CN105927580A - Novel efficient sewage pump - Google Patents

Novel efficient sewage pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105927580A
CN105927580A CN201610399910.0A CN201610399910A CN105927580A CN 105927580 A CN105927580 A CN 105927580A CN 201610399910 A CN201610399910 A CN 201610399910A CN 105927580 A CN105927580 A CN 105927580A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
impeller
spiral
pump housing
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610399910.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨木森
杨国祥
张仁旭
黄建民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG YONGQIU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG YONGQIU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG YONGQIU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG YONGQIU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610399910.0A priority Critical patent/CN105927580A/en
Publication of CN105927580A publication Critical patent/CN105927580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/2238Special flow patterns
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/12Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
    • F04D29/126Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/24Vanes
    • F04D29/242Geometry, shape
    • F04D29/245Geometry, shape for special effects

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel efficient sewage pump. The novel efficient sewage pump comprises a pump body, an impeller, a pump shaft and a front pump cover; one end of the pump shaft is connected with a transmission mechanism, and the other end is fixedly connected with the impeller; the middle part of the pump shaft is mounted on the pump body through a shaft sleeve; the impeller is mounted in a pump cavity between an inlet channel and an outlet channel of the pump body; the center line of the pump shaft is overlapped with the center line of the inlet channel of the pump body; two spiral blades are arranged in the front end surface of the impeller, and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the circle center of the front end surface of the impeller; the inner ends of two spiral runners formed between the two spiral blades communicate with each other; the axial heights of the spiral blades are gradually reduced from inside to outside; and the inner end surface of the front end cover has a gradual opening arc curved surface matched with the axial heights of the spiral blades. In operation, medium particles and fibers are not easy to accumulate in the runners to block the runners, so that the operation performance is reliable, and the operation efficiency is high.

Description

New and effective dredge pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to pump field, particularly to a kind of dredge pump.The present invention is applicable to band granule, fiber is situated between The dredge pump of matter operating mode.
Background technology
Blowdown pump structure generally comprises the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, pump cover, bearing and machine envelope.Pump shaft one end Connecting drive mechanism, the other end is fixing with impeller to be connected, and middle part is installed on the pump housing by bearing, bearing block. Pump housing intake channel centrage overlaps with pump spindle center line, and pump housing exit passageway centrage hangs down with pump spindle center line Directly, impeller is arranged in the pump chamber between pump housing intake channel and exit passageway, arranges between pump shaft and pump cover Machine seals.Drive mechanism drives pump shaft, impeller to rotate, and impeller rotates the centrifugal force produced and entered from the pump housing by medium Mouth passage sucks discharges from exit passageway, it is achieved pump medium.The impeller of existing dredge pump all uses Arranging three spiral vanes in meeting the transverse plane of pump housing intake channel, these three spiral vanes are with in impeller The heart is that initial point gradually extends to impeller outer circumferential edges, and is uniformly distributed in impeller end plane, three spirals Shape blade forms three independent spiral flow channels from the impeller center of circle to outer circumferential edges each other.It is main Wanting shortcoming is that plug spiral flow channel between adjacent two blades of impeller easily gambled by the granule in medium and fiber In, reduce operational efficiency, and when dallying, easy burn-out machine seals.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of impeller channel be difficult to gambling plug, The new and effective dredge pump that operational efficiency is high.
Technical scheme includes the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, front pump cover, and pump shaft one end connects driver Structure, the other end is fixing with impeller to be connected, and is installed on the pump housing by axle sleeve in the middle part of pump shaft, and impeller is installed on pump In pump chamber between body intake channel and exit passageway, pump spindle center line overlaps with pump housing intake channel centrage; Mainly arranging two spiral vanes in wheel nose face, two spiral vanes are symmetrical before the impeller Both sides, the end face center of circle, the inner of two spiral flow channels that two spiral vanes are formed each other interconnects mutually Logical, the axial height of spiral vane is gradually lowered from inside to outside, and drive end bearing bracket inner face has and spiral type leaf The involute circular arc camber that the axial height of sheet cooperates.
Preferably, the axial fit clearance between spiral vane and drive end bearing bracket inner face is 0.25 millimeter.
Preferably, the pump housing of axle sleeve periphery is provided with machine oil sealing chamber, machine oil sealing chamber by the pump housing, mechanical seal ring, The annular seal space constituted between sealing gland, mechanical seal ring is fitted in sleeve outer circle face and the pump housing by sealing gland And between sealing gland.
It is an advantage of the invention that impeller uses two spiral vanes, two spiral vanes are formed each other Two spiral flow channels be interconnected, media particle and fiber are difficult to accumulated plugging runner in runner, right With the dependable performance of pumping of granule or fiber medium, operational efficiency improves 5-10%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural plan schematic diagram of impeller in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural side view of impeller in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
1 front pump cover, 2 pump housings, 3 impellers, 4 wheel hubs, 5 pump shafts, 6 machine oil sealing chambeies, 7 axle sleeves, 8 machineries Sealing ring, 9 sealing glands, 10 roller bearings, 11 deep groove ball bearings, 12 spiral vanes.
Detailed description of the invention
New and effective dredge pump as shown in Figure 1, including the pump housing 2, impeller 3, pump shaft 5, front pump cover 1, Pump shaft 5 one end connects drive mechanism, and the other end is fixing with impeller 3 to be connected, by axle sleeve 7 in the middle part of pump shaft 5 Being installed on the pump housing 2, impeller 3 is installed in the pump chamber between the pump housing 2 intake channel and exit passageway, pump Axle 5 centrage overlaps with the pump housing 2 intake channel centrage;Two spiral type leaves are set in impeller 3 front end face Sheet 12, described impeller 3 front end face, it is the impeller 3 end face in face of the pump housing 2 intake channel side, impeller 3 rear end faces install wheel hub 4, and two spiral vanes 12 are symmetrically distributed in both sides, the impeller 3 front end face center of circle, Spiral angle on the most each diameter line and two spiral vane 12 joinings, height and from the center of circle away from From equal, the starting point of two spiral vanes 12 is positioned on the diameter line of both sides, the center of circle, described spiral vane The starting point of 12 is the end points near circle centre position, two spirals that two spiral vanes 12 are formed each other The inner of shape runner is interconnected, and when impeller 3 rotates, granule or fiber are difficult to the inner heap at spiral flow channel Long-pending, the inner of described spiral flow channel is the runner near one end, the center of circle, as shown in Figure 2.Spiral type leaf The axial height of sheet 12 is gradually lowered from inside to outside, as it is shown on figure 3, drive end bearing bracket 1 inner face has and spiral The involute circular arc camber that the axial height of shape blade 12 cooperates.
Axial fit clearance between spiral vane 12 and drive end bearing bracket 1 inner face is 0.25 millimeter, i.e. front end Cover between the axial peak of involute circular arc camber radial position corresponding to spiral vane 12 of 1 inner face Fit clearance be 0.25 millimeter, it is ensured that the operational efficiency of pump.Before corresponding radial position mentioned here refers to End cap 1 and spiral vane 12 position equal from the center of circle, axial peak refers to that spiral vane 12 exists Near the position of drive end bearing bracket 1 on pump shaft 5 axis direction.
The pump housing 2 of axle sleeve 7 periphery is provided with machine oil sealing chamber 6, and machine oil sealing chamber 6 is by the pump housing 2, mechanical seal ring 8, the annular seal space constituted between sealing gland 9, mechanical seal ring 8 is fitted in outside axle sleeve 7 by sealing gland 9 Between disc and the pump housing 2 and sealing gland 9, realize the sealing between the pump housing 2 and axle sleeve 7 and sealing simultaneously Sealing between gland 9 and axle sleeve 7, fills oil in machine oil sealing chamber 6, mechanical seal ring 8 is chronically at oil In medium, even if occurring idle running also will not burn out.Between axle sleeve 7 and pump shaft 5, O is set.Pump shaft 5 Middle part is supported by deep groove ball bearing 11 and roller bearing 10 respectively.

Claims (3)

1. a new and effective dredge pump, including the pump housing (2), impeller (3), pump shaft (5), front pump cover (1), Pump shaft (5) one end connects drive mechanism, and the other end is fixing with impeller (3) to be connected, and pump shaft (5) middle part is logical Crossing axle sleeve (7) to be installed on the pump housing (2), impeller (3) is installed on the pump housing (2) intake channel and outlet In pump chamber between passage, pump shaft (5) centrage overlaps with the pump housing (2) intake channel centrage;It is special Levying is to arrange two spiral vanes (12) in impeller (3) front end face, and two spiral vanes (12) are right Claiming to be distributed in both sides, impeller (3) the front end face center of circle, the starting point of two spiral vanes (12) is positioned at the center of circle two On the diameter line of side, the inner of two spiral flow channels that two spiral vanes (12) are formed each other Being interconnected, the axial height of spiral vane (12) is gradually lowered from inside to outside, and drive end bearing bracket (1) is inner Mask has the involute circular arc camber that the axial height with spiral vane (12) cooperates.
New and effective dredge pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that spiral vane (12) with Axial fit clearance between drive end bearing bracket (1) inner face is 0.25 millimeter.
New and effective dredge pump the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that axle sleeve (7) periphery The pump housing (2) be provided with machine oil sealing chamber (6), machine oil sealing chamber (6) by the pump housing (2), mechanical seal ring (8), The annular seal space constituted between sealing gland (9), mechanical seal ring (8) is fitted in axle by sealing gland (9) Between set (7) periphery and the pump housing (2) and sealing gland (9).
CN201610399910.0A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Novel efficient sewage pump Pending CN105927580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399910.0A CN105927580A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Novel efficient sewage pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399910.0A CN105927580A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Novel efficient sewage pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105927580A true CN105927580A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56833558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610399910.0A Pending CN105927580A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Novel efficient sewage pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105927580A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762810A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 意万仕(中山)泳池设备有限公司 Sea water pump

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4681508A (en) * 1984-11-14 1987-07-21 Kim Choong W Supercavitation centrifugal pump
CN1657785A (en) * 2005-03-07 2005-08-24 浙江大学 Double-runner centrifugal pump for transfering submarine mineral substance
WO2005100796A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Pumpex Production Ab Impeller
CN102661282A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-12 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 Open type spiral paper pulp pump
CN203702569U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-09 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 Full-lift self-priming type blocking-free blow-down pump
CN205036593U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-17 山东双轮股份有限公司 High -efficient clog -free sewage cutting pump
CN205806005U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-14 浙江永球科技有限公司 New and effective dredge pump

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4681508A (en) * 1984-11-14 1987-07-21 Kim Choong W Supercavitation centrifugal pump
WO2005100796A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Pumpex Production Ab Impeller
CN1657785A (en) * 2005-03-07 2005-08-24 浙江大学 Double-runner centrifugal pump for transfering submarine mineral substance
CN102661282A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-12 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 Open type spiral paper pulp pump
CN203702569U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-09 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 Full-lift self-priming type blocking-free blow-down pump
CN205036593U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-17 山东双轮股份有限公司 High -efficient clog -free sewage cutting pump
CN205806005U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-14 浙江永球科技有限公司 New and effective dredge pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762810A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 意万仕(中山)泳池设备有限公司 Sea water pump

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Application publication date: 20160907