CN105944487A - Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method - Google Patents

Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105944487A
CN105944487A CN201610479217.4A CN201610479217A CN105944487A CN 105944487 A CN105944487 A CN 105944487A CN 201610479217 A CN201610479217 A CN 201610479217A CN 105944487 A CN105944487 A CN 105944487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
filtering type
liquid filtering
filtrate
cleaning box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610479217.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴民
王体衡
孔令浩
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610479217.4A priority Critical patent/CN105944487A/en
Publication of CN105944487A publication Critical patent/CN105944487A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4508Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method. The working principle is to design and manufacture a working system comprising a plurality of parts, namely a liquid filtration type air purifying box (1), an air conveying device (16) and a three-dimensional tent (21); according to the design, the three-dimensional tent is provided with an air charging opening (19) and an air discharging opening (20), so that people can live and rest in the three-dimensional tent; a working unit of each part is connected by a ventilation pipe (17); an intelligent controller (13) is controlled in manners of manual operation and remote control to enable the air conveying device (16) to start working, and a tent space is internally and continuously filled with fresh purified air, and discharges stale air, so that the purpose of purifying air is achieved. The method can be used for effectively absorbing various air pollutants such as formaldehyde, haze and the like, and avoiding air mixed pollution, has the advantages of saving energy, reducing noise, facilitating maintenance, being relatively low in cost and the like, and is suitable for household application.

Description

A kind of liquid filtering type closes space empty gas purifying method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, be specifically related to the air purifying process of family life environment.
Background technology
The life of people and health are had and have a strong impact on by air pollution and haze.In order to improve quality of life and the health level of people, can first start with in terms of improving the air quality of local environmental habitat, create the better purifying space of a local relative closure, realize better purifying space and be effectively isolated with polluting space, enabling people to live wherein, have a rest, this impact caused reduction air pollution to health of people can play a significant role.
In order to realize the air cleaning of local environment, various air cleaner had been occurred in that in recent years on market, such as indoor air cleaner, these devices may be had nothing in common with each other due to its operation principle and method, some problems in various degree can be there are: one is that the chemical noxious gases such as the clean-up effect of air is not easy to determine by the depurator having, PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) do not have Absorption in practicality;Two be air cleaner use condition be typically in indoor new and old gas admixture, it is impossible to realize fresh air quick, effectively update;Three is if room exists door and window bad sealing or has vent, leakage problem, it is difficult to avoids contaminated air constantly to pour into, causes and purify pollution problem, does not reaches good air purification effect;If room is closed good, but close the doors and windows for a long time and can cause oxygen consumption, easily make people produce fatigue, depressed sense, particularly to child, old man, owing to outdoor activities are few, growth, health can be had a negative impact.Due to above reason, existing indoor air-purification device is typically up to less than air cleaning purpose.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes liquid filtering type and closes space empty gas purifying method, there are more preferable air purification effect and some new features, its objective is to improve the local air quality under the conditions of household rooms, create a family's subenvironment making us being in a cheerful frame of mind, improve the health level of people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid filtering type to close space empty gas purifying method, it is characterised in that:
1, manufacture and design one and include liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), air transport device (16), the work system of three-dimensional curtain account (21) a few part composition;Three-dimensional curtain account is designed with inflation inlet (19) and air vent (20), makes people can live wherein, have a rest;Breather (17) is utilized to be coupled together in liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), air transport device (16), three-dimensional curtain account (21) each several part working cell;Manually with remote control mode, intelligent controller (13) is controlled, air transport device (16) is made to start working, interior by being constantly filled with curtain account space (18) from air cleaning box (1) through the fresh air purified, and discharge outmoded gas, reach air cleaning purpose.
2, space empty gas purifying method is closed according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, the job step of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) is: injects filtrate in liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) and reach a certain height, by flat-surfaced screen filter (6) sinking under filtrate horizontal plane (7), applying certain draft by air transport device (16) allows air enter air filtration chamber (9) from air inlet (4) by lower bend pipe (5), upwards emerge through filter aperture, it is then passed through the gas-liquid separator (8) on filtrate horizontal plane (7) and enters purification air storage chamber (10), fresh air is extracted out by liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) gas outlet, top (11).
3, close space empty gas purifying method according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, on liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), be designed with filtrate inlet and seal lid (2), filtrate blow-off cock (3).Discharge waste and old filtrate by blow-off cock (3), and add fresh filtrate by inlet, to increase the convenience of its O&M.
4, according to the job step of the liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) described in above-mentioned 2, flat-surfaced screen filter (6) is processed to one and sieves with the square of minute ventilation or circular flat, it is in close contact with the shell of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) and forms dividing plate, dividing plate filter chamber formed below (9), ensureing that gas can only purify air storage chamber (10) by emerging in its aperture to enter through filtrate, flat-surfaced screen filter (6) can conveniently be dismantled, clean.
5, according to the job step of the liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) described in above-mentioned 2, gas-liquid separator (8) is the flat filter layer being made up of breathability fibrous matter, have and prevent filtrate from entering the function purifying air storage chamber (10), gas-liquid separator (8) can keep certain angle of inclination, be conducive to filtrate backflow, reduce and run off.
6, close space empty gas purifying method according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, in the filtrate that liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) uses, in the case of needing, be furnished with harmless additive, play sterilization, bactericidal action.
7, closing space empty gas purifying method according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, three-dimensional curtain account (21) is made up of stake body and curtain, and curtain is to be made by airtight or micro-breathable fabric, constitutes the curtain account space (18) of a peripheral containment.
8, space empty gas purifying method is closed according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, air transport device (16) includes intelligent controller (13), air compression air exhauster (14), for making human body more comfortable, also includes heating, dehumidifying, refrigerator (15) device in the case of needs.
9, space empty gas purifying method is closed according to the liquid filtering type described in above-mentioned 1, the inwall of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) housing is equipped with filtrate elevation carrection electrode (12), this electrode is a pair isolated sheet metal, being pasted onto on the inwall of purifying box housing, each sheet metal is connected with the interlock circuit of external smart controller (13) by wire.
10, according to the intelligent controller (13) described in above-mentioned 8, can use manually or remote control mode carries out the timing start-up of air transport device (16), shutdown and power safety and controls, and carry out filtrate elevation carrection, serve as filtrate water plane less than automatic alarm during warning line, it is ensured that liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) is working properly.
Above present invention is carried out complete description.Multiple embodiments is can be designed that according to foregoing invention content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the operation principle of the present invention, accompanying drawing required in technical scheme and embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, drawings discussed below is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, utilize the principle that the present invention provides, it is also possible to draw other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 liquid filtering type closes space air cleaning system structure chart.
Fig. 2 liquid filtering type closes space air cleaning system work process flow chart.
In figure, code indicates and illustrates:
1-liquid filtering type air cleaning box, 2-filtrate inlet covers with sealing, 3-filtrate blow-off cock, 4-air cleaning box air inlet, bend pipe under 5-, 6-flat-surfaced screen filter, 7-filtrate horizontal plane, 8-gas-liquid separator, 9-air filtration chamber, 10-purifies air storage chamber, 11-air cleaning box gas outlet, 12-measures electrode, 13-intelligent controller, 14-air compression air exhauster, 15-heats, dehumidifying, refrigerator, 16-air transport device, 17-breather, 18-curtain account space, 19-curtain account inflation inlet, 20-curtain account air vent, 21-solid curtain account.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawing provided below according to the present invention; the technical scheme of the section Example of the present invention is described; certainly; described embodiment is not the whole of the present invention, utilizes the principle that the present invention provides, all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise; broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention; such as, the closing space that the present invention sets up is a curtain account space, and substantially closing off space can have multiple construction method;It addition, the connected mode of liquid filtering type air cleaning box and air transport device can also have various ways.
One of embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of family room method for purifying indoor air.It will be appreciated that after sky one spring rain of experience, air can be the most pure and fresh, and it is happy to make us cardiopulmonary, this is because the purification that rainwater is to air.Utilize the method that the present invention proposes, a kind of such local environment can be created in the family.As shown in Figure 1, first in household rooms, set up the local space of a relative closure, such as utilize a three-dimensional curtain account (21) closed, it is designed with inflation inlet (19), air vent (20), forms a curtain account space (18), also can claim " leisure curtain account ", wherein can place bed or be placed on bed, similar mosquito net, but curtain uses airtight or micro-breathable fabric to make so that and curtain account space is effectively isolated with dusty gas;Then use liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) as air cleaner, be called for short air cleaning box, inject filtrate, such as fresh water available wherein and as filtrate and reach a certain height;It is reconfigured at an air transport device (16), breather is utilized air cleaning box gas outlet (11) to be docked with air transport device (16) air inlet pipe, air transport device (16) escape pipe docks with three-dimensional curtain account (21) inflation inlet (19), forms liquid filtering type and closes space air cleaning system;Take manually with remote control mode, air transport device (16) to be controlled by intelligent controller (13), air transport device (16) is made to start working, finally interior by being constantly filled with curtain account space (18) from air cleaning box (1) through the fresh air purified, and discharge outmoded gas, reach air cleaning purpose.
The operation principle of air cleaning box (1) is: owing to flat-surfaced screen filter (6) sinking is under filtrate horizontal plane (7), after conveyer device (16) work, under draft effect, air can enter air filtration chamber (9) from air cleaning box air inlet (4) by lower bend pipe (5), it is then passed through the entrance of upwards emerging of the aperture of flat-surfaced screen filter (6) and purifies air storage chamber (10), discharge through air cleaning box gas outlet (11) again, be the fresh air after " washing " purifies.This method can not only effectively remove the haze pollutant in room, it is also possible to effectively removes the harmful gass such as formaldehyde, because formaldehyde is soluble in water.Using clean water to have many good qualities as filtrate, one is cheap, harmless;Two is to may determine that air pollution degree according to filtrate, and contaminated air can make clean water become muddy, and therefore, air purification effect it is apparent that and can change green liquor at any time according to pollution condition;Three is for improving clean-up effect, can throw in harmless additive, such as disinfectant in the case of necessity in water.
In the above-described embodiments, air cleaning box (1) can use various structures, various shape, sizes, or uses multiple material manufacture.
In the above-described embodiments, so-called air transport device (16) wherein comprises an air compressor or pressure fan.In order to increase safety and practicality; take manually with remote control mode, air transport device (16) to be controlled by intelligent controller (13); realize the timing start-up of air transport device (16), shutdown or automatically supply gas etc. by intervals to control, and carry out power protection and security control.Intelligent controller (13) can also carry out filtrate elevation carrection, has served as filtrate water plane less than automatic alarm during warning line, it is ensured that liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) is working properly.
In the above-described embodiments, for making people feel more comfortable, air transport device (16) also can comprise heating, dehumidifying or refrigerating plant.
In the above-described embodiments, owing to curtain account space is less, air can quickly update, and flows into fresh air in time, discharges outmoded gas, is effectively improved clean-up effect;It addition, the purification filtering system for curtain account space can use small volume, consume energy relatively low device, and cost is less with operating cost.Air cleaning box (1) and air transport device (16) all may be installed indoor, it is simple to operation.Use this air cleaning system, can not require to close room door and window, allow room air keep ventilation state.Although domestic space is not carried out being fully cleaned up, but, people can have a rest in leisure curtain account, sleep, one day will there is half the time live wherein, enjoy fresh air, do not affected by haze, the suction volume of haze can be greatly reduced, health obviously can be played significant role by this, particularly bigger with old man's meaning to child.
Technique scheme is it can be seen that the major advantage of this invention is: one is the filtration that have employed liquid filtering type air purifying process, such as water, can effectively absorb the multiple air pollutants such as formaldehyde, haze, therefore have the advanced feature of good air purification effect;Two is the closed purification taking local space, and fresh air renewal speed is fast, can improve purification efficiency, it is to avoid the composite pollution of air;Three is that equipment operation power is low, it is possible to energy-conservation, noise reduction;Four is to have the features such as equipment is simple, be easy to maintenance, cost is relatively low, simple to operate, safe and practical, it is adaptable to domestic. applications.
Above the embodiment of the present invention is carried out concrete introduction, be adapted to assist in method and the core concept thereof understanding the present invention;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in place of being embodied as all there may be change in details and range of application, it is the restriction of example that this specification content should not be construed as other.

Claims (10)

1. a liquid filtering type closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterised in that manufactures and designs one and includes liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), air transport device (16), the work system of three-dimensional curtain account (21) a few part composition;Three-dimensional curtain account is designed with inflation inlet (19) and air vent (20), makes people can live wherein, have a rest;Breather (17) is utilized to be coupled together in liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), air transport device (16), three-dimensional curtain account (21) each several part working cell;Manually with remote control mode, intelligent controller (13) is controlled, air transport device (16) is made to start working, interior by being constantly filled with curtain account space (18) from air cleaning box (1) through the fresh air purified, and discharge outmoded gas, reach air cleaning purpose.
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterized in that, the job step of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) is: injects filtrate in liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) and reach a certain height, by flat-surfaced screen filter (6) sinking under filtrate horizontal plane (7), applying certain draft by air transport device (16) allows air enter air filtration chamber (9) from air inlet (4) by lower bend pipe (5), upwards emerge through filter aperture, it is then passed through the gas-liquid separator (8) on filtrate horizontal plane (7) and enters purification air storage chamber (10), fresh air is extracted out by liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) gas outlet, top (11).
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterized in that, on liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1), it is designed with filtrate inlet and seals lid (2), filtrate blow-off cock (3), waste and old filtrate is discharged by blow-off cock (3), and add fresh filtrate by inlet, to increase the convenience of its O&M.
The job step of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, flat-surfaced screen filter (6) is processed to one and sieves with the square of minute ventilation or circular flat, it is in close contact with the shell of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) and forms dividing plate, dividing plate filter chamber formed below (9), ensureing that gas can only purify air storage chamber (10) by emerging in its aperture to enter through filtrate, flat-surfaced screen filter (6) can conveniently be dismantled, clean.
The job step of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, gas-liquid separator (8) is the flat filter layer being made up of breathability fibrous matter, have and prevent filtrate from entering the function purifying air storage chamber (10), gas-liquid separator (8) can keep certain angle of inclination, be conducive to filtrate backflow, reduce and run off.
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterised in that in the filtrate that liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) uses, and is furnished with harmless additive, plays sterilization, bactericidal action in the case of needing.
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterised in that three-dimensional curtain account (21) is made up of stake body and curtain, and curtain is to be made by airtight or micro-breathable fabric, constitutes the curtain account space (18) of a peripheral containment.
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterized in that, air transport device (16) includes intelligent controller (13), air compression air exhauster (14), for making human body more comfortable, in the case of needs, also include heating, dehumidifying, refrigerator (15) device.
Liquid filtering type the most according to claim 1 closes space empty gas purifying method, it is characterized in that, the inwall of liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) housing is equipped with filtrate elevation carrection electrode (12), this electrode is a pair isolated sheet metal, being pasted onto on the inwall of purifying box housing, each sheet metal is connected with the relevant circuit of external smart controller (13) by wire.
Intelligent controller the most according to claim 8 (13), it is characterized in that, can use manually or remote control mode carries out the timing start-up of air transport device (16), shutdown and power safety and controls, and carry out filtrate elevation carrection, serve as filtrate water plane less than automatic alarm during warning line, it is ensured that liquid filtering type air cleaning box (1) is working properly.
CN201610479217.4A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method Pending CN105944487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610479217.4A CN105944487A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610479217.4A CN105944487A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105944487A true CN105944487A (en) 2016-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610479217.4A Pending CN105944487A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Liquid filtration type enclosed space air purifying method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108344043A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 沈新富 A kind of air cleaning system
CN111135659A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 赵庚 Piston suction-pressure type air filtering and replacing system
CN111388898A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 屠西理 Air purification device and face mask

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108344043A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 沈新富 A kind of air cleaning system
CN111135659A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 赵庚 Piston suction-pressure type air filtering and replacing system
CN111388898A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 屠西理 Air purification device and face mask

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Application publication date: 20160921