CN105947445A - Arching-resisting bin - Google Patents
Arching-resisting bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105947445A CN105947445A CN201610476927.1A CN201610476927A CN105947445A CN 105947445 A CN105947445 A CN 105947445A CN 201610476927 A CN201610476927 A CN 201610476927A CN 105947445 A CN105947445 A CN 105947445A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- bin
- level detector
- rotating sluice
- storehouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an arching-resisting bin which comprises a feeding port, a bin body, a discharging port, a material dispersing cover, a rotating shutter, an action motor, an upper material level device, a lower material level device, a controller, a bin top air outlet and a bin body air outlet. The material dispersing cover is installed under the feeding port. The rotating shutter is controlled by the action motor to rotate. The upper material level device is installed at the position, above the rotating shutter, of the wall of the bin. The lower material level device is arranged at the position, below the rotating shutter, on the wall of the bin. The action motor, the upper material level device and the lower material level device communicate with the controller. The bin top air outlet is formed in the top face of the bin body and communicates with the bin body. The bin body air outlet is formed in the area, between the rotating shutter and the lower material level device, on the wall of the bin and communicates with the bin body. The arching-resisting bin is simple in structure, and material arching of the bin can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bin device, belong to mechanical field, be specifically related to the feed bin of a kind of resistive connection arch.
Background technology
Bin device all can be used in the production link of numerous industry fields such as grain and oil, feedstuff, chemical industry, owing to feed bin belongs to material storage device, material can be delivered in feed bin pile up endlessly in process of production, owing to self free-running property of a lot of granular materials is bad, feed bin is piled up too much after causing material knot arch in feed bin for a long time, thus cause the material can not smooth and easy discharging from feed bin.It is installation vibrator on bulkhead for material knot arch common practices in feed bin, tap bulkhead by vibrator to shake the material tying arch in storehouse to dissipate and reach the purpose of broken arch, but actually vibrator effect is not highly desirable, sometimes knot arch material can not be shaken scattered, it is impossible to the problem thoroughly solving feed bin knot arch.Meanwhile, it is relatively big that vibrator works produces noise, and have certain destruction to bulkhead.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, and in playing prevention feed bin, material knot arch effectively can carry out the feed bin of a kind of resistive connection arch of broken arch to knot arch material in feed bin again.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of the problems referred to above: the feed bin of a kind of resistive connection arch, including charging aperture, warehouse, discharging opening, material dispersion cover, rotating sluice, action motor, upper level detector, lower level detector, controller, storehouse ejects QI KOU, warehouse gas outlet, described material dispersion cover is installed on the underface of charging aperture, described rotating sluice is controlled rotary motion by action motor, described upper level detector is arranged on the bulkhead above rotating sluice, described lower level detector is installed on the bulkhead below rotating sluice, described action motor, upper level detector is connected with controller respectively with lower level detector, described storehouse ejects QI KOU and is arranged on the end face of warehouse and connects with warehouse, described warehouse gas outlet is arranged between rotating sluice with lower level detector on the bulkhead in region and connects with warehouse.
Further, described storehouse ejects QI KOU and warehouse outlet surface all covers the nylon cloth with ventilative dustproof function.
The operation principle of the present invention is: for hole capital after selling all securities before warehouse charging, all rotating sluices within warehouse are in opening, and the material above rotating sluice can pass through the gap between rotating sluice and fall until at the bottom of storehouse.When starting to be fed by charging aperture in warehouse, material just falls on material dispersion cover, material stream is disperseed steadily to fall in uniform umbrella face, it is to avoid falling into the material at the bottom of storehouse is that column is deposited at one, thus alleviates an inducement of storehouse substrate material knot arch.When the bed of material in warehouse progressivelyes reach lower level detector position, lower level detector obtains signal and transmits a signal to controller, now controller control action motor work, the work of action motor rotarily drives internal each rotating sluice arranged of warehouse and rotates, rotating sluice becomes closed mode, warehouse rotating sluice upper part is cut off, owing to warehouse gas outlet has the effect that ventilative isolation dust is revealed, the space air pressure of warehouse internal rotating flashboard bottom is balanced, and the material at the bottom of storehouse the most still can blanking smoothly.After rotating sluice is closed, the material fallen from charging aperture falls on material dispersion cover, material stream is disperseed steadily to fall on rotating sluice in uniform umbrella face, when the solid accumulation height on rotating sluice gradually rises up to the position of upper level detector, upper level detector obtains signal and transmits a signal to controller, now controller control action motor work, the work of action motor rotarily drives internal each rotating sluice arranged of warehouse and rotates, rotating sluice becomes opening, the material piled up on rotating sluice drops down onto suddenly at the bottom of storehouse from the gap of rotating sluice, material at the bottom of storehouse is formed a percussion, if there is the state of material knot arch at the bottom of storehouse, the impact that the substantial amounts of material that so plunks down brings will damage effect to the material of knot arch, eliminate the knot arch at the bottom of storehouse.
