CN105927463A - Water turbine - Google Patents
Water turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105927463A CN105927463A CN201510562810.0A CN201510562810A CN105927463A CN 105927463 A CN105927463 A CN 105927463A CN 201510562810 A CN201510562810 A CN 201510562810A CN 105927463 A CN105927463 A CN 105927463A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- linker
- liquid
- water vat
- hydraulic turbine
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of water power utilization, in particular, to a water turbine. The water turbine includes a communicating vessel, loading wheels and a water tank. The two loading wheels are disposed up and down respectively. The two loading wheels are connected through a belt. The communicating vessel is a soft annular pipe. One part of the communicating vessel is disposed on the belt, and the other part of the communicating vessel is disposed in the water tank. The lower end of the water tank is provided with a water box opening. The water box opening and an opening of the water tank are both penetrated by the communicating vessel. The water turbine provided by the invention makes use of two weight displaying capabilities of a liquid, and displays the volume weight of the liquid and the internal pressure intensity weight of the liquid; and the display of the two weights can be done simultaneously at different positions, with respective weight potentials being displayed, the two weights are not reused, and the working principle is to enable the liquid to display the volume weight of its own to another object motion by using the unique features of the internal pressure intensity of the liquid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water power calculation field, in particular to a kind of hydraulic turbine.
Background technology
The hydraulic turbine is the dynamic power machine energy of current being converted to rotating mechanical energy, and it belongs to
Turbomachinery in fluid machinery.In most of the cases, by this mechanical energy by generating
Machine is converted to electric energy, and therefore the hydraulic turbine is water power calculation and electric energy production service.
The hydraulic turbine can be divided into impulse turbine and reaction turbine two big by operation principle
Class.The runner of impulse turbine is rotated by the impact of current, current in work process
Pressure constant, the mainly conversion of kinetic energy；The runner of reaction turbine is subject in water
The counteracting force of current and rotate, in work process the pressure of current can and kinetic energy all change,
But the mainly conversion of pressure energy.
No matter the existing hydraulic turbine is impact type or reaction type, and its technical characterstic is all with big
Water level in river is improved by dam, does not utilize high water level volume weight to promote the hydraulic turbine to transport
Turn, but in make use of dam, the internal pressure of liquid is to promote the hydraulic turbine, does work.
Such utilize liquid weight to show, be that the two of liquid kinds of weight are shown same
The weight potential energy of liquid has been reused, equal to a kind of weight that only make use of liquid on position
Display, does not reaches the liquid maximum contribution to the mankind.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydraulic turbine, to solve above-mentioned problem.
Provide a kind of hydraulic turbine in an embodiment of the present invention, including linker, bogie wheel
And water vat；
Described bogie wheel is setting up and down two；
Two described bogie wheels are connected by belt；
Described linker is soft ring-shaped round pipe；
A part for described linker is arranged on described belt；
Another part of described linker is arranged in described water vat；
Described water vat lower end is provided with the tank port that described linker enters；
Described tank port and the cylinder mouth of described water vat all there is described linker to pass through.
Further, described tank port seals with described linker and arranges.
Further, described water vat is set to " L " shape；
Described tank port and described cylinder mouth are separately positioned on the two ends of described water vat.
Further, described belt is provided with support chip；
Described support chip is vertically set on the outside of described belt.
Further, described water vat is identical with the water surface elevation in described linker.
Further, the hydraulic turbine also includes bracing frame；
Described bogie wheel is arranged on support frame as described above.
Further, support frame as described above is " u "-shaped.
Further, described bogie wheel is fixedly installed output shaft；
Described output shaft is coaxially disposed with described bogie wheel.
Further, described linker is arranged on the length of the part on described belt more than setting
Put the length of part in described water vat.
Further, the height of described water vat is 10 meters.
The hydraulic turbine that the present invention provides, make use of the ability of two kinds of display weight of liquid,
The volume weight of liquid shows and the internal pressure weight of liquid shows；And two kinds of weights
Amount display can show on diverse location simultaneously, respectively can demonstrate each weight potential energy,
Two kinds of weight do not reuse, and its operation principle utilizes liquid to have internal pressure
Specific characteristic, is that liquid can be shown to another object fortune the volume weight of its own
Dynamic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical side of the prior art
Case, will make the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below
Introduce simply, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some enforcements of the present invention
Mode, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hydraulic turbine of the present invention.
Reference:
1: linker 2: bogie wheel 3: belt
4: support chip 5: bracing frame 6: water vat
7: tank port
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below will be to this
Bright technical scheme carries out clear, complete description.Obviously, described embodiment is only
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the enforcement in the present invention
Example, those of ordinary skill in the art on the premise of not making creative work obtained by
All other embodiments, broadly fall into the scope that the present invention is protected.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score,
The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position
Relation is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention
Describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specifically with simplifying
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and can not manage
Solve as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and
Limiting, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it is possible to
It it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can be that machinery connects
Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection of two element internals.For those of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, can understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention with concrete condition.
As shown in drawings, the invention provides a kind of hydraulic turbine, including linker 1, bear a heavy burden
Wheel 2 and water vat 6；
Described bogie wheel 2 is setting up and down two；
Two described bogie wheels 2 are connected by belt 3；
Described linker 1 is soft ring-shaped round pipe；
A part for described linker 1 is arranged on described belt 3；
Another part of described linker 1 is arranged in described water vat 6；
Described water vat 6 lower end is provided with the tank port 7 that described linker 1 can be allowed to enter；
Described tank port 7 and the cylinder mouth of described water vat 6 all there is described linker 1 to pass through.
Present invention utilizes the ability of two kinds of display weight of liquid, the volume weight of liquid shows
Show and the internal pressure weight of liquid shows；And two kinds of weight show energy on diverse location
Show simultaneously, respectively can demonstrate that each weight potential energy, two kinds of weight do not reuse, it
Operation principle is to utilize the specific characteristic of liquid internal pressure, is that liquid can be the body of its own
Long-pending weight is shown to another object of which movement.
Can be shown that the size of liquid internal pressure does not lies in by pressure formula p==ρ gh
The number of the volume of liquid, and it is the height of fluid column.
It is the highest that object is lifted, and the weight potential energy obtained is the biggest.
In the present embodiment, linker 1 is soft rubber hose, and it is rotor, main
Wanting function is to obtain the volume weight potential energy of its internal liquid, the potential energy obtained can be shown again
To another object, instead of the blade function of the existing hydraulic turbine.
The major function of bogie wheel 2 is that linker 1 obtains the volume weight of its internal liquid
Potential energy receives in its rotation dress system, and bogie wheel 2 forms eccentric wheel and rotates, and can handle
Energy sees acting off, and it instead of the function of the rotary shaft of the existing hydraulic turbine.
The major function of water vat 6 is, improves water level, makes liquid create two kinds of gravitional force；
Liquid volume weight, internal pressure weight.
Linker 1 is in water vat 6, under the internal pressure effect of water, inside and outside linker 1
Liquid is equal at same degree of depth pressure, makes liquid weight inside and outside linker 1 not connect on 1,
Linker 1 rises the weight of only linker 1 self in water vat 6, can substitute existing water
The function of the dam that turbine utilizes.
Linker 1 rubber spy's hose, is linker 1 hose not having joint,
It can make 100 meters long, and diameter 10-30 centimetre is the longest more thick, and dress water is the most, weight
Amount potential energy is the biggest, water vat 6 is fixedly mounted on cement flooring, the diameter of water vat 6
Larger than the diameter of linker 1 hose.One pair of belt 3 is taken turns and erects, belt
3 to take turns be exactly bogie wheel 2, linker 1 to be arranged on water vat 6 internal, another side is pacified
It is contained on bogie wheel 2, is combined into one with bogie wheel 2.
How the hydraulic turbine so installed rotates, when every one-inch of linker 1 is from water vat
6 suitable for reading produce, and being combined into one with bogie wheel 2 rotates down, and forward linker 1 to internal,
When fluid level is less than water vat 6 plane, in water vat 6 under the effect of liquid internal pressure and even
Logical device 1 principle, the internal fluid level of linker 1 does not declines, and linker 1 can persistently obtain it
The volume weight potential energy of internal liquid, the bogie wheel 2 that linker 1 combines holds can't stand connection
Device 1 internal liquid is shown to the volume weight of bogie wheel 2, and rotates down, and forwards to bear a heavy burden
When wheel 2 is bottom, linker 1 separates in bogie wheel 2, and linker 1 is below water vat 6
Rotate into and produce above, enter one-inch and go out one-inch；In water vat 6 under the effect of liquid internal pressure,
Linker 1 internal liquid is shown to the volume weight of linker 1 and cancels out each other, and only connects
The volume weight of device 1 self, therefore, linker 1 only has linker 1 body when being rotated up
Long-pending weight.
The special hose of linker 1 after water vat rotates into water vat 66, the volume of its internal liquid
The internal pressure lower volume weight of weight liquid in water vat 6 disappears, here it is balance between two forces,
Disappear weight on one side, show the condition of creating, bogie wheel 2 and linker to another side representation
After 1 hose is combined into one, transporting downwards, linker 1 internal liquid is in water vat 6
Portion, the inside pressure of liquid keeps fluid level not decline, and is that linker 1 can continue to obtain it
The volume weight of internal liquid.
The energy of its output is linker 1, the volume weight potential energy of internal liquid, liquid
Volume weight potential energy come this in water vat 6, the internal pressure of water, institute because of, it is not energy
Conversion.
Linker 1 can lighten in water vat 6, is the effect of the inner liquid internal pressure of water vat 6
Causing, linker 1 can become weight on bogie wheel 2, is water vat 6 and linker 1 inside
Fluid level is caused, and it is not the potential energy that the weight of one jin of water can demonstrate two jin of water, institute because of
Its energy, both will not disappear, and also will not create, and he is to be converted into another from a kind of open type
Plant and show potential energy in form.
It is preferred embodiment that described tank port 7 seals with described linker 1 and arranges.
To seal between tank port 7 and linker 1, and then in ensure that water vat 6
Water will not overflow in tank port 7.
It is pointed out that the sealing device between tank port 7 and linker 1 can be close
Seal, it is also possible to be sealing strip, it is also possible to be other sealing devices, say, that its
Want to carry out sealing by tank port 7 and linker 1.
It is preferred embodiment that described water vat 6 is set to " L " shape；
Described tank port 7 and described cylinder mouth are separately positioned on the two ends of described water vat 6.
Water vat 6 is set to " L " shape, it is possible to that portion being conveniently arranged on bogie wheel 2
Linker 1 is divided to fall in water vat 6.
It is preferred embodiment to be provided with support chip 4 on described belt 3；
Described support chip 4 is vertically set on the outside of described belt 3.
Belt 3 arranges support chip 4, is connected with linker 1 by support chip 4, enters
And the weight of linker 1 can be made to drive belt 3 to glide, and then drive turning of bogie wheel 2
Dynamic.
It is preferred embodiment, the water surface elevation in described water vat 6 and described linker 1
Identical.
Fluid level in internal fluid level, linker 1 both sides and water vat 6, three fluid levels one
On the basis of sample height, bogie wheel 2, water vat 6 both sides liquid internal pressure the biggest, two
The liquid volume on limit is different many, and the volume weight of display is different greatly, institute because of, it is one
Plant the power set of output liquid weight potential energy.
It is preferred embodiment that the hydraulic turbine also includes bracing frame 5；
Described bogie wheel 2 is arranged on support frame as described above 5.
By bracing frame 5, it is possible to bogie wheel 2 is fixed and installs.By bogie wheel 2
It is arranged on bracing frame 5, by movable supporting frame 5, the whole hydraulic turbine can be moved
Dynamic, conveniently use in different places.
It is preferred embodiment that support frame as described above 5 is " u "-shaped.
Bracing frame 5 is set to " u "-shaped, and its cross bar passes bogie wheel 2, for bogie wheel 2
Central shaft, vertical rod is separately positioned on the both sides of bogie wheel 2, for ensureing bogie wheel 2
Balance.
Hound can also be set in the vertical rod side of bracing frame 5, with crossing, vertical rod be stablized
Property is strengthened.
It is preferred embodiment to be fixedly installed output shaft on described bogie wheel 2；
Described output shaft is coaxially disposed with described bogie wheel 2.
Bogie wheel 2 arranges output shaft, by output shaft by the kinetic energy of transform gravitational energy
Output, and utilize, as may be used for generating, mechanical work etc..
It is preferred embodiment that described linker 1 is arranged on the part on described belt 3
Length more than the length of part being arranged in described water vat 6.
80 the percent of the total length of linker 1 is arranged on bogie wheel 2, in bogie wheel
2 are combined into one, and percentage 20 is arranged on inside water vat 6, but their fluid level, inside
The highest, install in this wise and show, the internal pressure of both sides linker 1 internal liquid
The biggest, the liquid on both sides, volume weight is different greatly；Here it is liquid internal pressure
Size do not lie in liquid number, and be liquid live height.
Such installation also show, and the inner linker of water vat 61 is fast to rotating, linker
1 bogie wheel 2 combined rotates down slowly, the unitary rotation of linker 1, simply linker 1
Rotation, linker 1 internal liquid and linker 1 do not rotate to same direction, connection
Device 1 can also show the weight potential energy of its own on bogie wheel 2, and institute is because of linker 1 both sides
The speed speed rotated, unaffected to the unitary rotation of machine.
It is preferred embodiment that the height of described water vat 6 is 10 meters.
