CN105928203B - A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105928203B
CN105928203B CN201610271048.5A CN201610271048A CN105928203B CN 105928203 B CN105928203 B CN 105928203B CN 201610271048 A CN201610271048 A CN 201610271048A CN 105928203 B CN105928203 B CN 105928203B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
component
water
inner water
seal disc
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CN201610271048.5A
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CN105928203A (en
Inventor
杨杰
施永康
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Guangdong Gaoermei Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Gaoermei Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610271048.5A priority Critical patent/CN105928203B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02Water heaters
    • F24H4/04Storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is intended to provide a kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank.Including head cover, top seal disc, temperature-sensing probe component, magnesium rod assembly, pressure maintaining valve, with into go out component, inner water tank, outer coil pipe, insulating layer, refrigerant inlet component, refrigerant exit component, shell, sealed bottom disk, it is characterised in that:The head cover and top seal disc are set to the top of the inner water tank, the pressure maintaining valve, magnesium rod assembly and temperature-sensing probe component are set on the top seal disc, it is described with into being set to the bottom of the inner water tank with going out component, it is described that top is reached by the bottom of the inner water tank with into the hot water inlet pipe for going out component, it is twined in the middle and lower part of the inner water tank outside the outer coil pipe, the insulating layer is filled in the inner water tank, top seal disc, between sealed bottom disk and shell, the refrigerant inlet component, refrigerant exit component is set to outer casing underpart, the sealed bottom disk is set to inner water tank bottom.After adopting the above scheme, the present invention can fully timely blowdown, anticorrosion and make full use of water resource.

Description

A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air-conditioning heat pumps, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water tank.
Background technology
Existing domestic air energy boiler is generally bearing type water tank, and water tank wall is equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet.When with When family need to use hot water, tap water is injected by water inlet, and hot water flows to user terminal from discharge outlet.Inner water tank soaks for a long time in this way Steep easy fouling, corrosion in water.To improve water tank heat exchange effect and service life, some water tanks are equipped with blowdown in liner low head Mouthful, some water tanks pass through water inlet blowdown.Boiler needs artificial blowdown, needs artificial recharge to be vented after blowdown, to ordinary consumer For, existing water tank blowdown process is complicated, inconvenient, and few consumers press product requirement periodical blowdown, ties full dirt Water tank can influence set heat exchange effect and product service life.
In conclusion existing bearing type water tank has the following defects:
1)It cannot timely blowdown:Water tank manually irregular blowdown, not in time blowdown easily cause the full dirt of inner water tank surface knot Dirt influences heat exchange efficiency and service life.
2)Waste water resource:Water has one case water from following into going out above, during use and is not used, money of wasting water Source.
3)Water tank is perishable, short life:In water, inner water tank is easily corroded liner long period of soaking, influences service life.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide one kind can fully timely blowdown, anticorrosion and make full use of The energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank of water resource.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank, including head cover, top seal disc, temperature-sensing probe group Part, magnesium rod assembly, pressure maintaining valve, with into go out component, inner water tank, outer coil pipe, insulating layer, refrigerant inlet component, refrigerant exit Component, shell, sealed bottom disk, it is characterised in that:The head cover and top seal disc are set to the top of the inner water tank, The pressure maintaining valve, magnesium rod assembly and temperature-sensing probe component are set on the top seal disc, it is described with into go out component setting It is described that top is reached by the bottom of the inner water tank with into the hot water inlet pipe for going out component in the bottom of the inner water tank, Twine in the middle and lower part of the inner water tank outside the outer coil pipe, the insulating layer be filled in the inner water tank, top seal disc, Between sealed bottom disk and shell, the refrigerant inlet component, refrigerant exit component are set to outer casing underpart, the sealed bottom Disk is set to inner water tank bottom.
Further, it is described with into go out component include water tank, hot water out pipe, cold water inlet pipe, three six-way valves, water pump, Check valve, wherein check valve is connect with three six-way valves, and three six-way valves are connect with the cold water inlet pipe, described Cold water inlet pipe is connect with the water tank, and the water tank is connect with the hot water out pipe, and the hot water out pipe is logical with described three six Valve connects, and three six-way valves are connect with the water pump.
The present invention is for the blowdown in time of water tank energy and makes full use of water resource, to water inlet component, drain assembly and row Integrated same into being placed in water tank bottom with going out component of dirty component;In order to enable water tank to continue to provide hot water, with into going out component Hot water is set into nozzle at the top of inner water tank;In order to which anti-corrosion is uniform, magnesium rod assembly is placed in tank top, magnesium stick stretches to water tank Bottom;For accurately detecting water tank internal hot-water temperature, the influence for preventing water temperature delamination from bringing, to which temperature-sensing probe component is set In tank top, sensing rod for temperature stretches to water tank bottom;In order to keep tank pressure to balance, water tank space is fully efficiently used, in water Box top is configured with pressure maintaining valve.In this way, by with into the combination for going out the components such as component, the blowdown in water discharge of this water tank, Blowdown is convenient, effectively avoids inner water tank fouling and corrosion, is conducive to keep the long-term Effec-tive Function of water tank;Dry FCL heat can be used Water can not only be corroded in water to avoid inner water tank long period of soaking, but also can make full use of water resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank internal structure schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 be invention with into go out assembly principle figure.
Fig. 3 is that the water tank of invention individually notes tap water schematic diagram.
Blowdown schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the tank drains of invention.
Water discharge schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is the water tank note tap water of invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, in order to clearer understanding this The claimed technological thought of invention.
Fig. 1 is the energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank internal structure schematic diagram of invention, mainly by pushing up Lid 1, top seal disc 2, pressure maintaining valve 5, magnesium rod assembly 4, temperature-sensing probe component 3, with into go out component 6, inner water tank 7, external disk Pipe 8, insulating layer 9, pumping hand 10, refrigerant inlet component 11, refrigerant exit component 12, shell 13, sealed bottom disk 14, footing 15 etc. Component forms.Wherein, head cover 1 and top seal disc 2 are set to the top of the inner water tank 7, the pressure maintaining valve 5, magnesium stick group Part 4 and temperature-sensing probe component 3 are set on the top seal disc 2, it is described with into go out component 6 be set to the inner water tank 7 bottom, it is described that top, the outer coil pipe are reached by the bottom of the inner water tank 7 with into the hot water inlet pipe 6b for going out component It is twined in the middle and lower part of the inner water tank 7 outside 8, the insulating layer 9 is filled in the inner water tank 7, top seal disc 2, bottom Between seal disc 14 and shell 13, the pumping hand 10 is set to 13 middle and lower part of shell, the refrigerant inlet component 11, refrigerant exit Component 12 is set to 13 lower part of shell, and the sealed bottom disk 14 is set to 7 bottom of inner water tank, and the footing 15 is set to water Bottom portion.By the combination of above-mentioned component, constitute this with into go out bearing type water tank.Wherein pressure maintaining valve 5 is for adjusting water Case internal pressure, with into go out component 6 for control water inlet, draining and blowdown.
Fig. 2 be invention have with into go out assembly principle figure, mainly by water tank 6a, hot water out pipe 6b, cold water inlet pipe The components such as 6c, three six-way valve 6d, water pump 6e, check valve 6f form.Wherein, check valve 6f and three six-way valves 6d connects It connects, three six-way valve 6d are connect with the cold water inlet pipe 6c, and the cold water inlet pipe 6c is connect with the water tank 6a, the water Case 6a is connect with the hot water out pipe 6b, and the hot water out pipe 6b is connect with three six-way valve 6d, three six-way valves 6d is connect with the water pump 6e.Water pump 6e provides power source for water tank water discharge;Check valve 6f is for controlling flow only import but no export; Three six-way valve 6d are for controlling flow road;Blowdown can be arranged by cold water inlet pipe 6c, three six-way valve 6d and water pump 6e Water blowdown.Component entire in this way can be achieved with into water, draining and dirt eliminating function.
The operation principle of the present invention is further detailed below:It should be pointed out that with necessary into component is gone out together It is placed in water tank bottom, other than working condition, three six-way valves are in normally off.
1)Individually note tap water operation principle:As shown in figure 3, when needing to note tap water to water tank, three six-way valves First interface d1 is connected to third interface d3.Tap water enters through cooling water inlet, and flowing to three six-way valves first through check valve connects Mouth d1, then flow to water tank by three six-way valve third interface d3.In independent water filling, pressure maintaining valve opens exhaust, it is ensured that in water tank Portion's pressure balance.By the connection and control of above-mentioned associated components, water tank realizes note tap water function.
2)Heating water tanks or heat insulation work principle:After water tank fills water, system is then to heating water tanks water heating, in this mistake Cheng Zhong, with the continuous rising of water tank water temperature, water tank internal pressure incrementally increases, and can pass through voltage stabilizing when pressure reaches certain value Decompression is exhausted in valve;Tank top is equipped with temperature-sensing probe component, and temperature-sensitive copper rod stretches to water tank bottom, it is ensured that detection temperature can be anti- Answer the average value of water tank;When water temperature reaches rated value, system stops heating.When water tank is in keeping warm mode, three six logical Valve is in normally off.As hot water temperature gradually reduces in water tank, water tank internal pressure continuously decreases, and inside and outside differential pressure reaches one When definite value, pressure maintaining valve is opened, and air-breathing supercharging is carried out to water tank;Remaining time pressure maintaining valve and three six-way valves are all in closed form State plays insulation effect.By the control of the above associated components, water tank realizes static heating and heat insulation function.
3)The operation principle of blowdown when draining:As shown in figure 4, the lower three six-way valves third interface d3 of the working condition, Two interface d2 connections, second interface d2 are connected to the 5th interface d5, and the 5th interface d5 is connected to the 6th interface d6.Because of cold water inlet pipe It is connected to water tank low head bottom, when three six-way valve relevant interfaces are connected to, opens water pump, hot water flows into three by cold water inlet pipe Six-way valve third interface d3 then flows to second interface d2 by third interface d3, then flows to the 5th interface d5 by second interface d2, Water pump is finally flowed to by the 5th interface d5 and the 6th interface d6, then flows to user terminal.Pass through the control of the above associated components, water Dirt eliminating function when case realizes draining, while dry FCL hot water can be used.
4)Note tap water water discharge operation principle:As shown in figure 5, when water tank is in note tap water water discharge working condition When, the first interface d1 of three six-way valves is connected to third interface d3, and second interface d2 and the 5th interface d5 are disconnected, the 4th interface D4 is connected to the 6th interface d6.When user needs continuous heating water, tap water flows to three six-way valves first by check valve Interface d1 then flows to inner water tank bottom by three six-way valve third interface d3.With the injection of cold water, hot water goes out from hot water Pipe flows into three the 4th interface d4 of six-way valve, then flows to water pump by three the 6th interface d6 of six-way valve, eventually flows into user terminal.It is logical Cross the control of the above associated components, water discharge function when water tank realizes note tap water.
In conclusion heat extraction when the present invention realizes individually note tap water, independent water discharge, independent blowdown and note tap water The function of water.By, with into component is gone out, making water tank blowdown in water discharge, blowdown is convenient, effectively keeps away in water tank bottom setting Exempt from inner water tank fouling and corrosion, is conducive to keep the long-term Effec-tive Function of water tank;Dry FCL hot water can be used, it not only can be to avoid water Case liner long period of soaking is corroded in water, and can make full use of water resource.
For those skilled in the art, technical solution that can be as described above and design are made other each Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the protection model that should all belong to the claims in the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank, including head cover(1), top seal disc(2), temperature-sensing probe Component(3), magnesium rod assembly(4), pressure maintaining valve(5), with into go out component(6), inner water tank(7), outer coil pipe(8), insulating layer (9), refrigerant inlet component(11), refrigerant exit component(12), shell(13), sealed bottom disk(14), it is characterised in that:It is described With into go out component(6)Including water tank(6a), hot water out pipe(6b), cold water inlet pipe(6c), three six-way valves(6d), water pump (6e), check valve(6f);The check valve(6f)With three six-way valves(6d)Connection, three six-way valves(6d)With institute State cold water inlet pipe(6c)Connection, the cold water inlet pipe(6c)With the water tank(6a)Connection, the water tank(6a)With the hot water Outlet pipe(6b)Connection, the hot water out pipe(6b)With three six-way valves(6d)Connection, three six-way valves(6d)With institute State water pump(6e)Connection;The head cover(1)With top seal disc(2)It is set to the inner water tank(7)Top, the voltage stabilizing Valve(5), magnesium rod assembly(4)With temperature-sensing probe component(3)It is set to the top seal disc(2)On, it is described with into go out component (6)It is set to the inner water tank(7)Bottom, it is described with into go out component(6)Hot water inlet pipe(6b)By in the water tank Courage(7)Bottom reach top, the outer coil pipe(8)It twines outside in the inner water tank(7)Middle and lower part, the insulating layer(9) It is filled in the inner water tank(7), top seal disc(2), sealed bottom disk(14)And shell(13)Between, the refrigerant inlet Component(11), refrigerant exit component(12)It is set to shell(13)Lower part, the sealed bottom disk(14)It is set to inner water tank (7)Bottom.
CN201610271048.5A 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank Active CN105928203B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610271048.5A CN105928203B (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610271048.5A CN105928203B (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of energy-saving static heating air energy water-heater water tank

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1130441A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-02-02 Poritoronikusu:Kk Vertical tank separation type bath system
CN1458476A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-26 麦广树 Automatically descaling open type electric water heater
CN1651832A (en) * 2004-02-08 2005-08-10 麦广海 Water storage type water heater
CN201575571U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-08 中山市汉功电器有限公司 Fast and instant double module electric water heater
CN102878680A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 广东志高空调有限公司 Water tank capable of feeding and discharging simultaneously
CN202885257U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-17 广东志高空调有限公司 Constant-temperature water box with pressure-regulating valve
CN204062006U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater safety valve and the water heater with it
CN104713230A (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-06-17 广东澳德绅电器科技有限公司 Water control device of heat pump water heater

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1130441A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-02-02 Poritoronikusu:Kk Vertical tank separation type bath system
CN1458476A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-26 麦广树 Automatically descaling open type electric water heater
CN1651832A (en) * 2004-02-08 2005-08-10 麦广海 Water storage type water heater
CN201575571U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-08 中山市汉功电器有限公司 Fast and instant double module electric water heater
CN102878680A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 广东志高空调有限公司 Water tank capable of feeding and discharging simultaneously
CN202885257U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-17 广东志高空调有限公司 Constant-temperature water box with pressure-regulating valve
CN204062006U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater safety valve and the water heater with it
CN104713230A (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-06-17 广东澳德绅电器科技有限公司 Water control device of heat pump water heater

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Denomination of invention: A water tank of energy saving static heating air energy water heater

Effective date of registration: 20201119

Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Daliang branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG GAOERMEI REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980008229

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Date of cancellation: 20211203

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: An energy-saving static heating air energy water heater water tank

Effective date of registration: 20211207

Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. science and technology innovation sub branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG GAOERMEI REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980014246

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. science and technology innovation sub branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG GAOERMEI REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980014246

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: An energy-saving static heating air energy water heater water tank

Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. science and technology innovation sub branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG GAOERMEI REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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