CN105939295A - Network protocol state synchronization method and network protocol state synchronization device - Google Patents
Network protocol state synchronization method and network protocol state synchronization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105939295A CN105939295A CN201510784843.XA CN201510784843A CN105939295A CN 105939295 A CN105939295 A CN 105939295A CN 201510784843 A CN201510784843 A CN 201510784843A CN 105939295 A CN105939295 A CN 105939295A
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- control plane
- plane
- procotol
- message
- standby control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/55—Prevention, detection or correction of errors
- H04L49/552—Prevention, detection or correction of errors by ensuring the integrity of packets received through redundant connections
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a network protocol state synchronization method and a network protocol state synchronization device, applied to network equipment. The method comprises the following steps that: a data plane receives a network protocol message; the data plane sends the network protocol message upwards to a primary control plane; the data plane sends the network protocol message upwards to a backup control plane; the backup control plane updates the network protocol state according to the received network protocol message, thus, the primary control plane and the backup control plane are enabled to have identical network protocol state. With the method and the device provided by the invention, data volume of information interaction among various planes may be reduced, and phenomena of channel congestion and data loss caused by frequent backup of the network protocol state between the primary control plane and the backup control plane are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to network communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of procotol state synchronization method and
Device.
Background technology
The network equipment logically can be divided into datum plane and control plane, and wherein, datum plane is responsible for number
According to process and forwarding;Control plane to be responsible for controlling and management procotol operation.The current network equipment
Commonly used double control planar mechanism, the most primary control plane and standby control plane, it is desirable to two controls
The procotol state real-time synchronization of plane, so that switching to standby control when primary control plane failure
Plane processed continues to run with procotol, improves the reliability of the network equipment.
Existing network protocol state synchronization method be by the procotol state of primary control plane by main,
Passage between standby control plane is backed up in realtime standby control plane, but when procotol state becomes
When changing frequent, easily cause channel congestion, loss of data phenomenon even occurs.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of procotol state synchronization method and device.
Specifically, the application is achieved by the following technical solution:
The application provides a kind of procotol state synchronization method, is applied on the network equipment, the method bag
Include:
Datum plane receiving network protocol message;
Described procotol message up sending is given primary control plane by datum plane;
Described procotol message up sending is given standby control plane by datum plane;
Standby control plane updates procotol state according to the procotol message received, so that described master
With controlling, plane is identical with the procotol state of described standby control plane.
The application also provides for a kind of procotol state synchronizing apparatus, is applied on the network equipment, this device
Including:
Message receives unit, for datum plane receiving network protocol message;
Send unit on primary, give primary control plane for datum plane by described procotol message up sending;
Send unit on standby, give standby control plane for datum plane by described procotol message up sending;
State updating unit, updates net for described standby control plane according to the procotol message received
Network protocol status, so that described primary control plane and the procotol state phase of described standby control plane
With.
The while of by above description it can be seen that the application passes through the procotol message that datum plane will receive
On give primary control plane and standby control plane, by standby control plane according to procotol message from
Row updates procotol state, to reach primary control plane and the procotol state of standby control plane
Synchronize.The data volume of the information interaction of each plane can be reduced, it is to avoid primary, spare control by the application
Between plane, procotol state frequently backs up caused channel congestion and loss of data phenomenon, reduces
Network equipment failure rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conventional network equipment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of network equipment shown in the application one exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of procotol state synchronization method flow chart shown in the application one exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of procotol state synchronizing apparatus place shown in the application one exemplary embodiment sets
Standby underlying hardware structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the knot of a kind of procotol state synchronizing apparatus shown in the application one exemplary embodiment
Structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Here will illustrate exemplary embodiment in detail, its example represents in the accompanying drawings.Following
When description relates to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represents same or analogous
Key element.Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent the institute consistent with the application
There is embodiment.On the contrary, they only with as appended claims describes in detail, the one of the application
The example of the apparatus and method that a little aspects are consistent.
It is only merely for describing the purpose of specific embodiment at term used in this application, and is not intended to be limiting
The application." a kind of " of singulative used in the application and appended claims, " institute
State " and " being somebody's turn to do " be also intended to include most form, unless context clearly shows that other implications.Also should
Work as understanding, term "and/or" used herein refer to and comprise one or more be associated list item
Any or all possible combination of purpose.
Although should be appreciated that may use term first, second, third, etc. various to describe in the application
Information, but these information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms only be used for by same type of information that
This distinguishes.Such as, in the case of without departing from the application scope, the first information can also be referred to as
Two information, similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information.Depend on linguistic context, as in this institute
Use word " if " can be construed to " and ... time " or " when ... time " or " response
In determining ".
The network equipment logically can be divided into datum plane and control plane, and wherein, datum plane is responsible for number
According to process and forwarding;Control plane to be responsible for controlling and the operation of management procotol, carry for datum plane
The various network informations needed for processing for data and forward and forwarding-table item.
At present, the network equipment commonly used double control planar mechanism, the most primary control plane and standby control
Plane, it is desirable to two procotol state real-time synchronizations controlling plane, so that in the event of primary control plane
Switch to standby control plane during barrier and continue to run with procotol, improve the reliability of the network equipment.
See Fig. 1, for the structural representation of conventional network equipment.Wherein, primary control plane is by logical
Road 1 and data-plane communication, standby control plane passes through passage 2 and data-plane communication, primary control
Communicated by passage 3 between plane and standby control plane.
Procotol status synchronizing process is: after datum plane receives procotol message, above gives master
With control plane (standby control plane not with data-plane communication, passage 2 is in two-way blocked state),
After primary control plane is to procotol Message processing, issue forwarding-table item by passage 1 to datum plane,
Meanwhile, procotol state is sent to standby control plane by passage 3 by primary control plane, to protect
Demonstrate,prove standby control plane and the procotol state consistency of primary control plane.When primary control plane failure
Time, due to standby control plane and the procotol state consistency of primary control plane, therefore, network is assisted
When view is switched to the operation of standby control plane, do not result in network traffic interruption.
But this technical scheme requires that primary control plane frequently communicates with standby control plane, to reach net
Network protocol status real-time synchronization, and also need to back up some control management data, easily cause passage 3
Block up, particularly under some extreme condition, the phenomenon of loss of data can occur because of blocking up.
For the problems referred to above, the embodiment of the present application proposes a kind of procotol state synchronization method, the method
By datum plane, the procotol message of reception given on simultaneously primary control plane and standby control plane,
Standby control plane updates procotol state voluntarily according to procotol message, flat to reach primary control
Face and the procotol state synchronized of standby control plane.
See Fig. 2, for the structural representation of a kind of network equipment shown in the embodiment of the present application.With Fig. 1
The shown network equipment is compared, between primary control plane and the standby control plane in the embodiment of the present application not
Need special communication port again.
Seeing Fig. 3, for an embodiment flow chart of the application procotol state synchronization method, this is real
Execute example procotol status synchronizing process is described.
Step 301, datum plane receiving network protocol message.
Step 302, described procotol message up sending is given primary control plane by datum plane.
In course of normal operation, datum plane only interacts information with primary control plane, when primary control
During plane failure processed, datum plane just from being switched to alternately and standby control plane of primary control plane
Mutual.In the embodiment of the present application, step 301 and step 302 can use prior art to realize, at this
Repeat no more.
Step 303, described procotol message up sending is given standby control plane by datum plane.
Unlike the prior art, the embodiment of the present application is no longer necessary to set up primary control plane and standby
Control the procotol state backup passage between plane, but directly procotol message up sending is given standby
With controlling plane.Detailed process is as follows:
Datum plane obtain be pre-configured with on send strategy, this send strategy for will receive procotol report
Standby control plane is sent on literary composition.Datum plane receive procotol message after with on send strategy to mate,
When procotol message mates and send strategy on this, illustrate that this procotol message is for sending control flat on needing
The message that face processes, now, gives standby control plane by this procotol message up sending.
Step 304, described standby control plane updates procotol shape according to the procotol message received
State, so that described primary control plane is identical with the procotol state of described standby control plane.
From the description of abovementioned steps 301 to step 303 it can be seen that the network that datum plane will receive is assisted
View message gives primary control plane and standby control plane on simultaneously, but it is emphasized that data are put down
Passage between face and standby control plane is two-way obstruction, and datum plane only will match the net sending strategy
Giving standby control plane on network protocol massages, standby control plane cannot send message to datum plane,
It is to say, datum plane only to carry out complete information with primary control plane mutual.
In datum plane with primary control plane information interaction, procotol state is continually changing,
The change of this procotol state can be embodied in mutual procotol message, and therefore, datum plane leads to
Cross the procotol message up sending mutual with primary control plane to standby control plane, make standby control
Plane only can update procotol state voluntarily by the procotol message of change in monitoring network, with
Reach the purpose of procotol state synchronized with primary control plane.
Additionally, for the network partly depending on network-external event (such as, Interface status change etc.)
Protocol status, can be notified the network-external event of perception to primary control plane and standby by datum plane
Control plane, so that primary control plane and standby control plane are assisted according to network-external event update network
View state.
By foregoing description it can be seen that primary control plane and standby control plane are all to update network voluntarily
Protocol status, and the procotol sent in primary control plane and standby control plane due to datum plane
Message is identical, therefore, can accomplish procotol state synchronized, simultaneously, it is to avoid primary in prior art
What control plane was likely to result in when standby control plane backs up blocks up and data loss problem.
The application procotol state synchronized scheme is simple, makes full use of existing procotol and processes
Flow process, does not increase extra hardware and software cost.
Corresponding with the embodiment of aforementioned network protocols state synchronization method, present invention also provides network association
The embodiment of view state synchronizing apparatus.
The embodiment of the application procotol state synchronizing apparatus can be applied on network devices.Device is real
Execute example to be realized by software, it is also possible to realize by the way of hardware or software and hardware combining.With soft
As a example by part realizes, as the device on a logical meaning, it is to be run by the processor of its place equipment
Computer program instructions corresponding in memorizer is formed.For hardware view, as shown in Figure 4, for
A kind of hardware structure diagram of the application procotol state synchronizing apparatus place equipment, shown in Fig. 4
Outside processor, network interface and memorizer, in embodiment, the equipment at device place is generally according to this
The actual functional capability of equipment, it is also possible to include other hardware, this is repeated no more.
Refer to Fig. 5, the structure for the procotol state synchronizing apparatus in one embodiment of the application is shown
It is intended to.This procotol state synchronizing apparatus include message receive unit 501, primary on send unit 502,
Unit 503 and state updating unit 504 is sent, wherein on standby:
Message receives unit 501, for datum plane receiving network protocol message;
Send unit 502 on primary, give primary control for datum plane by described procotol message up sending
Plane;
Send unit 503 on standby, give standby control for datum plane by described procotol message up sending
Plane;
State updating unit 504, for described standby control plane according to the procotol message received more
New procotol state, so that described primary control plane and the procotol shape of described standby control plane
State is identical.
Further,
Described standby on send unit 503, specifically for datum plane obtain be pre-configured with on send strategy;
When sending strategy on described procotol message coupling is described, datum plane is by described procotol message
Give standby control plane.
Further,
Standby control plane described in the tactful procotol message up sending for receiving is sent on described.
Further, described device also includes:
Forbid transmitting element, be used for forbidding that described standby control plane sends message to described datum plane.
Further, described device also includes:
Event notification unit, notifies the network-external event of perception to described primary control for datum plane
Plane processed and described standby control plane.
In said apparatus, the function of unit and the process that realizes of effect specifically refer in said method corresponding
Step realize process, do not repeat them here.
For device embodiment, owing to it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so relevant part ginseng
See that the part of embodiment of the method illustrates.Device embodiment described above is only schematically,
The wherein said unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, makees
The parts shown for unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place,
Or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or
The whole module of person realizes the purpose of the application scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness
In the case of work, i.e. it is appreciated that and implements.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not in order to limit the application, all at this
Within the spirit of application and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in
Within the scope of the application protection.
Claims (10)
1. a procotol state synchronization method, is applied on the network equipment, it is characterised in that the party
Method includes:
Datum plane receiving network protocol message;
Described procotol message up sending is given primary control plane by datum plane;
Described procotol message up sending is given standby control plane by datum plane;
Standby control plane updates procotol state according to the procotol message received, so that described master
With controlling, plane is identical with the procotol state of described standby control plane.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described network is assisted by described datum plane
View message up sending gives standby control plane, including:
Datum plane obtain be pre-configured with on send strategy;
When sending strategy on described procotol message coupling is described, datum plane is by described procotol report
Standby control plane is given on literary composition.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Standby control plane described in the tactful procotol message up sending for receiving is sent on described.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Forbid that described standby control plane sends message to described datum plane.
5. the method as described in Claims 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
The network-external event of perception is notified to described primary control plane and described standby control by datum plane
Plane processed.
6. a procotol state synchronizing apparatus, is applied on the network equipment, it is characterised in that this dress
Put and include:
Message receives unit, for datum plane receiving network protocol message;
Send unit on primary, give primary control plane for datum plane by described procotol message up sending;
Send unit on standby, give standby control plane for datum plane by described procotol message up sending;
State updating unit, updates net for described standby control plane according to the procotol message received
Network protocol status, so that described primary control plane and the procotol state phase of described standby control plane
With.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described standby on send unit, specifically for datum plane obtain be pre-configured with on send strategy;Work as institute
State procotol message coupling described on when sending strategy, described procotol message up sending is given by datum plane
Standby control plane.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Standby control plane described in the tactful procotol message up sending for receiving is sent on described.
9. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Forbid transmitting element, be used for forbidding that described standby control plane sends message to described datum plane.
10. the device as described in claim 6 to 9 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Event notification unit, notifies the network-external event of perception to described primary control for datum plane
Plane processed and described standby control plane.
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CN201510784843.XA CN105939295A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Network protocol state synchronization method and network protocol state synchronization device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110266790A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-20 | 广州虎牙科技有限公司 | Edge cluster management method, device, edge cluster and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
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CN101510890A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-08-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and communication equipment for holding protocol state |
CN102510408A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | Method for realizing TCP (transmission control protocol) application main and standby changeover |
CN102571391A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for status synchronization of protection switching protocol |
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EP0872085B1 (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 2004-12-15 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Synchronizing the transmission of data via a two-way link |
CN1889464A (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-01-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for realizing communication take-over and control |
CN101510890A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-08-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and communication equipment for holding protocol state |
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CN110266790A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-20 | 广州虎牙科技有限公司 | Edge cluster management method, device, edge cluster and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
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Address after: Binjiang District and Hangzhou city in Zhejiang Province Road 310051 No. 68 in the 6 storey building Applicant after: Hangzhou Dipu Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: Binjiang District and Hangzhou city in Zhejiang Province Road 310051 No. 68 in the 6 storey building Applicant before: Hangzhou Dipu Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160914 |