CN105927319B - A kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

A kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105927319B
CN105927319B CN201610502639.9A CN201610502639A CN105927319B CN 105927319 B CN105927319 B CN 105927319B CN 201610502639 A CN201610502639 A CN 201610502639A CN 105927319 B CN105927319 B CN 105927319B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
tail gas
pipeline section
hole
central tube
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CN201610502639.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105927319A (en
Inventor
马远华
韩艺夫
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GUANGZHOU XINLI METAL CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU XINLI METAL CO Ltd
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Publication of CN105927319A publication Critical patent/CN105927319A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0211Arrangements for mounting filtering elements in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/0237Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles for regenerating ex situ
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/0238Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles for regenerating during engine standstill

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration systems for internal combustion engine, including shell, air intake, filter core group;Air intake is mounted on shell, and the air inlet of air intake is located at outside shell;Filter core group includes multiple filter bag units, central tube, first flange disk;Central tube is divided into hole pipeline section and exhaust section, and the circumference side of hole pipeline section is equipped with through-hole, and the end of hole pipeline section is equipped with step, and multiple filter bag units are sleeved on successively on the pipeline section of hole, and the first flange disk for compressing filter bag unit is sleeved on central tube;Multiple filter bag units are respectively positioned in shell, and the exhaust section of central tube is located at outside shell.The present invention can make tail gas filtering system reach rapidly and efficiently regenerated effect by way of water flushing, belong to the technical field of tail gas filtering.

Description

A kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of tail gas filtering more particularly to a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filterings for internal combustion engine System.
Background technology
Diesel engine is because that good economy, dynamic property, reliability and lower CO, HC (hydrocarbon) are discharged is wide General application, but the Particulate Emission of diesel engine can reduce particle than more serious by installing particle trapper on exhaust pipe Discharge.With the growth of working time, the particle in particle trapper filtering body increases, and engine back pressure will rise, and influence bavin The normal work of oil machine need to be removed these particles by chemically or physically method, i.e. the regeneration of filtering body.
Regeneration techniques are the key technology that can particle trapper work normally on a diesel engine and current micro particle catching The technological difficulties of device.Divide initiative regeneration and passive regeneration by regeneration.
Initiative regeneration be usually using outside energy improve particle trapper inside temperature, make particle ignition to It is converted into gas.Or it is regenerated by mechanical systems such as reverse jet, vibrations.Disadvantage is that combustion system, electrical heating system need to be increased System, high-pressure air source, vibrating device and corresponding control system increase entirety to reduce the reliability of particle trapper Manufacturing cost and use cost.Each system has that filter core group overheat is burnt, regeneration efficiency is low or can not adapt to vehicle makes accordingly The problems such as using.
Passive regeneration is made it by using the ignition temperature of certain catalyst degradation particles in normal diesel exhaust gas At a temperature of ignition decompose.It is realized by major ways such as catalyst coat, fuel oil additives.Current domestic oil product sulphur contains Amount is higher, can generate toxic action in use to catalyst to make catalyst failure, cause particle trapper can not effectively again It is raw, it blocks.
Invention content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is:A kind of washing for internal combustion engine is provided Regeneration tail gas filtration system can make tail gas filtering system reach rapidly and efficiently regenerated effect by way of water flushing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine, including shell, air intake, filter core group;Air intake is pacified On shell, the air inlet of air intake is located at outside shell;Filter core group includes multiple filter bag units, central tube, first flange disk; Central tube is divided into hole pipeline section and exhaust section, and the circumference side of hole pipeline section is equipped with through-hole, and the end of hole pipeline section is equipped with step, multiple filters Bag unit is sleeved on successively on the pipeline section of hole, and the first flange disk for compressing filter bag unit is sleeved on central tube;Multiple filter bags Unit is respectively positioned in shell, and the exhaust section of central tube is located at outside shell.When using the tail gas filtering system, the tail gas of diesel engine from The air inlet of air intake enters, after then air-flow passes through the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt, under the action of deflector, and water conservancy diversion Air-flow is guided into the central hole of filter bag unit by plate, and the through-hole on through hole pipeline section flows into central tube, then from central tube Exhaust section flows out outside shell, to be filtered to the particle in tail gas, is finally reached the purpose being filtered to tail gas.
It is further:The filter bag unit includes bound edge in first, bound edge, outer bound edge and is equipped with center in second First sintering felt, deflector, the second sintering felt in hole;Deflector is located between the first sintering felt and the second sintering felt, and first burns Bound edge in the edge insertion first of felt centre bore is tied, the edge of the second sintering felt centre bore is embedded in bound edge in second, the first sintering The outer edge of felt and the second sintering felt is embedded in outer bound edge.After air-flow enters the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt, in deflector Under drainage, the central hole of air flow direction filter bag unit, and the through-hole on through hole pipeline section flows into central tube.To right The particle of tail gas plays a role in filtering.
It is further:The length of the hole pipeline section of the central tube is equal to the total length after the superposition of multiple filter bag units.Make The transition position that first flange disk is located at hole pipeline section and exhaust section is obtained, the air-flow flowed out from filter bag unit just can be with access aperture pipeline section It is interior.
It is further:Tail gas filtering system further includes clamp assembly, and the shell is cylindrical, the hole pipe of central tube Section and the filter bag unit being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole are inserted in shell, and shell is equipped with second flange disk, the second flange disk of shell It is placed on first flange disk, in the edge insertion clamp assembly of first flange disk and second flange disk.Clamp assembly can prevent It is shaken in the shell of thin-wall circular tubular.
It is further:The clamp assembly includes two semicircle lock rings and the tension for tensing two semicircle lock rings The edge of part, first flange disk and second flange disk is embedded in two semicircle lock rings, and one end of tension part is fixed on a semicircle On lock ring, the other end of tension part is fixed on another semicircle lock ring.
It is further:The air intake is arranged on the end of shell, the exhaust section separation of air intake and central tube The both ends of shell;
Alternatively, the air intake is arranged on the circumference side of shell.
Air intake is arranged on the end of shell, if the center line of the center line of air intake and central tube is on the same line If, since air-flow cannot pass through deflector, air-flow can only change after airflow direction from the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt Edge passes through, and the resistance of air-flow is big.Air intake is arranged in the circumference side of shell, and air-flow can be directly entered filter bag list from side Gap between member, is then passed through the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt, the resistance of air-flow are smaller.
It is further:Tail gas filtering system further includes pedestal, band, tension part;The circumference in shell is arranged in pedestal On face, the band passes through the band notch on pedestal, and band is fixed on for pedestal to be fixed on the tension part on shell On.Tail gas filtering system is fixed on suitable position by pedestal.
It is further:Tail gas filtering system further includes two clamp assemblies, and shell includes upper cover, side body, lower cover;On Lid is arranged in the upper end of side body, and lower cover is arranged in the lower end of side body, and lower lid is equipped with second flange disk;It manages in the hole of central tube Section and the filter bag unit being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole are arranged in side body, and the second flange disk of lower cover is placed on first flange disk On;There are two filter core groups, and the edge of the first flange disk of the second flange disk of lower cover and two filter core groups is respectively embedded into two folders In tight component;The air intake is single centre pipe, and single centre pipe is divided into the separate wells pipeline section in shell and is located at The circumference side of independent air inlet section outside shell, separate wells pipeline section is equipped with through-hole, and the end set of separate wells pipeline section is in lower cover On;The independent air inlet section of single centre pipe is located at the outside of upper cover, and the exhaust section of filter core group central tube is located at the outside of lower cover.This Better filtration can be reached by planting the structure of filter core group there are two setting.
It is further:Flexible sealing washer is equipped between adjacent filter bag unit.So that between adjacent filter bag unit Gap increase, when being rinsed to filter core group with water, water can be flowed into from the gap between filter bag unit, to wash away the The surface of one sintering felt and the second sintering felt, reaches better flushing effect.
It is further:It is wrapped in bound edge and the second of adjacent filter bag unit in bound edge or second in the first of filter bag unit Bound edge is in contact in side or first.
Generally speaking, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention can make tail gas filtering system reach rapidly and efficiently regenerated effect by way of water flushing.
2. the filter core group regeneration of the present invention is simple, safety, the direct flushing by flow to filter bag unit surface can be quick Eliminating particle object.
3. overall structure of the present invention is simple, system stability is good, and manufacture and use cost are low.
4. exhaust system structure of the present invention is simple, filter core group and exhaust structure are integrated into structure, can be directly vented Without additional exhaust structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 first way of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 second way of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter core group and clamp assembly assembly.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the shell of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of filter core group.
The structural schematic diagram of the filter bag unit of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view at Fig. 6 A-A.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 7 B.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 7 C.
Figure 10 is bound edge in first, in second bound edge and outer bound edge structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of central tube.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of filter bag unit.
Figure 13 is the explosive view of filter bag unit.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of clamp assembly.
Figure 15 is the stereogram of tail gas filtering system in embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the stereogram of tail gas filtering system in embodiment 2, wherein be not drawn into side body, a filter core group, one Clamp assembly.
Wherein, 1 be embodiment 1 air intake, 2 be the shell of embodiment 1, and 3 be pedestal, and 4 be band, and 5 be semicircle lock ring, 6 be tension part, and 7 be the second flange disk on 1 shell of embodiment, and 8 be the side body of 2 shell of embodiment, and 9 be 2 shell of embodiment Upper cover, 10 be 2 shell of embodiment lower cover, 11 be embodiment 2 air intake, 12 be single centre pipe independent air inlet section, 13 be the separate wells pipeline section of single centre pipe, and 14 be the second flange disk on lower lid, and 15 be filter bag unit, the row of pipe centered on 16 Gas section, the hole pipeline section of pipe centered on 17,18 be first flange disk, and 19 be the step of hole tube section ends, and 20 be outer bound edge, and 21 be the One sintering felt, 22 be the second sintering felt, and 23 be bound edge in first, and 24 be bound edge in second, and 25 be deflector, and 26 be bound edge section, 27 be bending segment.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Figure 11, a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine, packet Include shell, air intake, filter core group.Air intake is mounted on shell, and the air inlet of air intake is located at outside shell.Filter core group includes more A filter bag unit, a central tube, a first flange disk;A part for central tube is equipped with through-hole, and rest part is not provided with Through-hole, the part equipped with through-hole are known as hole pipeline section, and the part for being not provided with through-hole is known as exhaust section, and the circumference side of hole pipeline section is set Have a through-hole, the end of hole pipeline section is equipped with step, the end of hole pipeline section sealed up by step (after i.e. air-flow enters central tube, cannot It is flowed out from the end of hole pipeline section).After multiple filter bag units are sleeved on hole pipeline section successively, then first flange disk is sleeved on central tube On, and first flange disk is made to compress filter bag unit, then first flange disk is fixed on central tube.During filter bag unit is equipped with Heart hole, the diameter of the step of hole tube section ends are more than the centre bore of filter bag unit, to which the step of hole tube section ends can play Limit the effect of filter bag unit.Multiple filter bag units are respectively positioned in shell, and the first flange disk being in contact with shell end is located at Outside shell, i.e., shell is placed on first flange disk, and the exhaust section of central tube is located at outside shell.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 12 and Figure 13, the filter bag unit include first in bound edge, Bound edge, outer bound edge and the first sintering felt, deflector, the second sintering felt that are equipped with centre bore in second;Deflector is located at first It is sintered between felt and the second sintering felt, there are gaps between deflector and the first sintering felt, between deflector and the second sintering felt There is also gaps.Bound edge in first, bound edge in second, outer bound edge structure be the same, include two bound edge sections and bending Section, bending segment connect two bound edge sections, and two bound edge sections and bending segment form an annular notch;First sintering felt centre bore Edge insertion first in bound edge annular notch in, second sintering felt centre bore edge insertion second in bound edge annular Notch in, the outer edge of the first sintering felt and the second sintering felt is embedded in the annular notch of outer bound edge.
The length of the hole pipeline section of the central tube is equal to the total length after the superposition of multiple filter bag units, at this point, first flange Disk is located at the transition position of hole pipeline section and exhaust section.After air-flow enters the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt, in the drainage of deflector Under effect, the central hole of air flow direction filter bag unit, and the through-hole on through hole pipeline section flows into central tube.
Tail gas filtering system further includes clamp assembly, and the shell is in thin-wall circular tubular, and the end of shell is equipped with second Ring flange, the hole pipeline section of central tube and the filter bag unit being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole are inserted in shell, and the second flange disk of shell is put It sets on first flange disk, in the edge insertion clamp assembly of first flange disk and second flange disk.Clamp assembly can prevent The shell of thin-wall circular tubular shakes, while shell and filter core group being fixed together, and also functions to sealing function so that in shell Air-flow can only be flowed out from the exhaust section of central tube.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 14, the clamp assembly includes two semicircle lock rings and the drawing for tensing two semicircle lock rings Tight part, two semicircle lock rings surround a circular lock ring, are equipped in two semicircle lock rings and are mutually fitted with first flange plate edge The edge of the notch answered, first flange disk and second flange disk is embedded in the notch of two semicircle lock rings, which can be V-type Slot, then the edge of first flange disk and second flange disk have bevel edge, can be embedded in V-groove;One end of tension part is fixed on one On a semicircle lock ring, the other end of tension part is fixed on another semicircle lock ring, can be tight by two semicircles after tension part locking Hoop is fixed up.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, the air intake is arranged on the end of shell, the exhaust section of air intake and central tube The both ends of separation shell;The end of the shell is one end far from first flange disk, which can be formed integrally with the shell. Air-flow is flowed out from the air intake inflow positioned at shell one end from the exhaust section of the central tube positioned at the shell other end.Air intake is set It sets on the end of shell, if the center line of the center line of air intake and central tube is on the same line, not due to air-flow It is passed through from the edge of the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt after capable of passing through deflector, air-flow that can only change airflow direction, air-flow Resistance is big.Air intake can also be arranged in addition to being arranged on the end of shell on the circumference side of shell;Air intake setting exists The circumference side of shell, air-flow can be directly entered filter bag unit from side between gap, be then passed through the first sintering felt or Two sintering felts, the resistance of air-flow are smaller.
Tail gas filtering system further includes pedestal, band, tension part;Pedestal is arranged on the circumference side of shell, on pedestal Equipped with band notch, band passes through the band notch on pedestal, hoop is fixed on for pedestal to be fixed on the tension part on shell It takes.
Flexible sealing washer is equipped between adjacent filter bag unit.So that have gap between adjacent filter bag unit, when with When water is rinsed filter core group, water can be flowed into from the gap between filter bag unit, to wash away the first sintering felt and second It is sintered the surface of felt, reaches better flushing effect.
In the first of filter bag unit in bound edge or second bound edge and adjacent filter bag unit second in bound edge or first Bound edge is in contact.It is also possible that have gap between adjacent filter bag unit, when being rinsed to filter core group with water, water can be with It is flowed into from the gap between filter bag unit, to reach better flushing effect.
When using the tail gas filtering system, tail gas filtering system is placed on diesel engine, engine, vehicle or ship etc. Appropriate location, for example, the tail gas when diesel engine enters from the air inlet of air intake, then air-flow passes through the first sintering felt or second After being sintered felt, under the action of deflector, air-flow is guided into the central hole of filter bag unit by deflector, and on through hole pipeline section Through-hole flows into central tube, then outside the exhaust section of central tube outflow shell, to be filtered to the particle in tail gas, finally Achieve the purpose that be filtered tail gas.After tail gas filtering system works a period of time, the particle in filter core group increases, tail gas The system back pressure of filtration system increases, at this point, dismantling shell, is rinsed to filter core group with water, due to adjacent filter bag unit Between have gap, water can flow into the gap between adjacent filter bag unit, to achieve the purpose that flushing.
Embodiment 2
In addition to following technical characteristic, remaining does not refer to technical characteristic with embodiment 1.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, tail gas filtering system further includes two clamp assemblies, the clamp assembly and embodiment 1 Clamp assembly it is consistent.Shell includes upper cover, side body, lower cover;Upper cover is arranged in the upper end of side body, and lower lid is equipped with second Ring flange, lower cover are arranged in the lower end of side body.The structure of the embodiment filter core group and the structure of the filter core group of embodiment 1 are one Sample.The hole pipeline section of central tube and the filter bag unit being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole are arranged in side body, the second flange disk of lower cover It is placed on first flange disk, the exhaust section of central tube exposes the outside of lower cover.There are two filter core groups, two cartridge combination reason ground It is arranged in side body, the edge of the first flange disk of the second flange disk of lower cover and two filter core groups is respectively embedded into two clampings In component, the effect of the second flange disk, first flange disk and clamp assembly of lower cover and the first flange disk of embodiment 1, second As ring flange with the effect of clamp assembly is.The air intake is single centre pipe, the single centre pipe and embodiment 1 Central tube be the same structure, which uses as air intake.Single centre pipe is divided into only in shell Vertical hole pipeline section and the independent air inlet section outside shell, the circumference side of separate wells pipeline section are equipped with through-hole, and separate wells pipeline section End set is on lower lid;The independent air inlet section of single centre pipe is located at the outside of upper cover, the exhaust section of filter core group central tube In the outside of lower cover.
When using the tail gas filtering system, the tail gas of diesel engine is flowed into from the independent air inlet section of single centre pipe, then from only Vertical hole pipeline section flows out single centre pipe, and air-flow is then passed through the first sintering felt or the second sintering felt of two filter core groups, finally from two The exhaust section of a filter core group flows out.This structure set there are two filter core group can reach better filtration.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine, it is characterised in that:Including shell, air intake, filter core group; Air intake is mounted on shell, and the air inlet of air intake is located at outside shell;Filter core group includes multiple filter bag units, central tube, One ring flange;Central tube is divided into hole pipeline section and exhaust section, and the circumference side of hole pipeline section is equipped with through-hole, and the end of hole pipeline section is equipped with platform Rank, multiple filter bag units are sleeved on successively on the pipeline section of hole, and the first flange disk for compressing filter bag unit is sleeved on central tube; Multiple filter bag units are respectively positioned in shell, and the exhaust section of central tube is located at outside shell;
The filter bag unit includes bound edge in first, bound edge in second, outer bound edge and be equipped with centre bore the first sintering felt, Deflector, the second sintering felt;Deflector is located between the first sintering felt and the second sintering felt, the edge of the first sintering felt centre bore The edge of bound edge in embedded first, the second sintering felt centre bore is embedded in bound edge in second, and the first sintering felt and second are sintered felt Outer edge is embedded in outer bound edge.
2. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The length of the hole pipeline section of central tube is equal to the total length after the superposition of multiple filter bag units.
3. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tail gas Filtration system further includes clamp assembly, and the shell is cylindrical, and shell is equipped with second flange disk, the hole pipeline section of central tube It being inserted in shell with the filter bag unit being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole, the second flange disk of shell is placed on first flange disk, and first The edge of ring flange and second flange disk is embedded in clamp assembly.
4. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Clamp assembly include two semicircle lock rings and the tension part for tensing two semicircle lock rings, first flange disk and second flange The edge of disk is embedded in two semicircle lock rings, and one end of tension part is fixed on a semicircle lock ring, and the other end of tension part is solid It is scheduled on another semicircle lock ring.
5. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Air intake be arranged on the end of shell, the both ends of the exhaust section of air intake and central tube separation shell;
Alternatively, the air intake is arranged on the circumference side of shell.
6. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that:Tail gas Filtration system further includes pedestal, band, tension part;Pedestal is arranged on the circumference side of shell, and the band passes through pedestal On band notch, be fixed on band for pedestal to be fixed on the tension part on shell.
7. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tail gas Filtration system further includes two clamp assemblies, and shell includes upper cover, side body, lower cover;Upper cover is arranged in the upper end of side body, under Lid is arranged in the lower end of side body, and lower lid is equipped with second flange disk;The hole pipeline section of central tube and the filter being sleeved on the pipeline section of hole Bag unit is arranged in side body, and the second flange disk of lower cover is placed on first flange disk;There are two filter core groups, and the of lower cover The edge of two ring flanges and the first flange disk of two filter core groups is respectively embedded into two clamp assemblies;The air intake is only Vertical central tube, single centre pipe are divided into the separate wells pipeline section in shell and the independent air inlet section outside shell, separate wells The circumference side of pipeline section is equipped with through-hole, and the end set of separate wells pipeline section is on lower lid;The independent air inlet section of single centre pipe Positioned at the outside of upper cover, the exhaust section of filter core group central tube is located at the outside of lower cover.
8. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is adjacent Filter bag unit between be equipped with flexible sealing washer.
9. a kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filter bag Bound edge is in contact in bound edge or first in bound edge and the second of adjacent filter bag unit in bound edge or second in the first of unit.
CN201610502639.9A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of washing regeneration tail gas filtration system for internal combustion engine Active CN105927319B (en)

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