CN105929506A - Layer-twisting ADSS optical cable - Google Patents

Layer-twisting ADSS optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105929506A
CN105929506A CN201610501031.4A CN201610501031A CN105929506A CN 105929506 A CN105929506 A CN 105929506A CN 201610501031 A CN201610501031 A CN 201610501031A CN 105929506 A CN105929506 A CN 105929506A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
core
cable
sheath
adss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610501031.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁栋
徐霞
修成林
印俊
孙金华
彭淦榕
王成龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610501031.4A priority Critical patent/CN105929506A/en
Publication of CN105929506A publication Critical patent/CN105929506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4415Cables for special applications
    • G02B6/4416Heterogeneous cables
    • G02B6/4422Heterogeneous cables of the overhead type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A layer-twisting ADSS optical cable relates to an optical cable for power communication. The optical cable comprises a cable core and a sheath, wherein the sheath wraps up the cable core, the cable core comprises a reinforcing core and a fiber unit, the reinforcing core is positioned in the central section of the cable core, and the fiber unit is arranged in a loose sleeve which is vertically twisted outside the reinforcing core. The optical cable is characterized in that the sheath comprises a reinforcing layer and an outer protection layer, wherein the outer protection layer wraps up the reinforcing layer, the reinforcing layer wraps up the cable core, a water resisting band is laid between the cable core and the reinforcing layer, and a bird damage-preventing protective layer is arranged outside the outer protection layer. The bird damage-preventing protective layer is formed by longitudinal wrapping or winding of reinforced fiber bands. A polyethylene external sheath is laid outside the bird damage-preventing protective layer, protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the reinforcing layer, and position clip structures matching with the protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the outer protection layer. Slipping between layers of the sheath can be prevented, and bird damage can be prevented. The layer-twisting ADSS optical cable is light and has high practical and promotion value.

Description

A kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable, relate to a kind of power communication optical cable, particularly relate to a kind of power communication ADSS optical cable.
Background technology
At present, the electric power communication optical cable used by power communication system is ADSS optical cable, and this kind of optical cable is the second largest electric power communication optical cable after OPGW optical cable, is extensively erected at along the shaft tower of electric power transmission line.But owing to ADSS optical cable is a kind of all dielectric electric power communication optical cable (that is: without any metal material), there is problems with:
1, frequently suffer from the unfirmly closing of the large birds, unfirmly closing and rodent the damage of ADSS optical cable is happened occasionally, serious threat power communication system properly functioning.Although various places take a series of as increased the measures such as protection device at ADSS optical cable outer surface to stop the infringement to ADSS optical cable of unfirmly closing and rodent after ADSS optical cable installation; but protection device can be only installed at two sides of shaft tower; can not install along the line; site operation is difficult to, and unfirmly closing and rodent are the best to the infringement protected effect of ADSS optical cable;
2, existing ADSS optical cable is generally made up of cable core and the multi-protective layer that is wrapped in cable core peripheral; often there is slip phenomenon between layers owing to material is different in each protective layer; affect the reliability of ADSS optical cable transmission information; and reduce the use time of ADSS optical cable, virtually increase electrical network and lay cost;In place of this is the deficiencies in the prior art;
3, existing ADSS generally uses ointment to fill, and optical cable quality lays particular stress on, and lays inconvenience, easily pollutes fiber junctions when optical cable baring continues.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the invention provides a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable, this optical cable, it can be avoided that slip between sheath every layer, prevents birds, and lighter weight.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable, including cable core and sheath, described sheath cladding cable core, described cable core includes strengthening core and fiber unit, described strengthening core is positioned at the middle part of cable core, described fiber unit is arranged in Loose tube, described Loose tube is longitudinally twisted outside strengthening core, described sheath includes enhancement Layer and outer jacket, described outer jacket cladding enhancement Layer, described enhancement Layer parcel cable core, it is laid with waterstop between described cable core and enhancement Layer, described outer jacket is outside equipped with anti-unfirmly closing protective layer, described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer is by the vertical bag of reinforcing fiber band or wrapped forms, described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer outer layer is laid with outer layer of polyethene sheath, it is provided with lobe on described enhancement Layer outer wall, the retaining structure matched with lobe it is provided with on the inwall of described outer jacket.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: described enhancement Layer includes glass layer and basalt fibre band, described basalt fibre cladding glass layer, described glass layer cladding waterstop.Use basalt fibre band and high strength glass fiber Application of composite, instead of traditional aramid fiber, both can reduce the price of ADSS optical cable, developed countries can be broken again to the technology of aramid fiber and commercial monopoly;Basalt fibre band is anorganolite stone material matter because of it, and chemical stability is good, and can arc resistant and because of arc discharge produce heat, it is possible to provide arc resistant performance.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: is laid with water blocking yarn outside described Loose tube, is filled with absorbent material in described Loose tube, preferably moistureproof, it is to avoid to occur unexpectedly.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: the absorbent material filled in described Loose tube is water-proofing powder.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: the absorbent material filled in described Loose tube is water blocking yarn, and described water blocking yarn quantity is 1~6.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: the fiber unit quantity in described Loose tube is more than 2.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: be filled with absorbent material in described cable core.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes: described strengthening core is nonmetal strengthening core.
The invention have the benefit that and the invention provides a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable, this optical cable eliminates the setting of interior protective jacket, uses waterstop, alleviates optical cable quality;Enhancement Layer and outer jacket lobe coordinate it can be avoided that enhancement Layer and the slippage of outer jacket with retaining structure, are provided with anti-unfirmly closing protective layer, it is possible to prevent birds, and lighter weight.Described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer is sacrifice layer, and polythene material outer protective sleeve outside anti-unfirmly closing protective layer is it can be avoided that damage to outer jacket when optical cable construction is installed, thus can improve the service life of optical cable.
As can be seen here, the present invention has substantive distinguishing features and progress.And the principle of the present invention is simple, is with a wide range of applications.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable.
Wherein, 1, cable core, 2, enhancement Layer, 3, outer jacket, 4, waterstop, 5, Loose tube, 6, strengthening core, 7, fiber unit, 8, water blocking yarn, 9, lobe, 10, retaining structure, 11, anti-unfirmly closing protective layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be described further.
A kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable, as shown in the figure, including cable core 1 and sheath, described sheath cladding cable core 1, described cable core 1 includes strengthening core 6 and fiber unit 7, described strengthening core 6 is positioned at the middle part of cable core 1, described fiber unit 7 is arranged in Loose tube 5, described Loose tube 5 is longitudinally twisted outside strengthening core 6, described sheath includes enhancement Layer 2 and outer jacket 3, described outer jacket 3 is coated with enhancement Layer 2, described enhancement Layer 2 wraps up cable core 1, it is laid with waterstop 4 between described cable core 1 and enhancement Layer 2, it is provided with lobe 9 on described enhancement Layer 2 outer wall, the retaining structure 10 matched with lobe 9 it is provided with on the inwall of described outer jacket 3.
Described outer jacket 3 is outside equipped with anti-unfirmly closing protective layer 11, and described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer 11 is by the vertical bag of reinforcing fiber band or wrapped forms, and described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer 11 outer layer is laid with outer layer of polyethene sheath.
Described enhancement Layer 2 includes glass layer and basalt fibre band, described basalt fibre cladding glass layer, described glass layer cladding waterstop 4.
Fiber unit 7 quantity in described Loose tube 5 is more than 2.
Being laid with water blocking yarn 8 outside described Loose tube 5, be filled with absorbent material in described Loose tube 5, the absorbent material filled in described Loose tube 5 is water-proofing powder or water blocking yarn 8.
Described water blocking yarn quantity is 1~5.
It is filled with absorbent material, such as sponge etc. in described cable core 1.
Described strengthening core 6 is nonmetal strengthening core, such as strengthening glass fibre etc..
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention not does any pro forma restriction, done all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. null1. a layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable,Including cable core (1) and sheath,Described sheath cladding cable core (1),Described cable core (1) includes strengthening core (6) and fiber unit (7),Described strengthening core (6) is positioned at the middle part of cable core (1),Described fiber unit (7) is arranged in Loose tube (5),Described Loose tube (5) is longitudinally twisted at strengthening core (6) outward,It is characterized in that: described sheath includes enhancement Layer (2) and outer jacket (3),Described outer jacket (3) cladding enhancement Layer (2),Described enhancement Layer (2) parcel cable core (1),Waterstop (4) it is laid with between described cable core (1) and enhancement Layer (2),Described outer jacket (3) is outside equipped with anti-unfirmly closing protective layer (11),Described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer (11) is by the vertical bag of reinforcing fiber band or wrapped forms,Described anti-unfirmly closing protective layer (11) outer layer is laid with outer layer of polyethene sheath,Lobe (9) it is provided with on described enhancement Layer (2) outer wall,The retaining structure (10) matched with lobe (9) it is provided with on the inwall of described outer jacket (3).
  2. 2. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described enhancement Layer (2) includes glass layer and basalt fibre band, described basalt fibre cladding glass layer, described glass layer cladding waterstop (4).
  3. 3. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: being laid with water blocking yarn (8) outside described Loose tube (5), described Loose tube is filled with absorbent material in (5).
  4. 4. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the absorbent material filled in described Loose tube (5) is water-proofing powder.
  5. 5. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the absorbent material filled in described Loose tube (5) is water blocking yarn (8), and described water blocking yarn quantity is 1~6.
  6. 6. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fiber unit (7) quantity in described Loose tube (5) is more than 2.
  7. 7. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described cable core is filled with absorbent material in (1).
  8. 8. a kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described strengthening core (6) is nonmetal strengthening core.
CN201610501031.4A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Layer-twisting ADSS optical cable Pending CN105929506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501031.4A CN105929506A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Layer-twisting ADSS optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501031.4A CN105929506A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Layer-twisting ADSS optical cable

Publications (1)

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CN105929506A true CN105929506A (en) 2016-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024108519A1 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-05-30 远东电缆有限公司 Shore power reel cable

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201449480U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-05 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Indoor optical cable containing foaming filling rope for communication
CN202018529U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-26 四川汇源光通信有限公司 Dry filling ADSS optical cable
CN204044417U (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 A kind of Full dry type layer stranded cables
CN204065499U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-31 江苏通光光缆有限公司 Anti-unfirmly closing ADSS optical cable
CN104280846A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-01-14 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Novel basalt fiber yarn reinforced optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
CN104360449A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 ADSS for electric power communication
CN204631302U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-09 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of basalt fibre band and glass fibre multiplexing enhancing ADSS optical fiber cable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201449480U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-05 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Indoor optical cable containing foaming filling rope for communication
CN202018529U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-26 四川汇源光通信有限公司 Dry filling ADSS optical cable
CN104280846A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-01-14 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Novel basalt fiber yarn reinforced optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
CN204065499U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-31 江苏通光光缆有限公司 Anti-unfirmly closing ADSS optical cable
CN204044417U (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 A kind of Full dry type layer stranded cables
CN104360449A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 ADSS for electric power communication
CN204631302U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-09 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of basalt fibre band and glass fibre multiplexing enhancing ADSS optical fiber cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024108519A1 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-05-30 远东电缆有限公司 Shore power reel cable

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Application publication date: 20160907

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication