CN105933630A - Television - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105933630A
CN105933630A CN201610396667.7A CN201610396667A CN105933630A CN 105933630 A CN105933630 A CN 105933630A CN 201610396667 A CN201610396667 A CN 201610396667A CN 105933630 A CN105933630 A CN 105933630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
television set
loudspeaker
speaker system
television
output
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610396667.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610396667.7A priority Critical patent/CN105933630A/en
Publication of CN105933630A publication Critical patent/CN105933630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/64Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
    • H04N5/642Disposition of sound reproducers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a television. The television comprises a television body. At least one loudspeaker system is arranged on the television body. The loudspeaker system comprises multiple loudspeakers which are arranged in a linear array along a vertical direction or a horizontal direction. According to the television, the demand for an ultrathin television body is realized, and moreover, the sound effect of the television is improved.

Description

Television set
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of television sets, particularly relate to a kind of television set.
Background technology
OLED (Organic Electroluminescence Display, Organic Electricity laser display) in recent years Coming into vogue market, the fuselage of its ultra-thin thickness and bending brings different Consumer's Experience to user.
But, the fuselage just because of ultra-thin thickness and bending brings a difficult problem to television field frame.Because The preferable loudspeaker of tonequality itself thickness and audio amplifier volume relatively big, so, ultra-thin meeting television set While, it is difficult to meet the demand of television field frame.
At present, most of television set on the market uses independent audio amplifier to arrange in pairs or groups with TV substantially, or independent Audio amplifier base support the playback of sound, result is that television set the machine is ultra-thin, and audio amplifier is the biggest, overall Moulding is the strongest;Also having partial TV machine to use relatively thin loudspeaker and less casing, modeling requirement meets, But toy trumpet and little space make sound quality poor.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of television set of offer, it is intended to meet the same of the ultra-thin fuselage of television set The sound effect of Shi Tigao television set.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of television set, and this television set includes TV body, institute Stating and be provided with at least one speaker system on TV body, described speaker system includes vertically side, multiple edge To or horizontal direction linearly array arrange loudspeaker.
Preferably, two neighbouring described loudspeakers are close to arrange.
Preferably, the array heights h of described speaker system meets formula d=1.5fh2, wherein, f is for raising The target upper limit frequency of sound device system, d is near field and the boundary distances in far field that television set uses environment.
Preferably, the space D of two neighbouring described loudspeakers meets formulaWherein, fhFor the upper limiting frequency of speaker system, c is the velocity of sound.
Preferably, described television set also includes controller and for driving the driving of the plurality of loudspeaker to fill Putting, described driving means electrically connects with described controller;Described controller is for by described driving means The corresponding radiated time controlling the plurality of loudspeaker.
Preferably, described controller controls described driving means according to default time interval output driving letter Number, with control the plurality of loudspeaker according to described default time interval by top to direction, bottom or By bottom to top orientation successively sounding.
Preferably, the plurality of loudspeaker is according to default arching trajectory arrangement.
Preferably, described loudspeaker is cone loudspeaker or panel speaker.
Preferably, described television set has L channel output and L channel output, described loudspeaker system System is two, and correspondence connects L channel output and the L channel output of described TV body.
Preferably, described TV body shape in curved surface or tabular, the horizontal both sides of described TV body are each It is provided with speaker system described in.
Preferably, described television set also includes the bass output device being placed on outside described TV body, institute State bass output device and described speaker system parallel output.
The present invention is by being provided with at least one speaker system on TV body, and this speaker system includes Multiple vertically or horizontal direction linearly array arrange loudspeaker, pass through line array loudspeaker System approximation sends cylindrical wave, effectively reduces indoor reflection, improves system acoustic pressure, and it is super to combine television set Thin ultra-narrow requirement, makes television set beautiful design, improves Television Sound Quality, it is ensured that carry while television set is ultra-thin The voice output effect of high television set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of television set one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of speaker system one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a simulation application scene schematic diagram of television set of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another simulation application scene schematic diagram of television set of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
Label Title
10 TV body
20 Speaker system
30 Loudspeaker
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Pay the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
It is to be appreciated that directional instruction in the embodiment of the present invention (such as upper and lower, left and right, front, After ...) it is only used for explanation phase contraposition under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each parts Putting relation, motion conditions etc., if this particular pose changes, then directionality instruction is the most corresponding Ground changes therewith.
It addition, the description relating to " first, " " second " etc. in the present invention is only used for describing purpose, and can not manage Solve as instruction or imply its relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, Define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.It addition, Technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill people Member be capable of based on, when technical scheme combination occur conflicting maybe cannot realize time will be understood that The combination of this technical scheme does not exists, the most not within the protection domain of application claims.
The present invention proposes a kind of television set.
Referring especially to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, this television set includes TV body 10, TV body 10 can be tabular, it is also possible to be curved, described TV body 10 is provided with to A few speaker system 20, wherein, can arrange speaker system 20 in any position of TV body 10, When TV body 10 is in flat board or during curved, can be respectively provided with in the horizontal both sides of TV body 10 Speaker system described in one, or be respectively provided with described in one in the both sides of the vertical direction of TV body 10 and raise one's voice Device system;It is of course also possible to side is separately provided wherein, the most do not limit.
In the present embodiment, for improving the voice output effect of television set, above-mentioned speaker system 20 includes many Individual vertically or horizontal direction linearly array arrange loudspeaker 30.The most vertically arrange Speaker system 20 be preferably provided at the both sides of horizontal direction of TV body 10, set in the horizontal direction The speaker system 20 put is preferably provided at the both sides of the vertical direction of TV body 10.
It should be appreciated that this speaker system 20 be one group by arrangement be approximated to straight line, be spaced closely together, The radiating element of multiple loudspeakers 30 composition that amplitude is identical, phase place is identical, this loudspeaker 30 can be cone Shape loudspeaker 30 or panel speaker 30, naturally it is also possible to for the loudspeaker 30 of other shapes, herein Do not limit.Due to speaker system 20 multiple loudspeakers 30 vertically or horizontal direction linear array Arrange so that the voice signal of each loudspeaker 30 output is narrow beam in the directive property of main shaft vertical plane, Energy supposition can radiate at a distance, thus provides the directive property of the best vertical coverage rate, TV Machine just can obtain good sound effect when playing sound.
Further, television set is typically in indoor use, and acoustic surrounding is because ground and ceiling are easily formed instead Penetrate sound, when reflected sound is added on direct sound wave, cause equal very big in the interval of the frequency of occurrences on signal spectrum Value and minimum, present comb filtering phenomenon, be referred to as " pectination distortion, " its disturbing effect to music Bigger.And the speaker system 20 of linear array can reduce the projectional angle of vertical plane, therefore can reduce The impact of comb-filter effect, and reduce indoor effective reverberation, thus improve the sound effect of television set Really.
Furthermore, it is necessary to explanation, the speaker system 20 that linear array is arranged, its radiation is divided near field And far field.Near field can approximate regards line source radiation cylindrical wave as, listens to effect preferably, far-field approximation point sound Source radiation spherical wave, listens to effect poor.Because the frequency of speaker system 20 is at more than 10kHz (hertz) It is approximate spherical wave radiation, it is impossible to meet cylindrical wave requirement, so the target upper limit frequency of speaker system 20 Rate f preferably 10kHz does critical, is certainly not limited to 10KHZ.If the linear battle array of speaker system 20 Row height h is 0.5m (rice).Utilize near field and far field boundary distances formula d=1.5fh2(formula 1), it is known that, d =3.75 meters, then the boundary distances near field and far field is 3.75 meters, meets the use requirement of general home environment. Therefore, for general home environment, the speaker system 20 using linear array height to be 0.5m can be mended Repay defect too much because of the sound pressure level decay with distance increasing at a distance, make room sound field tend to uniform.Permissible Being understood by, the speaker system 20 of different array heights has different boundary distances, accordingly, permissible Near field according to television set specific use environment and the boundary distances in far field, the corresponding array of design is high in turn The speaker system 20 of degree, listens to demand to meet.
In the present embodiment, line array loudspeaker system 20 is to be formed by 30 casees right angle settings of multiple loudspeakers, Due to reasons such as loudspeaker 30 box plate thickness, between neighbouring two-loudspeaker 30, there is spacing, Such as the D in Fig. 2, cause adjacent two sound source to produce interference and cause the discontinuous of line source, therefore in reality In the application of border, two the described loudspeakers 30 as far as possible keeping neighbouring are close to arrange, but the most do not limit Fixed, can also be at regular intervals in other embodiments, need to ensure, maximum space or Sound source wavelength X is have to be lower than away from D.It should be noted that when space D is less than or equal to λ, wave surface It is smooth;When space D is more than or equal to λ, wave surface starts the bending that rises and falls;And when space D about etc. When 2 λ, wave surface is pectinate line.Therefore, this wavelength X is speaker system 20 actual operating frequency The upper limit, and the vertical range between this upper limiting frequency with adjacent two-loudspeaker 30 is inversely proportional to, i.e. Wherein, fhFor the upper limiting frequency of speaker system 20, c is the velocity of sound, generally 344m/s.Wherein, lower limit Frequency depends on the total height of speaker system 20.
If speaker system 20 uses the circular loudspeakers 30 of 16 1 inch to form, general family to be met Use requirement, then it is required that the linear array height h of speaker system 20 that is combined into of 16 loudspeakers 30 For 0.5m (rice), design pitch D is i.e. wanted to substantially meet h/16=0.03125m=31.25mm (millimeter).
If upper limiting frequency f of speaker system 20h≈ 5kHz, then D ≈ 0.032mm, it is clear that do not reach design Requirement;If upper limiting frequency fhFor 20kHz, then D=17.2mm, it is clear that also do not reach design requirement;False If upper limiting frequency fhFor 10kHz, then D=34.4mm, compare with the value of target distance D relatively near, meet Design requirement, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, second complementary wave occurs in far field, and on listening to, impact is little.
In the present embodiment, TV line array loudspeaker system 20 vertical plane radiation to be controlled angle, make to listen The ear of person, in radiation scope, can improve at least through following two mode.
First method is to change the radiated time of every loudspeaker 30 in line array loudspeaker system 20, logical Cross the radiated time reasonably controlling every loudspeaker 30, make system directive property deflect.
Specifically, above-mentioned television set also includes controller (not shown) and is used for driving the plurality of raising The driving means (not shown) of sound device 30, described driving means electrically connects with described controller;Described Controller for controlling the radiated time of the plurality of loudspeaker 30 by described driving means correspondence.Wherein, Controller exports the sequential driving signal to each loudspeaker 30 by controlling driving means, to realize control The radiated time of every loudspeaker 30.
Preferably, described controller controls described driving means according to default time interval output driving letter Number, depend on to direction, bottom by top according to described default time interval controlling the plurality of loudspeaker 30 Secondary sounding or control the plurality of loudspeaker 30 according to described default time interval by bottom to top side To sounding successively.The mode of the preferred embodiment is from the beginning of the loudspeaker 30 of top or bottom, passes through Progressively postpone the voice output time of back speakers 30, make system directive property deflect.Such as, interval 0.3 Deflectable 10 degree of ms, 0.9ms then deflects 30 degree.This time difference from system top down increasing or decreasing, Then yawing moment is on the upper side or on the lower side.
Second method is the flexibility changing speaker system 20, the differently curved journey of speaker system 20 Degree is equivalent to postpone between loudspeaker 30 casing different time, also corresponds to offset different angles.
Specifically, the plurality of loudspeaker 30 is according to default arching trajectory arrangement.So, in vertically side Upwards, between two adjacent loudspeakers 30, there is certain mechanical displacement, be equivalent to offset different angles.
In the present embodiment, described loudspeaker 30 is preferably panel speaker 30.
It is understood that according to the thickness of loudspeaker 30 thicker, speaker system 20 relatively will Longer, owing to two ends loudspeaker 30 and middle part loudspeaker 30 are interfered, high frequency can be produced in specific distance Decay.
The present embodiment uses panel speaker 30, thinner thickness, whole speaker system 20 can be reduced Length, such that it is able to avoid loudspeaker 30 quantity too much and produce high frequency attenuation.And for ultra-thin television Machine, uses panel speaker 30 also can save space, arranges more loudspeaker 30 to increase the spoke of sound Radio frequency rate.
Wherein, if loudspeaker 30 quantity is too much, can be by driving speaker system 20 two ends loudspeaker 30 Dynamic signal is filtered processing, and this mode is equivalent to the loudspeaker 30 at system two ends is made high frequency attenuation, Also the length of the system that decreases it is equivalent to.
In the present embodiment, described television set has L channel output and L channel output, described in raise one's voice Device system 20 is two, and the corresponding L channel output connecting described TV body 10 and L channel defeated Go out end.Left and right acoustic channels exports, and can preferably improve the voice output effect of television set.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3, this television set also includes that the bass being placed on outside described TV body 10 is defeated Go out device, described bass output device and described speaker system 20 parallel output.This bass output device Can be subwoofer, subwoofer passes through LPF, and Hz-KHz design, at 0 to 250Hz (hertz), coordinates Line array loudspeaker system 20 uses, and whole system frequency response can be made to tend to smooth.Wherein, loudspeaker system System 20 preferably employs 2.1 sound channel designs.
To sum up, the present invention is to utilize domestic TV acoustic surrounding to approximate near field, uses line array loudspeaker System 20 approximation sends cylindrical wave, effectively reduces indoor reflection, improves system acoustic pressure, and combines curved surface electricity Depending on ultra-thin ultra-narrow requirement, make television set beautiful design, improve Television Sound Quality, it is ensured that ultra-thin same of television set The voice output effect of Shi Tigao television set.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, Every under the inventive concept of the present invention, utilize the equivalent structure that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made Conversion, or directly/be indirectly used in other relevant technical fields and be included in the patent protection model of the present invention In enclosing.

Claims (11)

1. a television set, it is characterised in that include TV body, described TV body is provided with to A few speaker system, described speaker system include multiple vertically or horizontal direction linearly battle array The loudspeaker that row are arranged.
2. television set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that raise one's voice described in neighbouring two Device is close to arrange.
3. television set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the array of described speaker system is high Degree h meets formula d=1.5fh2, wherein, f is the target upper limit frequency of speaker system, and d is television set Use near field and the boundary distances in far field of environment.
4. the television set as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that neighbouring two The space D of individual described loudspeaker meets formulaWherein, fhUpper limit frequency for speaker system Rate, c is the velocity of sound.
5. the television set as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described television set is also Including controller and for driving the driving means of the plurality of loudspeaker, described driving means and described control Device processed electrically connects;Described controller is for controlling the plurality of loudspeaker by described driving means correspondence Radiated time.
6. television set as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described controller controls described driving Device is according to default time interval output drive signal, to control the plurality of loudspeaker according to described pre- If time interval by top to direction, bottom or by bottom to top orientation successively sounding.
7. the television set as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the plurality of raise one's voice Device is according to default arching trajectory arrangement.
8. the television set as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described loudspeaker is Cone loudspeaker or panel speaker.
9. television set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is defeated that described television set has L channel Going out end and L channel output, described speaker system is two, and the described TV body of corresponding connection L channel output and L channel output.
10. television set as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described TV body shape in curved surface Or tabular, the horizontal both sides of described TV body are respectively provided with speaker system described in.
11. television sets as described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that described television set also includes The bass output device being placed on outside described TV body, described bass output device and described loudspeaker system System parallel output.
CN201610396667.7A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Television Pending CN105933630A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111565346A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-21 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method and device for determining parameters of line speaker array, storage medium and terminal

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WO2014036085A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Reflected sound rendering for object-based audio
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WO2002078388A2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 1... Limited Method and apparatus to create a sound field
CN102361501A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-02-22 无锡杰夫电声有限公司 Multi-point excitation loudspeaker array
CN102438190A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-05-02 南京琅声声学科技有限公司 Speaker group with flexibly adjustable radiation angle and setting method
WO2014036085A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Reflected sound rendering for object-based audio
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111565346A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-21 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method and device for determining parameters of line speaker array, storage medium and terminal
CN111565346B (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-09-17 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method and device for determining parameters of line speaker array, storage medium and terminal

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