In the present embodiment, the height of water vat 6 is set to 10 meters, it is to be noted that
The height of water vat 6 can be 10 meters, but it is not limited solely to 10 meters, and it can be ratio
10 meters are higher, such as 12 meters, 15 meters, it might even be possible to be 20 meters and more than, it is all right
It is lower than 10 meters, as can be 8 meters, 6 meters, even 5 meters and lower, its
Want to give 1 one pressure of linker, it is possible to bear the weight of linker 1.
The present invention is the feature of the internal pressure that make use of liquid, is that liquid can be its own
Volume weight shows this bogie wheel 2, and bogie wheel 2 forms a deflection wheel and rotates, sufficiently
Make use of the internal pressure display weight of liquid, and the feature of liquid volume display weight.
The size that make use of liquid internal pressure does not lies in the number of liquid, and is liquid
Highly, this liquid internal pressure principle.
Linker 1 is rotor, is solid, also uses the highest of object act, its quality
The biggest, it obtain potential energy the biggest, potential energy principle.
Fluid level in internal fluid level, linker 1 both sides and water vat 6, three fluid levels one
On the basis of sample height, bogie wheel 2, water vat 6 both sides liquid internal pressure the biggest, two
The liquid volume on limit is different many, and the volume weight of display is different greatly, institute because of, it is one
Plant the power set of output liquid potential energy.
The hydraulic turbine that the present invention provides, make use of the ability of two kinds of display weight of liquid, liquid
The volume weight of body shows and the internal pressure weight of liquid shows；And two kinds of weight show
Can show on diverse location, respectively can demonstrate each weight potential energy, two kinds of weight are not simultaneously
Recycling, its operation principle is the specific characteristic utilizing liquid to have internal pressure, is liquid
Physical ability is shown to another object the volume weight of its own.
It is last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme,
It is not intended to limit；Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments,
It will be understood by those within the art that: foregoing embodiments still can be remembered by it
The technical scheme carried is modified, or carries out the most some or all of technical characteristic
With replacing；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this
Invent the scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that include linker, bogie wheel and water vat；
Described bogie wheel is setting up and down two；
Two described bogie wheels are connected by belt；
Described linker is soft ring-shaped round pipe；
A part for described linker is arranged on described belt；
Another part of described linker is arranged in described water vat；
Described water vat lower end is provided with the tank port allowing described linker enter；
Described tank port and the cylinder mouth of described water vat all there is described linker to pass through.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tank port with
Described linker seals and arranges.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water vat is arranged
For " L " shape；
Described tank port and described cylinder mouth are separately positioned on the two ends of described water vat.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on described belt
It is equipped with support chip；
Described support chip is vertically set on the outside of described belt.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water vat and institute
State the water surface elevation in linker identical.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include bracing frame；
Described bogie wheel is arranged on support frame as described above.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that support frame as described above is
" u "-shaped.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described bogie wheel
It is fixedly installed output shaft；
Described output shaft is coaxially disposed with described bogie wheel.
The hydraulic turbine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described linker sets
Put the length of the part on described belt more than being arranged on the length of part in described water vat.
10. according to the hydraulic turbine described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that institute
The height stating water vat is 10 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510562810.0A CN105927463A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Water turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510562810.0A CN105927463A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Water turbine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105927463A true CN105927463A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56839878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510562810.0A Pending CN105927463A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Water turbine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105927463A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2191294Y (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-03-08 | 武建军 | Water pressure difference power generation device |
| CN101012814A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2007-08-08 | 张风华 | Liquid siphonal connecting conversion gravitation motor |
| CN101139968A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 张风华 | Speed-limited rotating closed communicating machine |
| CN101294538A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-29 | 张风华 | Full-automatic fluid cycle power machine |
| CN104251178A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | 叶旖龙 | Circulating water energy generating device |
| JP2015140803A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-03 | 春樹 横野 | Liquid jetting method and liquid jetting device |
| KR20150095530A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-21 | 이승균 | Method ofbuoyancy generetion and Generator |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 CN CN201510562810.0A patent/CN105927463A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2191294Y (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-03-08 | 武建军 | Water pressure difference power generation device |
| CN101139968A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 张风华 | Speed-limited rotating closed communicating machine |
| CN101012814A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2007-08-08 | 张风华 | Liquid siphonal connecting conversion gravitation motor |
| CN101294538A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-29 | 张风华 | Full-automatic fluid cycle power machine |
| CN104251178A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | 叶旖龙 | Circulating water energy generating device |
| JP2015140803A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-03 | 春樹 横野 | Liquid jetting method and liquid jetting device |
| KR20150095530A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-21 | 이승균 | Method ofbuoyancy generetion and Generator |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |