CN105936973B - A kind of iron wire heats guiding device - Google Patents
A kind of iron wire heats guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105936973B CN105936973B CN201610539341.5A CN201610539341A CN105936973B CN 105936973 B CN105936973 B CN 105936973B CN 201610539341 A CN201610539341 A CN 201610539341A CN 105936973 B CN105936973 B CN 105936973B
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- China
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- gas port
- blower fan
- iron wire
- support base
- guiding device
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/663—Bell-type furnaces
- C21D9/677—Arrangements of heating devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of iron wire and heats guiding device, and the device is arranged in heating furnace accommodating chamber, including support base, blower fan, bracket and the pallet set from the bottom to top；Blower fan is arranged on support base by axis of rotation, and support base top surface is provided with multiple baffle plates, and the multiple baffle plate is uniformly arranged around blower fan；It is provided with the carrier center at the first gas port, the tray center and is provided with the second gas port；The first air flue is formed between the bracket bottom surface, support base top surface and every two adjacent baffle plates.In a kind of iron wire heating guiding device described in the invention, blower fan and the first air flue are respectively provided with support base, in bracket, the first gas port is set, in pallet there is provided the second gas port, the first gas port, the second gas port and blower fan are just to setting, when blower fan is rotated, hot-air after the second gas port, the first gas port by the first air flue by being discharged, it is consequently formed recycle heat, it is ensured that temperature homogeneity in incubator, thereby guarantees that iron wire thermal effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wire drawing production field, and guiding device is heated more particularly, to a kind of iron wire.
Background technology
In Production for Steel Wire, wire rod is drawn to after qualified diameter, and certified products are wound on Wire winding shaft, due to iron wire drawing
After there is stress, for eliminate the stress, it is necessary to heat treatment method eliminate stress, it is existing frequently-used suitable for production requirement
Iron wire is sent in heating furnace by the method for eliminating thermal stress, and common heating furnace is set for ectonexine, and outer layer is zone of heating, interior
Layer is heat-insulation layer, and heating furnace has the drawback that heating and be incubated all in static state that static state heating and heat preserving mode hold
Heat flow non-uniform phenomenon is easily caused, iron wire is in turn resulted in and is heat-treated not good enough, the not thorough problem of stress removal.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of iron wire heating guiding device, to ensure that heat is equal in stay-warm case
Even distribution.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in：
A kind of iron wire heats guiding device, and the device is arranged in heating furnace accommodating chamber, including the branch set from the bottom to top
Support seat, blower fan, bracket and pallet；
The blower fan is arranged on support base by axis of rotation, and the blower fan is located at support base center, the rotating shaft
Bottom is connected with motor；
The support base top surface is provided with multiple baffle plates, and blower fan setting is closed in described baffle plate one end, and the baffle plate other end closes on
Stay-warm case is set, and the multiple baffle plate is uniformly arranged around blower fan；
The bracket, which is arranged at the top surface of multiple baffle plates, the carrier center, is provided with the first gas port, and described first leads
Stomata and blower fan are just right；
The pallet is arranged on above bracket, the second gas port is provided with the tray center, second gas port is just
First gas port is set；
The first air flue is formed between the bracket bottom surface, support base top surface and every two adjacent baffle plates.
Further, the bracket includes circular first floor, and first bottom plate is arranged on baffle plate top surface, and described first leads
Stomata is arranged on the first bottom plate, and first bottom plate is provided with multiple supporting mechanisms, and the multiple supporting mechanism is led around first
Stomata is uniformly arranged, and the second air flue is provided between the adjacent supporting mechanism of each two, and second air flue is set towards the first gas port,
Second air flue is radially arranged along the first bottom plate.
Further, each described supporting mechanism includes a horizontally disposed supporting plate, and the supporting plate bottom is provided with
Riser, the supporting plate and riser are radially arranged along the first bottom plate respectively, and the supporting plate is inner and riser the inner is closed on respectively
The outward flange that the first bottom plate is closed in the setting of first gas port, the supporting plate outer end and riser outer end respectively is set, the riser bottom
Portion and bottom plate are affixed, and the second air flue is constituted between the riser between two neighboring supporting mechanism.
Further, each supporting plate bottom is provided with two risers.
Further, the pallet includes circular second bottom plate, and second gas port is arranged on the second bottom plate center,
Second bottom plate is provided with the air-vent corresponding with the second air flue.
Further, the baffle plate is curved slab, and several baffle plates are identical around the orientation of blower fan.
Further, the support base top surface is provided with ring side, and the circle side is set around blower fan, and the baffle plate setting exists
Between blower fan and circle side, gap is left between circle side top surface and bracket bottom surface.
Further, the support base top surface is provided with stay-warm case edge, and the stay-warm case edge and stay-warm case are correspondingly arranged,
The stay-warm case is arranged on the outside of stay-warm case edge.
Relative to prior art, a kind of iron wire heating guiding device described in the invention has the advantage that：
(1) described in the invention a kind of iron wire heating guiding device in, be respectively provided with support base blower fan and
First air flue, the first gas port is set in bracket, in pallet there is provided the second gas port, the first gas port, the second gas port and
Blower fan just to set, blower fan rotate when, hot-air by after the second gas port, the first gas port by the first air flue discharge, by
This forms recycle heat, it is ensured that temperature homogeneity in incubator, thereby guarantees that iron wire thermal effect.
(2) in a kind of iron wire heating guiding device described in the invention, several are provided with the bottom plate of bracket
The second air flue is provided between support mechanism, each two supporting mechanism, air-vent, air-vent and the second air flue phase are provided with pallet
It is correspondingly arranged, in use, the centre bore and air-vent of Wire winding shaft is just right, when blower fan is rotated, a part of hot-air passes through bobbin
Discharged after centre bore, air-vent and the second air flue by the first air flue, form thermal cycle, be achieved in following for heat in Wire winding shaft
Circulation is moved, and then is further ensured that multilayer take-up between centers temperature homogeneity, it is ensured that iron wire is heat-treated uniformity, and then ensure that
The thermal effectiveness of iron wire.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound
The schematic description and description made is used to explain the invention, does not constitute the improper restriction to the invention.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of iron wire heating guiding device structural representation described in the invention embodiment；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of iron wire described in the invention embodiment heats support base and blower fan structure vertical view in guiding device
Figure；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of iron wire described in the invention embodiment heats bracket stereogram in guiding device；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of iron wire described in the invention embodiment heats pallet stereogram in guiding device；
Fig. 5 is a kind of iron wire heating guiding device application principle figure described in the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals：
1- support bases；101- stay-warm case edges；102- encloses side；2- baffle plates；
The air flues of 21- first；3- brackets；The bottom plates of 31- first；32- supporting plates；
The gas ports of 33- first；The air flues of 34- second；35- risers；4- pallets；
The bottom plates of 41- second；42- air-vents；The gas ports of 43- second；44- surrounding edges；
5- blower fans；6- motors；7- heating mantleses；8- stay-warm cases；
9- supports；10- rotating shafts.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the invention
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of iron wire heating guiding device, the device is arranged in heating furnace, and the heating furnace includes
Circular support seat 1 and the heating mantles 7 and stay-warm case 8 that are separately positioned on support base 1, the inwall of heating mantles 8 are provided with heating tube,
The stay-warm case 8 is arranged in heating mantles 7, accommodating chamber is formed between the stay-warm case 8 and supporting plate 1, in use, passing through heating tube
Heating, carries out heat transfer by stay-warm case 8, heat is conveyed in the accommodating chamber in stay-warm case 8, to iron wire in the accommodating chamber
It is heat-treated, concrete structure is that support base 1 is supported on the ground by support 9, is provided with wind in the accommodating chamber from the bottom to top
Machine 5, bracket 3 and pallet 4；The blower fan 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of support base 1 by rotating shaft 10, and rotating shaft 10 is vertically arranged in branch
Support seat 1 center, the bottom of rotating shaft 10 is connected with motor 6, motor 6 is fixed on ground, on support 9 or on support base 1, passes through
Motor 6 drives the wheel rotation of blower fan 5, is consequently formed air-flow；Multiple baffle plates 2 are provided with the top surface of support base 1, baffle plate 2 is pushed up
Portion is away from support base 1 apart from more than the top surface of blower fan 5, away from the distance of support base 1, described one end of baffle plate 2 is closed on blower fan 5 and set, the baffle plate 2
The other end closes on stay-warm case 7 and set, and the multiple baffle plate 2 is uniformly arranged around blower fan 5；In the present embodiment, baffle plate 2 uses curved slab
Structure, several baffle plates 2 are identical around the orientation of blower fan 5, and the structure is easy to the circulation of gas；The bracket 3 is arranged on
Multiple top surfaces of baffle plate 2, that is, multiple baffle plates 2 are played a supporting role to bracket 3, and bracket 3 includes circular first floor 31, and this
One bottom plate 31 is arranged on the top surface of baffle plate 2, and the first gas port 33, first gas port 33 and wind are provided with the center of the first bottom plate 31
Machine 5 forms the first air flue just to setting between the bottom surface of the first bottom plate 31, the top surface of support base 1 and every two adjacent baffle plates 2
21, the first air flue 21 and blower fan 5 impeller is correspondingly arranged；Multiple supporting mechanisms are provided with first bottom plate 31, it is described
Each supporting mechanism includes a horizontally disposed supporting plate 32, and the bottom of supporting plate 32 is provided with riser 35, the supporting plate
32 and riser 35 be radially arranged respectively along the first bottom plate 31, the supporting plate 32 is inner and riser 35 is inner closes on first and leads respectively
Stomata 33 is set, and the setting of the outward flange of the first bottom plate 31 is closed in the outer end of supporting plate 32 and the outer end of riser 35, the bottom of riser 35 and
Bottom plate 31 is affixed, each riser 35 and the riser 35 constitute the second air flue 34 between the riser 35 that is set close to supporting mechanism,
The multiple supporting mechanism is uniformly arranged around the first gas port 33, that is, is formed with second between every two adjacent supporting mechanisms
Air flue 34, described each second air flue 34 and the first gas port 33 are correspondingly arranged, and second air flue 34 is along the first bottom plate 31
It is radially arranged；The pallet 4 is arranged on bracket 3, and the pallet 4 is included in circular second bottom plate 41, second bottom plate 41
The second gas port 43 is provided with the heart, second gas port 43 is just set to the first gas port 33, and second bottom plate 41 is provided with
The corresponding air-vent 42 with the second air flue 34.The present apparatus is in use, multiple Wire winding shafts are placed on pallet 4, and Wire winding shaft
Centre bore and pallet air-vent 42 just to set, draught fan impeller rotate when, close to a part of heat of stay-warm case madial wall
The circulation cycle formation first circulation runner after the second gas port 43, the first gas port 33 and the first air flue 21；Another part heat
Amount circulation after Wire winding shaft centre bore, air-vent 42, the second air flue 34, the first gas port 33 and the first air flue 21 forms second
Circulatory flow, heat is circulated by two circulatory flows, it is ensured that is accommodated cavity temperature and is uniformly distributed, and then ensure that iron wire
Thermal effectiveness.
In the present embodiment, in order to more preferably be played a supporting role to supporting plate 32, each bottom of supporting plate 32 is provided with two
Individual riser 35, two risers 35 are arranged on the left and right ends of supporting plate 32.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of support base 1 is provided with ring side 102, and the circle side 102 is set around blower fan 5, described
Gap is left between the circle top surface of side 102 and the bottom surface of bracket 3, the baffle plate 2 is arranged between blower fan 5 and circle side 102.The structure is to gas
Stream plays guide effect.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of support base 1 is provided with stay-warm case edge 101, the stay-warm case edge 101 and stay-warm case
8 are correspondingly arranged, and the stay-warm case 8 is arranged on the outside of stay-warm case edge 101.The structure ensures the Fast Installation of stay-warm case 8.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, creation is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of iron wire heats guiding device, the device is arranged in heating furnace accommodating chamber, it is characterised in that：Including from the bottom to top
Support base (1), blower fan (5), bracket (3) and the pallet (4) of setting；
The blower fan (5) is rotatably arranged on support base (1) by rotating shaft (10), and the blower fan (5) is located at support base (1) center
Place, rotating shaft (10) bottom is connected with motor (6)；
Support base (1) top surface is provided with multiple baffle plates (2), and blower fan (5) setting, the baffle plate (2) are closed in described baffle plate (2) one end
The other end closes on stay-warm case (7) setting, and the multiple baffle plate (2) is uniformly arranged around blower fan (5)；
The bracket (3) is arranged on the top surface of multiple baffle plates (2), and bracket (3) center vertical direction is led provided with first
Stomata (33), first gas port (33) and blower fan (5) are just right；
The pallet (4) is arranged on above bracket (3), and pallet (4) center vertical direction is provided with the second gas port
(43), second gas port (43) is just set to the first gas port (33)；
The first air flue (21) is formed between bracket (3) bottom surface, support base (1) top surface and every two adjacent baffle plates (2).
2. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bracket (3) includes circle
First bottom plate (31), first bottom plate (31) is arranged on baffle plate (2) top surface, and first gas port (33) is arranged on the first bottom plate
(31) on, first bottom plate (31) is provided with multiple supporting mechanisms, and the multiple supporting mechanism is equal around the first gas port (33)
It is even to set, the second air flue (34), the second air flue (34) direction and the first gas port are provided between the adjacent supporting mechanism of each two
(33) set, second air flue (34) is radially arranged along the first bottom plate (31).
3. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each described supporting mechanism bag
A horizontally disposed supporting plate (32) is included, supporting plate (32) bottom is provided with riser (35), the supporting plate (32) and riser
(35) it is radially arranged respectively along the first bottom plate (31), the supporting plate (32) is inner and riser (35) the inner is closed on first and led respectively
The outward flange that the first bottom plate (31) is closed in stomata (33) setting, supporting plate (32) outer end and riser (35) outer end respectively is set,
Riser (35) bottom and bottom plate (31) are affixed, and the second air flue is constituted between the riser (35) between two neighboring supporting mechanism
(34)。
4. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Each supporting plate (32) bottom
It is provided with two risers (35).
5. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pallet (4) includes circle
Second bottom plate (41), second gas port (43) is arranged on the second bottom plate (41) center, and second bottom plate (41) is provided with
The air-vent (42) corresponding with the second air flue (34).
6. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate (2) is curved slab,
Several baffle plates (2) are identical around the orientation of blower fan (5).
7. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support base (1) top surface is set
There is ring side (102), the circle side (102) is set around blower fan (5), the baffle plate (2) is arranged on blower fan (5) and circle side
(102) between, gap is left between circle side (102) top surface and bracket (3) bottom surface.
8. a kind of iron wire heating guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support base (1) top surface is set
There is stay-warm case edge (101), the stay-warm case edge (101) and stay-warm case (8) are correspondingly arranged, and the stay-warm case (8) is arranged on guarantor
On the outside of warm cover edge (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610539341.5A CN105936973B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of iron wire heats guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610539341.5A CN105936973B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of iron wire heats guiding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105936973A CN105936973A (en) | 2016-09-14 |
| CN105936973B true CN105936973B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610539341.5A Active CN105936973B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of iron wire heats guiding device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105936973B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107083476A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-22 | 湖北大帆金属制品有限公司 | A kind of strong convection annealing furnace pallet assembly |
| CN114479433A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 伯升塑胶(昆山)有限公司 | High-toughness nylon and preparation method thereof |
| CN116751958B (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-11-07 | 河南大成包装材料有限公司 | Wire annealing furnace with uniform heating |
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| CN101886166A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-17 | 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 | High-efficiency annealing furnace capable of avoiding bonding of cold-rolled strip steel and operating method thereof |
| CN201801557U (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市亿博制钢有限公司 | Hood-type annealing furnace |
| WO2013122192A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Heat treatment method |
| CN105671249A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江乔兴建设集团湖州智能科技有限公司 | Heat conducting mechanism in heat treatment furnace |
| CN205954079U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-15 | 天津华源线材制品有限公司 | Iron wire heating guiding device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610539341.5A patent/CN105936973B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101886166A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-17 | 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 | High-efficiency annealing furnace capable of avoiding bonding of cold-rolled strip steel and operating method thereof |
| CN201801557U (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市亿博制钢有限公司 | Hood-type annealing furnace |
| WO2013122192A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Heat treatment method |
| CN105671249A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江乔兴建设集团湖州智能科技有限公司 | Heat conducting mechanism in heat treatment furnace |
| CN205954079U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-15 | 天津华源线材制品有限公司 | Iron wire heating guiding device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105936973A (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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