CN105927580A - Novel efficient sewage pump - Google Patents
Novel efficient sewage pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105927580A CN105927580A CN201610399910.0A CN201610399910A CN105927580A CN 105927580 A CN105927580 A CN 105927580A CN 201610399910 A CN201610399910 A CN 201610399910A CN 105927580 A CN105927580 A CN 105927580A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- impeller
- spiral
- pump housing
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2238—Special flow patterns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/12—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
- F04D29/126—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/24—Vanes
- F04D29/242—Geometry, shape
- F04D29/245—Geometry, shape for special effects
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel efficient sewage pump. The novel efficient sewage pump comprises a pump body, an impeller, a pump shaft and a front pump cover; one end of the pump shaft is connected with a transmission mechanism, and the other end is fixedly connected with the impeller; the middle part of the pump shaft is mounted on the pump body through a shaft sleeve; the impeller is mounted in a pump cavity between an inlet channel and an outlet channel of the pump body; the center line of the pump shaft is overlapped with the center line of the inlet channel of the pump body; two spiral blades are arranged in the front end surface of the impeller, and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the circle center of the front end surface of the impeller; the inner ends of two spiral runners formed between the two spiral blades communicate with each other; the axial heights of the spiral blades are gradually reduced from inside to outside; and the inner end surface of the front end cover has a gradual opening arc curved surface matched with the axial heights of the spiral blades. In operation, medium particles and fibers are not easy to accumulate in the runners to block the runners, so that the operation performance is reliable, and the operation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pump field, particularly to a kind of dredge pump.The present invention is applicable to band granule, fiber is situated between
The dredge pump of matter operating mode.
Background technology
Blowdown pump structure generally comprises the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, pump cover, bearing and machine envelope.Pump shaft one end
Connecting drive mechanism, the other end is fixing with impeller to be connected, and middle part is installed on the pump housing by bearing, bearing block.
Pump housing intake channel centrage overlaps with pump spindle center line, and pump housing exit passageway centrage hangs down with pump spindle center line
Directly, impeller is arranged in the pump chamber between pump housing intake channel and exit passageway, arranges between pump shaft and pump cover
Machine seals.Drive mechanism drives pump shaft, impeller to rotate, and impeller rotates the centrifugal force produced and entered from the pump housing by medium
Mouth passage sucks discharges from exit passageway, it is achieved pump medium.The impeller of existing dredge pump all uses
Arranging three spiral vanes in meeting the transverse plane of pump housing intake channel, these three spiral vanes are with in impeller
The heart is that initial point gradually extends to impeller outer circumferential edges, and is uniformly distributed in impeller end plane, three spirals
Shape blade forms three independent spiral flow channels from the impeller center of circle to outer circumferential edges each other.It is main
Wanting shortcoming is that plug spiral flow channel between adjacent two blades of impeller easily gambled by the granule in medium and fiber
In, reduce operational efficiency, and when dallying, easy burn-out machine seals.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of impeller channel be difficult to gambling plug,
The new and effective dredge pump that operational efficiency is high.
Technical scheme includes the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, front pump cover, and pump shaft one end connects driver
Structure, the other end is fixing with impeller to be connected, and is installed on the pump housing by axle sleeve in the middle part of pump shaft, and impeller is installed on pump
In pump chamber between body intake channel and exit passageway, pump spindle center line overlaps with pump housing intake channel centrage;
Mainly arranging two spiral vanes in wheel nose face, two spiral vanes are symmetrical before the impeller
Both sides, the end face center of circle, the inner of two spiral flow channels that two spiral vanes are formed each other interconnects mutually
Logical, the axial height of spiral vane is gradually lowered from inside to outside, and drive end bearing bracket inner face has and spiral type leaf
The involute circular arc camber that the axial height of sheet cooperates.
Preferably, the axial fit clearance between spiral vane and drive end bearing bracket inner face is 0.25 millimeter.
Preferably, the pump housing of axle sleeve periphery is provided with machine oil sealing chamber, machine oil sealing chamber by the pump housing, mechanical seal ring,
The annular seal space constituted between sealing gland, mechanical seal ring is fitted in sleeve outer circle face and the pump housing by sealing gland
And between sealing gland.
It is an advantage of the invention that impeller uses two spiral vanes, two spiral vanes are formed each other
Two spiral flow channels be interconnected, media particle and fiber are difficult to accumulated plugging runner in runner, right
With the dependable performance of pumping of granule or fiber medium, operational efficiency improves 5-10%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural plan schematic diagram of impeller in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural side view of impeller in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
1 front pump cover, 2 pump housings, 3 impellers, 4 wheel hubs, 5 pump shafts, 6 machine oil sealing chambeies, 7 axle sleeves, 8 machineries
Sealing ring, 9 sealing glands, 10 roller bearings, 11 deep groove ball bearings, 12 spiral vanes.
Detailed description of the invention
New and effective dredge pump as shown in Figure 1, including the pump housing 2, impeller 3, pump shaft 5, front pump cover 1,
Pump shaft 5 one end connects drive mechanism, and the other end is fixing with impeller 3 to be connected, by axle sleeve 7 in the middle part of pump shaft 5
Being installed on the pump housing 2, impeller 3 is installed in the pump chamber between the pump housing 2 intake channel and exit passageway, pump
Axle 5 centrage overlaps with the pump housing 2 intake channel centrage;Two spiral type leaves are set in impeller 3 front end face
Sheet 12, described impeller 3 front end face, it is the impeller 3 end face in face of the pump housing 2 intake channel side, impeller
3 rear end faces install wheel hub 4, and two spiral vanes 12 are symmetrically distributed in both sides, the impeller 3 front end face center of circle,
Spiral angle on the most each diameter line and two spiral vane 12 joinings, height and from the center of circle away from
From equal, the starting point of two spiral vanes 12 is positioned on the diameter line of both sides, the center of circle, described spiral vane
The starting point of 12 is the end points near circle centre position, two spirals that two spiral vanes 12 are formed each other
The inner of shape runner is interconnected, and when impeller 3 rotates, granule or fiber are difficult to the inner heap at spiral flow channel
Long-pending, the inner of described spiral flow channel is the runner near one end, the center of circle, as shown in Figure 2.Spiral type leaf
The axial height of sheet 12 is gradually lowered from inside to outside, as it is shown on figure 3, drive end bearing bracket 1 inner face has and spiral
The involute circular arc camber that the axial height of shape blade 12 cooperates.
Axial fit clearance between spiral vane 12 and drive end bearing bracket 1 inner face is 0.25 millimeter, i.e. front end
Cover between the axial peak of involute circular arc camber radial position corresponding to spiral vane 12 of 1 inner face
Fit clearance be 0.25 millimeter, it is ensured that the operational efficiency of pump.Before corresponding radial position mentioned here refers to
End cap 1 and spiral vane 12 position equal from the center of circle, axial peak refers to that spiral vane 12 exists
Near the position of drive end bearing bracket 1 on pump shaft 5 axis direction.
The pump housing 2 of axle sleeve 7 periphery is provided with machine oil sealing chamber 6, and machine oil sealing chamber 6 is by the pump housing 2, mechanical seal ring
8, the annular seal space constituted between sealing gland 9, mechanical seal ring 8 is fitted in outside axle sleeve 7 by sealing gland 9
Between disc and the pump housing 2 and sealing gland 9, realize the sealing between the pump housing 2 and axle sleeve 7 and sealing simultaneously
Sealing between gland 9 and axle sleeve 7, fills oil in machine oil sealing chamber 6, mechanical seal ring 8 is chronically at oil
In medium, even if occurring idle running also will not burn out.Between axle sleeve 7 and pump shaft 5, O is set.Pump shaft 5
Middle part is supported by deep groove ball bearing 11 and roller bearing 10 respectively.
Claims (3)
1. a new and effective dredge pump, including the pump housing (2), impeller (3), pump shaft (5), front pump cover (1),
Pump shaft (5) one end connects drive mechanism, and the other end is fixing with impeller (3) to be connected, and pump shaft (5) middle part is logical
Crossing axle sleeve (7) to be installed on the pump housing (2), impeller (3) is installed on the pump housing (2) intake channel and outlet
In pump chamber between passage, pump shaft (5) centrage overlaps with the pump housing (2) intake channel centrage;It is special
Levying is to arrange two spiral vanes (12) in impeller (3) front end face, and two spiral vanes (12) are right
Claiming to be distributed in both sides, impeller (3) the front end face center of circle, the starting point of two spiral vanes (12) is positioned at the center of circle two
On the diameter line of side, the inner of two spiral flow channels that two spiral vanes (12) are formed each other
Being interconnected, the axial height of spiral vane (12) is gradually lowered from inside to outside, and drive end bearing bracket (1) is inner
Mask has the involute circular arc camber that the axial height with spiral vane (12) cooperates.
New and effective dredge pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that spiral vane (12) with
Axial fit clearance between drive end bearing bracket (1) inner face is 0.25 millimeter.
New and effective dredge pump the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that axle sleeve (7) periphery
The pump housing (2) be provided with machine oil sealing chamber (6), machine oil sealing chamber (6) by the pump housing (2), mechanical seal ring (8),
The annular seal space constituted between sealing gland (9), mechanical seal ring (8) is fitted in axle by sealing gland (9)
Between set (7) periphery and the pump housing (2) and sealing gland (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399910.0A CN105927580A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel efficient sewage pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399910.0A CN105927580A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel efficient sewage pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105927580A true CN105927580A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56833558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399910.0A Pending CN105927580A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel efficient sewage pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105927580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106762810A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 意万仕(中山)泳池设备有限公司 | Sea water pump |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4681508A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1987-07-21 | Kim Choong W | Supercavitation centrifugal pump |
CN1657785A (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2005-08-24 | 浙江大学 | Double-runner centrifugal pump for transfering submarine mineral substance |
WO2005100796A1 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-27 | Pumpex Production Ab | Impeller |
CN102661282A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 | Open type spiral paper pulp pump |
CN203702569U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 | Full-lift self-priming type blocking-free blow-down pump |
CN205036593U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 山东双轮股份有限公司 | High -efficient clog -free sewage cutting pump |
CN205806005U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-14 | 浙江永球科技有限公司 | New and effective dredge pump |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610399910.0A patent/CN105927580A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4681508A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1987-07-21 | Kim Choong W | Supercavitation centrifugal pump |
WO2005100796A1 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-27 | Pumpex Production Ab | Impeller |
CN1657785A (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2005-08-24 | 浙江大学 | Double-runner centrifugal pump for transfering submarine mineral substance |
CN102661282A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 | Open type spiral paper pulp pump |
CN203702569U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 | Full-lift self-priming type blocking-free blow-down pump |
CN205036593U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 山东双轮股份有限公司 | High -efficient clog -free sewage cutting pump |
CN205806005U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-14 | 浙江永球科技有限公司 | New and effective dredge pump |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106762810A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 意万仕(中山)泳池设备有限公司 | Sea water pump |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160907 |