CN105929528B - A kind of binoculars focusing structure - Google Patents

A kind of binoculars focusing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105929528B
CN105929528B CN201610412419.7A CN201610412419A CN105929528B CN 105929528 B CN105929528 B CN 105929528B CN 201610412419 A CN201610412419 A CN 201610412419A CN 105929528 B CN105929528 B CN 105929528B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
focusing
shank
sliding slot
drive link
object lens
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CN201610412419.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105929528A (en
Inventor
李沛金
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Chongqing Mcslco Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Chongqing Mcslco Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610412419.7A priority Critical patent/CN105929528B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • G02B7/06Focusing binocular pairs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of binoculars focusing structure, including the shank with axis, a pair of of objective tube and the object lens being located at respectively in a pair of of objective tube, further include focusing handwheel, with externally threaded focusing pipe, two drive links and two slide cartridges and the focusing lens being separately positioned in two slide cartridges, one end of focusing pipe is fixedly connected with focusing handwheel, threaded one end connection of the other end its axis corresponding with shank away from object lens;The both sides that the back of shank or belly correspond to its axis offer sliding slot respectively, and two drive links can slide in corresponding sliding slot and along the extending direction of corresponding sliding slot respectively, and the one end of every drive link away from object lens is connected to the bending of focusing pipe and with focusing pipe;Two slide cartridges in two objective tubes, offer straight slot, every drive link is connected close to one end of object lens by the connecting rod through straight slot with corresponding slide cartridge in two objective tubes close to the side of corresponding drive link respectively.Beneficial effect is easy to assembly, and production cost is low etc..

Description

A kind of binoculars focusing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of telescope focusing structure, is specifically a kind of binoculars focusing structure.
Background technology
Telescope is a kind of optical instrument that remote object is observed using lens or speculum and other optics, is wrapped Include binoculars and monocular.The focusing structure of existing binoculars includes focusing screw and focusing lens, passes through The focusing screw being inserted into lens barrel drives focusing lens in lens barrel intrinsic displacement, so that the spacing for adjusting focusing lens and eyepiece is realized The focus adjustment of telescope.Connective stability is poor between the component of this structure, and easily by extraneous factor, (shake, stir tune for a long time It is burnt spiral etc.) the optical axis accuracy of focusing lens is destroyed, influence the normal use of telescope;It is raw meanwhile this Standard is complicated Produce of high cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in structure, stabilization, and easy to assembly, production cost is low Binoculars focusing structure.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:In a kind of binoculars focusing structure, including band The shank of axis, a pair of of objective tube and the object lens being located at respectively in a pair of objective tube, further include focusing handwheel, with externally threaded Focusing pipe, two drive links and two slide cartridges and the focusing lens being respectively fixedly disposed in two slide cartridges, the tune One end of burnt pipe is fixedly connected with the focusing handwheel, the other end one end of its axis away from the object lens corresponding with the shank It is threadedly coupled, in one end insertion focusing pipe of the axis away from the object lens of the shank;
The both sides that the back of the shank or belly correspond to its axis offer sliding slot respectively, and the sliding slot is in the shank On extend along the length direction of the objective tube, two drive links are respectively in the corresponding sliding slot and can be along correspondence The sliding slot extending direction slide, the every one end of the drive link away from the object lens to it is described focusing pipe bending and with The focusing pipe is flexibly connected, and the every drive link is with the focusing pipe disengaging shank and in the corresponding sliding slot The interior extending direction along the sliding slot reciprocatingly slides;
Two slide cartridges can slide in two objective tubes and in the corresponding objective tube respectively, two A objective tube offers straight slot, length side of the straight slot along the objective tube close to the side of the corresponding drive link To extension, the every drive link is fixedly connected close to one end of the object lens with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through corresponding The straight slot is removably connected with the slide cartridge, the displacement with the displacement of the corresponding drive link of each slide cartridge.
Operation principle:Focusing handwheel described in positive and negative rotation drives the focusing pipe to pass in and out the shank, the drive link with The focusing pipe passes in and out the shank and shift reciprocately, the slide cartridge are reciprocal with the drive link in the corresponding sliding slot Displacement and shift reciprocately, the focusing lens change and hope with the shift reciprocately of the slide cartridge in the corresponding objective tube The distance between remote mirror eyepiece, realizes focusing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since the focusing lens is fixed in the slide cartridge, and with the slide cartridge Focusing is realized in the objective tube intrinsic displacement, it is simple in structure, stable;Since the focusing pipe uses spiral shell with the shank Line connects, and the focusing pipe is flexibly connected with two drive links, and the drive link is removably connected with the slide cartridge, and two Drive link described in root can slide in the corresponding sliding slot and along the extending direction of the corresponding sliding slot respectively, therefore assemble Convenient, production cost is low.
Further, the described one end of focusing pipe away from the focusing handwheel is fixedly installed connection tubing string, the shank Axis is focused in pipe through the connection tubing string insertion is described, and the connecting tube column outer wall circumferentially offers annular groove, two institutes State one end away from the object lens of drive link to be inserted into the annular groove, and rotate cooperation with the connection tubing string, by institute One end away from the object lens of drive link is stated to be inserted into the annular groove and rotate cooperation with the connection tubing string, therefore described When pipe of focusing passes in and out the shank with the focusing handwheel positive and negative rotation, the rotation of the connection tubing string will not drive the transmission Bar rotates, but it can drive the drive link in the sliding slot along the sliding slot with the axial displacement that the focusing pipe produces Extending direction displacement, realizes that two drive links are flexibly connected with the focusing pipe, and simple in structure, and reliability is high, dress With convenient.
Further, to be fixedly installed covering respectively corresponding described for the position of corresponding two drive links on the shank The cover board of drive link, using the cover board ensure the drive link will not because extraneous factor or telescope itself focusing action and on Lower swing.
Further, hole for injecting glue is offered on the cover board, freezing plastic is marked with the hole for injecting glue, the cover board passes through described Freezing plastic is glued fixed with the shank, improves the reliability that the cover board is fixedly connected with the shank.
Further, the freezing plastic is belt glue, and cover board described in the raising solidification glue glued adhesion is reliable with the shank Property.
Further, front end limit is fixedly installed respectively along the extending direction both sides of the sliding slot among the sliding slot bottom wall Position column and rear end limited post, offers the spacing straight slot of up/down perforation on the drive link, and the spacing straight slot is along the object lens The extending direction extension of cylinder, it is saturating to limit the focusing that the front end limited post and rear end limited post both pass through the spacing straight slot Mirror maximum focussing distance and minimum focussing distance, determine the focusing range of telescope, avoid user from arbitrarily focusing and cause to hope The focusing structure of remote mirror is destroyed, and the drive link is carried out using the front end limited post and rear end limited post in assembling Assembling is accurately positioned, improves efficiency of assembling.
Further, the sliding slot opens up jagged close to one end of the object lens close to the side wall of the objective tube, right Connecting hole is offered on the slide cartridge barrel answered, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole through the notch can with the slide cartridge The connection of dismounting, realizes that the connecting rod is removably connected with the slide cartridge, while more conducively described drive link and the slide cartridge Assembling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows:
1st, focusing handwheel, 2, front end limited post, 3, straight slot, 4, spacing straight slot, 5, objective tube, 6, slide cartridge, 7, notch, 8, even Bar, 9, drive link, 10, sliding slot, 11, rear end limited post, 12, cover board, 13, shank, 14, focusing pipe, 15, connection tubing string, 16, note Glue hole.
Embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of binoculars focusing structure, including the shank 13 with axis, a pair of of objective tube 5 and difference Object lens in a pair of of objective tube 5, further include focusing handwheel 1, with externally threaded focusing 14, two drive links 9 of pipe and two Slide cartridge 6 and the focusing lens being respectively fixedly disposed in two slide cartridges 6, the one end for pipe 14 of focusing is fixed with focusing handwheel 1 to be connected Connect, threaded one end connection of the other end its axis corresponding with shank 13 away from object lens, the one end of axis away from object lens of shank 13 In insertion focusing pipe 14;
The both sides that the back of shank 13 corresponds to its axis offer sliding slot 10 respectively, and sliding slot 10 is on shank 13 along objective tube 5 length direction extension, two drive links 9 are interior positioned at corresponding sliding slot 10 respectively and can be along the extending direction of corresponding sliding slot 10 Slide, the every one end of drive link 9 away from object lens bends to focusing pipe 14 and is flexibly connected with focusing pipe 14, and every drive link 9 pass in and out shank 13 with focusing pipe 14 and reciprocatingly slide in corresponding sliding slot 10 along the extending direction of sliding slot 10;
Two slide cartridges 6 can slide in two objective tubes 5 and in corresponding objective tube 5 respectively, in two objective tubes 5 Straight slot 3 is offered close to the side of corresponding drive link 9, straight slot 3 extends along the length direction of objective tube 5, and every drive link 9 leans on One end of nearly object lens is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, and connecting rod 8 is removably connected through corresponding straight slot 3 with slide cartridge 6, each The displacement with the displacement of corresponding drive link 9 of slide cartridge 6.
In the present embodiment, the one end of focusing pipe 14 away from focusing handwheel 1, which is fixedly installed, connects tubing string 15, in shank 13 Axis is focused in pipe 14 through the connection insertion of tubing string 15, and connection 15 outer wall of tubing string circumferentially offers annular groove, and two drive links 9 are remote In one end insertion annular groove of object lens, and rotate cooperation with being connected tubing string 15;The position of corresponding two drive links 9 on shank 13 The cover board 12 for covering corresponding drive link 9 is fixedly installed respectively, is offered hole for injecting glue 16 on cover board 12, is marked with hole for injecting glue 16 Freezing plastic, cover board 12 is glued fixed by freezing plastic and shank 13, and freezing plastic is belt glue;Along sliding slot among 10 bottom wall of sliding slot 10 extending direction both sides are fixedly installed rear end limited post 11 and front end limited post 2 respectively, offer on drive link 9 and pass through up and down Logical spacing straight slot 4, spacing straight slot 4 extend along the extending direction of objective tube 5, and rear end limited post 11 and front end limited post 2 are worn Spacing straight slot 4 is crossed to limit focusing lens maximum focussing distance and minimum focussing distance;Sliding slot 10 is close close to one end of object lens The side wall of objective tube 5 opens up jagged 7, and connecting hole is offered on corresponding 6 barrel of slide cartridge, and connecting rod 8 connects through the insertion of notch 7 Hole is connect removably to be connected with slide cartridge 6.
Operation principle:Positive and negative rotation focusing handwheel 1 drive focusing pipe 14 pass in and out shank 13, drive link 9 with focusing pipe 14 into Go out shank 13 and in corresponding sliding slot 10 shift reciprocately, slide cartridge 6 is with the shift reciprocately of drive link 9 and in corresponding objective tube 5 Interior shift reciprocately, focusing lens change the distance between telescope ocular with the shift reciprocately of slide cartridge 6, realize focusing.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of binoculars focusing structure, including the shank (13) with axis, a pair of of objective tube (5) and respectively positioned at a pair of The object lens of front side in the objective tube (5), it is characterised in that:Further include focusing handwheel (1), (14) are managed with externally threaded focusing, Two drive links (9) and two slide cartridges (6) and the focusing lens being respectively fixedly disposed in two slide cartridges (6), it is described One end of focusing pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the focusing handwheel (1), and the other end its axis corresponding with the shank (13) is remote The threaded one end connection of the object lens, one end insertion focusing pipe (14) of the axis away from the object lens of the shank (13) It is interior;
The both sides that the back of the shank (13) or belly correspond to its axis offer sliding slot (10) respectively, and the sliding slot (10) exists Extend on the shank (13) along the length direction of the objective tube (5), two drive links (9) are located at corresponding institute respectively State in sliding slot (10) and can be slided along the extending direction of the corresponding sliding slot (10), the every drive link (9) is away from described One end of object lens is flexibly connected to focusing pipe (14) bending and with the focusing pipe (14), and the every drive link (9) With focusing pipe (14) disengaging shank (13) along the extension of the sliding slot (10) in the corresponding sliding slot (10) Direction reciprocatingly slides;
Two slide cartridges (6) can slide in two objective tubes (5) and in the corresponding objective tube (5) respectively It is dynamic, in two objective tubes (5) straight slot (3), the straight slot (3) are offered close to the side of the corresponding drive link (9) Extend along the length direction of the objective tube (5), every drive link (9) close to one end of the object lens with a connecting rod (8) it is fixedly connected, the connecting rod (8) is removably connected through the corresponding straight slot (3) with the slide cartridge (6), Ge Gesuo State slide cartridge (6) displacement with the displacement of the corresponding drive link (9).
A kind of 2. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The focusing pipe (14) is remote One end of the focusing handwheel (1) is fixedly installed connection tubing string (15), and the axis of the shank (13) passes through the connecting tube In column (15) the insertion focusing pipe (14), described connection tubing string (15) outer wall circumferentially offers annular groove, two transmissions The one end of bar (9) away from the object lens is inserted into the annular groove, and is rotated cooperation with the connection tubing string (15).
A kind of 3. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On the shank (13) The position of corresponding two drive links (9) is fixedly installed the cover board (12) for covering the corresponding drive link (9) respectively.
A kind of 4. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Opened up on the cover board (12) There is hole for injecting glue (16), be marked with freezing plastic in the hole for injecting glue (16), the cover board (12) passes through the freezing plastic and the shank (13) it is glued fixed.
A kind of 5. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The freezing plastic is belt Glue.
A kind of 6. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the sliding slot (10) Rear end limited post (11) and front end limited post are fixedly installed respectively along the extending direction both sides of the sliding slot (10) among bottom wall (2), the spacing straight slot (4) of up/down perforation is offered on the drive link (9), the spacing straight slot (4) is along the objective tube (5) Extending direction extension, the rear end limited post (11) and front end limited post (2) both pass through the spacing straight slot (4) to limit State focusing lens maximum focussing distance and minimum focussing distance.
A kind of 7. binoculars focusing structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot (10) is leaned on The side wall of one end of the nearly object lens and the close objective tube (5) opens up jagged (7), in corresponding slide cartridge (6) cylinder Connecting hole is offered on wall, the connecting rod (8) is inserted into the connecting hole and the slide cartridge (6) detachably through the notch (7) Connection.
CN201610412419.7A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of binoculars focusing structure Active CN105929528B (en)

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CN105929528B true CN105929528B (en) 2018-05-15

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108652580B (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-02-19 苏州速迈医疗设备有限公司 Handheld slit lamp
CN108205192A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-06-26 潜山县恒泰光电有限公司 A kind of telescope focus adjusting mechanism
CN107363677A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-21 重庆梦赛力士光电股份有限公司 A kind of foot-operated polishing machine
EP3654082A3 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-08-12 Bushnell Inc. Selectable fixed-focus binoculars
CN110736442B (en) * 2019-10-11 2024-09-03 上海龙达胜宝利光电有限公司 Laser ranging binoculars

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5834412Y2 (en) * 1979-11-16 1983-08-02 株式会社 ライト光機製作所 Two-axis zoom binoculars
JPH062329U (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-14 株式会社ニコン Biaxial binoculars
CN201796181U (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-04-13 昆明远达光学有限公司 Internal focusing type binocular Porro telescope
CN202600253U (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-12-12 昆明腾洋光学仪器有限公司 Compound focusing mechanism of double-hinge telescope
CN203117517U (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-08-07 昆明腾洋光学仪器有限公司 Simple foldable telescope
CN205691854U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 重庆梦赛力士光电股份有限公司 A kind of binoculars focusing structure

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