CN105938183A - Intelligent monitoring system for predicting UPS battery life - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring system for predicting UPS battery life Download PDFInfo
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent monitoring system for predicting the UPS battery life. The intelligent monitoring system comprises an operation monitoring module, an operation analysis module and a display module. The operation monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation state parameters of an uninterruptible power supply UPS battery in real time and transmitting the operation state parameters to the operation analysis module and the display module; the operation analysis module is used for calculating the residual life of the UPS battery according to the operation state parameters of the UPS battery and transmitting the calculated residual life of the UPS battery to the display module; and the display module is used for displaying the operation state parameters and the residual life of the UPS battery. The residual service life of the UPS battery can be accurately and effectively estimated, and users can conveniently and directly acquire the performance parameter index of the UPS battery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery life monitoring technical field, in particular to one prediction UPS electricity
The intelligent monitor system in pond life-span.
Background technology
It is desirable in the important device always worked and equipment, in order to have a power failure or flash occurring
Etc. under situation to this device and equipment being continued supply electric power, use sometimes
UPS(Uninterruptible Power System/Uninterruptible Power Supply:
Uninterrupted power source).
UPS battery is typically at the state being electrically charged, and do not work (electric discharge), only
Just can be operable to when there is emergency load supply electric power, but even if UPS battery exists
Also can deteriorate year in year out under idle state, the life-span is gradually shortened；In reality uses, user is
Because of the risk brought when its life-span reaches the limit of during avoiding UPS battery to use, often at UPS
Battery will be abandoned before reaching its end of life, and then greatly wastes resource, therefore
Extremely it is necessary to provide a kind of UPS battery life monitoring system, provides a user with the residue of UPS battery
Service life situation, but prior art also not occurring, one can effectively, be monitored accurately
The technology of UPS battery residual life.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligence predicting the UPS battery life-span
Monitoring system, to realize UPS battery remaining life is carried out effectively, assessed accurately.
First aspect embodiments provides a kind of intelligent monitor system predicting the UPS battery life-span,
Including operational monitoring module, operating analysis module and display module, described operational monitoring module with
Described operating analysis module is connected, and described operating analysis module is connected with described display module；
Described operational monitoring module, for the running state parameter of monitoring uninterrupted power source UPS battery in real time,
And described running state parameter is sent to described operating analysis module and described display module；
Described operating analysis module, for calculating according to the running state parameter of described UPS battery
To the residual life of UPS battery, and the residual life of calculated UPS battery is sent to institute
State display module；
Described display module, is used for receiving and show described running state parameter, is additionally operable to receive and show
The residual life of described UPS battery.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
The intelligent monitor system in described prediction UPS battery life-span, also includes: warning module, described pre-
Alert module is connected with described operating analysis module；
When described operating analysis module, described warning module, for judging that the appearance of described running state parameter is different
Early warning prompting is carried out time often.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment party that the second of first aspect is possible
Formula, wherein:
Described operating analysis module is additionally operable to judge that whether the residual life of described UPS battery is less than presetting threshold
Value, when the residual life of described UPS battery is less than described predetermined threshold value, described warning module is carried out
Early warning is reminded.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described running state parameter includes: maximum battery capacity, present battery capacity and accumulated running time.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described operating analysis module, carries out being calculated the residue longevity of UPS battery by below equation
Life:
Wherein, T is the accumulated running time of UPS battery.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 5th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described operating analysis module also includes: data storage cell, modeling unit and amending unit；
Described data storage cell is used for storing UPS battery O&M knowledge base, described UPS battery O&M
Knowledge base includes the operation/maintenance data of UPS battery.
Described modeling unit is for carrying out the UPS operation/maintenance data in described UPS O&M knowledge base point
Analyse, and the UPS battery life-span for corresponding type brand is modeled, and obtains calibration model；
Described amending unit for obtaining the residual life of described UPS battery according to described correction model
Correction factor, and be modified making to the residual life of described UPS battery by described correction factor
The residual life of its more UPS battery of approaching to reality.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 6th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described operational monitoring module is additionally operable to monitor operating ambient temperature and the ripple of described UPS battery
Electric current.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 7th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described operating analysis module is additionally operable to: be calculated institute according to described ambient temperature and ripple current
State the use time of UPS battery UPS battery under current environmental temperature, and by the described use time
Conversion is that UPS battery standard at ambient temperature is 25 DEG C uses the time；
Described operating analysis module is additionally operable to judge that the standard of described UPS battery uses the time whether to reach
To the described UPS battery specified service life when 25 DEG C 90%；
Described warning module is additionally operable to when the standard of described UPS battery uses the time to reach described UPS electricity
The pond specified service life when 25 DEG C 90% time carry out early warning prompting.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 8th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described operational monitoring module obtains the working environment temperature of described UPS battery by temperature sensor
Degree；
Described operational monitoring module obtains the ripple current of described UPS battery by current transformer.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the 9th kind of possible embodiment party of first aspect
Formula, wherein:
Described warning module also includes: voice broadcast unit；
Described voice broadcast unit is for sending after early warning is reminded exception occur at alarm unit
Running state parameter carries out voice broadcast；
Or the remaining life of described UPS battery is reported by described voice broadcast unit.
A kind of intelligent monitor system predicting the UPS battery life-span that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, it is possible to
By monitoring the running state parameter of UPS battery in real time, by running state parameter is calculated
The residual life of UPS battery, and carry out showing above-mentioned running state parameter and calculated UPS
The residual life of battery, the application can estimate the remaining life of UPS battery accurately and efficiently,
And disclosure satisfy that the performance parameter index that user is convenient, directly obtain UPS battery, and then for using
The use work at family provides reference data.
For making the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferable reality cited below particularly
Execute example, and coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to required in embodiment
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some of the present invention
Embodiment, is therefore not construed as the restriction to scope, comes for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings and be correlated with
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of intellectual monitoring system predicting the UPS battery life-span that the embodiment of the present invention is provided
The structural representation of system；
Fig. 2 shows accumulative use time and the correction factor of the UPS battery that the embodiment of the present invention provided
Graph of relation.
Illustrate:
110-operational monitoring module；120-operating analysis module；130-display module.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this
Accompanying drawing in inventive embodiments, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.
Generally herein described in accompanying drawing and the assembly of the embodiment of the present invention that illustrates can be with various different joining
Put and arrange and design.Therefore, retouching in detail the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
State the scope being not intended to limit claimed invention, but be merely representative of the selected reality of the present invention
Execute example.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not before making creative work
Put the every other embodiment obtained, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
UPS is referred to as uninterrupted power source, and occurring to have a power failure when, it can be quickly transferred to " inversion " shape
State, from without allowing apparatus such as computer in use or device have not enough time to storage because having a power failure suddenly
And lose vital document, and then bring loss to user；It is the generation avoiding above-mentioned situation at present, uses
Family is typically all when arriving the life span of UPS, abandons this UPS in advance, may result in money with this
The waste in source；Based on this, the application provide a kind of intelligent monitor system predicting the UPS battery life-span,
The residual life to UPS that can be accurate and effective is estimated, and the use for user provides data ginseng
Examine.
For ease of the present embodiment is understood, first to a kind of prediction disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The intelligent monitor system in UPS battery life-span describes in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the embodiment in Fig. 1 shows a kind of intelligence prison predicting the UPS battery life-span
Examining system, this system includes:
Operational monitoring module 110, operating analysis module 120 and display module 130, operational monitoring module
110 are connected with operating analysis module 120, this operating analysis module 120 and above-mentioned display module 130
It is connected；
Above-mentioned operational monitoring module 110, for the running status of monitoring uninterrupted power source UPS battery in real time
Parameter, and described running state parameter is sent to operating analysis module；
Above-mentioned operating analysis module 120, after receiving running state parameter, according to the fortune of UPS battery
Row state parameter carries out being calculated the residual life of UPS battery, and by calculated UPS battery
Residual life send to display module and show；
Described running state parameter is also sent to above-mentioned display module by above-mentioned operational monitoring module, and one
After aspect display module receives this running state parameter, this running state parameter is shown, separately
On the one hand display module also receives and shows the residual life of above-mentioned UPS battery.
The running status ginseng of the UPS battery that above-mentioned operational monitoring module 110 is monitored in real time in the present embodiment
Number includes but not limited to: UPS battery input current in the charge state, UPS battery are in working order
Under output electric current, UPS battery descend voltage pulsation amplitude, maximum battery capacity, current in working order
Battery capacity and accumulated running time.
Above-mentioned operational monitoring module by the running state parameter real-time Transmission that monitors to operating analysis mould
Block, above-mentioned running state parameter is also compared by this operating analysis module with running state parameter standard value
Relatively, it is judged that whether described running state parameter exception occurs.
In a certain specific embodiment, the intelligent monitor system in this prediction UPS battery life-span also includes pre-
Alert module, this warning module is connected with above-mentioned operating analysis module；
When above-mentioned operating analysis module judges that described running state parameter occurs abnormal, operating analysis mould
Block can send a signal to warning module, and warning module can carry out early warning prompting after receiving this signal,
Remind which running state parameter of user to occur abnormal, carry out reference for user.
Further, count according to the running state parameter of UPS battery when above-mentioned operating analysis module
After calculation obtains the residual life of UPS battery, on the one hand by the residual life of calculated UPS battery
Send to display module, display module show；On the other hand judge to be somebody's turn to do when operating analysis module
When the residual life of UPS battery is less than predetermined threshold value, also the residual life of this UPS battery is sent in advance
Alert module, is sent early warning by warning module and reminds.
Described operating analysis module, carries out being calculated the residue longevity of UPS battery by below equation
Life:
Wherein, T is the accumulated running time of UPS battery；Meet the minimum battery capacity root of user's request
Determine according to the specifically used environment of UPS battery, the factor such as type of UPS battery.
Further, above-mentioned operating analysis module also includes: data storage cell, modeling unit and
Amending unit；
Above-mentioned data storage cell is used for storing UPS battery O&M knowledge base, and this UPS battery O&M is known
Know storehouse and include the operation/maintenance data of UPS battery；It should be noted that UPS battery O&M knowledge base herein
In packet contain the operation/maintenance data of UPS battery of dissimilar, brand, this operation/maintenance data includes
The data of artificial input, also include the data that system gathers automatically.
Above-mentioned modeling unit is used for being analyzed the UPS operation/maintenance data in above-mentioned UPS O&M knowledge base,
And the UPS battery life-span for corresponding type brand is modeled, obtain calibration model；
Upper amending unit for obtaining the correction system of the residual life of UPS battery according to above-mentioned correction model
Number, and be modified making it to the residual life of UPS battery obtained above by above-mentioned correction factor
The more residual life of the UPS battery of approaching to reality.
Along with the continuous accumulation of operation/maintenance data, modeling unit carries out real-time update to above-mentioned calibration model,
Finally can be more and more accurate along with this calibration model that constantly accumulates of operation/maintenance data, and then eventually pass through and repair
The residual life of the UPS battery after just can the residual life of the increasingly UPS battery of approaching to reality.
Illustrate by way of example at this:
Assume above-mentioned UPS O&M knowledge base comprises the UPS battery of the same type brand such as table 1 below
Statistical data:
| Accumulated running time | Fault UPS battery number |
| In 1 year | 10 |
| In 2 years | 29 |
| In 3 years | 56 |
| In 4 years | 75 |
| In 5 years | 87 |
| In 6 years | 98 |
| In 7 years | 100 |
Table 1
Can be obtained by table 1, in 100 pieces of UPS batteries, break down in 1 year accumulated running time
UPS battery has 10 pieces, and the UPS battery broken down in two years has 29 pieces, breaks down in 3 years
UPS battery has 56 pieces, and the UPS battery broken down in 4 years has 75 pieces, breaks down in 5 years
UPS battery has 87 pieces, and the UPS battery broken down in 6 years 98 pieces, went wrong in 7 years UPS
Cell number 100；Have above-mentioned data then can draw annual then in the UPS battery number that breaks down,
And then it is calculated fault rate then.
Further, show that accumulated running time is as shown in table 2 below with the relation table of fault rate then:
| Accumulated running time | Fault rate then |
| In 1 year | 10% |
| In 1～2 year | 19% |
| In 2～3 years | 27% |
| In 3～4 years | 19% |
| In 4～5 years | 12% |
| In 5～6 years | 11% |
| In 6～7 years | 2% |
Table 2
UPS battery life expectance=3.45 year are drawn according to theory of probability and statistical calculations, so by table 2
Rear structure calibration model is:
It is calculated following relation table 3 by above-mentioned calibration model:
| Accumulated running time | Fault rate then | Correction factor E |
| In 1 year | 10% | 1.34 |
| In 1～2 year | 19% | 0.93 |
| In 2～3 years | 27% | 0.75 |
| In 3～4 years | 19% | 0.79 |
| In 4～5 years | 12% | 0.83 |
| In 5～6 years | 11% | 0.81 |
| In 6～7 years | 2% | 0.88 |
Table 3
As in figure 2 it is shown, and obtain by the way of the curve matching of MATLAB further correction coefficient with
Accumulated running time relation curve, when can obtain the accumulative operation of UPS battery by this relation curve
Between be correction coefficient during arbitrary value, the residual life of UPS battery can be entered by this correction coefficient
The further precision of row obtains the accurate residual life of UPS battery；
Such as: pass through computing formula:
Obtain
The residual life of UPS battery is 1 year, then the accumulated running time T institute of UPS battery now is right
The correction factor E answered is 1.34, then by this correction factor residual life to described UPS battery
It is modified the accurate residual life of the UPS battery obtained, the wherein accurate residual life of UPS battery
In the residual life year of=UPS battery, the accurate residual life of this UPS battery finally given can more be forced
The residual life of nearly real UPS battery.
It should be noted that above-mentioned balance forecast coefficient E is for different model, the UPS battery of brand
Being probably different, after obtaining the accurate residual life of UPS battery, native system can arrange and show
Show and remind, reminding UPS battery user to plan the use process of oneself in advance, and in the residue longevity
Order depleted before carry out battery altering or data backup, with this reduce user use during UPS
Battery life moves towards the loss of data equivalent risk that terminal brings to client.
Needing further exist for explanation, be only through illustrating carries out the mentality of designing to the present invention herein
Illustrate, a kind of implementation being not limited to when implementing in the example above.
In a certain specific embodiment, above-mentioned operational monitoring module is additionally operable to monitor in real time UPS battery
Operating ambient temperature and ripple current, operating ambient temperature and ripple current are sent by operational monitoring module
To operating analysis module, this operating analysis module is calculated this ring according to ambient temperature and ripple current
The use time of the UPS battery at a temperature of border, and be that UPS battery is at environment by this use time noise
Temperature is that the standard at 25 DEG C uses the time, and operating analysis module judges that the standard of this UPS battery uses
Whether the time reaches the 90% of the UPS battery specified service life when 25 DEG C, if reached or super
Crossing the 90% of the UPS battery specified service life when 25 DEG C, operating analysis module can send a signal to
Warning module, this warning module so that send early warning remind.
In prior art, part UPS battery can provide its specified service life at 25 DEG C, but electric
Pond in use can change along with its heat condition of growth of the time of use, and environment temperature
Degree will not be also constant 25 DEG C, is calculated according to ambient temperature and ripple current and works as in the present embodiment
The use time at a temperature of front environment, and be that UPS battery is in ambient temperature by this use time noise
Standard at 25 DEG C uses the time；And judge that the standard of this UPS battery uses the time whether to reach UPS
The 90% of the battery specified service life when 25 DEG C, if reached, carries out early warning prompting, as
User provides more reference index, improves the accuracy to UPS battery biometry.
Further, above-mentioned warning module also includes: voice broadcast unit；
Described voice broadcast unit is for occurring that abnormal running state parameter carries out voice broadcast；
Or the remaining life of described UPS battery is reported by described voice broadcast unit,
And the accurate residual life of battery is reported；
Described voice broadcast unit is additionally operable to the standard to UPS battery and uses the time to report.With
This provides the user more direct information reference.
If described system realizes using the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or make
Used time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, this
Part that prior art is contributed by bright technical scheme the most in other words or this technical scheme
Part can embody with the form of software product, and this computer software product is stored in a storage
In medium, including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, take
Business device, or the network equipment etc.) perform completely or partially walking of method described in each embodiment of the present invention
Suddenly.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD
Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Last it is noted that the detailed description of the invention of embodiment described above, the only present invention, use
So that technical scheme to be described, being not intended to limit, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, is although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this area
Personnel are it is understood that any those familiar with the art is at the technical scope that the invention discloses
In, the technical scheme described in previous embodiment still can be modified by it maybe can readily occur in change
Change, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；And these are revised, change or replace,
The essence not making appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme.All
Should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be described with right
The protection domain required is as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. the intelligent monitor system predicting the UPS battery life-span, it is characterised in that including: fortune
Row monitoring modular, operating analysis module and display module, described operational monitoring module is divided with described operation
Analysis module is connected, and described operating analysis module is connected with described display module；
Described operational monitoring module, for the running status ginseng of monitoring uninterrupted power source UPS battery in real time
Number, and described running state parameter is sent to described operating analysis module and described display module；
Described operating analysis module, for calculating according to the running state parameter of described UPS battery
Obtain the residual life of UPS battery, and the residual life of calculated UPS battery is sent to institute
State display module；
Described display module, is used for receiving and show described running state parameter, is additionally operable to receive and show
Show the residual life of described UPS battery.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, also include: warning module, described warning module is connected with described operating analysis module；
When described operating analysis module, described warning module, for judging that described running state parameter occurs
Early warning prompting is carried out time abnormal.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be,
Described operating analysis module is additionally operable to judge that whether the residual life of described UPS battery is less than pre-
If threshold value, when the residual life of described UPS battery is less than described predetermined threshold value, described warning module enters
Row early warning is reminded.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, described running state parameter includes: maximum battery capacity, present battery capacity and accumulative fortune
The row time.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 4, it is special
Levy and be, described operating analysis module, carry out being calculated the residue of UPS battery by below equation
Life-span:
Wherein, T is the accumulated running time of UPS battery.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 5, it is special
Levying and be, described operating analysis module also includes: data storage cell, modeling unit and amending unit；
Described data storage cell is used for storing UPS battery O&M knowledge base, described UPS battery O&M
Knowledge base includes the operation/maintenance data of UPS battery；
Described modeling unit is for carrying out the UPS operation/maintenance data in described UPS O&M knowledge base point
Analyse, and the UPS battery life-span for corresponding type brand is modeled, and obtains calibration model；
Described amending unit for obtaining the residual life of described UPS battery according to described correction model
Correction factor, and be modified making to the residual life of described UPS battery by described correction factor
The residual life of its more UPS battery of approaching to reality.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, described operational monitoring module is additionally operable to monitor operating ambient temperature and the stricture of vagina of described UPS battery
Ripple electric current.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 7, it is special
Levying and be, described operating analysis module is additionally operable to: calculate according to described ambient temperature and ripple current
To the use time of described UPS battery UPS battery under current environmental temperature, and by described use
Time noise is that UPS battery standard at ambient temperature is 25 DEG C uses the time；
Described operating analysis module is additionally operable to judge that the standard of described UPS battery uses the time whether to reach
To the described UPS battery specified service life when 25 DEG C 90%；
Described warning module is additionally operable to when the standard of described UPS battery uses the time to reach described UPS electricity
The pond specified service life when 25 DEG C 90% time carry out early warning prompting.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 7, it is special
Levying and be, described operational monitoring module obtains the working environment of described UPS battery by temperature sensor
Temperature；
Described operational monitoring module obtains the ripple current of described UPS battery by current transformer.
The intelligent monitor system in prediction UPS battery life-span the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levying and be, described warning module also includes: voice broadcast unit；
Described voice broadcast unit is for sending after early warning is reminded exception occur at alarm unit
Running state parameter carries out voice broadcast；
Or the remaining life of described UPS battery is reported by described voice broadcast unit.
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| CN116430269A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-07-14 | 安徽博微智能电气有限公司 | Health assessment and fault prediction management system and method for UPS (uninterrupted Power supply) |
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