CN105939762A - Shield and eye protection method - Google Patents

Shield and eye protection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105939762A
CN105939762A CN201580006554.5A CN201580006554A CN105939762A CN 105939762 A CN105939762 A CN 105939762A CN 201580006554 A CN201580006554 A CN 201580006554A CN 105939762 A CN105939762 A CN 105939762A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guard shield
woven mask
mask
woven
coupling part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201580006554.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊藤智美
宫下有希
吉川浩史
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN105939762A publication Critical patent/CN105939762A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1184Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres with protection for the eyes, e.g. using shield or visor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161Means for fastening to the user's head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/082Assembling eyepieces, lenses or vision-correction means in or on gas-masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A62B23/025Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/30Non-woven

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

Problem: To provide a shield and an eye protection method where it is possible to improve the convenience of handling. Resolution Means: A shield (1) for protecting the eyes of a user wearing a non-woven mask (2) is provided with an attachment section (E1) formed on a lower edge section (12) side of the shield (1), overlapping with the non-woven mask (2), and attached to the non-woven mask (2), and with an eye protection section (E2) formed on an upper edge section (11) side of the shield (1) and capable of protecting the eyes of the user, a linking section (20), which is fixed to be able to be attached and detached to and from the non-woven mask (2), being formed on the attachment section (E1).

Description

Guard shield and eye protection method
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
This application claims Japanese publication No.2014-016795 submitted on January 31st, 2014 Priority, the disclosure of this application is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.
Technical field
An aspect of of the present present invention relates to guard shield and the eye protection method of mask.
Summary of the invention
The eye of the user of non-woven mask is worn in guard shield protection according to an aspect of the present invention Eyeball, and include attachment part and eye protection part, attachment part is formed at the following of guard shield Overlap with non-woven mask and be attached to non-woven mask, eye protection on edge portion side Part is formed on the upper rim side of guard shield and can protect the eyes of user, wherein It is fixed to the connecting portion that can be attached to non-woven mask and can dismantle from non-woven mask Divide and be formed in attachment part.
According to this aspect, it is fixed to be attached to non-woven mask and can knit from non- The coupling part of ostomy cover dismounting is formed in the attachment part on the lower edge portion side of guard shield. Therefore, when making attachment part overlap with non-woven mask, by coupling part is fixed into Non-woven mask can be attached to and guard shield can be attached to non-from the dismounting of non-woven mask Weaving mask.Utilize this configuration, can when user wears non-woven mask Non-woven mask is not attached in the case of face dismantles guard shield.Therefore, needing when user When performing work in the case of eyes to be protected, can be attached to guard shield to have worn is non-woven Mask, and only dismounting can protect when just wearing non-woven mask when completing after work Cover.Furthermore, it is possible to guard shield is operated as the component independent of mask.Due to above reason, The operation ease of guard shield for protecting eyes can be improved.
According in guard shield on the other hand, coupling part is strong relative to the connection of non-woven mask Degree can be 0.05N or bigger.
According in guard shield on the other hand, coupling part can include the machinery with joint element Joint elements.
According in guard shield on the other hand, coupling part can include binding agent.
According in guard shield on the other hand, binding agent can have and have relative to non-woven mask The characteristic of the bonding strength of 1.5N or less.
According in guard shield on the other hand, it is right that notch part may be formed in lower edge portion The position of the part of nose should be covered in non-woven mask.
According in guard shield on the other hand, coupling part may be formed at corresponding to the most non-woven The position of mask two end sections in the direction of the width.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective of state when Fig. 1 is to be shown with the guard shield according to embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 A is to illustrate to be attached to non-woven mask according to the guard shield of embodiment of the present invention The front view of state before.
Fig. 2 B is to illustrate that the guard shield according to embodiment of the present invention is attached to non-woven mask The front view of state.
Fig. 3 A is to use mechanical coupling parts as the schematic cross sectional views of the situation of coupling part.
Fig. 3 B is to use binding agent as the schematic cross sectional views of the situation of coupling part.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is the figure illustrating the guard shield according to modified example.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C is the figure of the example illustrating mechanical coupling parts.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 D is the figure of the example illustrating mechanical coupling parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present invention are described in more detail referring now to accompanying drawing. In the following description, give identical or equivalent element with the same references, and eliminate Repetitive description.Herein, term " top " and " bottom " in the following description will be with reference to making State when user wears guard shield and non-woven mask uses.
The perspective view of state when Fig. 1 is to be shown with the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment.Figure 2A is to illustrate the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to the state before non-woven mask 2 Front view.Fig. 2 B is to illustrate that the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to non-woven mask 2 The front view of state.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, guard shield 1 is attached to energy Enough it is attached to the mouth for covering user and the non-woven mask 2 of nose periphery and can Dismantle from non-woven mask 2, and be the component of eye rims for covering user.
Non-woven mask 2 is formed by the mask component with rectangular shape and can include single structure Part or Mnltilayered structures.Additionally, flexible metal insert (being not shown) can be along the bridge of the nose On marginal portion 2a arrange.Rubber cord 3 for being hooked on ear is attached at non-woven mouth At the cover 2 two marginal portion 2c and 2c on width (long side to).Herein, attached The mode connecing non-woven mask 2 is not specifically limited, and mask needs not be and is hooked on ear Type, but can be the type that cord is tied a knot below at head.Before non-woven mask 2 Surface 2d is the attached surface of guard shield 1.In non-woven mask 2, at least front surface 2d Including supatex fabric.But, a part for the mask component constituting non-woven mask 2 can be wrapped Include the component being different from supatex fabric.
Guard shield 1 is the component that the eyes of the user of non-woven mask 2 are worn in protection.Guard shield 1 Being provided with attachment part E1 and eye protection part E2, attachment part E1 is formed at guard shield 1 Overlap with non-woven mask 2 and be attached to non-woven mask 2 on lower edge portion 12 side, Eye protection part E2 is formed on the upper rim 11 of guard shield 1 and can protect use The eyes of person.Guard shield 1 have be positioned on lower edge portion 12 side with non-woven mask 2 before Attachment part E1 that surface 2d is overlapping, and be attached to wear non-woven mask 2 people State under be attached and dismounting is fixed to be attached to non-woven mask 2 and can be from non- The coupling part 20 of weaving mask 2 dismounting is formed in attachment part E1.Guard shield 1 is by having Flexible transparent planar component is formed.Polyester, acrylic resin, Merlon, polyphenyl second Alkene etc. are used as the material of guard shield 1.The polymeric film forming guard shield 1 has 0.05mm extremely The thickness of 0.25mm, most preferably has the thickness of 0.1mm, and gives guard shield 1 with expectation Pliability.Term " pliability " has following meanings: form the elasticity of the material of guard shield 1 Modulus is about 400MPa to 7,000MPa, preferably about 1,200MPa to 5,000MPa, and And the most about 1,350MPa to 3,500MPa.
The description of shape that will be given the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment.But, according to this The shapes and sizes of the guard shield 1 of embodiment are only examples, and can use any kind of structure Type, can be attached to non-woven mask 2 as long as guard shield 1 has and can protect user The configuration of eyes.As shown in Figure 2 A and 2 B, guard shield 1 has lower edge portion 12, top Edge portion 11 and two marginal portions 13 and 13, lower edge portion 12 right and wrong weaving mask Edge (in other words, the downside under the state using non-woven mask 2) on 2 sides connected, Upper rim 11 is (in other words, to use with the edge on lower edge portion 12 opposition side The end section on upside under the state of non-woven mask 2), two marginal portions 13 and 13 It it is non-woven mask 2 edge in the direction of the width.Upper rim 11 is along the width of guard shield 1 Direction extends to produce arc, in order to when attached with the marginal portion 2a of non-woven mask 2 Separate position is prominent to the side contrary with lower edge portion 12.Upper rim 11 Summit 11a (separating point furthest with the marginal portion 2a of non-woven mask 2) and lower edge portion Size L1 between 12 is divided to be not specifically limited;But, size L1 is set as 100 to 150mm. The extension 14 extended in the width direction is formed in the lower edge portion 12 of guard shield 1, and And the center position that the notch part 16 with V-arrangement shape is formed on width.Change sentence Talk about, notch part 16 be formed in the lower edge portion 12 of guard shield 1 corresponding to non-woven Mask 2 covers the position of the part of nose.The depth dimensions L2 of notch part 16 does not has Concrete restriction;But, size L2 is set as 10 to 25mm.Additionally, notch part 16 Angle [alpha] is not specifically limited;But, angle [alpha] is set as 45 ° to 135 °.Extension 14 The both sides being formed on width, to insert notch part 16 in center.In this reality Executing in scheme, when attached, extension 14 extends to two edge parts of non-woven mask 2 Divide the outside of 2c and 2c.Additionally, two marginal portions 13 and 13 extend angularly, To broaden towards upper rim 11 side.Guard shield 1 is divided into base segments 17 with lateral Part 18, base segments 17 is arranged on the position of two eyes corresponding to user and is In the direction of the width near the region of center, lateral part 18 is arranged on base segments 17 At both sides in the direction of the width.Lateral part 18 is constructed such that when deployed towards use The ear of person extends.Between end section 18a and 18a of lateral part 18 in the direction of the width Size L3 be not specifically limited, in other words, guard shield 1 total length in the direction of the width does not has There is concrete restriction;But, size L3 is set as 180 to 350mm.In guard shield 1, at least It is defined as attachment closer to the region of lower edge portion 12 in the vertical direction than center Divide E1.Additionally, be defined as closer to the region of upper rim 11 side than attachment part E1 Eye protection part E2.
The description of the coupling part 20 to guard shield 1 will be provided.Coupling part 20 for by with Guard shield 1 is attached to non-woven mask 2 by the connection of non-woven mask 2.Coupling part 20 can Release and the connection of non-woven mask 2, and by this release, guard shield 1 can be knitted from non- Ostomy cover 2 disassembles.Additionally, coupling part 20 can relative to non-woven mask 2 repeatedly Ground performs to connect and release.In this case, guard shield 1 can be relative to non-woven mask 2 It is attached repeatedly and dismantles.Additionally, guard shield 1 (connects strong by having a certain degree of intensity Degree) coupling part 20 be fixed to non-woven mask 2, guard shield 1 can be attached to by this degree Non-woven mask 2 so that can be attached to non-woven when people wears non-woven mask 2 Mask 2 and can dismantling from non-woven mask 2.By having this bonding strength, guard shield 1 Having certain configuration, this configuration can pass through when user wears non-woven mask 2 Coupling part 20 and be attached to non-woven mask 2, and this is configured to wear at user non- Dismantle from non-woven mask 2 under the state of weaving mask 2.The bonding strength of coupling part 20 sets Determine into and have when the coupling part 20 of guard shield 1 is in the case of user wears non-woven mask 2 The intensity of the degree that guard shield 1 does not drops when being connected with non-woven mask 2.It is preferred here that Even if bonding strength is set to when user is attached to non-woven mask 2 at guard shield 1 Perform to move during work the intensity that guard shield 1 in the case of his/her head does not drops.Additionally, Bonding strength is set to have a certain degree of intensity, under this degree, can wear at user By tractive guard shield 1, guard shield 1 is disassembled under the state wearing non-woven mask 2, and without Apply excessive power.Additionally, bonding strength can be set to has a certain degree of intensity, at this Under degree, guard shield 1 can be dismantled without non-woven mask 2 being caused when dismantling guard shield 1 Excessive damage (such as, tears or tears excessive fluffing etc. on non-woven mask 2, surface).
Coupling part 20 is formed in attachment part E1 of guard shield 1.Additionally, coupling part 20 It is formed on the rear surface (when worn, relative with the eyes of user surface) of guard shield 1. Coupling part 20 is come by flat member is fixed to the rear surface of attachment part E1 of guard shield 1 Structure, this flat member can connect relative to non-woven mask 2.In the present embodiment, Coupling part 20 is formed to extend along the extension 14 of lower edge portion 12.Coupling part 20 belt like shape being configured to have preset width extend.The width of coupling part 20 can set Be set to about 90 to 110mm, and the total length of coupling part 20 may be set to about 180 to 220mm (in the present embodiment, is divided into two due to coupling part 20 by notch part 16 Point, total length refers to two parts).In the present embodiment, on the downside of coupling part 20 Marginal portion 20a overlap with the extension 14 of the lower edge portion 12 of guard shield 1, and End sections 20b and 20b of coupling part 20 overlaps with the marginal portion 13 and 13 of guard shield 1. This configuration, coupling part 20 is utilized to be formed in the direction of the width corresponding to the most whole non- The position of weaving mask 2, including corresponding to non-woven mask 2 in the direction of the width two The position of end sections.
When guard shield 1 is attached to non-woven mask 2, attachment part E1 of guard shield 1 is knitted with non- The front surface 2d of ostomy cover 2 overlaps, and coupling part 20 is pulled to non-woven mask 2 It is connected on front surface 2d and with front surface 2d.Herein, the size (guard shield of attachment part E1 Amount overlapping between 1 and non-woven mask 2) it is not specifically limited, in other words, coupling part 20 places being connected with the front surface 2d of non-woven mask 2 are (at this position and non-woven mask 2 The separate degree of marginal portion 2a on) be not specifically limited, as long as it is utilizing the guard shield 1 can Fully to cover in the range of the eyes of user.Such as, as guard shield 1 with non-woven Size L4 of attachment part E1 in the overlapping region of mask 2 may be set to about 15 to 50mm (ginseng Examine Fig. 2 B).However, it is not necessary to accurately limit attachment part E1 and eyes guarantor on product Protect the boundary line between part E2.At least more lean on than the upper rim 20c of coupling part 20 The effect of attachment part E1 can be played in the region of nearly lower edge portion 12 side.Herein, guard shield 1 On can illustrate instruction attachment part E1 visible mark (in other words, it is shown that at guard shield 1 with non- The visible mark of the guiding in the overlapping degree of weaving mask 2).Additionally, make according to user Attachment method, a part for eye protection part E2 can overlap with non-woven mask 2.Excellent Choosing is that guard shield 1 is positioned such that guard shield 1 centrage in the direction of the width and non-woven mouth Cover 2 centrages in the direction of the width are substantially coincident.Moreover it is preferred that notch part 16 It is positioned in the position of part corresponding to covering nose in non-woven mask.
Can use any configuration as the configuration of coupling part 20, as long as can be with non-woven mouth The front surface 2d of cover 2 connects.In detail, preferably coupling part 20 relative to The bonding strength of non-woven mask 2 is 0.05N or bigger.Such as, as shown in Figure 3A, connect Part 20 can include mechanical coupling parts 30.The example of mechanical coupling parts 30 includes that shackle is tight Firmware (machanical fastener) etc..Mechanical coupling parts 30 has a kind of structure, plurality of connects Close element (hook) 31 to be integrally formed with matrix material 32 and each in joint element 31 It is set directly on matrix material 32.The rear surface of the matrix material 32 of mechanical coupling parts 30 (with the surface of the surface opposite pair at joint element 31 formation) passes through binding agent, binding material Etc. the rear surface 1b being fixed to guard shield 1.The fixing intensity of this part is at least than coupling part 20 High relative to the bonding strength of non-woven mask 2.Herein, from the most excessively increasing bonding strength Ground performs fixing so as to prevent in the case of being attached relative to non-woven mask 2 and dismantle From the viewpoint of non-woven mask 2 being caused damage during dismounting, preferably relative to non- The bonding strength of weaving mask 2 is employing mechanical coupling parts 30 in the case of 0.05N or bigger. On the other hand, the upper limit of bonding strength is not specifically limited, and substantially can use and generally may be used The mechanical coupling parts 30 used relative to supatex fabric by those skilled in the art.Herein, In some respects, the upper limit of bonding strength can be 1.5N or less.
Herein, described herein to " bonding strength " is the value measured with the following methods.First, Non-woven mask 2 and guard shield 1 is made to overlap, so that the width guard shield 1 of non-woven mask 2 Width parallel to each other.Now, at least some of and non-woven mask of coupling part 20 2 overlap.Hereafter, by with smooth surface and there is the cylinder roller of 1kg mass move forward and backward Twice to couple together non-woven mask 2 and guard shield 1.Then, solid at non-woven mask 2 Surely, under the state arriving fixture, with the clamp guard shield 1 of tensile tester and guard shield 1 is shelled From to take on the direction in 90 ° relative to non-woven mask 2 with the speed of 300mm/min Under.Now required power is defined as that " coupling part is strong relative to the connection of non-woven mask Degree ".
As shown in Figure 3A, the joint element 31 of the present embodiment is provided with from matrix material 32 The stylolitic part 31a extended and the head portion of the end being formed at stylolitic part 31a 31b.The shape of joint element 31 is not specifically limited, but can mechanically-based joint elements 30 Size (length and width) and degree of drawing suitably set.Such as, as shown in Figure 5A, connect Close element 31 and can be provided with the stylolitic part 31a with cylindrical shape and the head with semi-spherical shape Portion's part 31b.Herein, head portion 31b can be provided with as shown in Figure 5 B and be positioned on circular slab Multiple grooves, or can have circular slab shape as shown in Figure 5 C.Alternatively, such as Fig. 6 A institute Showing, joint element 31 can be provided with to be had the stylolitic part 31a of prism shape and has arrow-shaped The head portion 31b of shape.Additionally, as shown in Figure 6B, joint element 31 can be provided with obliquely Upwardly extending stylolitic part 31a and the most reclinate from the end of stylolitic part 31a Head portion 31b.Additionally, as shown in Figure 6 C, joint element 31 can be provided with upwardly extending Stylolitic part 31a and from the upper end of stylolitic part 31a extend so that in a lateral direction towards side The head portion 31b of bending, and it is integrally formed J-shaped shape.Additionally, as shown in Figure 6 D, Joint element 31 can be provided with upwardly extending stylolitic part 31a and from stylolitic part 31a's Upper end extend with will pass through be divided into forked and in a lateral direction towards the head portion of two lateral bends 31b。
The height of joint element 31 can be 0.25 to 0.75mm or can be 0.38 to 0.68mm.Additionally, the density of joint element 31 can be 900 to 2400 element/inches2, Or can be 900 to 1600 element/inches2.Herein, " height of joint element 31 " Instruction from the surface of matrix material 32 to the top section of head portion 31b of joint element 31 The distance of (extreme higher position), and such as, be by the size shown in the H in Fig. 5 A.At this In the range of individual, no matter the shape of joint element 31 how, can ensure such as the connection of guard shield 1 Suitable bonding strength required for part 20.Additionally, when just wearing non-woven mask at user Under the state of 2 be attached guard shield 1 time, it is possible to use light pressure be attached and without exceedingly will Coupling part 20 is pressed into non-woven mask 2.Additionally, be attached to non-woven mask at guard shield 1 Under the state of 2, even if user shakes his/her head, guard shield is not peeled off.Additionally, During dismounting, user can utilize the pulling force only needing a hands to be dismantled by guard shield 1.Additionally, When dismounting, visible damage can not be left on non-woven mask.Strong in the connection obtained Degree is less than in the case of above-described numerical range, it is difficult to keep guard shield 1 to be attached to non-woven The state of mask 2.The situation of above-described numerical range it is higher than at the bonding strength obtained Under, when dismantling guard shield 1, non-woven mask 2 may be damaged.
The material of the mechanical coupling parts 30 with draftability is thermoplastic resin or the like, and And the example of material includes acrylic resin (PP) and polyvinyl resin (PE) or ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl The mixture of ester copolymer (EVA) resin.In the case of the mixture using PP and PE, PP and PE can about 95:5 to 30:70 weight ratio mixing.When the amount of PP exceedes the upper limit, PP characteristic becomes obvious, and joint element has hardening trend.By contrast, when PP's When amount is less than lower limit, the engaging force of joint element weakens.PP can be homopolymer or copolymer. The example of PE includes Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), linear low close Degree polyethylene (LLDPE) etc..
Additionally, as shown in Figure 3 B, coupling part 20 can include binding agent 40.In detail, Coupling part 20 can include the band 41 being provided with layer of adhesive 40.In band 41, this layer glues Mixture 40 is arranged on matrix material 42.The rear surface of the matrix material 42 with 41 is (with viscous The surface opposite of mixture layer 40 to) be fixed to the rear surface 1b of guard shield 1.Fixing of this part Intensity is at least high than the bonding strength between coupling part 20 and non-woven mask 2.Such as, double Face adhesive tape can be used as carrying 41.The rear surface of matrix material 42 is (at adhesive phase 40 formation The surface of surface opposite pair) it is fixed to the rear surface of guard shield 1 by binding agent, binding material etc. 1b.The fixing intensity of this part at least than coupling part 20 relative to the company of non-woven mask 2 Connect intensity high.Binding agent 40 has and has the viscous of 0.05N or bigger relative to non-woven mask 2 Close the characteristic of intensity, or can have the characteristic of the bonding strength with 0.05 to 1.5N.Use Such as acrylic adhesives, synthetic rubber class binding agent and silicon class binding agent are as binding agent 40. In the range of this, it is ensured that as strong in the suitably connection required for the coupling part 20 of guard shield 1 Degree.Additionally, when being attached guard shield 1 when user is just wearing non-woven mask 2, Light pressure can be utilized to be attached and without being exceedingly pressed into non-woven by coupling part 20 Mask 2.Additionally, when guard shield 1 is attached to non-woven mask 2, even if user shakes Dynamic his/her head, guard shield is not peeled off.Additionally, when dismounting, user only can utilize Guard shield 1 is dismantled by the pulling force needing a hands.Additionally, when dismounting, can not be non-woven Visible damage is left on mask.At the bonding strength obtained less than above-described numerical range In the case of, it is difficult to keep guard shield 1 to be attached to the state of non-woven mask 2.Obtained Bonding strength is higher than in the case of above-described numerical range, when dismantling guard shield 1, non-knits Ostomy cover 2 may be damaged.
Then, effect and the effect of the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
Herein, in the related art, it is known that with the mask of guard shield, wherein guard shield passes through fusion Etc. be fixed to mask for protection eyes.This mask with guard shield is for such as hospital Medical space.Such as, will each there is the packaging of the multiple masks with guard shield overlie one another On part placement shelf within the hospital etc., and when performing work in the case of protection eyes Time, user takes out the mask with guard shield from package and wears mask.But, Health care place, user may wear the mask of general type in many cases, and And need the mask dismantling general type to wear the mask with guard shield.Additionally, when needing After completing work in the case of wanting eye protection, need to dismantle the whole mask with guard shield also And again put on common mask.Additionally, the face of area and common mask of the mask with guard shield The long-pending demand compared relatively greatly and there is raising operation ease.
On the other hand, according to the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, it is fixed to be attached to Non-woven mask 2 and can from non-woven mask 2 dismounting coupling part 20 be formed at guard shield In attachment part E1 on lower edge portion 12 side of 1.Therefore, when the attachment part of guard shield 1 When the front surface 2d of E1 and non-woven mask 2 overlaps, guard shield 1 is by by solid for coupling part 20 Surely the front surface 2d of non-woven mask 2 is arrived so as to be attached and dismantle and be attached to non-woven Mask 2.Utilize this configuration, can when user is just wearing non-woven mask 2 Non-woven mask 2 is not attached in the case of face is dismantled guard shield 1.Therefore, exist when user Needing to protect when performing work in the case of eyes, can be attached to guard shield to have worn non-knits Ostomy cover 2, and only can tear open when just wearing non-woven mask 2 after work when completing Unload guard shield 1.Furthermore, it is possible to guard shield is operated as the component independent of mask.Therefore, exist In the case of multiple guard shields 1 are packed by overlieing one another, so that with the mask of guard shield Package ratio the compactest.
Additionally, due to be independently of the structure of non-woven mask 2 according to the guard shield 1 of the present embodiment Part, therefore for example, it is possible to only abandon non-woven mask 2 and store guard shield 1, or can continue Non-woven mask 2 is used only to abandon guard shield 1.Additionally, such as, clip etc. is fixing to be protected using In the case of cover and mask, it is necessary to clip is prepared as individual member;But, due in this reality Execute coupling part 20 in scheme and be fixed to guard shield 1 itself, so there is no need to prepare such as to press from both sides The individual member of son.Due to above reason, the operation of guard shield for protecting eyes can be improved Convenience.
Additionally, in the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, coupling part 20 is relative to non-woven The bonding strength of mask 2 can be 0.05N or bigger.Therefore, it can by guard shield 1 securely It is attached to non-woven mask 2 and makes guard shield 1 be not easy to come off.
In the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, coupling part 20 can include having joint element The mechanical coupling parts 30 of 31.In this case, even if owing to connecting after repeated use Intensity is also difficult to reduce, can when wearing non-woven mask 2 Reusability guard shield 1.Additionally, Owing to can easily guard shield 1 be disassembled from non-woven mask 2, it can be health service Person provides easy-to-handle safety glasses to protect equipment.Then, it is not necessary to use different from binding agent Residual plate, after guard shield 1 overlies one another and puts in package, package can be put On shelf etc..For this reason, it is made without dismantling also when using guard shield 1 every time Throw away the action of residual plate, and can provide that healthcare worker can touch for protecting eye The protection equipment of eyeball.
Additionally, in the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, coupling part 20 can include binding agent 40.In this case, there is following effect: when being dismantled from non-woven mask 2 by guard shield 1 When getting off, make stripping minimum sound.Additionally, due to can easily guard shield 1 be knitted from non- Ostomy cover 2 disassembles, and can be that healthcare worker provides easy-to-handle safety glasses to protect Equipment.
Additionally, in the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, binding agent 40 is relative to non-woven mouth The bonding strength of cover 2 can be 1.5N or less.Can be in such a case, it is possible to provide Reusability when just wearing non-woven mask 2 and in supatex fabric, do not cause excessive napping Eye protection equipment.
Additionally, in the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, notch part 16 is formed at lower limb The position of the part corresponding to covering nose in non-woven mask 2 in part 12.Therefore, When user is attached guard shield 1 when just wearing non-woven mask 2, can pass through will The position of notch part 16 of guard shield 1 is attached with the position alignment of nose.According to above, When being attached guard shield 1, can easily be directed at position.
Additionally, in the guard shield 1 according to the present embodiment, coupling part 20 be formed at corresponding to The position of the most non-woven mask 2 two end sections in the direction of the width.Therefore, example As, it is made only in non-woven mask 2 center position in the direction of the width with coupling part 20 Situation compare, guard shield 1 can be attached to non-woven mask 2 be balance good.
It addition, according to the eye protection method of the present embodiment, it wears non-woven for protection The eyes of the user of mask 2, wherein will have and be fixed to be attached to non-woven mask 2 And can be from the guard shield 1 of the coupling part 20 of non-woven mask 2 dismounting by coupling part 20 It is attached to non-woven mask 2, and utilizes guard shield 1 to protect eyes.By making in this way, The above-described effect being similar to guard shield 1 and effect can be realized.
Additionally, in the eye protection method according to the present invention, guard shield 1 is attached to user Non-woven mask 2 under positive wearing state, and non-from the positive wearing state of user of guard shield 1 Weaving mask 2 is dismantled.Therefore, user can easily protect his/her eyes.
The invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment.
The shapes and sizes of the guard shield 1 according to above-described embodiment and coupling part 20 Shapes and sizes be only an example and can suitably change.Such as, as shown at Fig. 4 A In the guard shield 100 gone out, whole lower edge portion 12 can straight-line extension, and not at lower edge portion Notch part is formed in 12.Accordingly, coupling part 20 is also formed so that under Yan on guard shield 100 Marginal portion 12 straight-line extension.Additionally, can be formed than the notch part shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B 16 little notch parts 116, in guard shield 110 as shown in Figure 4 B.Notch part 116 deep Degree is smaller in size than the width of coupling part 20.Therefore, coupling part 20 is configured to single company Continuous component and do not separated in the position of notch part 116.Additionally, ratio Fig. 2 A can be formed The notch part 126 big with the notch part 16 shown in Fig. 2 B, guard shield 100 as shown in Figure 4 C In.Additionally, the position at the formation of coupling part 20 can separate with lower edge portion 12.At figure In example shown in 4C, coupling part 20 is formed at corresponding to the V-arrangement in notch part 126 The position of the lowest point part of shape, and separate towards the position of upside with lower edge portion 12. Herein, the coupling part 20 in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B etc. can be with lower limb Part 12 is separately.
Additionally, guard shield need not the fan shape in having such as guard shield 1,100,110 and 120, But can have any shape, such as rectangle, trapezoidal, circular, oval or rounded-rectangular. Additionally, the coupling part 20 in above-described embodiment can be formed at width The most whole guard shield in upper edge 1 extends (position not including notch part);But, connect Part 20 can partially form.Such as, coupling part 20 can partially form at least corresponding In the position of non-woven mask 2 two end sections in the direction of the width, and connecting portion 20 are divided to need not be formed at adjacent central portion.Additionally, coupling part 20 can be formed to Separate with the marginal portion 13 being positioned on guard shield both sides in the direction of the width.Additionally, connecting portion 20 are divided to be constructed having preset width and extend with belt like shape;But, coupling part 20 It is not limited to this shape.Such as, rectangular shape or round-shaped coupling part 20 it are formed with The position can being arranged on guard shield with preset bearing or multiple position.
Embodiment
Retouching in detail guard shield according to an aspect of the present invention will be provided below based on working Examples State;But, the configuration of guard shield is not limited to working examples below.
First, it is prepared as guard shield using the work of coupling part in fact according to condition different from each other Execute example 1 to 6 and comparative example 1 to 3.In all working embodiment, use and there is Fig. 4 B institute The guard shield of the shape shown, and use there is 15mm width and the coupling part of 50mm length. Working Examples 1 to 6 and comparative example 1 to 3 have the corresponding mechanical engagement as coupling part Parts, and their mechanical coupling parts has different pin densities and pin length (detailed feelings Condition refer to Tables 1 and 2).Additionally, in working Examples 5, by weak binding agent is double Face adhesive tape is attached to guard shield to arrange coupling part.Additionally, in working Examples 6, pass through Binding agent two-sided tape is attached to guard shield to arrange coupling part.For these working Examples And comparative example, measure relative to the bonding strength of non-woven mask and perform relevant to use Various types of tests.For the measurement of bonding strength, measure guard shield and be attached to non-woven for the first time Bonding strength during mask, and measure repeatedly be attached and dismantle the bonding strength after 10 times. About the non-woven mask used, select and employ the commercially available mouth of three types Cover.Additionally, about the test relevant to use, perform the test about the following: will protect Cover is attached to attachment easness during non-woven mask, is attached to the shape of non-woven mask at guard shield Whether there is stripping under state, when Reusability, whether guard shield can be attached to non-woven mask, By mask after guard shield dismounting easness when non-woven mask is dismantled, and dismounting guard shield State.
As shown in table 1, in working Examples 1 to 4, demonstrate: for all non-woven For mask, even if after repeated, coupling part is relative to the connection of non-woven mask Intensity can also be 0.05N or bigger.Even if (implementing in work when strength values is the most weak In example 4, repeatedly relative to the bonding strength of non-woven mask 2 after 10 times), bonding strength Can also be 0.05N or bigger.In working Examples 1 to 4, in all test events Obtain favourable result.On the other hand, as shown in table 2, in comparative example 1 to 3, test Demonstrate,prove: for all non-woven masks, coupling part is relative to the connection of non-woven mask Intensity is less than 0.05N.Additionally, in comparative example 1 to 3, demonstrate: can not be attached by guard shield Receive non-woven mask.
As shown in table 3, in working Examples 5, demonstrate: for all non-woven masks For, even if after repeated, coupling part is relative to the bonding strength of non-woven mask Can also be 0.05N or bigger.Additionally, in working Examples 5, demonstrate: for institute For having non-woven mask, even if after repeated, coupling part is relative to non-woven mouth The bonding strength of cover can also be 1.5N or less.In working Examples 5, in all tests Project obtains favourable result.In working Examples 6, demonstrate: for all non- For weaving mask, even if after repeated, coupling part is relative to non-woven mask Bonding strength can also be 0.05N or bigger.Additionally, in working Examples 6, demonstrate: For all non-woven masks, even if after repeated, coupling part is relative to non- The bonding strength of weaving mask is 1.5N or bigger.In this case, when guard shield is knitted from non- During ostomy cover dismounting, the front surface of supatex fabric occurs excessively fluffing, non-woven mask Front surface on tomentum bonding part take away, and the front surface of non-woven mask is damaged Bad, but demonstrate and obtain favourable result for other test event.
Table 1-is according to the result of the test of the guard shield of working Examples
Table 2-is according to the result of the test of the guard shield of comparative example
Table 3-is according to the result of the test of the guard shield of working Examples

Claims (9)

1. a guard shield, wears the eyes of the user of non-woven mask for protection, described Guard shield includes:
Attachment part, described attachment part is formed on the lower edge portion side of described guard shield, institute State attachment part overlap with described non-woven mask and be attached to described non-woven mask;With
Eye protection part, described eye protection part is formed at the upper rim of described guard shield On side, described eye protection part can protect the eyes of described user,
Described attachment part has the coupling part being formed thereon, and described coupling part is fixed One-tenth can be attached to described non-woven mask and can dismantle from described non-woven mask.
Guard shield the most according to claim 1, wherein said coupling part is relative to described The bonding strength of non-woven mask is 0.05N or bigger.
Guard shield the most according to claim 2, wherein said coupling part includes having and connects Close the mechanical coupling parts of element.
Guard shield the most according to claim 2, wherein said coupling part includes binding agent.
Guard shield the most according to claim 4, wherein said binding agent has relative to institute State the characteristic that non-woven mask has the bonding strength of 1.5N or less.
Guard shield the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein notch portion is fractal The part corresponding to covering nose in described non-woven mask in lower edge portion described in Cheng Yu Position.
Guard shield the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein said connecting portion Point it is formed at corresponding to the most described non-woven mask two end sections in the direction of the width Position.
8. an eye protection method, wears the eye of the user of non-woven mask for protection Eyeball, said method comprising the steps of:
The guard shield with coupling part is attached to described non-woven mouth by described coupling part Cover, described coupling part is fixed to be attached to described non-woven mask and can be from institute State the dismounting of non-woven mask;And
Described guard shield is utilized to protect described eyes.
Eye protection method the most according to claim 8, wherein
Described guard shield is attached to the described non-woven mask under the positive wearing state of user, and The described non-woven mask dismounting from the positive wearing state of user of the described guard shield.
CN201580006554.5A 2014-01-31 2015-01-27 Shield and eye protection method Pending CN105939762A (en)

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JP2014016795A JP5894199B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Shield to protect eyes
PCT/US2015/013062 WO2015116579A1 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-01-27 Shield and eye protection method

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US20160324228A1 (en) 2016-11-10

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Application publication date: 20160914