When warehouse feeds, having, owing to storehouse ejects QI KOU, the effect that ventilative isolation dust is revealed, warehouse inner space air pressure is balanced, and warehouse charging, discharging all can be smoothed out.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) automaticity is high, the material position of feed bin is monitored by mode that in employings, level detector, lower level detector and controller combine automatically, and rotating sluice can therefore auto-action.(2) resistive connection arch effect is notable, material flow point is dissipated and steadily falls in uniform umbrella face by material dispersion cover, avoiding and falling into the material at the bottom of storehouse is that column is deposited at one, alleviate the formation of storehouse substrate material knot arch, on the other hand, feed bin is divided into two sections by the mode using rotating sluice, on the one hand, after rotating sluice is closed, rotating sluice can undertake the material pressure of follow-up warehouse entry, alleviate the accumulation pressure of bin bottom material, avoid bin bottom solid accumulation to be too much compacted material and produce knot arch, secondly, after rotating sluice unlatching, the material on rotating sluice plunks down and bin bottom material is produced moment impact, thus destroy bin bottom knot that may be present arch, produce pre-anti-arc and destroy the double effects of knot arch.(3) simple in construction puts into cheap, and all of parts are typical, cheap.(4) run sound low, feed bin will not be damaged, it is to avoid the great vibrations noise that produces during vibrator works and tap bulkhead and damage the phenomenon of bulkhead.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is present invention internal structure schematic diagram of rotating sluice opening when being in hole capital after selling all securities.
Fig. 4 is the present invention schematic internal view when the state rotating sluice that feeds is in closedown.
Fig. 5 is the present invention schematic internal view when the state rotating sluice that feeds is in unlatching.
Fig. 6 is the top view of material dispersion cover in the present invention.
In figure: 1 is charging aperture；2 is warehouse；3 is discharging opening；4 is material dispersion cover；5 is rotating sluice；6 is action motor；7 is upper level detector；8 is lower level detector；9 is controller；10 eject QI KOU for storehouse；11 is warehouse gas outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullAs shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 6，A kind of feed bin of resistive connection arch，Including charging aperture 1、Warehouse 2、Discharging opening 3、Material dispersion cover 4、Rotating sluice 5、Action motor 6、Upper level detector 7、Lower level detector 8、Controller 9、Storehouse ejects QI KOU 10、Warehouse gas outlet 11，Described material dispersion cover 4 is installed on the underface of charging aperture 1，Described rotating sluice 5 is controlled rotary motion by action motor 6，Described upper level detector 7 is arranged on the bulkhead above rotating sluice 5，Described blanking position 8 device is installed on the bulkhead below rotating sluice 5，Described action motor 6、Upper level detector 7 is connected with controller 9 respectively with lower level detector 8，Described storehouse ejects QI KOU 10 and is arranged on the end face of warehouse 2 and connects with warehouse 2，Described warehouse gas outlet 11 is arranged between rotating sluice 5 with lower level detector 8 on the bulkhead in region and connects with warehouse 2.
Further, described storehouse ejects QI KOU 10 and surface, warehouse gas outlet 11 all covers the nylon cloth with ventilative dustproof function.
Before the present invention starts working, warehouse 2 feed before for hole capital after selling all securities, all rotating sluices 5 within warehouse 2 are in opening, and the material above rotating sluice 5 can pass through the gap between rotating sluice 5 and fall until at the bottom of storehouse.When starting to be fed by charging aperture 1 in warehouse 2, material just falls on material dispersion cover 4, material stream is disperseed steadily to fall in uniform umbrella face, it is to avoid falling into the material at the bottom of storehouse is that column is deposited at one, thus alleviates an inducement of storehouse substrate material knot arch.When the bed of material in warehouse 2 progressivelyes reach lower level detector 8 position, lower level detector 8 obtains signal and transmits a signal to controller 9, now controller 9 control action motor 6 works, action motor 6 work rotarily drives internal each rotating sluice 5 arranged of warehouse 2 and rotates, rotating sluice 5 becomes closed mode, warehouse 2 rotating sluice 5 upper part is cut off, owing to warehouse gas outlet 11 has the effect that ventilative isolation dust is revealed, the space air pressure of warehouse 2 internal rotating flashboard 5 bottom is balanced, and the material at the bottom of storehouse the most still can blanking smoothly.After rotating sluice 5 is closed, the material fallen from charging aperture 1 falls on material dispersion cover 4, material stream is disperseed steadily to fall on rotating sluice 5 in uniform umbrella face, when the solid accumulation height on rotating sluice 5 gradually rises up to the position of upper level detector 7, upper level detector 7 obtains signal and transmits a signal to controller 9, now controller 9 control action motor 6 works, action motor 6 work rotarily drives internal each rotating sluice 5 arranged of warehouse 2 and rotates, rotating sluice 5 becomes opening, the material piled up on rotating sluice 5 drops down onto at the bottom of storehouse suddenly from the gap of rotating sluice 5, material at the bottom of storehouse is formed a percussion, if there is the state of material knot arch at the bottom of storehouse, the impact that the substantial amounts of material that so plunks down brings will damage effect to the material of knot arch, eliminate the knot arch at the bottom of storehouse.
When warehouse 2 feeds, having, owing to storehouse ejects QI KOU 10, the effect that ventilative isolation dust is revealed, warehouse 2 inner space air pressure is balanced, and warehouse 2 feeds, discharging all can be smoothed out.
The above, it it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma restriction, although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case it is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention..
Claims (2)
1. the feed bin of a resistive connection arch, it is characterized in that: include charging aperture, warehouse, discharging opening, material dispersion cover, rotating sluice, action motor, upper level detector, lower level detector, controller, storehouse ejects QI KOU, warehouse gas outlet, described material dispersion cover is installed on the underface of charging aperture, described rotating sluice is controlled rotary motion by action motor, described upper level detector is arranged on the bulkhead above rotating sluice, described lower level detector is installed on the bulkhead below rotating sluice, described action motor, upper level detector is connected with controller respectively with lower level detector, described storehouse ejects QI KOU and is arranged on the end face of warehouse and connects with warehouse, described warehouse gas outlet is arranged between rotating sluice with lower level detector on the bulkhead in region and connects with warehouse.
The feed bin of a kind of resistive connection the most according to claim 1 arch, it is characterised in that: described storehouse ejects QI KOU and warehouse outlet surface all covers the nylon cloth with ventilative dustproof function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476927.1A CN105947445B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of feed bin of resistive connection arch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476927.1A CN105947445B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of feed bin of resistive connection arch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105947445A true CN105947445A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105947445B CN105947445B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476927.1A Active CN105947445B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of feed bin of resistive connection arch |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105947445B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108839965A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 广西路桥工程集团有限公司 | Material broken arch system, arch broken method and the discharge bin with the material broken arch system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57203620A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1982-12-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method of storing granular or powdery material in silo |
| GB2151214A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1985-07-17 | Ima Spa | Apparatus for supplying volumetric metering devices particularly for machines for packaging infusion products |
| US6457610B1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-10-01 | Jaime Marti-Sala | Silo for storing and controlled supply of empty light containers, and method for using such silo |
| CN203793987U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 中铁五局（集团）有限公司 | Arch breaking device for bunker |
| CN204173605U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-25 | 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement |
| CN204355560U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-05-27 | 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 | A kind of batch (-type) automatic blanking device |
| CN205906500U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-01-25 | 武汉泽元科技有限公司 | Feed bin that resistive connection encircles |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610476927.1A patent/CN105947445B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57203620A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1982-12-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method of storing granular or powdery material in silo |
| GB2151214A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1985-07-17 | Ima Spa | Apparatus for supplying volumetric metering devices particularly for machines for packaging infusion products |
| US6457610B1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-10-01 | Jaime Marti-Sala | Silo for storing and controlled supply of empty light containers, and method for using such silo |
| CN203793987U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 中铁五局（集团）有限公司 | Arch breaking device for bunker |
| CN204173605U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-25 | 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement |
| CN204355560U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-05-27 | 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 | A kind of batch (-type) automatic blanking device |
| CN205906500U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-01-25 | 武汉泽元科技有限公司 | Feed bin that resistive connection encircles |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108839965A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 广西路桥工程集团有限公司 | Material broken arch system, arch broken method and the discharge bin with the material broken arch system |
| CN108839965B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-09-08 | 广西路桥工程集团有限公司 | Material arch breaking system, arch breaking method and discharging bin with material arch breaking system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105947445B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201127 Address after: 246500 Susong Economic Development Zone, Anhui, Anqing Patentee after: SUSONG XIANGYUAN POULTRY TRADE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430074 room 1, building 1318, Optics Valley Youth Road, Hsinchu Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan, China Patentee before: WUHAN ZEYUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |