CN105938648A - Household safety integrated management system and method - Google Patents
Household safety integrated management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105938648A CN105938648A CN201610425005.8A CN201610425005A CN105938648A CN 105938648 A CN105938648 A CN 105938648A CN 201610425005 A CN201610425005 A CN 201610425005A CN 105938648 A CN105938648 A CN 105938648A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
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Abstract
The invention provides a household safety integrated management system and method, and relates to the field of safety. The system is characterized by comprising an image monitoring system, a fire hazard monitoring system, a household monitoring system, a central processor, a property management end, a cloud end and a mobile end. The image monitoring system is in signal connection with the central processor; the fire hazard monitoring system is in signal connection with the central processor; the household monitoring system is in communicating connection with the central processor; the mobile end is in signal connection with the central processor; the cloud end is in signal connection with the central processor; and the property management end is in signal connection with the central processor. The household safety integrated management system and method provided by the invention have the advantages of high accuracy, high intelligentization, big-data analysis, multiple functions and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to security fields, particularly to a kind of household safe total management system and side
Method.
Background technology
Family is the cell of society, and family's wellbeing the most just imply that the harmony of society.One good
Good living environment not only can give us a healthy physique, more can let us good with one
Good mood identifies oneself with in the middle of work, study.But, live in the city of this clamour, whole
It is busy with we of working and learning also can usually ignore the local family that we rest and reorganize, and causes
What indoor every index number of price was the most serious has exceeded normal value；We also can time be commonly seen such
Report: forget when going out to turn off the coal gas being currently in use, result has just caused a field loss heavy
Fire；Further, owing to family does not has anti-theft device, cause savage thief often to us
Personal safety and safety of property constitute serious threat.
The management of existing household safe there is also following defect；
1, function singleness: the management of existing household safe mostly only has single function, or
Carry out early warning for fire or only carry out antitheft；Seldom having can the family of integrated management
Front yard safety management system.The unicity of this function not only cause personnel to need simultaneously to manipulate or
Laying multiple management system, system is more complicated, layout difficulty of getting up more can be made higher, become
Ben Genggao.
2, lack big data analysis: due to safety problem is frequently not in a short time can be extensive
Outburst, the management for safety may often be such that a long-term process.Therefore the bursting tube of science
Reason, not only needs to carry out early warning timely safety problem occurs when.Simultaneously, it is also desirable to
Use the technology of big data analysis, safety problem is prevented.
3, intelligent not enough: existing safety management system, if fire management system is all ratio
Better simply for building occurring in that, fire carries out early warning.Although this early warning can be played necessarily
Effect, but some potential pyric factor also can be allowed not discover timely time most, make
Become serious consequence.So, most of the time, need us to have the alarm mode of higher precision
More intelligentized processing procedure, can prevent the generation of fire from source.
4, reliability is poor: existing household safe manages, and lacks artificial judgement, and machine
The judgement of device is typically limited, if can not pass through again artificially to carry out screening once,
Very likely result in erroneous judgement.Thus causing the accuracy of whole system the lowest, credibility also reduces.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the invention provides a kind of household safe total management system and method, this
Bright have the advantages such as accuracy is high, intellectuality is high, possess big data analysis, function is many.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of household safe total management system, it is characterised in that described system includes: image
Monitoring system, fire monitoring system, livable monitoring system, central processing unit, property management end, cloud
End and mobile terminal；Described frequency image monitoring system signal is connected to central processing unit；Described fire is supervised
Ore-controlling Role signal is connected to central processing unit；Described livable monitoring system signal is connected to centre
Reason device；Described mobile terminal signal is connected to central processing unit；Described high in the clouds signal is connected to central authorities
Processor；Described property management end signal is connected to central processing unit；
Described frequency image monitoring system includes: image capture device and image processor；Described fire
Monitoring system includes: smoke detector, gas detectors and fire detection device；Described livable
Monitoring system includes: temperature detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity are examined
Survey device and livable detection device；Described central processing unit includes: memorizer, analysis judgment means
And data transmission device；Described property management end includes: alarm device, local data base and control are eventually
End；Described mobile terminal includes: mobile data transfer device, storage device and operation terminal；Institute
State high in the clouds to include: big data analysis set-up, cloud database and high in the clouds data transmission device.
Described image capture device signal is connected to image processor；Described image processor signal
It is connected to data transmission device；Described fire detection device signal respectively be connected to smoke detector,
Gas detectors and data transmission device；Described livable detection device signal respectively is connected to temperature
Detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity detector and data transmission device；
Described alarm device signal is connected to data transmission device；Described local data base signal respectively is even
It is connected to control terminal and data transmission device；Data transmission device signal respectively in described high in the clouds connects
In cloud database and data transmission device；Described big data analysis set-up signal is connected to high in the clouds
Data base；Described mobile data transfer device signal respectively is connected to data transmission device and storage
Device；Described storage device signal is connected to operate terminal；Described data transmission device signal is even
It is connected to memorizer；Described memory signals is connected to control terminal；Described analysis judgment means is believed
Number it is connected to data transmission device.
Described image capture device, for the face-image of Real-time Collection personnel within doors, will collect
Face push to send to image processor；Described image processor is for the face collected
Image and locally stored face-image contrast, and will contrast with locally stored face-image
Inconsistent face-image sends to central processing unit；Described smoke detector, is used for detecting room
Interior smoke data index, sends the index detected to fire detection device；Described coal gas
Detector, for detection coal gas data target within doors, sends the index detected to fire
Detection device；Described fire detection device, for according to the achievement data received, it is judged that room
Fire the most whether is had to occur, if it has, then send early warning signal to central processing unit.
Described temperature detector, for monitoring temperature data within doors, the temperature that will monitor in real time
Degrees of data sends to livable detection device；Described moisture detector, monitors within doors in real time
Humidity data, sends the humidity data monitored to livable detection device；Described carbon dioxide
Monitor, for monitoring carbon dioxide data within doors, the titanium dioxide carbon number that will detect in real time
According to sending to livable detection device；Described light intensity detector, for monitoring illumination within doors in real time
The data monitored are sent to livable detection device by intensity data；Described livable monitoring device,
For according to the data message received, it is judged that livable level within doors, will determine that result sends
To central processing unit.
Described central processing unit is for the data message received is temporarily stored in this locality, logical
Cross data transmission device to send to high in the clouds, and the judgement knot that livable detection device is sended over
Fruit is sent directly to mobile terminal, is sent by the early warning signal that fire detection device sends over simultaneously
To mobile terminal and property management end, meanwhile, according to the data message received, what analysis should send
Plant the warning message of grade to high in the clouds and mobile terminal；Described mobile terminal, for receiving from central authorities
The data message of processor, checks；Described high in the clouds, for sending according to central processing unit
The data message come over, the household safe carrying out single family, community and region carries out big data
Analyze, draw analysis conclusion；Described property management end, for send over according to central processing unit
Data message judges the most current resident family is in an emergency.
A kind of side based on the household safe total management system one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu
Method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of；
Step 1: system initialization, starts；By the facial image information typing in kinsfolk
In frequency image monitoring system；
Step 2: frequency image monitoring system starts the image information monitored in real time within doors, according to monitoring
Result sends to central processing unit；
Step 3: fire monitoring system starts to monitor smoke data within doors and coal gas data in real time,
Monitoring result is sent to central processing unit；
Step 4: livable monitoring system start to monitor temperature within doors, humidity, carbon dioxide and
Light intensity data information, sends monitoring result to central processing unit；
Step 5: the data message received is stored by central processing unit temporarily, will be interim
The data message of storage sends to high in the clouds, mobile terminal and property management end, according to the data of interim storage
Information judges send the early warning information of which kind of grade to property management end and mobile terminal；
Step 6: high in the clouds carries out single family, community and region according to the data message received
Household safe carry out big data analysis, draw analysis conclusion；
Step 7: property management end is according to the data message received, it may be judged whether occur in that urgent shape
Condition, in conjunction with the family information of storage in local data base, can be with quick lock in position and learn industry
Main relevant information；
Step 8: the most whether mobile terminal, according to the information received, can have peace with real time inspection
Full hidden danger or swarmed into by lawless person, and then report to the police.
The processing method of the image information that image capture device is collected by described image processor
Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: adopt and with the following method face is carried out detection and location:
The coordinate first determining people's human eye is (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)；
If the coordinate of the upper left fixed point of face and bottom right fixed point is respectively as follows: (c1,d1) and (c2, d2)；
Calculate binocular interval: Width1=x2-x1；
Calculating face width:
Drawc2=c1+Width2；
Calculating eyes height draw value:
Then, face's height draw value: Height2=Width2；
Drawd2=d1+Height2；
Wherein R and X is empirical.
Step 2: adopt with the following method, carries out feature extraction to face:
Gather N number of sample as training set T, obtain sample mean M:
Wherein TiBelong to sample training collection T=(T1, T2,……,TN)；
Obtain scatter matrix:
And then obtain the eigenvalue of scatter matrix and right
The characteristic vector answered, according to the eigenvalue taken out and characteristic vector, obtains in this training set every
Individual element projects to the point of this sky oneself；
Step 4: use KNN grader that these points are classified.
Use above technical scheme, present invention produces following beneficial effect:
1, functional integration is high: the household safe management system of the present invention is except antitheft, fire prevention
Beyond function, further comprises and family's Easy Living Envi-ronment is monitored.Functional integration is high so that
The complexity of whole system reduces, and reduces the complexity when of laying this system.Further
Reduce the cost of whole system.
2, possess big data analysis: the data message collected is sent to high in the clouds by the present invention,
High in the clouds carries out big data analysis to these data.By big data analysis, it is possible not only to analyze
The safety coefficient of single family, moreover it is possible to generate report for certain community, certain region security situation
Accuse.These reports can pass judgment on out safe condition, analyzes for this, can well carry out
Safety precautions.
3, accuracy is high: the early warning information of the present invention all can be sent to mobile terminal and property management end.
These information can be audited by the owner of mobile terminal and the management personnel of property management end again.Really
Protect the correctness of early warning.It is greatly improved the accuracy of whole system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of household safe total management system and the system structure of method of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step,
In addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary),
Unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.
I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, an example during each feature is a series of equivalence or similar characteristics
Son.
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of household safe total management system, system structure
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of household safe total management system, it is characterised in that described system includes: image
Monitoring system, fire monitoring system, livable monitoring system, central processing unit, property management end, cloud
End and mobile terminal；Described frequency image monitoring system signal is connected to central processing unit；Described fire is supervised
Ore-controlling Role signal is connected to central processing unit；Described livable monitoring system signal is connected to centre
Reason device；Described mobile terminal signal is connected to central processing unit；Described high in the clouds signal is connected to central authorities
Processor；Described property management end signal is connected to central processing unit；
Described frequency image monitoring system includes: image capture device and image processor；Described fire
Monitoring system includes: smoke detector, gas detectors and fire detection device；Described livable
Monitoring system includes: temperature detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity are examined
Survey device and livable detection device；Described central processing unit includes: memorizer, analysis judgment means
And data transmission device；Described property management end includes: alarm device, local data base and control are eventually
End；Described mobile terminal includes: mobile data transfer device, storage device and operation terminal；Institute
State high in the clouds to include: big data analysis set-up, cloud database and high in the clouds data transmission device.
Described image capture device signal is connected to image processor；Described image processor signal
It is connected to data transmission device；Described fire detection device signal respectively be connected to smoke detector,
Gas detectors and data transmission device；Described livable detection device signal respectively is connected to temperature
Detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity detector and data transmission device；
Described alarm device signal is connected to data transmission device；Described local data base signal respectively is even
It is connected to control terminal and data transmission device；Data transmission device signal respectively in described high in the clouds connects
In cloud database and data transmission device；Described big data analysis set-up signal is connected to high in the clouds
Data base；Described mobile data transfer device signal respectively is connected to data transmission device and storage
Device；Described storage device signal is connected to operate terminal；Described data transmission device signal is even
It is connected to memorizer；Described memory signals is connected to control terminal；Described analysis judgment means is believed
Number it is connected to data transmission device.
Described image capture device, for the face-image of Real-time Collection personnel within doors, will collect
Face push to send to image processor；Described image processor is for the face collected
Image and locally stored face-image contrast, and will contrast with locally stored face-image
Inconsistent face-image sends to central processing unit；Described smoke detector, is used for detecting room
Interior smoke data index, sends the index detected to fire detection device；Described coal gas
Detector, for detection coal gas data target within doors, sends the index detected to fire
Detection device；Described fire detection device, for according to the achievement data received, it is judged that room
Fire the most whether is had to occur, if it has, then send early warning signal to central processing unit.
Described temperature detector, for monitoring temperature data within doors, the temperature that will monitor in real time
Degrees of data sends to livable detection device；Described moisture detector, monitors within doors in real time
Humidity data, sends the humidity data monitored to livable detection device；Described carbon dioxide
Monitor, for monitoring carbon dioxide data within doors, the titanium dioxide carbon number that will detect in real time
According to sending to livable detection device；Described light intensity detector, for monitoring illumination within doors in real time
The data monitored are sent to livable detection device by intensity data；Described livable monitoring device,
For according to the data message received, it is judged that livable level within doors, will determine that result sends
To central processing unit.
Described central processing unit is for the data message received is temporarily stored in this locality, logical
Cross data transmission device to send to high in the clouds, and the judgement knot that livable detection device is sended over
Fruit is sent directly to mobile terminal, is sent by the early warning signal that fire detection device sends over simultaneously
To mobile terminal and property management end, meanwhile, according to the data message received, what analysis should send
Plant the warning message of grade to high in the clouds and mobile terminal；Described mobile terminal, for receiving from central authorities
The data message of processor, checks；Described high in the clouds, for sending according to central processing unit
The data message come over, the household safe carrying out single family, community and region carries out big data
Analyze, draw analysis conclusion；Described property management end, for send over according to central processing unit
Data message judges the most current resident family is in an emergency.
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of household safe integrated management approach, system structure
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of side based on the household safe total management system one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu
Method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of；
Step 1: system initialization, starts；By the facial image information typing in kinsfolk
In frequency image monitoring system；
Step 2: frequency image monitoring system starts the image information monitored in real time within doors, according to monitoring
Result sends to central processing unit；
Step 3: fire monitoring system starts to monitor smoke data within doors and coal gas data in real time,
Monitoring result is sent to central processing unit；
Step 4: livable monitoring system start to monitor temperature within doors, humidity, carbon dioxide and
Light intensity data information, sends monitoring result to central processing unit；
Step 5: the data message received is stored by central processing unit temporarily, will be interim
The data message of storage sends to high in the clouds, mobile terminal and property management end, according to the data of interim storage
Information judges send the early warning information of which kind of grade to property management end and mobile terminal；
Step 6: high in the clouds carries out single family, community and region according to the data message received
Household safe carry out big data analysis, draw analysis conclusion；
Step 7: property management end is according to the data message received, it may be judged whether occur in that urgent shape
Condition, in conjunction with the family information of storage in local data base, can be with quick lock in position and learn industry
Main relevant information；
Step 8: the most whether mobile terminal, according to the information received, can have peace with real time inspection
Full hidden danger or swarmed into by lawless person, and then report to the police.
The processing method of the image information that image capture device is collected by described image processor
Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: adopt and with the following method face is carried out detection and location:
The coordinate first determining people's human eye is (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)；
If the coordinate of the upper left fixed point of face and bottom right fixed point is respectively as follows: (c1,d1) and (c2,d2)；
Calculate binocular interval: Width1=x2-x1；
Calculating face width:
Drawc2=c1+Width2；
Calculating eyes height draw value:
Then, face's height draw value: Height2=Width2；
Drawd2=d1+Height2；
Wherein R and X is empirical.
Step 2: adopt with the following method, carries out feature extraction to face:
Gather N number of sample as training set T, obtain sample mean M:
Wherein TiBelong to sample training collection T=(T1, T2..., TN)；
Obtain scatter matrix:
And then obtain the eigenvalue of scatter matrix and right
The characteristic vector answered, according to the eigenvalue taken out and characteristic vector, obtains in this training set every
Individual element projects to the point of this sky oneself；
Step 4: use KNN grader that these points are classified.
The embodiment of the present invention 3 provides a kind of household safe total management system and method, is
System structure as shown in Figure 1:
A kind of household safe total management system, it is characterised in that described system includes: image
Monitoring system, fire monitoring system, livable monitoring system, central processing unit, property management end, cloud
End and mobile terminal；Described frequency image monitoring system signal is connected to central processing unit；Described fire is supervised
Ore-controlling Role signal is connected to central processing unit；Described livable monitoring system signal is connected to centre
Reason device；Described mobile terminal signal is connected to central processing unit；Described high in the clouds signal is connected to central authorities
Processor；Described property management end signal is connected to central processing unit；
Described frequency image monitoring system includes: image capture device and image processor；Described fire
Monitoring system includes: smoke detector, gas detectors and fire detection device；Described livable
Monitoring system includes: temperature detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity are examined
Survey device and livable detection device；Described central processing unit includes: memorizer, analysis judgment means
And data transmission device；Described property management end includes: alarm device, local data base and control are eventually
End；Described mobile terminal includes: mobile data transfer device, storage device and operation terminal；Institute
State high in the clouds to include: big data analysis set-up, cloud database and high in the clouds data transmission device.
Described image capture device signal is connected to image processor；Described image processor signal
It is connected to data transmission device；Described fire detection device signal respectively be connected to smoke detector,
Gas detectors and data transmission device；Described livable detection device signal respectively is connected to temperature
Detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity detector and data transmission device；
Described alarm device signal is connected to data transmission device；Described local data base signal respectively is even
It is connected to control terminal and data transmission device；Data transmission device signal respectively in described high in the clouds connects
In cloud database and data transmission device；Described big data analysis set-up signal is connected to high in the clouds
Data base；Described mobile data transfer device signal respectively is connected to data transmission device and storage
Device；Described storage device signal is connected to operate terminal；Described data transmission device signal is even
It is connected to memorizer；Described memory signals is connected to control terminal；Described analysis judgment means is believed
Number it is connected to data transmission device.
Described image capture device, for the face-image of Real-time Collection personnel within doors, will collect
Face push to send to image processor；Described image processor is for the face collected
Image and locally stored face-image contrast, and will contrast with locally stored face-image
Inconsistent face-image sends to central processing unit；Described smoke detector, is used for detecting room
Interior smoke data index, sends the index detected to fire detection device；Described coal gas
Detector, for detection coal gas data target within doors, sends the index detected to fire
Detection device；Described fire detection device, for according to the achievement data received, it is judged that room
Fire the most whether is had to occur, if it has, then send early warning signal to central processing unit.
Described temperature detector, for monitoring temperature data within doors, the temperature that will monitor in real time
Degrees of data sends to livable detection device；Described moisture detector, monitors within doors in real time
Humidity data, sends the humidity data monitored to livable detection device；Described carbon dioxide
Monitor, for monitoring carbon dioxide data within doors, the titanium dioxide carbon number that will detect in real time
According to sending to livable detection device；Described light intensity detector, for monitoring illumination within doors in real time
The data monitored are sent to livable detection device by intensity data；Described livable monitoring device,
For according to the data message received, it is judged that livable level within doors, will determine that result sends
To central processing unit.
Described central processing unit is for the data message received is temporarily stored in this locality, logical
Cross data transmission device to send to high in the clouds, and the judgement knot that livable detection device is sended over
Fruit is sent directly to mobile terminal, is sent by the early warning signal that fire detection device sends over simultaneously
To mobile terminal and property management end, meanwhile, according to the data message received, what analysis should send
Plant the warning message of grade to high in the clouds and mobile terminal；Described mobile terminal, for receiving from central authorities
The data message of processor, checks；Described high in the clouds, for sending according to central processing unit
The data message come over, the household safe carrying out single family, community and region carries out big data
Analyze, draw analysis conclusion；Described property management end, for send over according to central processing unit
Data message judges the most current resident family is in an emergency.
A kind of side based on the household safe total management system one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu
Method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of；
Step 1: system initialization, starts；By the facial image information typing in kinsfolk
In frequency image monitoring system；
Step 2: frequency image monitoring system starts the image information monitored in real time within doors, according to monitoring
Result sends to central processing unit；
Step 3: fire monitoring system starts to monitor smoke data within doors and coal gas data in real time,
Monitoring result is sent to central processing unit；
Step 4: livable monitoring system start to monitor temperature within doors, humidity, carbon dioxide and
Light intensity data information, sends monitoring result to central processing unit；
Step 5: the data message received is stored by central processing unit temporarily, will be interim
The data message of storage sends to high in the clouds, mobile terminal and property management end, according to the data of interim storage
Information judges send the early warning information of which kind of grade to property management end and mobile terminal；
Step 6: high in the clouds carries out single family, community and region according to the data message received
Household safe carry out big data analysis, draw analysis conclusion；
Step 7: property management end is according to the data message received, it may be judged whether occur in that urgent shape
Condition, in conjunction with the family information of storage in local data base, can be with quick lock in position and learn industry
Main relevant information；
Step 8: the most whether mobile terminal, according to the information received, can have peace with real time inspection
Full hidden danger or swarmed into by lawless person, and then report to the police.
The processing method of the image information that image capture device is collected by described image processor
Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: adopt and with the following method face is carried out detection and location:
The coordinate first determining people's human eye is (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)；
If the coordinate of the upper left fixed point of face and bottom right fixed point is respectively as follows: (c1,d1) and (c2,d2)；
Calculate binocular interval: Width1=x2-x1；
Calculating face width:
Drawc2=c1+Width2；
Calculating eyes height draw value:
Then, face's height draw value: Height2=Width2；
Drawd2=d1+Height2；
Wherein R and X is empirical.
Step 2: adopt with the following method, carries out feature extraction to face:
Gather N number of sample as training set T, obtain sample mean M:
Wherein TiBelong to sample training collection T=(T1, T2,……,TN)；
Obtain scatter matrix:
And then obtain the eigenvalue of scatter matrix and right
The characteristic vector answered, according to the eigenvalue taken out and characteristic vector, obtains in this training set every
Individual element projects to the point of this sky oneself；
Step 4: use KNN grader that these points are classified.
The household safe management system of the present invention, in addition to antitheft, fire-proof function, further comprises
Family's Easy Living Envi-ronment is monitored.Functional integration is high so that the complexity fall of whole system
Low, reduce the complexity when of laying this system.Reduce further the one-tenth of whole system
This.
The data message collected is sent to high in the clouds by the present invention, and these data are carried out greatly by high in the clouds
Data analysis.By big data analysis, it is possible not only to analyze the safety coefficient of single family,
Report can also be generated for certain community, certain region security situation.These reports can be passed judgment on
Go out safe condition, analyze for this, safety precautions can well be carried out.
The early warning information of the present invention all can be sent to mobile terminal and property management end.The owner of mobile terminal and
These information can be audited by the management personnel of property management end again.Guarantee the correctness of early warning.
It is greatly improved the accuracy of whole system.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The present invention expands to any in this explanation
In book disclose new feature or any new combination, and disclose arbitrary new method or process
Step or any new combination.
Claims (7)
1. a household safe total management system, it is characterised in that described system includes:
Frequency image monitoring system, fire monitoring system, livable monitoring system, central processing unit, property management end,
High in the clouds and mobile terminal；Described frequency image monitoring system signal is connected to central processing unit；Described fire
Monitoring-controlling system signal is connected to central processing unit；Described livable monitoring system signal is connected to central authorities
Processor；Described mobile terminal signal is connected to central processing unit；During described high in the clouds signal is connected to
Central processor；Described property management end signal is connected to central processing unit；
Described frequency image monitoring system includes: image capture device and image processor；Described fire
Monitoring system includes: smoke detector, gas detectors and fire detection device；Described livable
Monitoring system includes: temperature detector, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity are examined
Survey device and livable detection device；Described central processing unit includes: memorizer, analysis judgment means
And data transmission device；Described property management end includes: alarm device, local data base and control are eventually
End；Described mobile terminal includes: mobile data transfer device, storage device and operation terminal；Institute
State high in the clouds to include: big data analysis set-up, cloud database and high in the clouds data transmission device.
2. household safe total management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described image capture device signal is connected to image processor；Described image processor signal connects
In data transmission device；Described fire detection device signal respectively is connected to smoke detector, coal
Gas detector and data transmission device；Described livable detection device signal respectively is connected to temperature inspection
Survey device, moisture detector, carbon dioxide indicator, light intensity detector and data transmission device；
Described alarm device signal is connected to data transmission device；Described local data base signal respectively is even
It is connected to control terminal and data transmission device；Data transmission device signal respectively in described high in the clouds connects
In cloud database and data transmission device；Described big data analysis set-up signal is connected to high in the clouds
Data base；Described mobile data transfer device signal respectively is connected to data transmission device and storage
Device；Described storage device signal is connected to operate terminal；Described data transmission device signal is even
It is connected to memorizer；Described memory signals is connected to control terminal；Described analysis judgment means is believed
Number it is connected to data transmission device.
3. household safe total management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described image capture device is for the face-image of Real-time Collection personnel within doors, the face that will collect
Portion pushes to send to image processor；Described image processor is for the face-image collected
Contrast with locally stored face-image, will differ with locally stored face-image contrast
The face-image caused sends to central processing unit；Described smoke detector, for detecting within doors
Smoke data index, sends the index detected to fire detection device；Described coal gas detects
Device, for detection coal gas data target within doors, sends the index detected to fire detection
Device；Described fire detection device, for according to the achievement data received, it is judged that be within doors
No have fire to occur, if it has, then send early warning signal to central processing unit.
4. household safe total management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described temperature detector, for monitoring temperature data within doors, the temperature number that will monitor in real time
According to sending to livable detection device；Described moisture detector, for monitoring humidity within doors in real time
Data, send the humidity data monitored to livable detection device；Described carbon dioxide monitoring
Device, for monitoring carbon dioxide data within doors in real time, sends out the carbon dioxide data detected
Deliver to livable detection device；Described light intensity detector, for monitoring intensity of illumination within doors in real time
The data monitored are sent to livable detection device by data；Described livable monitoring device, uses
According to the data message received, it is judged that livable level within doors, will determine that result sends extremely
Central processing unit.
5. household safe total management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described central processing unit, for being temporarily stored in this locality by the data message received, by number
Send to high in the clouds according to transmitting device, and the judged result sended over by livable detection device is straight
Mobile terminal is delivered in sending and receiving, is simultaneously sent to the early warning signal that fire detection device sends over move
Moved end and property management end, meanwhile, according to the data message received, analysis should send which kind of etc.
The warning message of level is to high in the clouds and mobile terminal；Described mobile terminal, processes from central authorities for receiving
The data message of device, checks；Described high in the clouds, for sending over according to central processing unit
Data message, the household safe carrying out single family, community and region carries out big data analysis,
Draw analysis conclusion；Described property management end, for the data letter sended over according to central processing unit
Breath judges the most current resident family is in an emergency.
6. one kind based on the household safe total management system one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu
Method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of；
Step 1: system initialization, starts；By the facial image information typing in kinsfolk
In frequency image monitoring system；
Step 2: frequency image monitoring system starts the image information monitored in real time within doors, according to monitoring
Result sends to central processing unit；
Step 3: fire monitoring system starts to monitor smoke data within doors and coal gas data in real time,
Monitoring result is sent to central processing unit；
Step 4: livable monitoring system start to monitor temperature within doors, humidity, carbon dioxide and
Light intensity data information, sends monitoring result to central processing unit；
Step 5: the data message received is stored by central processing unit temporarily, will be interim
The data message of storage sends to high in the clouds, mobile terminal and property management end, according to the data of interim storage
Information judges send the early warning information of which kind of grade to property management end and mobile terminal；
Step 6: high in the clouds carries out single family, community and region according to the data message received
Household safe carry out big data analysis, draw analysis conclusion；
Step 7: property management end is according to the data message received, it may be judged whether occur in that urgent shape
Condition, in conjunction with the family information of storage in local data base, can be with quick lock in position and learn industry
Main relevant information；
Step 8: the most whether mobile terminal, according to the information received, can have peace with real time inspection
Full hidden danger or swarmed into by lawless person, and then report to the police.
7. household safe total management system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The processing method of the image information that image capture device is collected by described image processor includes
Following steps:
Step 1: adopt and with the following method face is carried out detection and location:
The coordinate first determining people's human eye is (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)；
If the coordinate of the upper left fixed point of face and bottom right fixed point is respectively as follows: (c1,d1) and (c2,d2)；
Calculate binocular interval: Width1=x2-x1；
Calculating face width:
Drawc2=c1+Width2；
Calculating eyes height draw value:
Then, face's height draw value: Height2=Width2；
Drawd2=d1+Height2；
Wherein R and X is empirical.
Step 2: adopt with the following method, carries out feature extraction to face:
Gather N number of sample as training set T, obtain sample mean M:
Wherein TiBelong to sample training collection T=(T1, T2,……,TN)；
Obtain scatter matrix:
And then obtain the eigenvalue of scatter matrix and right
The characteristic vector answered, according to the eigenvalue taken out and characteristic vector, obtains in this training set every
Individual element projects to the point of this sky oneself；
Step 4: use KNN grader that these points are classified.
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