CN105948147A - Self-driven uniform water distribution device - Google Patents

Self-driven uniform water distribution device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105948147A
CN105948147A CN201610456953.8A CN201610456953A CN105948147A CN 105948147 A CN105948147 A CN 105948147A CN 201610456953 A CN201610456953 A CN 201610456953A CN 105948147 A CN105948147 A CN 105948147A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
water distribution
impeller
water
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610456953.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海鸣
廖小乐
谢信
夏毅敏
卜英勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University
Original Assignee
Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University filed Critical Central South University
Priority to CN201610456953.8A priority Critical patent/CN105948147A/en
Publication of CN105948147A publication Critical patent/CN105948147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/006Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-driven uniform water distribution device which comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is provided with a plurality of water inlets; the water inlets communicate with an external water pipe; a cylinder is arranged below the cover plate; the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of water outlets; an impeller and a water distribution cylinder are arranged in the cylinder; the impeller and the water distribution cylinder are respectively installed on a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is installed on the bottom of the cylinder; and the outer wall of the cylinder is welded with a mounting plate, thereby implementing the installation and fixation of the complete device. The self-driven uniform water distribution device has the advantages of simple principle, simple structure, small size, no need of external drive power, energy saving and environment friendliness, and has favorable effects for working conditions in demand for implementing uniform water distribution or water distribution.

Description

A kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water dispensing apparatus, a kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device.
Background technology
In engineering practice, in order to meet actual demand, generally require and system is implemented uniform water distribution. The form that common distributing channel generally uses flashboard Xia Zha hole to go out stream is carried out, changing of its distributed water flow Become and be mainly adjusted by flashboard elevation change lock hole area and obtain, but due to resistance and channel edge The change in flow that water distribution on the way causes, water level elevation evolution with distance in channel, thus cause water distribution not All.Such as detachable uniform water distribution device (patent No.: ZL 201010616982.9), this cloth Hydrophone, by adding medicament in distribution reservoir, injects perforation water distributor through sparge pipe and implements uniform cloth Water, but this method needs to lay pipeline, and distributed water flow needs operator's whole-process control, device Structure is complicated.In pipeline water distribution system, in order to make sparge pipe pressure flow be uniformly distributed, past Toward setting the system into loop, reaching uniform by dividing pressure reduction in looped network equally, the feature of looped network is In net, each pipeline flow is complementary, forms pressure equilibrium, but in actual motion, terminal blind plugging Situation often occurs, and looped network pipeline structure is complicated, high to hydraulic demand, easily causes equipment Fault so that manufacture and operating cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one can realize uniform water distribution, structure Simply, size is little, manufacturing cost and use cost is low and without use external motivating force self-driven all Even water dispensing apparatus.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the self-driven uniform water distribution device that the present invention provides, its bag Including a cover plate, this cover plate has multiple inlet opening, inlet opening ft connection water pipe, below cover plate Being a cylinder, bottom of cylinder has multiple apopore, and cylinder interior has an impeller and water distribution cylinder, leaf Wheel and water distribution cylinder are separately mounted in a rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is arranged on bottom of cylinder, and cylinder outer wall welds It is connected to an installing plate, the installation of whole device can be realized and fix.
After using said structure, the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that
The present invention is by groups such as water pipe, cover plate, cylinder, water distribution cylinder, impeller, rotating shaft, installing plates Become, when water is linked in cylinder by the inlet opening cover plate from water pipe and falls on the impeller vanes Time, due to the deadweight of water thus drive impeller to rotate, impeller drives to be arranged on while rotating and turns Constant speed rotation together made by water distribution cylinder on axle, and the water being deposited in water distribution cylinder rotates at water distribution cylinder By the circular hole bottom water distribution cylinder downstream to each apopore in bottom of cylinder under drive, thus realize Uniform water distribution.This device is compared to existing technology, it is not necessary to apply external motivating force, it is not necessary to booster pump Applying high pressure, and apparatus structure is simple, principle is simple, thus is not easy equipment fault occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of a kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B profile of a kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of a kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of water distribution cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the C-C profile of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is cover plate;
Fig. 7 is impeller;
Wherein, 101, water pipe;102, cover plate;103, cylinder;104, installing plate;105, join Water drum;106, impeller;107, rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of self-driven uniform water distribution device of the present invention includes a water pipe 101, This water pipe 101 is connected in the inlet opening on lower cover plate 102, cover plate 102 has multiple enter Water hole, cover plate (102) lower section be a cylinder (103), cylinder (103) bottom have multiple go out Water hole, cylinder (103) is internal an impeller (106) and water distribution cylinder (105), impeller (106) Being separately mounted in a rotating shaft (107) with water distribution cylinder (105), rotating shaft (107) is arranged on Cylinder (103) bottom, cylinder (103) outer wall is welded with an installing plate (104), can realize The installation of whole device and fixing.
Described cover plate (102) is connected by the cylinder (103) of flange and lower section, cover plate (102) The apopore of upper all inlet openings and cylinder (103) bottom is and is equally spaced, and cover plate (102) The installation site of upper all inlet openings and the installation site phase of the apopore of cylinder (103) bottom Correspondence, cylinder (103) bottom centre has an installing hole, for the installation of rotating shaft (107) With fixing, water distribution cylinder (105) is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft (107) by nut and above and can follow Rotating shaft (107) rotates together with, and impeller (106) is fastened in rotating shaft (107) by nut, So can be achieved with water distribution cylinder (105), impeller (106) and the synchronous rotary of rotating shaft (107).
As it is shown on figure 3, installing plate (104) is arranged on cylinder (103) by the way of welding processing Outside wall surface, and the tangential direction that the direction of welded and installed is cylinder (103) outer wall, install Have multiple mounting hole site on plate (104) to be easily installed on the equipment being fixed on needed for difference.
As shown in Figure 4, a circular hole is arranged at described water distribution cylinder (105) bottom, its cover plate (102) On inlet opening, cylinder (103) bottom apopore and water distribution cylinder (105) bottom circular hole Size is the most identical, and water distribution cylinder (105) bottom centre has an installing hole, water distribution cylinder (105) Being realized by this installing hole and the connection of rotating shaft (107), the size shape in hole can refer to Fig. 5.
As shown in Figure 6, the described inlet opening on cover plate (102) and cylinder (103) bottom Apopore be circular hole and quantity is 2~6, the apopore of cylinder (103) bottom can Connecting water pipe, makes the water of uniform distribution be fed to distinct device by the water pipe that bottom connects and be In system.
As it is shown in fig. 7, the blade of the impeller (106) of described cylinder (103) inside is folding Bent blades and blade quantity are 3~8.When water passes through cover plate (102) from top water pipe When inlet opening is linked in cylinder (103) and falls on impeller (106) blade, due to water Conducting oneself with dignity thus drive impeller (106) to rotate, impeller (106) drives while rotating and is arranged on Constant speed rotation together made by water distribution cylinder (105) in rotating shaft (107), is deposited on water distribution cylinder (105) In water under the drive that water distribution cylinder (105) rotates by water distribution cylinder (105) bottom circular hole Downstream to each apopore in bottom of cylinder (103), thus realize uniform water distribution.
Below only apply preferably example to be made that explanation with regard to the present invention, but be not to be construed as right The restriction of claim, the structure of the present invention can have other to change, be not limited to said structure. In a word, all various changes made in the protection domain of the independent claims of the present invention all exist In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a self-driven uniform water distribution device, including cover plate (102), cylinder (103), joins Water drum (105), impeller (106), rotating shaft (107), it is characterised in that: cover plate (102) Being provided with inlet opening, cover plate (102) is connected with cylinder (103), cylinder (103) bottom Be provided with apopore, cylinder (103) is internally installed have impeller (106), water distribution cylinder (105), Rotating shaft (107), impeller (106), water distribution cylinder (105) be axially mounted in rotating shaft (107), Rotating shaft (107) is arranged on cylinder (103) bottom, impeller (106), water distribution cylinder (105) Can around the shaft (107) freely rotatable, described water distribution cylinder (105) bottom be provided with perforate.
Self-driven uniform water distribution device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The apopore quantity of the inlet opening on cover plate (102) stated and cylinder (103) bottom is 2~6.
Self-driven uniform water distribution device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The blade of the impeller (106) that the cylinder (103) stated is internal is helical form bending blade.
Self-driven uniform water distribution device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The blade quantity of the impeller (106) that the cylinder (103) stated is internal is 3~8.
CN201610456953.8A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Self-driven uniform water distribution device Pending CN105948147A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456953.8A CN105948147A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Self-driven uniform water distribution device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456953.8A CN105948147A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Self-driven uniform water distribution device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105948147A true CN105948147A (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=56904453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610456953.8A Pending CN105948147A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Self-driven uniform water distribution device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105948147A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4648558A (en) * 1985-05-09 1987-03-10 Rabitsch Benjamin F Sprinkler assembly
JP2001310182A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Micro-gravitational environmental water treatment system
CN203656431U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-18 台州市明利阀门管件有限公司 Pipe fitting
CN204007299U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 魏熙臣 A kind of rotary splashing device
CN204138392U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 西安西热水务环保有限公司 A kind of reinforced two-stage high flow rate mixed bed water inlet distribution device
CN205873922U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-11 中南大学 Even water distribution device of self -driven

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4648558A (en) * 1985-05-09 1987-03-10 Rabitsch Benjamin F Sprinkler assembly
JP2001310182A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Micro-gravitational environmental water treatment system
CN203656431U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-18 台州市明利阀门管件有限公司 Pipe fitting
CN204007299U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 魏熙臣 A kind of rotary splashing device
CN204138392U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 西安西热水务环保有限公司 A kind of reinforced two-stage high flow rate mixed bed water inlet distribution device
CN205873922U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-11 中南大学 Even water distribution device of self -driven

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Application publication date: 20160921