CN105945440A - Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates - Google Patents

Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105945440A
CN105945440A CN201610366045.XA CN201610366045A CN105945440A CN 105945440 A CN105945440 A CN 105945440A CN 201610366045 A CN201610366045 A CN 201610366045A CN 105945440 A CN105945440 A CN 105945440A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
tube sheet
surfacing
pipe
built
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610366045.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕敏
刘宏
王彬彬
陈伟
梁艳
杨凤明
刘万里
尹继英
康丰
迟鹏
李丹丹
杨文宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HARBIN AIR-CONDITIONER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HARBIN AIR-CONDITIONER Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HARBIN AIR-CONDITIONER Co Ltd filed Critical HARBIN AIR-CONDITIONER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610366045.XA priority Critical patent/CN105945440A/en
Publication of CN105945440A publication Critical patent/CN105945440A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/003Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to controlling of welding distortion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

A method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates comprises the following steps that firstly, the periphery of the first pipe plate and the periphery of the second pipe plate are welded together through a plurality of connecting plates and then placed on a surfacing platform and a clamp, a welding machine head conveys a welding belt, a first alloy layer is formed on the surface of the first pipe plate in a surfacing manner, a workpiece is overturned, a first alloy layer is formed on the surface of the second pipe plate in a surfacing manner, and the workpiece is overturned again; and a second alloy layer is formed on the surface of the first pipe plate in a surfacing manner, then the workpiece is overturned, and a second alloy layer is formed on the surface of the second pipe plate in a surfacing manner. The method solves the problem about surfacing deformation of single pipe plates, the requirement for the assembly precision of the air cooler pipe plates and a heat exchange pipe is met, meanwhile, the straightening procedure after surfacing of the pipe plates is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

High-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents the method that tube sheet produces welding deformation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents tube sheet from producing welding deformation.
Background technology
High-pressure air cooler is one of key device of being hydrocracked in system of oil plant.Air cooler is revealed because corrosion produces, The improper shut-down of whole hydrogenation plant can be caused, cause huge economic loss and directly affect the safety produced.In order to Equipment investment cost be not significantly increased, again can use time of extension fixture, the manufacture of novel hydrogenation device high-pressure air cooler is adopted It is used in carbon steel tube plate surface overlaying corrosion-resistant nickel-base high temperature alloy, the corrosion resistance of air cooler so can be greatly improved, it is achieved add Hydrogen production device is in optimization of both safety and economy.But, air cooler tube sheet belongs to the plate pressure-bearing that length-width ratio is bigger Parts, after single tube plate one side strip surfacing nickel-base high-temperature, tube sheet can produce big deformation, even across alignment process, the most not Can reach the assembly precision of tube sheet and heat exchanger tube, therefore, solving tube sheet strip surfacing problem on deformation is novel hydrogenation device high pressure One of key technology in air cooler manufacture.
Summary of the invention
Based on above weak point, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing and prevent pipe Plate produces the method for welding deformation, solves conventional single tube sheet built-up welding problem on deformation, has reached air cooler tube sheet and heat exchanger tube Assembly precision requirement.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents pipe Plate produces the method for welding deformation, as follows: first by multiple connecting plates, the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet surrounding to be welded on one Rise, be then placed within built-up welding platform and fixture, welding head conveying welding, built-up welding one lamination gold on the first tube sheet surface, Upset workpiece, at the second tube sheet surface overlaying one lamination gold, ground floor welding condition is: welding current 800-900A, voltage 26- 28V;Again overturn workpiece, at the first tube sheet surface overlaying second layer alloy, afterwards turn over workpiece, in the second tube sheet surface overlaying Second layer alloy, second layer welding condition is: welding current 705-850A, voltage 26-28V, built-up welding speed 160-180mm/ Min, built-up welding interlayer temperature controls≤100 DEG C.
Advantages of the present invention is under the welding condition optimized, and the method using double tubesheet to replace built-up welding solves Conventional single tube sheet built-up welding problem on deformation, has reached air cooler tube sheet and heat exchanger tube assembly precision requirement, meanwhile, has decreased tube sheet The operation of heap postwelding alignment, improves production efficiency.
Description of drawings 1 is weld deposit process schematic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention is further explained by detailed description of the invention below according to Figure of description citing:
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents the method that tube sheet produces welding deformation, as follows: first First tube sheet 3 and the second tube sheet 4 surrounding are welded together by multiple connecting plates 5, is then placed within built-up welding platform and fixture 6 On, welding head 1 carries welding 2, built-up welding one lamination gold on the first tube sheet 3 surface, overturns workpiece, on the second tube sheet 4 surface Built-up welding one lamination gold, ground floor welding condition is: welding current 800A, voltage 28V;Again overturn workpiece, at the first tube sheet 3 table Surface build-up welding second layer alloy, afterwards turns over workpiece, and at the second tube sheet 4 surface overlaying second layer alloy, second layer welding condition is: Welding current 705A, voltage 28V, built-up welding speed 160mm/min, built-up welding interlayer temperature controls≤100 DEG C.By this heap welder Process, it is ensured that tube sheet is not deformed at weld deposit process, improves Product Precision, it is to avoid follow-up alignment process, improves Production efficiency.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents the method that tube sheet produces welding deformation, as follows: first by the first tube sheet 3 Welded together by multiple connecting plates 5 with the second tube sheet 4 surrounding, be then placed within built-up welding platform and fixture 6, welding head 1 conveying welding 2, built-up welding one lamination gold on the first tube sheet 3 surface, overturn workpiece, at the second tube sheet 4 surface overlaying one lamination Gold, ground floor welding condition is: welding current 900A, voltage 26V;Again overturn workpiece, in the first tube sheet 3 surface overlaying second Lamination gold, afterwards turns over workpiece, and at the second tube sheet 4 surface overlaying second layer alloy, second layer welding condition is: welding current 850A, voltage 26V, built-up welding speed 180mm/min, built-up welding interlayer temperature controls≤100 DEG C.

Claims (1)

1. the method that a high-pressure air cooler tube sheet strip surfacing prevents tube sheet from producing welding deformation, it is characterised in that method is such as Under: first the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet surrounding are welded together by multiple connecting plates, be then placed within built-up welding platform and On fixture, welding head conveying welding, built-up welding one lamination gold on the first tube sheet surface, overturn workpiece, on the second tube sheet surface Built-up welding one lamination gold, ground floor welding condition is: welding current 800-900A, voltage 26-28V;Again overturn workpiece, first Tube sheet surface overlaying second layer alloy, afterwards turns over workpiece, at the second tube sheet surface overlaying second layer alloy, second layer welding bar Part is: welding current 705-850A, voltage 26-28V, built-up welding speed 160-180mm/min, and built-up welding interlayer temperature controls≤100 ℃。
CN201610366045.XA 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates Pending CN105945440A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610366045.XA CN105945440A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610366045.XA CN105945440A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105945440A true CN105945440A (en) 2016-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610366045.XA Pending CN105945440A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Method for preventing pipe plates from welding deformation through strip surfacing of high-pressure air cooler pipe plates

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105945440A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111118431A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 太仓巨仁光伏材料有限公司 Device for improving low yield performance of photovoltaic solder strip

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350568A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-02-15 张家港化工机械股份有限公司 Method for preventing tube sheets from deforming during overlaying process
CN102581513A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-18 中国科学院金属研究所 Nickel-based welding wire for main equipment of nuclear island of nuclear power station
CN102990195A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 常州蓝翼飞机装备制造有限公司 Surfacing process for corrosion-resistant layers of tube plates of large heat exchangers
DE102014216293A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-18 Mahle International Gmbh Method for generating turbulence-generating elements and tube with turbulence-generating elements
CN105478964A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-13 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 Surfacing welding technology for large-area anti-corrosion layers of tube plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350568A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-02-15 张家港化工机械股份有限公司 Method for preventing tube sheets from deforming during overlaying process
CN102581513A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-18 中国科学院金属研究所 Nickel-based welding wire for main equipment of nuclear island of nuclear power station
CN102990195A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 常州蓝翼飞机装备制造有限公司 Surfacing process for corrosion-resistant layers of tube plates of large heat exchangers
DE102014216293A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-18 Mahle International Gmbh Method for generating turbulence-generating elements and tube with turbulence-generating elements
CN105478964A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-13 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 Surfacing welding technology for large-area anti-corrosion layers of tube plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111118431A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 太仓巨仁光伏材料有限公司 Device for improving low yield performance of photovoltaic solder strip

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Application publication date: 20160921