glass body with silico-calcium in the form of barium monoxide.Its acid group is arranged in gaseous form It removes.How much barium glass determines the price of product with barium base glaze with the content of barium.Barium slag cannot be utilized due to iron content, aluminium height.Barium Slag is a kind of industrial residue.Remove iron, the barium slag after aluminium.As the raw material of extraordinary glass ceramics glaze.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for deficiency of the prior art, are provided a kind of effective to the progress of barium slag The method utilized, is specifically to provide a kind of method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, and this method comprises the following steps:
(1) barium slag is ground, prepares barium slag ore pulp;
(2) the barium slag ore pulp for preparing step (1) carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching;
(3) hydrogen sulfide gas in the product for obtaining step (2) recycles, then separation of solid and liquid;
(4) step (3) separation of solid and liquid is obtained into solid and obtains solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material through washing, drying;
(5) glass that the solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material that step (4) obtains is melted in oxidizing atmosphere is melted Liquid, the glass melts of melting extract to obtain barium base glass frit through water.
Barium slag in step (1), is ground to 100-400 mesh by the foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag (preferably 200-300 mesh).
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, in step (1), the solid-liquid mass ratio of barium slag ore pulp is 1:1-1:2.5 (preferably 1:1-1:1.25).
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, the mass concentration of the sulfuric acid used in step (2) For 90%-105%.
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, in step (2), barium slag ore pulp carries out pipeline sulfuric acid The pH value of Leach reaction is 1-4.5 (preferable ph 2-3).
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, in step (2), in leaching process, pressure limit is 16-0.5kg/cm2, preferably 10-8kg/cm2
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, in step (2), barium slag ore pulp carries out pipeline sulfuric acid The reaction time of leaching is 5-60 minutes (preferably 10-20 minutes, more preferable 10 minutes).
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, using the hydrogen sulfide gas of lye absorption step (2) Obtain product vulcanized sodium.
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag carries out the liquid that step (3) separation of solid and liquid obtains Bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent is obtained by the reaction in purification hydrolytic polymerization.
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag carries out the solid that step (3) separation of solid and liquid obtains Water lotion return to step (1) after washing is used to modulate barium slag ore pulp.
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, the solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material that step (4) obtains In iron mass content be no more than 0.1%.
The foregoing method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, in step (5), the temperature of melting is 800-1650 DEG C (preferably 800-1200 DEG C).
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:Barium slag utilization rate can be improved, is conducive to fill Divide and utilize solid waste resource;Resource is made full use of, realizes circular economy;By the processing to barium slag, money can be more effectively utilized Source and environmental protection with resource consumption as small as possible and Environmental costs, obtain economic benefit and social benefit as big as possible, Reach economic development with resource, environmental protection mutually to coordinate;Turn waste into wealth, improve ambient level, preserve the ecological environment, realize Xun Huan It is economical.In addition, the method for the present invention can obtain high barium silico-calcium glass ceramics raw material, the glassware bubble prepared is few, thoroughly Lightness is high, bright in colour, and has the function of that simple glass is not had, such as X-ray-preventing and antiultraviolet, thus is peace Inspection, medical examination, nuclear industry, electronics industry, essential resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be fully understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect, by following specific embodiments, the present invention is made detailed It describes in detail bright.For the process of the present invention in addition to the description below, remaining uses the conventional method or device of this field.
Barium slag is the residual solid in barium salt production, belongs to the waste residue of industrial discharge, chemical composition mainly have silica, The barium compounds salt such as iron oxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide, barium sulfate, barium carbonate.Due to containing free acid, so having Very strong corrosivity.To soil vegetative cover, water body has very big pollution.Not even a blade of grass grows for storing place.Underground water pollution is difficult to administer. This industrial residue can not be administered for a long time, become a great problem of barium salt industry.As long as in fact, the iron in barium slag is reduced to Within 0.4%, this waste residue can produce glass ceramics raw material or production barium glass i.e. using a kind of resource is become.If iron It is just adapted to and various glass and ceramic products less than 0.1%.Glass industry absorption of market is very big, except the barium silico-calcium after iron is done Glassware bubble it is few, transparency is high, bright in colour, and has the function of that simple glass is not had, and X-ray-preventing is anti- The function of ultraviolet light, is safety check, medical examination, nuclear industry, electronics industry, essential resource.Inventor is according to barium slag Main component with reference to the demand in market, does not generate new waste residue and pollution as standard, it is proposed that solve with production process, terminal The economically viable technical solution of this pollution sources.
The method of the present invention is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1.
The first step grinds barium slag.Barium slag is ground to 100-400 mesh (British Standard), it is contemplated that the needs of technique and Cost, preferably 200-300 mesh.It is classified after grinding barium slag, meets the fine slag of above-mentioned granularity requirements by the way that thick slag return is regrinded Until meeting above-mentioned granularity requirements.Barium slag after grinding is made into barium slag ore pulp, in the incipient stage of production, can be matched somebody with somebody with water Barium slag ore pulp processed in process of production, can prepare barium slag ore pulp with the water lotion in subsequent step, useless so as to reduce Water discharges and saves cost, wherein, the solid-liquid mass ratio 1 in ore pulp:1-1:2.5, preferably 1:1-1:1.25.
Second step carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching to barium slag ore pulp.By in barium slag ore pulp flow in pipes leaching equipment, and Implantation quality concentration is the sulfuric acid of 90%-105%, and in leaching process, pressure limit is 16-0.5kg/cm2, preferably 10-8kg/ cm2, i.e. initial pressure 16kg/cm2, terminal pressure 0.5kg/cm2, it is preferable that initial pressure 10kg/cm2, terminal pressure 8kg/ cm2.Reaction pressure is controlled by ore slurry pump and sulfuric acid pump.Make reaction liquid by controlling the ratio of barium slag ore pulp and sulfuric acid PH value control in 1-4.5, be preferably controlled in 2-3.Reaction time is 5-60 minutes, preferably 10-20 minutes, more preferable 10 points Clock.
External energy heating is not required in entire leaching system, and the heat of dilution of sulfuric acid and the reaction generation heat of material can meet work Skill requirement, so that production cost is very low, production efficiency is high.In addition, employing advanced high-efficiency pipeline extract technology makes Unit ton cost is very low, high degree of automation, yield is big, can be unattended, reduces evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas trouble point, operation ring Border is good.
Sulfuric acid leaching can be converted into soluble barium insoluble barium sulfate, and the iron oxide in barium slag is converted with sulfuric acid reaction For ferric sulfate, partial oxidation aluminium generates aluminum sulfate with sulfuric acid reaction, and silicon does not generate not capacitive with sulfuric acid reaction, calcium and sulfuric acid reaction Calcium sulfate so as to obtain aluminum sulfate, ferrous solution, realizes that iron aluminium and barium silico-calcium extract separated purpose.This step mainly relates to And following chemical reaction:
BaS+H2SO4→BaSO4↓+H2S↑
Fe2O3+3H2SO4→Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O
AI2O3+3H2SO4→AI2(SO4)3+3H2O
CaO+H2SO4→Ca SO4↓+H2O
3rd step, gas-liquid separation.After reaction, the hydrogen sulfide gas of generation is absorbed with soda for pipeline sulfuric acid leaching Vulcanized sodium is obtained, and to product separation of solid and liquid.
Specifically, pipeline sulfuric acid leaching after reaction, first passes through gas-liquid separation surge tank, isolates stink damp Body is absorbed to obtain vulcanized sodium with sodium hydroxide;Slurry fluid enters subsider, the filtered purification of overflow clear liquid on subsider top Afterwards into hydrolytic-polymeric reaction tank with prepare bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent { Al (OH) nSO4 } m { Fe2 (OH) nSO4 } m (n≤5, m≤10)。
Bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent is a very ripe high efficiency sewage treating agent.Solid barium slag per ton, which can produce, to be met National Standard of the People's Republic of China《Water purification agent bodied ferric sulfate》(GB14591-2006) bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent 0.5- 0.6 ton.
In this step, gas and liquid are obtained for effective utilization caused by the reaction of pipeline sulfuric acid leaching, from And realize the zero-emission of gas, liquid and solid.
4th step settles the filtered washing of solid of trench bottom with drying so as to obtain the high barium silico-calcium glass raw material of solid, The mass content of iron therein is no more than 0.1%, and water lotion returns to the first step for preparing barium slag ore pulp, so as to realize water It recycles.
5th step by high barium silico-calcium glass raw material in glass frit stove, melts, preferred molten temperature in oxidizing atmosphere For 800-1650 DEG C, more preferable 800-1200 DEG C;Water extraction is carried out afterwards so as to obtain barium base glass frit.The barium base glass frit Available for various high-grade glass ceramic glazes.
The method of the present invention relates generally to following equipment:
Pipeline leaching equipment:With the equipment for the purpose that anti-corrosion heat resisting and pressure resisting pipeline surrogate response tank is completed to leach.Using It is discontinuous operation that retort, which leach, and treating capacity is small, more with worker, and trouble point is more, and yield is few, and efficiency is far below pipeline Leaching equipment.
Gas-liquid separation surge tank:Pipelineization leach after the completion of mixing mud enter gas-liquid separation surge tank complete gas with The separated equipment of liquid.
Subsider:Liquid after completion gas-liquid separation consolidates mixing mud and enters liquid and solid natural separation equipment, and top is Clear liquid bottom is that the high solid of concentration enters filter plant.The effect of subsider is to reduce the workload of filter plant, and can be obtained To clear fluid product.
Hydrolytic polymerization tank:The extracted liquid for completing filtered purification is hydrolyzed the equipment of polymerization, equipment in itself band stirring, Temperature, anti-corrosion, compression resistance can be controlled.
Glass frit stove:It is formed by refractory material laying.
Every equipment that disclosure satisfy that above-mentioned function is used equally in the present invention.
Barium base glass frit prepared by the method for the present invention easily stores, and easy to package, transportation cost is low, and user is used in production There is no erosion of the pernicious gas to resistance to material, furnace service life long production is at low cost, good product quality, and product quality is stablized.
It is further illustrated the present invention below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a scope.The experimental method of actual conditions is not specified in the following example, according to conventional methods and conditions or according to business Product specification selects.
Embodiment
Barium slag raw material used in following embodiments from Beijing Wankun Jiahong Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., main component and Mass percentage is as follows:
SiO2 Fe2O3 Al2O3 CaO BaSO4
32%-46% 2%-4% 7%-8% 5%-8% 20%-40%
Embodiment 1
(1) using ball mill grinding barium slag to 100 mesh, barium slag ore pulp is tuned into water, wherein, the solid-liquid mass ratio in ore pulp 1:2.5。
(2) barium slag ore pulp is inputted and leached in pipeline by ore slurry pump, while 105% sulfuric acid is pumped into pipeline by sulfuric acid pump, Initial pressure 16kg/cm2, terminal pressure 0.5kg/cm2, the pH value for controlling reaction liquid is 1,5 minutes reaction time.Reaction knot Shu Hou, material enter gas-liquid separation surge tank and carry out gas-liquid separation.
(3) separated gas enters in absorption tower, is absorbed to prepare vulcanized sodium using sodium hydroxide.Mud enters heavy Slot is dropped, hydrolysis tank is entered after the filtered purification of overflow clear liquid on subsider top to prepare bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent.
(4) to the filtered washing of solid of sedimentation trench bottom, solid is dried so as to obtain high barium silico-calcium glass raw material, afterwards Iron content therein is measured, water lotion return to step (1) is used to prepare barium slag ore pulp.
(5) high barium silico-calcium glass raw material enters glass frit stove, is melted under oxidizing atmosphere, melting temperature for 800 DEG C- 1200 DEG C, the glass melts water of melting extracts to obtain barium base glass frit.
Embodiment 2
(1) using ball mill grinding barium slag to 200 mesh, barium slag ore pulp is tuned into water, wherein, the solid-liquid mass ratio in ore pulp 1:1.25。
(2) barium slag ore pulp is inputted and leached in pipeline by ore slurry pump, while 98% sulfuric acid is pumped into pipeline by sulfuric acid pump, just Beginning pressure 10kg/cm2, terminal pressure 8kg/cm2, the pH value for controlling reaction liquid is 2,10 minutes reaction time.Reaction terminates Afterwards, material enters the progress gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid separation surge tank.
(3) separated gas enters in absorption tower, is absorbed to prepare vulcanized sodium using sodium hydroxide.Mud enters heavy Slot is dropped, hydrolysis tank is entered after the filtered purification of overflow clear liquid on subsider top to prepare bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent.
(4) to the filtered washing of solid of sedimentation trench bottom, solid is dried so as to obtain high barium silico-calcium glass raw material, afterwards Iron content therein is measured, water lotion return to step (1) is used to prepare barium slag ore pulp.
(5) high barium silico-calcium glass raw material enters glass frit stove, is melted under oxidizing atmosphere, melting temperature for 1200 DEG C- 1400 DEG C, the glass melts water of melting extracts to obtain barium base glass frit.
Embodiment 3
(1) using ball mill grinding barium slag to 300 mesh, barium slag ore pulp is tuned into water, wherein, the solid-liquid mass ratio in ore pulp 1:1.25。
(2) barium slag ore pulp is inputted and leached in pipeline by ore slurry pump, while 93% sulfuric acid is pumped into pipeline by sulfuric acid pump, just Beginning pressure 10kg/cm2, terminal pressure 2kg/cm2, the pH value for controlling reaction liquid is 3,20 minutes reaction time.Reaction terminates Afterwards, material enters the progress gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid separation surge tank.
(3) separated gas enters in absorption tower, is absorbed to prepare vulcanized sodium using sodium hydroxide.Mud enters heavy Slot is dropped, hydrolysis tank is entered after the filtered purification of overflow clear liquid on subsider top to prepare bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent.
(4) to the filtered washing of solid of sedimentation trench bottom, solid is dried so as to obtain high barium silico-calcium glass raw material, afterwards Iron content therein is measured, water lotion return to step (1) is used to prepare barium slag ore pulp.
(5) high barium silico-calcium glass raw material enters glass frit stove, is melted under oxidizing atmosphere, melting temperature for 1200 DEG C- 1400 DEG C, the glass melts water of melting extracts to obtain barium base glass frit.
Embodiment 4
(1) using ball mill grinding barium slag to 400 mesh, barium slag ore pulp is tuned into water, wherein, the solid-liquid mass ratio in ore pulp 1:1。
(2) barium slag ore pulp is inputted and leached in pipeline by ore slurry pump, while 93% sulfuric acid is pumped into pipeline by sulfuric acid pump, just Beginning pressure 16kg/cm2, terminal pressure 8kg/cm2, the pH value for controlling reaction liquid is 4.5,60 minutes reaction time.Reaction terminates Afterwards, material enters the progress gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid separation surge tank.
(3) separated gas enters in absorption tower, is absorbed to prepare vulcanized sodium using sodium hydroxide.Mud enters heavy Slot is dropped, hydrolysis tank is entered after the filtered purification of overflow clear liquid on subsider top to prepare bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent.
(4) to the filtered washing of solid of sedimentation trench bottom, solid is dried so as to obtain high barium silico-calcium glass raw material, afterwards Iron content therein is measured, water lotion return to step (1) is used to prepare barium slag ore pulp.
(5) high barium silico-calcium glass raw material enters glass frit stove, is melted under oxidizing atmosphere, melting temperature for 1500 DEG C- 1650 DEG C, the glass melts water of melting extracts to obtain barium base glass frit.
High barium silico-calcium glass raw material weight of iron assay result is as follows:
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
Less than 0.1% Less than 0.1% Less than 0.1% Less than 0.1%

Claims (19)

  1. A kind of 1. method that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:
    (1) barium slag is ground, prepares barium slag ore pulp;
    (2) the barium slag ore pulp for preparing step (1) carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching;
    (3) hydrogen sulfide gas in the product for obtaining step (2) recycles, then separation of solid and liquid;
    (4) step (3) separation of solid and liquid is obtained into solid and obtains solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material through washing, drying;
    (5) glass melts for being melted the solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material that step (4) obtains in oxidizing atmosphere melt The glass melts melted obtain barium base glass frit through water quenching.
  2. 2. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (1), Barium slag is ground to 100-400 mesh.
  3. 3. the method according to claim 2 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (1), Barium slag is ground to 200-300 mesh.
  4. 4. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (1), The solid-liquid mass ratio of barium slag ore pulp is 1:1-1:2.5.
  5. 5. the method according to claim 4 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (1), The solid-liquid mass ratio of barium slag ore pulp is 1:1-1:1.25.
  6. 6. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (2) The mass concentration of used sulfuric acid is 90%-105%.
  7. 7. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (2), The pH value that barium slag ore pulp carries out the reaction of pipeline sulfuric acid leaching is 1-4.5.
  8. 8. the method according to claim 7 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (2), The pH value that barium slag ore pulp carries out the reaction of pipeline sulfuric acid leaching is 2-3.
  9. 9. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that in step (2), In leaching process, pressure limit is 16-0.5kg/cm2
  10. 10. the method according to claim 9 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (2) In, in leaching process, pressure limit is 10-8kg/cm2
  11. 11. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (2) In, the reaction time that barium slag ore pulp carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching is 5-60 minutes.
  12. 12. the method according to claim 11 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (2) In, the reaction time that barium slag ore pulp carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching is 10-20 minutes.
  13. 13. the method according to claim 12 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (2) In, the reaction time that barium slag ore pulp carries out pipeline sulfuric acid leaching is 10 minutes.
  14. 14. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that using lye The hydrogen sulfide gas of absorption step (2) obtains product vulcanized sodium.
  15. 15. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that make step (3) The liquid that separation of solid and liquid obtains carries out purification hydrolytic polymerization and bodied ferric sulfate aluminium water purifying agent is obtained by the reaction.
  16. 16. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (3) Water lotion return to step (1) after the solid that separation of solid and liquid obtains is washed is used to modulate barium slag ore pulp.
  17. 17. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (4) To solid barium silico-calcium glass raw material in iron mass content be no more than 0.1%.
  18. 18. the method according to claim 1 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (5) In, the temperature of melting is 800-1650 DEG C.
  19. 19. the method according to claim 18 that barium base glass frit is produced using barium slag, which is characterized in that step (5) In, the temperature of melting is 800-1200 DEG C.
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CN102115130A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-07-06 马艳荣 Method for preparing industrial barium chloride from barium slag
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