CN105927790B - A kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function - Google Patents
A kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105927790B CN105927790B CN201610503699.2A CN201610503699A CN105927790B CN 105927790 B CN105927790 B CN 105927790B CN 201610503699 A CN201610503699 A CN 201610503699A CN 105927790 B CN105927790 B CN 105927790B
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- Prior art keywords
- temperature control
- top cover
- functor
- valve element
- medium
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K49/00—Means in or on valves for heating or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/04—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level, the throttle being incorporated in the closure member
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function, and structure is from top to bottom:Only include top cover, functor, base, or including top cover, functor, spacer member, base;Each layer is annulus disk-like structure, and functor replaces with spacer member to be positioned between top cover and base;Functor two sides is respectively provided with recess channels, is simultaneously high-pressure medium working face, recess channels connection inner and outer wall, forms the in/out mouth of high-pressure medium;Another side is temperature control media operation face, and corresponding position is provided with the in/out mouth of temperature control medium in spacer member and functor, is connected by the recess channels on temperature control medium working face;Top cover is provided with the in/out mouth of temperature control medium;Top cover lower surface is provided with temperature control medium in/out port recess.The valve element reduces pressure-reducing valve in itself because of effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold, and improves the fit precision of heat exchange valve element in the process of running, the outlet pressure of pressure-reducing valve is carried out intense adjustment in a small range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control valve technical field, more particularly to a kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve with temperature controlling function
Core.
Background technology
Regulating valve is a kind of conventional valve, and main function is to adjust the parameters such as the pressure being grafted, flow, temperature.Regulating valve
Primary structure be made up of valve body, valve seat, valve element and bonnet.Flow velocity when valve seat is flowed through due to medium is very fast, caused to make an uproar
Sound is larger, while the surface of valve element and valve seat is in addition most easily by erosion, cavitation erosion or flash distillation by media impingement, valve element and valve seat
Regulation medium temperature is higher, and the service life of valve element and valve seat is short, while may also be given a shock the influence with noise.For upper
Although the problem scientific worker of stating proposes some new regulating valve structure i.e. labyrinth valves to solve the above problems, but current
Labyrinth pressure-reducing valve can only be carried out the control of pressure by the runner quantity changed for depressurizing, gone out in the case where flow is constant
There is certain step evolution in mouth pressure, be unable to reach the precise controlling of small range.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function, it is intended to solves to be situated between
Matter HTHP influences the problem of equipment life and outlet pressure has certain step evolution, is unable to reach the fine of small range
The problem of control.
Labyrinth adjusting valve valve element concrete structure provided by the invention with temperature controlling function is as follows:Only include top cover 1, work(
Energy part 2, base 4, or including top cover 1, functor 2, spacer member 3, base 4;
The top cover, functor, spacer member, base are annulus disk-like structure and size is suitable;The top cover is located at
The top of valve element, base are located at bottom, and functor and spacer member are alternately stacked and be positioned between top cover and base, top cover,
Functor, spacer member, base are coaxial, form hollow cylinder structure;
The functor is the disc that two sides is respectively provided with recess channels 21, wherein one side is high-pressure medium working face, it is another
Face is temperature control media operation face, the recess channels interlaced arrangement set on two faces, is not interconnected;Above-mentioned high-pressure medium work
The inner and outer wall of the recess channels connectivity capabilities part annulus in face, the in/out mouth 22 of high-pressure medium is formed on inner and outer wall;
Corresponding position is provided with the through hole 23 of hollow out on aforementioned barriers part and functor, and corresponding through hole each communicates with, and forms temperature control and is situated between
The in/out mouth of matter;In temperature control media operation face, the through hole as the entry and exit of temperature control medium is connected by recess channels;In height
Media operation face is pressed, the through hole as the entry and exit of temperature control medium is staggered with recess channels, is not interconnected;
In/out mouth of the through hole 11 as temperature control medium of hollow out is respectively equipped with the top cover;Top cover lower surface is provided with control
Warm medium in/out port recess 12, entrance well is by the temperature control on all temperature control medium inlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover
Medium inlet connects;Outlet groove is by the temperature control media outlet on all temperature control media outlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover
Connection;The temperature control of temperature control medium inlet or entrance well with the temperature control media outlet on adjacent component, on top cover on top cover is situated between
Matter exports or temperature control media outlet groove is staggered, and does not interconnect;On top cover oh temperature control media outlet or outlet groove with
Temperature control medium inlet on temperature control medium inlet, top cover or temperature control medium inlet groove on adjacent component are staggered, not mutually
It is connected;
The recess channels in the temperature control media operation face, it is divided into multigroup passage group from inner circle to cylindrical diverging on the whole,
Every group of passage corresponds to one group of temperature control medium in/out mouth respectively
If the valve element is m comprising functor number, spacer member number is n, then m >=1, n >=0, and m, n are integer.
The recess channels of the functor decompression working face are the passage with multiple bendings, its one end and the function
The inwall connection of part, the other end connect with the outer wall of the functor.
Through hole in the spacer member and functor as temperature control medium in/out mouth, through hole shape in spacer member and functor
Shape, size and position are completely corresponding and each communicate with, and the projection of the through hole of relevant position on base is completely superposed.
When the part adjacent with top cover is functor, the one side that the functor closes on top cover is temperature control media operation face,
Other functor disposing ways now included in valve element do not limit, you can, can also be high with temperature control media operation upwardly
Press media operation upwardly.When the part adjacent with top cover is spacer member, whole work package disposing ways for being included in valve element
Do not limit.
Recess channels on the functor are non-engraved structure.
Valve element provided by the invention, with temperature control Absorption of Medium high-pressure medium liberated heat in decompression process, or it is height
Press medium to provide in the heat needed for decompression process, reduce pressure-reducing valve in itself because of effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold, improve heat exchange valve
The fit precision of core in the process of running.In addition, by controlling the flow of temperature control medium to control decompression process in pressure-reducing valve
In energy variation so that the outlet pressure of pressure-reducing valve a small range carry out intense adjustment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 valve element dimensional structure diagrams;
Fig. 2 valve element stereochemical structure diagrammatic cross-sections;
Fig. 3 top cover dimensional structure diagrams;
Fig. 4 top cover overlooking the structure diagrams;
Fig. 5 top covers dimensional structure diagram 2;
Fig. 6 top cover present invention looks up structural representation;
Fig. 7 top cover cross-sectional views;
Fig. 8 top cover side structure schematic views;
Fig. 9 functor high-pressure medium working face dimensional structure diagrams;
Figure 10 functor high-pressure medium working face positive structure diagrams;
Figure 11 functor temperature control media operations face dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 12 functor temperature control media operations face positive structure diagram;
Figure 13 functor cross-sectional views;
Figure 14 functor side structure schematic views;
Figure 15 spacer member dimensional structure diagrams;
Figure 16 spacer member positive structure diagrams;
Figure 17 spacer member cross-sectional views;
Figure 18 base dimensional structure diagrams;
In above figure:1 is top cover, and 2 be functor, and 3 be spacer member, and 4 be base, and 11 be to be used as temperature control medium on top cover
The through hole of in/out mouth, 12 be temperature control medium in/out port recess, and 21 be recess channels, and 22 be the high-pressure medium on functor
In/out mouth, 23 be the through hole as temperature control medium in/out mouth in functor or spacer member.
Embodiment
The structure as shown in Fig. 1-18, build one kind in valve element provided by the invention:Valve element include top cover 1, functor 2,
Spacer member 3, base 4;
The top cover, functor, spacer member, base are annulus disk-like structure and size is suitable;The top cover is located at
The top of valve element, base are located at bottom, and functor and spacer member are alternately stacked and be positioned between top cover and base, top cover,
Functor, spacer member, base are coaxial, form hollow cylinder structure;
The functor is the disc for the recess channels 21 that two sides is respectively provided with non-engraved structure, wherein one side is high-pressure medium
Working face, another side are temperature control media operation face, the recess channels interlaced arrangement set on two faces, are not interconnected;Function
The recess channels of part decompression working face are the passage with multiple bendings, and its one end connects with the inwall of the functor, separately
One end is connected with the outer wall of the functor, and the in/out mouth 22 of high-pressure medium is formed on inner and outer wall;Aforementioned barriers part and
Corresponding position is provided with the through hole 23 of hollow out on functor, and shape of through holes, size and position are completely corresponding and each communicate with, phase
Answer projection of the through hole of position on base to be completely superposed, form the in/out mouth of temperature control medium;In temperature control media operation face, make
Through hole for the entry and exit of temperature control medium is connected by recess channels, the recess channels in the temperature control media operation face, on the whole
It is divided into multigroup passage group from inner circle to cylindrical diverging, every group of passage corresponds to one group of temperature control medium in/out mouth respectively;It is situated between in high pressure
Matter working face, the through hole as the entry and exit of temperature control medium are staggered with recess channels, are not interconnected;
In/out mouth of the through hole 11 as temperature control medium of hollow out is respectively equipped with the top cover;Top cover lower surface is provided with control
Warm medium in/out port recess 12, entrance well is by the temperature control on all temperature control medium inlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover
Medium inlet connects;Outlet groove is by the temperature control media outlet on all temperature control media outlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover
Connection;The temperature control of temperature control medium inlet or entrance well with the temperature control media outlet on adjacent component, on top cover on top cover is situated between
Matter exports or temperature control media outlet groove is staggered, and does not interconnect;On top cover oh temperature control media outlet or outlet groove with
Temperature control medium inlet on temperature control medium inlet, top cover or temperature control medium inlet groove on adjacent component are staggered, not mutually
It is connected;The part adjacent with top cover is spacer member, and the whole work package disposing ways included in valve element are the high pressure shown in Fig. 1
Media operation is upwardly or irregular placement.
The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the mode described in this specification, and valve element provided by the invention also includes
Recess channels on functor are the numerous embodiments of other shapes, and temperature control medium in/out mouth is not completely right up and down
Numerous embodiments answered etc..
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function, it is characterised in that:The valve element includes top cover (1), function Part (2), spacer member (3), base (4);The top cover, functor, spacer member, base are annulus disk-like structure and size is suitable;The top cover is located at valve element The top, base is located at bottom, and functor and spacer member are alternately stacked and be positioned between top cover and base, top cover, function Part, spacer member, base are coaxial, form hollow cylinder structure;The functor is the disc that two sides is respectively provided with recess channels (21), wherein one side is high-pressure medium working face, another side For temperature control media operation face, the recess channels interlaced arrangement that is set on two faces does not interconnect;Above-mentioned high-pressure medium working face Recess channels connectivity capabilities part annulus inner and outer wall, on inner and outer wall formed high-pressure medium in/out mouth (22); Corresponding position is provided with the through hole (23) of hollow out on aforementioned barriers part and functor, and corresponding through hole each communicates with, and forms temperature control The in/out mouth of medium;In temperature control media operation face, the through hole as the entry and exit of temperature control medium is connected by recess channels; High-pressure medium working face, the through hole as the entry and exit of temperature control medium are staggered with recess channels, are not interconnected;In/out mouth of the through hole (11) of hollow out as temperature control medium is respectively equipped with the top cover;Top cover lower surface is provided with temperature control Medium in/out port recess (12), entrance well is by the temperature control on all temperature control medium inlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover Medium inlet connects;Outlet groove is by the temperature control media outlet on all temperature control media outlets on part adjacent thereto and top cover Connection;The temperature control of temperature control medium inlet or entrance well with the temperature control media outlet on adjacent component, on top cover on top cover is situated between Matter exports or temperature control media outlet groove is staggered, and does not interconnect;Temperature control media outlet or outlet groove on top cover with Temperature control medium inlet on temperature control medium inlet, top cover or temperature control medium inlet groove on adjacent component are staggered, not mutually It is connected;The recess channels in the temperature control media operation face, are divided into multigroup passage group from inner circle to cylindrical diverging on the whole, every group Passage corresponds to one group of temperature control medium in/out mouth respectivelyIf the valve element is m comprising functor number, spacer member number is n, then m >=1, n >=0, and m, n are integer.
- 2. valve element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The recess channels of the functor decompression working face are tool There is the passage of multiple bendings, its one end connects with the inwall of the functor, and the other end connects with the outer wall of the functor.
- 3. valve element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacer member and functor, which are provided with, is used as temperature control medium Shape of through holes, size and position are completely corresponding on the through hole of in/out mouth, spacer member and functor and each communicate with, corresponding positions Projection of the through hole put on base is completely superposed.
- 4. valve element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the part adjacent with top cover is functor, the function The one side that part closes on top cover is temperature control media operation face.
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CN201610503699.2A CN105927790B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function |
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CN201610503699.2A CN105927790B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of labyrinth adjusting valve valve element with temperature controlling function |
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CN105927790B true CN105927790B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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CN112081994B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-20 | 华中科技大学 | Multi-stage pressure reduction regulating valve based on axial rotation angle hedging type throttling element |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3732851A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1973-05-15 | R Self | Method of and device for conditioning steam |
US4267045A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1981-05-12 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Labyrinth disk stack having disks with integral filter screens |
JPH09100945A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-15 | Nkk Corp | Cage type low noise adjusting valve |
CN2612842Y (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-04-21 | 中国核工业集团公司苏州阀门厂 | Circulation opposite flushing type regulating valve |
CN201779349U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 上海阀特流体控制阀门有限公司 | Valve cage structure of pneumatic labyrinth adjusting valve |
CN201909104U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江金锋自动化仪表有限公司 | Labyrinth type regulation valve |
CN202901512U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-04-24 | 北京智创联合科技有限公司 | Labyrinth type regulating valve |
CN203963232U (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-11-26 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Mazy type orifice union |
CN205136796U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-04-06 | 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 | Labyrinth lamination and sleeve and governing valve that have this structure |
CN205715991U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 | A kind of labyrinth adjusting valve spool with temperature controlling function |
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