CN105937510A - Rapid pressurizing oil cylinder - Google Patents
Rapid pressurizing oil cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105937510A CN105937510A CN201610460517.8A CN201610460517A CN105937510A CN 105937510 A CN105937510 A CN 105937510A CN 201610460517 A CN201610460517 A CN 201610460517A CN 105937510 A CN105937510 A CN 105937510A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- cylinder
- piston
- valve rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B3/00—Intensifiers or fluid-pressure converters, e.g. pressure exchangers; Conveying pressure from one fluid system to another, without contact between the fluids
Abstract
The invention relates to a hydraulic element, and particularly discloses a rapid pressurizing oil cylinder. A piston rod of the oil cylinder is located in an inner cylinder barrel and connected with an inner piston, an outer piston is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder barrel, a first oil nozzle is communicated with an outer left oil cavity, a second oil nozzle is communicated with an outer right oil cavity, an oil inlet groove is formed in the right end of the outer piston, and a plurality of oil holes are formed in the bottom of the oil inlet groove; the outer left oil cavity and the oil inlet groove are communicated through the oil holes, a valve rod is arranged at the bottom of the oil inlet groove in a penetrating manner, the oil inlet groove can be blocked through the valve rod, and the left end of the valve rod is located in the outer left oil cavity and is sleeved with a spring; and the left end of the spring is connected with the left end of the valve rod. Through valve rod conversion, during oil cylinder work and operation, when loads are small, rapid running can be achieved; and when the loads become large, pressurizing is carried out instantly, resistance is overcome, mechanical efficiency is fully improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Hydraulic Elements, particularly to a kind of Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder.
(2) background technology
Dual-active Hydraulic Cylinder be widely used in various mechanically, currently used Hydraulic Cylinder, its inner carrier is single-casting,
Inner carrier oil-in and main hydraulic fluid port are all on cylinder body, and inner carrier oil-in is positioned at below main hydraulic fluid port, on inner carrier big end cylindrical
Have oil ring groove, in annular groove, have oilhole to communicate with inner carrier thin rod part center oilhole.Inner carrier is contained in cylinder body, uses screw plug
Compress, plug end face is installed replenishing valve.The external force of the speed of service of this oil cylinder and oil cylinder output is single, the machinery effect of oil cylinder
Rate is low, and energy consumption is high.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that the Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder that a kind of mechanical efficiency is high, energy consumption is low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder, including cylinder bottom, inner cylinder tube, outer cylinder, inner carrier, outer piston, piston rod, oil nozzle one and oil nozzle
Two, it is characterized in that, described piston rod is positioned at inner cylinder tube, and also and the fixing connection of inner carrier, described outer piston and inner cylinder tube are fixing even
Connecing, inner cylinder tube is divided into interior left oil pocket and interior right oil pocket by inner carrier, and outer cylinder is divided into outer left oil pocket and outer right oil pocket by outer piston,
Described oil nozzle one is communicated with outer left oil pocket by oil pipe, and oil nozzle two communicates with outer right oil pocket, and described outer piston right-hand member is provided with oil-feed
Groove, is provided with some oilholes bottom described oil-feed tank, outer left oil pocket is connected by described oilhole with oil-feed tank, bottom oil-feed tank on wear
Have valve rod, valve rod right-hand member be outer thick in the thin frustum of a cone the frustum of a cone be positioned at left oil pocket, oil-feed tank can be blocked by the frustum of a cone,
Valve rod left end is positioned at outer left oil pocket and is cased with spring, and the left end of spring and the left end of valve rod connect.
Described outer piston and inner cylinder tube junction are cased with Reinforced Hoop.
The left end of described piston rod is positioned at left oil pocket and threaded has nut.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The sectional area of inner cylinder tube is little, and in the case of same flow system pumping plant, the speed of service can be more several times greater than outer cylinder；Outer shell
The sectional area of cylinder is big, and in the case of same pressure system pumping plant, the outer force rate inner cylinder tube of oil cylinder output turns over several times.The present invention is abundant
Utilize above-mentioned principle, by the conversion of valve rod, in making cylinder efficient run, realize the when that load being little quickly running；Load becomes
Moment supercharging time big, overcomes resistance, substantially increases mechanical efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 cylinder bottom, 2 inner cylinder tubes, 3 outer cylinders, 4 inner carriers, 5 outer pistons, 6 piston rods, 7 oil nozzles one, 8 oil nozzles two, 9
Interior left oil pocket, right oil pocket in 10,11 outer left oil pockets, 12 outer right oil pockets, 13 Reinforced Hoop, 14 oil pipes, 15 oil-feed tanks, 16 oilholes, 17
Valve rod, 171 frustums of a cone, 18 springs, 19 nuts.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is the specific embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, this kind of Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder, including cylinder bottom 1, inner cylinder tube 2, outer
Cylinder barrel 3, inner carrier 4, outer piston 5, piston rod 6, oil nozzle 1 and oil nozzle 28, inner cylinder tube 2 is divided into interior left oil pocket 9 by inner carrier 4
With interior right oil pocket 10, outer cylinder 3 is divided into outer left oil pocket 11 and outer right oil pocket 12 by outer piston 5, and piston rod 6 is positioned at inner cylinder tube 2,
The left end of piston rod 6 is through in stretching into interior left oil pocket 9 after inner carrier 4 and threaded coupling nut 19, and the right-hand member of piston rod 6 is from outward
Cylinder barrel 3 stretches out, outer piston 5 and the fixing connection of inner cylinder tube 2, and its junction is cased with Reinforced Hoop 13, and oil nozzle 1 passes through oil pipe 14 with outer
Left oil pocket 11 communicates, and oil nozzle 28 communicates with outer right oil pocket 12, and outer piston 5 right-hand member has dug oil-feed tank 15, the mouth of oil-feed tank 15 to the left
For circle, the outside left oil pocket 11 in bottom of oil-feed tank 15 opens six oilholes 16, and these oilholes 16 are by outer left oil pocket 11 and oil-feed
Groove 15 is connected, bottom oil-feed tank 15 on be installed with a valve rod 17, valve rod 17 right-hand member be outer thick in thin the rightest thick left the thinnest
The frustum of a cone 171, this frustum of a cone 171 is positioned at left oil pocket 9, and oil-feed tank 15 can be blocked by the frustum of a cone 171, the left end of valve rod 17
Being positioned at outer left oil pocket 11 and be cased with spring 18, the left end of spring 18 and the left end of valve rod 17 connect.
Work process is as follows: when pressure oil enters outer left oil pocket 11 by oil nozzle 1, pressure oil is entered by oilhole 16
The frustum of a cone 171 is also pushed away the notch of oil-feed tank 15 by oil-feed tank 15, and pressure oil enters interior left oil pocket 9 from oil-feed tank 15, in promoting
Piston 4 and piston rod 6 quickly run；If running into bigger load in running, the pressure in inner cylinder tube 2 there being pressure is rapid
Raising, exceed system pressure, now valve rod 17 is pressed within and promotes to left movement, and the notch of oil-feed tank 15 is closed by the frustum of a cone 171,
Inner cylinder tube 2 moment quits work, and now acts on outer piston 5, due to the work of outer piston 5 in the most left oil pocket of system pressure oil 11
Increasing with area, the external force making oil cylinder export increases, it is achieved supercharging, overcomes bigger load, piston rod 6 to continue to run to the right；
If load reduces suddenly in running, valve rod 17 moves right again to be opened oil-feed tank 15, and pressure oil enters interior left oil pocket 9,
Promoting inner carrier 4 to drive piston rod 6 to move on, outer piston 5 stops, it is achieved quickly running simultaneously
In addition to technical characteristic described in description, remaining technical characteristic is all known to a person skilled in the art technology.
Claims (3)
1. a Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder, including cylinder bottom (), inner cylinder tube (2), outer cylinder (3), inner carrier (4), outer piston (5), lives
Stopper rod (6), oil nozzle one (7) and oil nozzle two (8), is characterized in that, described piston rod (6) is positioned at inner cylinder tube (2) and inner carrier
(4) fixing connection, described outer piston (5) and inner cylinder tube (2) are fixing connects, and inner cylinder tube (2) is divided into interior left oil pocket by inner carrier (4)
(9) and interior right oil pocket (10), outer cylinder (3) is divided into outer left oil pocket (11) and outer right oil pocket (12), described oil nozzle by outer piston (5)
One (7) is communicated with outer left oil pocket (11) by oil pipe (14), and oil nozzle two (8) communicates with outer right oil pocket (12), described outer piston (5)
Right-hand member is provided with oil-feed tank (15), and described oil-feed tank (15) bottom is provided with some oilholes (16), and described oilhole (16) is by outer left oil pocket
(11) being connected with oil-feed tank (15), oil-feed tank (15) is installed with valve rod (17) on bottom, and valve rod (17) right-hand member is outer thick interior thin
The frustum of a cone the frustum of a cone are positioned at left oil pocket (9), and oil-feed tank (15) can be blocked by the frustum of a cone, and valve rod (17) left end is positioned at an outer left side
Oil pocket (11) is interior and is cased with spring (18), and the left end of spring (18) and the left end of valve rod (17) connect.
Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer piston (5) and inner cylinder tube (2) junction
It is cased with Reinforced Hoop (13).
Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the left end of described piston rod (6) is positioned at left oil
In chamber (9) and threaded have nut (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460517.8A CN105937510A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Rapid pressurizing oil cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460517.8A CN105937510A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Rapid pressurizing oil cylinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105937510A true CN105937510A (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56872934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460517.8A Pending CN105937510A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Rapid pressurizing oil cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105937510A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1071823A1 (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1984-02-07 | Краснодарский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского института по монтажным и специальным строительным работам | Servomechanism |
| CN201531486U (en) * | 2009-11-21 | 2010-07-21 | 潘孝敏 | Hydraulic pressurized cylinder |
| CN201827169U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 济南东奥自控技术有限公司 | Multilevel hydraulic cylinder with front-mounted hydraulic fluid port |
| JP2011256943A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-22 | Ckd Corp | Fluid pressure cylinder |
| CN102937124A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-02-20 | 王广生 | Rapid hydraulic oil cylinder |
| CN103256275A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省龙岩盛通液压有限公司 | Quick double-acting hydraulic cylinder |
| CN103603975A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 湖南特力液压有限公司 | Check valve with push rod and multi-stage hydraulic cylinder |
| CN203939788U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 长春孔辉汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of double-cylinder type hydraulic booster apparatus |
| CN204533043U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-05 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | A kind of squeezer two-stage type cylinder apparatus |
| CN205779955U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 莱州兴达液压机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610460517.8A patent/CN105937510A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1071823A1 (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1984-02-07 | Краснодарский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского института по монтажным и специальным строительным работам | Servomechanism |
| CN201531486U (en) * | 2009-11-21 | 2010-07-21 | 潘孝敏 | Hydraulic pressurized cylinder |
| JP2011256943A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-22 | Ckd Corp | Fluid pressure cylinder |
| CN201827169U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 济南东奥自控技术有限公司 | Multilevel hydraulic cylinder with front-mounted hydraulic fluid port |
| CN102937124A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-02-20 | 王广生 | Rapid hydraulic oil cylinder |
| CN103256275A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省龙岩盛通液压有限公司 | Quick double-acting hydraulic cylinder |
| CN103603975A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 湖南特力液压有限公司 | Check valve with push rod and multi-stage hydraulic cylinder |
| CN203939788U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 长春孔辉汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of double-cylinder type hydraulic booster apparatus |
| CN204533043U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-05 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | A kind of squeezer two-stage type cylinder apparatus |
| CN205779955U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 莱州兴达液压机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Quick-pressurizing oil cylinder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160914 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |