CN105944798B - Negative pressure ball mill - Google Patents

Negative pressure ball mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105944798B
CN105944798B CN201610575302.0A CN201610575302A CN105944798B CN 105944798 B CN105944798 B CN 105944798B CN 201610575302 A CN201610575302 A CN 201610575302A CN 105944798 B CN105944798 B CN 105944798B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball milling
staving
rotating shaft
hollow rotating
milling staving
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CN201610575302.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105944798A (en
Inventor
童忠伏
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WUXI XINERLI MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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WUXI XINERLI MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610575302.0A priority Critical patent/CN105944798B/en
Publication of CN105944798A publication Critical patent/CN105944798A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/04Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with unperforated container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/10Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/183Feeding or discharging devices
    • B02C17/186Adding fluid, other than for crushing by fluid energy
    • B02C17/1865Adding fluid, other than for crushing by fluid energy after crushing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ball mill, specifically a kind of negative pressure ball mill belongs to ball mill technical field.It includes ball milling staving, and the both ends of ball milling staving are separately connected a hollow rotating shaft, bearing block are connected on the hollow rotating shaft at ball milling staving both ends, bearing block is fixed in ball milling rack;Ball milling staving drives the hollow rotating shaft at end to be equipped with transmission gear, and transmission gear engages connection with the driving gear of output end of reducer;It is respectively equipped with helical blade in the hollow rotating shaft at ball milling staving both ends;Ball milling staving both ends are equipped with guide cone circle, and multiple spiral spoilers are equipped in guide cone circle;Pellet separating plate is equipped on the inside of ball milling staving both ends.The present invention improves the working efficiency of discharging and ball milling;Pellet separating plate is directly installed in ball milling bucket, and ball milling need not exchange for when discharging, easy to operate, reduction labor intensity.

