CN105926819B - Planarize connection method between prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and its plate - Google Patents
Planarize connection method between prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and its plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN105926819B CN105926819B CN201610356279.6A CN201610356279A CN105926819B CN 105926819 B CN105926819 B CN 105926819B CN 201610356279 A CN201610356279 A CN 201610356279A CN 105926819 B CN105926819 B CN 105926819B
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- plate
- joist
- frame beam
- nail
- edges
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 felt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
Abstract
Connection method between a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing and its plate, the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor composition of planarizing includes frame beam, joist in plate, edges of boards joist, banded plate, frame beam reinforcing plate, banded plate reinforcing plate, end stull, stull in plate, sound insulating material baffle, bay floor, ventilation opening, flooring top plate, nail, reinforce end plate, grid is followed closely and penetrates reserved opening;It planarizes prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and shares interface end, frame beam-ends, banded plate end and 4, edges of boards joist end port, there are two types of connection types:Interface end connection is connected with edges of boards joist end;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows installation operations significantly to simplify, and assembling speed is fast, big component general assembly, industrialization degree higher, good economical benefit may be used, and avoid environmental pollution.It is constructed by series, makes it have good stress performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, more particularly to connection side between a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing and its plate
Method.
Background technology
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, produce global 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and
50% chlorofluorocarbons etc..
Green building curbs environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, plays vital work in terms of the adjustment industrial structure
With.Past China in terms of Development of Green Building, emphasis steel construction and concrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building.
Steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property clearly.Present developed country have been recognized that Wood construction and
The building materials processed using agricultural wastes, are the correct directions of building industry sustainable development, however department of the Chinese government and society
Can all circles for the extensive use of novel Wood construction, there is also many mistaken ideas.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, make China's building production
Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of usage time length, environmental protection, the prefabricated sound insulation buildings of planarizing that can be recycled
Plate reduces a large amount of field operations, while ensureing that manufacturing procedure is simple without in addition setting sound insulating layer, and it is good more to ensure that it has
Stress performance.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing, composition includes frame beam, joist, edges of boards joist, banded plate, frame in plate
Beam reinforcing plate, banded plate reinforcing plate, end stull, stull, sound insulating material baffle, bay floor, ventilation opening, flooring top in plate
Plate, nail, reinforcement end plate, grid nail penetrate reserved opening;
The frame beam, edges of boards joist and joist in plate are mutually parallel, and frame beam and edges of boards joist are respectively placed in smooth
Change the upper and lower ends outermost of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor, be therebetween joist in plate, joist, which uses, in plate is equally spaced;
In the outside of frame beam, nail penetrates frame beam reinforcing plate, and frame beam is concordant with frame beam reinforcing plate upper end;
Joist, edges of boards joist, frame beam reinforcing plate are concordant at both ends in the frame beam, plate, and wherein one end end nail is penetrated
Banded plate, each tie point nail quantity are 2 ~ 4;In other end end, nail penetrates reinforcement end plate, each tie point nail quantity
It is 2 ~ 4;
Several end stulls are set in frame beam, plate between joist, end stull is uniformly distributed, and with frame beam, plate
Interior joist is connected using nail;
Lay stull in plate in the plate between joist and in plate between joist and edges of boards joist, in plate stull in plate
Joist and edges of boards joist are connected using nail;
In frame beam, plate joist, edges of boards joist left and right ends sound insulating material baffle, sound insulating material baffle is respectively set
It is mutually vertical with three, and apart from banded plate and reinforce the equal 40 ~ 90mm of end plate;
In frame beam, plate joist, edges of boards joist, banded plate, end stull, stull and reinforce the downside nail of end plate in plate
Bay floor is penetrated, the edge of bay floor is concordant with frame beam, edges of boards joist, banded plate and the reinforcement outer edge of end plate;
In frame beam, plate joist, edges of boards joist, frame beam reinforcing plate, end stull, in plate stull the upside buildings Ding She
The edge of face top plate, flooring top plate is concordant with the outer edge of edges of boards joist, frame beam reinforcing plate and both ends sound insulating material baffle;
Grid nail is respectively formed between sound insulating material baffle and banded plate and sound insulating material baffle and reinforcement end plate to penetrate
Reserved opening;
The seam up and down of flooring top plate and bay floor is located at joist in plate, and the flooring top plate and flooring adjacent with left and right
The seam of bottom plate is staggered, and the flooring top plate of corresponding position and the seam of bay floor are staggered;
In frame beam, plate joist, edges of boards joist, end stull, stull in plate, sound insulating material baffle, bay floor and
Sound insulating material is filled in the lattice cavity that flooring top plate surrounds;
The outer edge of frame beam reinforcing plate, banded plate reinforcing plate, opens up ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening in frame beam reinforcing plate passes through
The ventilation opening of logical bay floor and flooring top plate, banded plate reinforcing plate penetrates through entire banded plate reinforcing plate.
It the frame beam and frame beam reinforcing plate length and is of uniform thickness, thickness is 38mm ~ 50mm, and frame depth of beam is
The height of 180 ~ 300 mm, frame beam reinforcing plate are lower 30mm ~ 60mm than frame beam, are highly 140mm ~ 250mm, the two top horizontal
Together;Ventilation opening 10 is opened up on the outside of frame beam reinforcing plate, ventilation opening 10 is perpendicular to frame beam reinforcing plate and perforation, ventilation opening 10
Depth be 10mm ~ 19mm, to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, circular arc is connected as radius with frame beam reinforcing plate plane
Spacing for the circular arc of 2 ~ 5mm, ventilation opening 10 is 300mm ~ 610mm, and the two is connected using nail;Frame beam and frame beam reinforcing plate
It is substituted using one piece of plank, thickness is 89mm or 90mm, and base angle is slotted on the outside, and the depth of slot is 38mm or 40mm, is highly
30mm~50mm;Ventilation opening 10 is opened up on the outside, ventilation opening 10 penetrates through from the bottom to top, and the depth of ventilation opening 10 is 10mm ~ 19mm,
To be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, circular arc is connected as the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm, ventilation with frame beam reinforcing plate plane
The spacing of mouth 10 is 300mm ~ 610mm;
Joist, edges of boards joist and frame beam reinforcing plate are arranged in parallel in frame beam, plate, concordant in right end, and edge sealing is arranged
Plate, joist, edges of boards joist and frame beam reinforcing plate and the connection type of banded plate are all made of nail connection in frame beam, plate;
The outside nail of banded plate penetrates banded plate reinforcing plate, and the height of banded plate reinforcing plate is lower 30mm ~ 60mm than frame beam, high
Degree is 140mm ~ 250mm, and the two top is concordant;Ventilation opening 10 is opened up on the outside of banded plate reinforcing plate, ventilation opening 10 is by vertical
Banded plate reinforcing plate and perforation, the depth of ventilation opening 10 are 10mm ~ 19mm, to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, circular arc with
Banded plate reinforcing plate plane is connected as the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm, and the spacing of ventilation opening 10 is 300mm ~ 610mm, and the two uses
Nail connection.
It is the thickness of 6mm ~ 15mm, flooring top plate that the flooring top plate and bay floor, which use OSB plates, the thickness of bay floor,
Degree is 15mm ~ 18mm.
The sound insulating material is inhaled using plant fiber, vegetable fibre board, mineral wool, mineral wool, foamed plastics, felt, mineral wool
Sound plate, mineral wool acoustic board, softboard, sponge or latex block.
Connection method is between its plate of the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of the planarizing:Between its plate by banded plate connection reinforcement plate and
Flooring connection top plate be connected, as shown in Figure 1, planarize prefabricated acoustical insulation floor share interface end, frame beam-ends, banded plate end and
4, edges of boards joist end port, there are mainly two types of connection types:Interface end connection is connected with edges of boards joist end;
Interface end connection is located at basic anticorrosive wood or light-duty wooden wallboard raising-plate, two prefabricated sound insulation buildings of planarizing
The reinforcement end plate of plate is opposite to be close to, and reinforces being applied the selection of nail position using nail connection and being uniformly distributed between end plate, and in plate joist it
Between quantity selection it is equal;In frame beam, plate joist, edges of boards joist with basic anticorrosive wood or light-duty wooden wallboard raising-plate
Connection, connection type are connected using nail;It penetrates at reserved opening and adopts in the grid nail of two pieces of prefabricated acoustical insulation floors of planarizing of interface end
Reinforce the connection of two boards with flooring connection top plate, the width of flooring connection top plate and two grid nails penetrate the width of the sum of reserved opening
It spends equal, joist, edges of boards joist and reinforces end plate in flooring connection top plate and the frame beams of two boards, plate and be all made of nail connection,
Joist, applying for edges of boards joist follow closely 1 ~ 2 piece of quantity in each frame beam, plate, and the nail position use of applying for reinforcing end plate is evenly arranged;
Edges of boards joist end link position is selected without at wallboard or basic anticorrosive wood, and the edges of boards joist of both sides is close to, at both ends
Grid nail, which is penetrated at reserved opening, connects edges of boards joist, and connection is using nail connection;The nail position use of applying for reinforcing end plate is evenly arranged;
At banded plate end, two boards are connected using banded plate connection reinforcement plate, the banded plate of banded plate connection reinforcement plate and two boards
Connected using nail, banded plate connection reinforcement plate planarize at two pieces on prefabricated acoustical insulation floor at least across joist in a plate with
One edges of boards joist.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows installation operations significantly to simplify, and assembling speed is fast, and big component general assembly may be used,
Industrialization degree higher, good economical benefit, and avoid environmental pollution.Sound insulating layer is especially embedded into the inside of plate, is reduced
A large amount of field operations are constructed by series, make it have good stress performance.
Description of the drawings
The prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing in the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention planarizes prefabricated acoustical insulation floor schematic top plan view;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention planarizes prefabricated acoustical insulation floor connection schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention planarizes schematic top plan view after prefabricated acoustical insulation floor connection plus connecting plate;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention planarizes schematic top plan view before prefabricated acoustical insulation floor cladding boards;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention planarizes prefabricated acoustical insulation floor cladding boards rear side viewing schematic diagram;
In figure:1 is frame beam;2 be joist in plate;3 be edges of boards joist;4 be banded plate;5 be frame beam reinforcing plate;6 are
Banded plate reinforcing plate;7 be end stull;8 be stull in plate;9 be sound insulating material baffle;10 be bay floor;11 be ventilation opening;
12 be flooring top plate;13 be nail;14 be reinforcement end plate;15 penetrate reserved opening for grid nail;16 be banded plate connection reinforcement plate;17 are
Flooring connects top plate;18 be flooring edge sealing top plate.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further illustrate the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the prefabricated sound insulation of planarizing provided by the invention
Floor is described in detail, but cannot they be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:A kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5.
A kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing, composition includes frame beam 1, joist 2 in plate, edges of boards joist 3, banded plate 4,
Frame beam reinforcing plate 5, banded plate reinforcing plate 6, end stull 7, stull 8, sound insulating material baffle 9, bay floor 10, ventilation in plate
Mouth 11, flooring top plate 12, nail 13, reinforcement end plate 14, grid nail penetrate reserved opening 15;
The frame beam 1, edges of boards joist 3 are mutually parallel with joist in plate 2, and frame beam 1 and edges of boards joist 3 are respectively placed in
The upper and lower ends outermost of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor is planarized, is therebetween joist 2 in plate, joist 2 uses equidistant cloth in plate
It sets;
In the outside of frame beam 1, nail penetrates frame beam reinforcing plate 5, and frame beam 1 is concordant with frame beam 5 upper ends of reinforcing plate;
Joist 2, edges of boards joist 3, frame beam reinforcing plate 5 are concordant at both ends in the frame beam 1, plate, wherein one end end
Nail penetrates banded plate 4, and each tie point nail quantity is 2 ~ 4;In other end end, nail, which is penetrated, reinforces end plate 14, each tie point nail
Subnumber amount is 2 ~ 4;
Several end stulls 7 are set in frame beam 1, plate between joist 2, end stull 7 is uniformly distributed, and with frame beam
1, joist 2 is connected using nail in plate;
Lay stull 8 in plate in the plate between joist 2 and in plate between joist 2 and edges of boards joist 3, stull 8 in plate
It is connected using nail with joist in plate 2 and edges of boards joist 3;
In frame beam 1, plate joist 2, edges of boards joist 3 left and right ends sound insulating material baffle 9, sound insulating material is respectively set
Baffle 9 is mutually vertical with three, and apart from banded plate 4 and reinforces 14 equal 40 ~ 90mm of end plate;
In frame beam 1, plate joist 2, edges of boards joist 3, banded plate 4, end stull 7, stull 8 and reinforce end plate 14 in plate
Downside nail penetrate bay floor 10, the edge of bay floor 10 and frame beam 1, edges of boards joist 3, banded plate 4 and reinforce end plate 14
Outer edge it is concordant;
In frame beam 1, plate joist 2, edges of boards joist 3, frame beam reinforcing plate 5, end stull 7, in plate stull 8 upside
Nail penetrates flooring top plate 12, edge and edges of boards joist 3, frame beam reinforcing plate 5 and the both ends sound insulating material baffle 9 of flooring top plate 12
Outer edge is concordant;
In sound insulating material baffle 9 and banded plate 4 and sound insulating material baffle 9 and reinforce being respectively formed grid between end plate 14
Nail penetrates reserved opening 15;
The seam up and down of flooring top plate 12 and bay floor 10 is located at joist 2 in plate, and the flooring top plate adjacent with left and right
12 and the seam of bay floor 10 be staggered, and the flooring top plate 12 of corresponding position and the seam of bay floor 10 are staggered;
Joist 2, edges of boards joist 3, end stull 7, stull 8, sound insulating material baffle 9, flooring in plate in frame beam 1, plate
Sound insulating material is filled in the lattice cavity that bottom plate 10 and flooring top plate 12 surround;
The outer edge of frame beam reinforcing plate 5, banded plate reinforcing plate 6 opens up ventilation opening 11, logical in frame beam reinforcing plate 5
Air port 11 penetrates through bay floor 10 and flooring top plate 12, the ventilation opening 11 of banded plate reinforcing plate 6 penetrate through entire banded plate reinforcing plate
6。
It the frame beam 1 and 5 length of frame beam reinforcing plate and is of uniform thickness, thickness is 38mm ~ 50mm, the height of frame beam 1
Degree is 180 ~ 300 mm, and the height of frame beam reinforcing plate 5 is highly 140mm ~ 250mm than 1 low 30mm ~ 60mm of frame beam, the two
Top is concordant;Ventilation opening 10 is opened up in the outside of frame beam reinforcing plate 5, ventilation opening 10 is perpendicular to frame beam reinforcing plate 5 and penetrates through,
The depth of ventilation opening 10 is 10mm ~ 19mm, and to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, circular arc connects with 5 plane of frame beam reinforcing plate
It is connected in the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm, the spacing of ventilation opening 10 is 300mm ~ 610mm, and the two is connected using nail;Frame beam 1 and side
Grid beam reinforcing plate 5 is substituted using one piece of plank, and thickness is 89mm or 90mm, and base angle is slotted on the outside, the depth of slot be 38mm or
40mm is highly 30mm ~ 50mm;Ventilation opening 10 is opened up on the outside, and ventilation opening 10 penetrates through from the bottom to top, and the depth of ventilation opening 10 is
10mm ~ 19mm, to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, it is 2 ~ 5mm that circular arc is connected as radius with 5 plane of frame beam reinforcing plate
Circular arc, the spacing of ventilation opening 10 is 300mm ~ 610mm;
Joist 2, edges of boards joist 3 and frame beam reinforcing plate 5 are arranged in parallel in frame beam 1, plate, concordant in right end, setting
Banded plate 4, joist 2, edges of boards joist 3 and frame beam reinforcing plate 5 and the connection type of banded plate 4 are all made of nail in frame beam 1, plate
Connection;
The outside nail of banded plate 4 penetrates banded plate reinforcing plate 6, the height of banded plate reinforcing plate 6 than 1 low 30mm of frame beam ~
60mm is highly 140mm ~ 250mm, concordant at the top of the two;Ventilation opening 10, ventilation opening are opened up in the outside of banded plate reinforcing plate 6
10 by vertical banded plate reinforcing plate 6 and perforation, and the depth of ventilation opening 10 is 10mm ~ 19mm, to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circle
Arc, circular arc and 6 plane of banded plate reinforcing plate are connected as the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm, the spacing of ventilation opening 10 be 300mm ~
610mm, the two are connected using nail.
The flooring top plate 12 and bay floor 10 use OSB plates, and the thickness of bay floor 10 is 6mm ~ 15mm, flooring top
The thickness of plate 12 is 15mm ~ 18mm.
The sound insulating material is inhaled using plant fiber, vegetable fibre board, mineral wool, mineral wool, foamed plastics, felt, mineral wool
Sound plate, mineral wool acoustic board, softboard, sponge or latex block.
A kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing, between plate connection method be:Between its plate by banded plate connection reinforcement plate 16,
Flooring connection top plate 17 is connected, and the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing planarizes prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and shares interface end, frame
4 ports such as beam-ends, banded plate end and edges of boards joist end, there are mainly two types of connection types:Interface end connects and edges of boards joist end
Connection;
Interface end connection is located at basic anticorrosive wood or light-duty wooden wallboard raising-plate, two prefabricated sound insulation buildings of planarizing
The reinforcement end plate 14 of plate is opposite to be close to, and reinforces connecting using nail between end plate 14, is applied the selection of nail position and is uniformly distributed, and is put in plate
Quantity selection between grid 2 is equal;In frame beam 1, plate joist 2, edges of boards joist 3 with basic anticorrosive wood or light-duty wooden wall
Plate raising-plate connects, and connection type is connected using nail;It is penetrated in the grid nail of two pieces of prefabricated acoustical insulation floors of planarizing of interface end pre-
The connection for reinforcing two boards at mouth 15 using flooring connection top plate 17, the width of flooring connection top plate 17 is stayed to be penetrated with two grid nails
The width of the sum of reserved opening 15 is equal, flooring connect the frame beam 1 of top plate 17 and two boards, joist 2 in plate, edges of boards joist 3 and
Reinforcement end plate 14 is all made of nail and connects, and joist 2, applying for edges of boards joist 3 follow closely 1 ~ 2 piece of quantity in each frame beam 1, plate, reinforce end
The nail position use of applying of plate 14 is evenly arranged;
Edges of boards joist end link position is selected without at wallboard or basic anticorrosive wood, and the edges of boards joist 3 of both sides is close to, at both ends
Grid nail, which is penetrated at reserved opening 15, connects edges of boards joist 3, and connection is using nail connection;That reinforces end plate 14 applies nail position using uniform
Arrangement;At banded plate end, two boards are connected using banded plate connection reinforcement plate 16, banded plate connection reinforcement plate 16 and two boards
Banded plate 4 connected using nail, banded plate connection reinforcement plate 16 planarizes on prefabricated acoustical insulation floor at two pieces at least across one
Joist 2 and an edges of boards joist 3 in a plate.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing, it is characterised in that:It includes frame beam (1) that it, which is formed, joist (2), edges of boards in plate
Joist (3), banded plate (4), frame beam reinforcing plate (5), banded plate reinforcing plate (6), end stull (7), stull (8) in plate, every
Sound material barrier (9), ventilation opening (11), flooring top plate (12), nail (13), reinforces end plate (14), grid nail at bay floor (10)
Penetrate reserved opening (15);
The frame beam (1), edges of boards joist (3) and joist in plate (2) are mutually parallel, frame beam (1) and edges of boards joist (3)
It is respectively placed in the upper and lower ends outermost for planarizing prefabricated acoustical insulation floor, joist (2) in arranging plate between the two;
In the outside of the frame beam (1), nail penetrates frame beam reinforcing plate (5), holds level with both hands in frame beam (1) and frame beam reinforcing plate (5)
Together;
Joist (2), edges of boards joist (3), frame beam reinforcing plate (5) are concordant at both ends in the frame beam (1), plate, wherein one end
End nail penetrates banded plate (4), and each tie point nail quantity is 2 ~ 4;In other end end, nail, which is penetrated, reinforces end plate (14), each
Tie point nail quantity is 2 ~ 4;
Several end stulls (7) are set in the frame beam (1), plate between joist (2), end stull (7) is uniformly distributed, and
It is connected using nail with joist (2) in frame beam (1), plate;
Lay stull (8) in plate in the plate between joist (2) and in plate between joist (2) and edges of boards joist (3), it is horizontal in plate
(8) are supportted to connect using nail with joist (2) in plate and edges of boards joist (3);
Joist (2) in the frame beam (1), plate, edges of boards joist (3) left and right ends sound insulating material baffle (9) is respectively set, every
Sound material barrier (9) is mutually vertical with three, and apart from banded plate (4) and reinforces end plate (14) equal 40 ~ 90mm;
Joist (2) in the frame beam (1), plate, edges of boards joist (3), banded plate (4), end stull (7), in plate stull (8) and
The downside nail for reinforcing end plate (14) penetrates bay floor (10), the edge of bay floor (10) and frame beam (1), edges of boards joist (3),
Banded plate (4) is concordant with the outer edge for reinforcing end plate (14);
It is joist (2) in the frame beam (1), plate, edges of boards joist (3), frame beam reinforcing plate (5), end stull (7), horizontal in plate
The upside nail of support (8) penetrates flooring top plate (12), the edge of flooring top plate (12) and edges of boards joist (3), frame beam reinforcing plate (5) and
The outer edge of both ends sound insulating material baffle (9) is concordant;
It is set respectively between the sound insulating material baffle (9) and banded plate (4) and sound insulating material baffle (9) and reinforcement end plate (14)
It sets grid nail and penetrates reserved opening (15).
2. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The use of joist (2) in the plate
It is equally spaced;The seam up and down of the flooring top plate (12) and bay floor (10) is located at joist (2) in plate, and with left and right phase
The seam of adjacent flooring top plate (12) and bay floor (10) is staggered, and the flooring top plate (12) and bay floor of corresponding position
(10) seam is staggered;
Joist (2) in the frame beam (1), plate, edges of boards joist (3), end stull (7), stull (8), sound insulating material gear in plate
Sound insulating material is filled in the lattice cavity that plate (9), bay floor (10) and flooring top plate (12) surround;
The frame beam reinforcing plate (5), banded plate reinforcing plate (6) outer edge open up ventilation opening (11), frame beam reinforcing plate (5)
On ventilation opening (11) perforation bay floor (10) and flooring top plate (12), the ventilation opening (11) of banded plate reinforcing plate (6) penetrates through
Entire banded plate reinforcing plate (6).
3. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame beam (1) and frame beam
Reinforcing plate (5) thickness is all 38mm ~ 50mm, and the height of frame beam (1) is 180 ~ 300 mm, the height of frame beam reinforcing plate (5)
For 140mm ~ 250mm, the two top is concordantly;Ventilation opening (10), ventilation opening (10) are opened up on the outside of the frame beam reinforcing plate (5)
It perpendicular to frame beam reinforcing plate (5) and penetrates through, the depth of ventilation opening (10) is 10mm ~ 19mm, to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 °
Circular arc, circular arc are connected as the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm with frame beam reinforcing plate (5) plane, and the spacing of ventilation opening (10) is 300mm
~ 610mm, the two are connected using nail;The frame beam (1) is substituted with frame beam reinforcing plate (5) using one piece of plank, plank thickness
For 89mm or 90mm, base angle fluting on the outside of plank, the depth 38mm or 40mm of slot, height 30mm ~ 50mm;It is opened up on the outside of plank logical
Air port (10), ventilation opening (10) penetrate through from the bottom to top, and the depth of ventilation opening (10) is 10mm ~ 19mm, for be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~
180 ° of circular arc, circular arc are connected as the circular arc that radius is 2 ~ 5mm, the spacing of ventilation opening (10) with frame beam reinforcing plate (5) plane
For 300mm ~ 610mm.
4. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Joist in the frame beam (1), plate
(2), edges of boards joist (3) and frame beam reinforcing plate (5) are arranged in parallel, concordant in right end, and banded plate (4) is arranged at concordant end,
Joist (2), edges of boards joist (3) and frame beam reinforcing plate (5) and the connection type of banded plate (4) are all made of in frame beam (1), plate
Nail connection.
5. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It follows closely in the outside of the banded plate (4)
Banded plate reinforcing plate (6) is penetrated, the height of banded plate reinforcing plate (6) is 140mm ~ 250mm, and the two top is concordant;The banded plate
Ventilation opening (10) is opened up on the outside of reinforcing plate (6), ventilation opening (10) is by vertical banded plate reinforcing plate (6) and penetrates through, ventilation opening
(10) depth is 10mm ~ 19mm, and to be inwardly recessed 135 ° ~ 180 ° of circular arc, circular arc is connect with banded plate reinforcing plate (6) plane
The spacing of the circular arc for being 2 ~ 5mm for radius, ventilation opening (10) is 300mm ~ 610mm, and the two is connected using nail.
6. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flooring top plate (12) and flooring
Bottom plate (10) uses OSB plates, and the thickness of bay floor (10) is 6mm ~ 15mm, the thickness of flooring top plate (12) is 15mm ~ 18mm.
7. the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound insulating material using mineral wool,
Mineral wool, foamed plastics, felt, mineral wool sound absorption board, mineral wool acoustic board, softboard, sponge or latex block.
8. a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of planarizing described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between its plate connection method be:It is described
It planarizes and top plate (17) is connected with flooring by banded plate connection reinforcement plate (16) between prefabricated acoustical insulation floor is connected, it is described flat
The prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of integralization shares interface end, frame beam-ends, banded plate end and 4, edges of boards joist end port, and two are connected between plate
Kind connection type:Interface end connection is connected with edges of boards joist end;
The interface end connection is located at basic anticorrosive wood or light-duty wooden wallboard raising-plate, two prefabricated sound insulation buildings of planarizing
The reinforcement end plate (14) of plate is opposite to be close to, and reinforces connecting using nail between end plate (14), is applied the selection of nail position and is uniformly distributed, and plate
The selection of the distance between interior joist (2) is equal;In the frame beam (1), plate joist (2), edges of boards joist (3) with basic anti-corrosion
Wood or the connection of light-duty wooden wallboard raising-plate, connection type are connected using nail;In two pieces of prefabricated sound insulation of planarizing of interface end
The grid nail of floor penetrates at reserved opening (15) connection for reinforcing two boards using flooring connection top plate (17), and flooring connects top plate
(17) width penetrates that the width of the sum of reserved opening (15) is equal with two grids nail, and flooring connects the side of top plate (17) and two boards
Joist (2), edges of boards joist (3) and reinforcement end plate (14) are all made of nail and connect in grid beam (1), plate, in each frame beam (1), plate
Joist (2), applying for edges of boards joist (3) follow closely 1 ~ 2 piece of quantity, and the nail position use of applying for reinforcing end plate (14) is evenly arranged;
Edges of boards joist end link position is selected without at wallboard or basic anticorrosive wood, and the edges of boards joist (3) of both sides is close to, two
End grid nail, which is penetrated at reserved opening (15), connects edges of boards joist (3), and connection is using nail connection;That reinforces end plate (14) applies nail position
Using being evenly arranged;At banded plate end, two boards are connected using banded plate connection reinforcement plate (16), banded plate connection reinforcement plate
(16) it is connected using nail with the banded plate of two boards (4), banded plate connection reinforcement plate (16) planarizes prefabricated sound insulation building at two pieces
At least across joist (2) in a plate and an edges of boards joist (3) on plate.
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CN201610356279.6A CN105926819B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Planarize connection method between prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and its plate |
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CN201610356279.6A CN105926819B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Planarize connection method between prefabricated acoustical insulation floor and its plate |
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CN105926819B true CN105926819B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201972286U (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-09-14 | 同济大学 | Combined wood floor cover |
CN202483046U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-10 | 南昌市建筑工程集团有限公司 | Self-heat-preservation sound-insulation rib floor |
JP6027061B2 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-11-16 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Floor structure and floor panel |
CN204311627U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-05-06 | 朱赞成 | A kind of wooden frame structure superstructure of high-efficiency sound insulating |
CN206034747U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-03-22 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Prefabricated sound insulation floor of leveling |
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Effective date of registration: 20191220 Address after: 224600 north of Guanchao 1st Road and east of Huanghai 3rd road, Chenjiagang coastal economic zone, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xiangshui Kedi concrete products Co., Ltd Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9 Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ. |
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