Description

Negative pressure ball mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball mill, specifically a kind of negative pressure ball mill belongs to ball mill technical field.
Background technology
Currently, existing horizontal globe mill with dry method discharge method is:Stainless steel enclosed hood rewinding is installed outside ball milling bucket, There is an opening for feeding and discharging in the middle part of ball milling staving.When ball milling, opening is blocked with a closed plug, ball milling bucket is in an axial direction Rotation carries out abrasive material operation;When discharging, closed plug is removed, changes the plug with grooved hole, opens ball mill, ball milling bucket It rotates in an axial direction, powder is centrifuged out of ball milling bucket by plug and thrown away, and stainless steel enclosed hood is dropped to, and is finally gone out from enclosed hood bottom Material makes equipment overall height increase due to installing enclosed hood additional outside ball milling bucket, inconvenience to ball milling ladle addition, separately due to Ball milling bucket is wrapped in enclosed hood, also extremely inconvenient to exchange plug for ball milling bucket;Meanwhile ball milling bucket discharge port is mounted on bucket wall Middle part or other local locations, it is difficult to drain material;Some equipment are also connected to negative-pressure suction device, but due to ball mill knot The defect of structure design, discharging are also not fully up to expectations.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above deficiencies, to provide a kind of negative pressure ball mill, passes through blower negative pressure Powder is sucked out, discharging speed is fast and clean, avoids the cross contamination that powder goes out not cause totally different batches of product;Meanwhile Improve the working efficiency of ball milling.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, negative pressure ball mill includes ball milling staving, it is characterized in that:The two of ball milling staving End is separately connected a hollow rotating shaft, connects bearing block on the hollow rotating shaft at ball milling staving both ends, bearing block is fixed on ball mill On frame;Ball milling staving drives the hollow rotating shaft at end to be equipped with transmission gear, the driving gear of transmission gear and output end of reducer Engagement connection;It is respectively equipped with helical blade in the hollow rotating shaft at ball milling staving both ends;Ball milling staving both ends are equipped with guide cone circle, lead It is equipped with multiple spiral spoilers into cone circle;Pellet separating plate is equipped on the inside of ball milling staving both ends.
Further, transmission gear outer ring is equipped with protective cover, and transmission gear is protected by protective cover.
Further, ball milling staving is equipped with feed inlet and service hatch, and feed inlet and service hatch are setting up and down.
Further, the hollow rotating shaft outer end at ball milling staving both ends connects air valve by rotatory sealing respectively, passes through air valve The closing and unlatching of hollow rotating shaft internal channel can be controlled.
Further, further, multiple spoilers are circumferentially uniformly distributed.
Further, pellet separating plate is equipped with multiple equally distributed separating tanks.
Further, the inner wall of ball milling staving is equipped with ball milling liner, and lining is equipped with multiple baffles, multiple baffles in ball milling It is uniformly distributed along ball milling staving circumferencial direction.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention improves the working efficiency of discharging and ball milling, and easy to operate, rationally distributed, reduction labor intensity passes through Powder is sucked out in blower negative pressure, and discharging speed is fast and clean, avoids powder and goes out not cause totally the intersection of different batches of product dirty Dye;Spoiler and helical blade prevent material from entering in hollow rotating shaft;Mill inner wall of barrel is mounted with baffle, can mention sphere more Eminence falls, and increases the dynamics that sphere hits material, to improve the efficiency of ball milling;Pellet separating plate is directly installed on ball milling bucket Interior, ball milling need not exchange for when discharging, easy to operate, reduction labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is guide cone ring cross-section figure.
Fig. 3 is ball milling bucket body section figure.
Reference sign:1- ball millings staving, 2- hollow rotating shafts, 3- bearing blocks, 4- ball millings rack, 5- transmission gears, 6- Speed reducer, 7- drivings gear, 8- protective covers, 9- helical blades, 10- rotatory sealings, 11- air valves, 12- pellets separating plate, 13- are led To cone circle, 14- spoilers, 15- ball millings liner, 16- baffles, 17- feed inlets, 18- service hatches.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention mainly comprises ball milling staving 1, the both ends of ball milling staving 1 are separately connected a hollow rotating shaft 2, bearing block 3 is connected on the hollow rotating shaft 2 at 1 both ends of ball milling staving, bearing block 3 is fixed in ball milling rack 4.
Ball milling staving 1 drives the hollow rotating shaft 2 at end to be equipped with transmission gear 5, transmission gear 5 and 6 output end of speed reducer Drive the engagement connection of gear 7.5 outer ring of the transmission gear is equipped with protective cover 8, and transmission gear 5 is protected by protective cover 8.
It is respectively equipped with helical blade 9 in the hollow rotating shaft 2 at 1 both ends of ball milling staving, when ball milling staving 1 rotates clockwise, Helical blade 9 can stop that the abrasive material in ball milling staving 1 enters in hollow rotating shaft 2;When ball milling staving 1 rotates counterclockwise, mill Abrasive material in staving 1 can enter in helical blade 9 in the case where the gas with pressure is blown.
2 outer end of hollow rotating shaft at 1 both ends of ball milling staving connects air valve 11 by rotatory sealing 10 respectively, passes through 11 energy of air valve Enough control the closing and unlatching of 2 internal channel of hollow rotating shaft.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 both ends of ball milling staving are equipped with guide cone circle 13, multiple spiral disturb is equipped in guide cone circle 13 Flowing plate 14, multiple spoilers 14 are circumferentially uniformly distributed.Material can enter guiding by pellet separating plate when because of ball milling In cone circle and hollow rotating shaft, Gu Daoxiangzhuiquan is mounted with spoiler, and material is prevented to enter in hollow rotating shaft.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with pellet separating plate 12 on the inside of 1 both ends of ball milling staving, pellet separating plate 12 is equipped with multiple equal The separating tank of even distribution.The inner wall of ball milling staving 1 is equipped with ball milling liner 15, and ball milling liner 15 is equipped with multiple baffles 16, more A baffle 16 is uniformly distributed along 1 circumferencial direction of ball milling staving.Multiple baffles 16 are arranged in ball milling staving 1 to mention sphere more Eminence falls, and increases the dynamics that sphere hits material, to improve the efficiency of ball milling.
The ball milling staving 1 is equipped with feed inlet 17 and service hatch 18, and feed inlet 17 and service hatch 18 are setting up and down.
The present invention operation principle be:When ball milling works, ball milling bucket, ball is added by the charge door of ball milling staving in material Grinding barrel body both ends air valve is closed, and ball milling staving makees 360 ° of continuous rotation movements and carries out ball milling operation in an axial direction.Due to ball milling staving Inner wall is mounted with baffle, and sphere can be mentioned to higher height whereabouts, increases the dynamics that sphere hits material, to improve the effect of ball milling Rate.Material can be entered in guide cone circle and hollow shaft by pellet separating plate when because of ball milling, and Gu Daoxiangzhuiquan is mounted with spoiler, There are also installed helical blades for hollow rotating shaft, and when ball milling bucket rotates in the forward direction, spoiler and helical blade will produce one to ball milling bucket Interior thrust, thrust returns to material in ball milling bucket across pellet separating plate, so not will produce ball milling dead angle;When discharging Air valve is opened, and ball milling staving is with direction of rotation when ball milling on the contrary, the suction generated by high pressure positive blower, makes entire unit generate negative Pressure condition.Air outside ball milling bucket body is entered by ball milling staving one end hollow rotating shaft in ball milling bucket body due to pressure difference, from another End takes the powder of milled in ball milling bucket body into deduster out of, powder since gravity is moved to deduster bin bottom, It being discharged by Star-like unloader, filtering of the gas through filter bag is discharged by wind turbine mouth, since wind turbine is continuous work, while ball milling Bucket is ceaselessly to rotate in an axial direction, finally all goes out the powder in ball milling bucket to the greatest extent;In addition, baffle carries material when due to discharging It falls to eminence, generates airborne dust and be easy to be taken out of by air-flow, accelerate discharging speed, and go out very clean;Guide cone circle simultaneously The spoiler of installation so that air enters ball milling staving and generates revolving dispersion, and material in ball milling bucket is driven to rapidly flow toward ball The grinding barrel other end after material enters the guide cone circle of the other end, accelerates flow direction of material hollow shaft by the effect that above carries of spoiler, To improve discharging efficiency.
The present invention improves the working efficiency of discharging and ball milling, and easy to operate, rationally distributed, reduction labor intensity passes through Powder is sucked out in blower negative pressure, and discharging speed is fast and clean, avoids powder and goes out not cause totally the intersection of different batches of product dirty Dye;Spoiler and helical blade prevent material from entering in hollow rotating shaft;Mill inner wall of barrel is mounted with baffle, can mention sphere more Eminence falls, and increases the dynamics that sphere hits material, to improve the efficiency of ball milling;Pellet separating plate is directly installed on ball milling bucket Interior, ball milling need not exchange for when discharging, easy to operate, reduction labor intensity.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of negative pressure ball mill, including ball milling staving(1), ball milling staving(1)Both ends be separately connected a hollow rotating shaft (2), ball milling staving(1)The hollow rotating shaft at both ends(2)Upper connection bearing block(3), bearing block(3)It is fixed on ball milling rack(4)On; It is characterized in that:Ball milling staving(1)Drive the hollow rotating shaft at end(2)It is equipped with transmission gear(5), transmission gear(5)With speed reducer (6)The driving gear of output end(7)Engagement connection;Ball milling staving(1)The hollow rotating shaft at both ends(2)Inside it is respectively equipped with helical blade (9);In ball milling staving(1)When rotating clockwise, helical blade(9)It can stop ball milling staving(1)Interior abrasive material enters hollow Shaft(2)It is interior;In ball milling staving(1)When rotating counterclockwise, grinding barrel body(1)Interior abrasive material blows lower energy in the gas with pressure Enough enter helical blade(9)In;Ball milling staving(1)Both ends are equipped with guide cone circle(13), guide cone circle(13)It is interior to be equipped with multiple spiral shells Revolve the spoiler of shape(14), material is prevented to enter in hollow rotating shaft;The multiple spoiler(14)Circumferentially uniformly divide Cloth;Ball milling staving(1)Pellet separating plate is equipped on the inside of both ends(12);
The transmission gear(5)Outer ring is equipped with protective cover(8), pass through protective cover(8)Protect transmission gear(5);The ball milling bucket Body(1)Inner wall be equipped with ball milling liner(15), ball milling liner(15)It is equipped with multiple baffles(16), multiple baffles(16)Along Ball milling staving(1)Circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed;
The ball milling staving(1)It is equipped with feed inlet(17)And service hatch(18), feed inlet(17)And service hatch(18)On divide into It sets;The pellet separating plate(12)It is equipped with multiple equally distributed separating tanks.
CN201610575302.0A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Negative pressure ball mill Active CN105944798B (en)

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CN201610575302.0A CN105944798B (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Negative pressure ball mill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610575302.0A CN105944798B (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Negative pressure ball mill

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CN105944798B true CN105944798B (en) 2018-08-31

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5193752A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-03-16 Nakaya Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. Method of making concrete sand
DE4411105C1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-06 Maury Hans Dietmar Method of feeding auxiliary grinding means
CN201195123Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-02-18 童忠伏 Horizontal globe mill with dry method
CN101569871A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-04 南京工业大学 Discharging device of horizontal planetary ball mill
CN102327800A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-01-25 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 Forced discharge pulverizing mill for crushed materials
CN103801433A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-21 济南重工股份有限公司 Cylinder body rotating part structure of dry ball mill
CN205868417U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 无锡新而立机械设备有限公司 Negative -pressure ball mill

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5193752A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-03-16 Nakaya Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. Method of making concrete sand
DE4411105C1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-06 Maury Hans Dietmar Method of feeding auxiliary grinding means
CN201195123Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-02-18 童忠伏 Horizontal globe mill with dry method
CN101569871A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-04 南京工业大学 Discharging device of horizontal planetary ball mill
CN102327800A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-01-25 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 Forced discharge pulverizing mill for crushed materials
CN103801433A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-21 济南重工股份有限公司 Cylinder body rotating part structure of dry ball mill
CN205868417U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 无锡新而立机械设备有限公司 Negative -pressure ball mill

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