CN105926571A - Fixed type horizontal dip angle probe propelling device for widened roadbed - Google Patents

Fixed type horizontal dip angle probe propelling device for widened roadbed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105926571A
CN105926571A CN201610244241.XA CN201610244241A CN105926571A CN 105926571 A CN105926571 A CN 105926571A CN 201610244241 A CN201610244241 A CN 201610244241A CN 105926571 A CN105926571 A CN 105926571A
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Prior art keywords
joint
pushing ram
probe
cuff
female
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CN201610244241.XA
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CN105926571B (en
Inventor
陈英
肖亚冲
张军辉
李洋
郑健龙
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D1/00Investigation of foundation soil in situ
    • E02D1/08Investigation of foundation soil in situ after finishing the foundation structure

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed type horizontal dip angle probe propelling device for a widened roadbed. The device comprises a connector (1), a propelling rod (2) and a hoop (3). The tail of a horizontal dip angle probe is placed in the loop (3) of the device to be fixed, so that the probe and a first propelling rod section (2-1) are closely connected; and then the first propelling rod section (2-1) and a common propelling rod body (2-2) are connected through a U-shaped connector body (1-1) and an inverted-T-shaped connector body (1-2) in sequence, and therefore the propelling device capable of achieving length changing according to the detecting length of the probe is formed. The components of the device are made of PPR plastic, stainless steel and other several common materials, material taking is easy, the structure is light and simple, and manufacturing is convenient. Meanwhile, by means of reasonable design, the reliability of the device can be guaranteed. The problem about propelling of the horizontal dip angle probe in a cross cut pipe below the widened roadbed can be solved.

Description

A kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to road engineering technical field, relate to a kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe and advance Device.
Background technology
In Widening of Freeway engineering, widening road bed settlement measurement is for ensureing subgrade stability, rationally determining road Face structure sheaf constructions etc. are significant.Owing to widening road bed width is little, settlement plate is used to measure construction shadow Ring big, and settlement plate protection difficulty, the seriality of certainty of measurement and data cannot ensure, therefore, is generally adding Broad way basilar part buries cross-sectional pipe (as shown in Figure 2) underground, and drags fixed level inclination probe in cross-sectional pipe Carry out the settlement measurement of subgrade cross section.When cross-sectional pipe is buried underground, one end is positioned at outside widening road bed side slope face, and one End is sealed in new and old roadbed intersection.During sedimentation test, first probe is put into leading of cross-sectional tube opening end inwall In groove, then inwardly slowly promote probe, until the other end sealed.At a certain distance (generally 50cm) Note single reading, according to the difference of twice reading of front and back and through conversion, can calculate the ground in this time period and sink Fall amount.
Owing to, in Widening of Freeway engineering, cross-sectional pipe is embedded under widening road bed, one end open, an end seal Close, and the whole roadbed section of non-through, it is impossible to permissible as newly-built roadbed runs through the cross-sectional pipe of roadbed section Two ends drag level inclination probe, and this is accomplished by one and level inclination probe is pushed to cross-sectional duct occlusion one end Device.This device should meet following condition: the connection that (1) pushing ram and level inclination are popped one's head in should firmly and also have There is natural activity.Because subgrade settlement makes cross-sectional pipe be not at level, connect insecure meeting and make propelling Bar departs from probe, causes advancing probe;Connect and the tightliest can affect pushing ram and probe in cross-sectional pipe Advance, cause obstacle for measuring;(2) connection between pushing ram will firmly, easily operate.In reality is measured, Typically require several pushing rams of installation and probe is advanced to designated depth, so firmly simple connected mode, It is to ensure that certainty of measurement, promotes the key measuring efficiency.(3) material of pushing ram should have certain hardness and Pliability.Cross-sectional pipe can bend with subgrade settlement, and propulsion plant may cause probe and pushing ram the most firmly It is stuck in cross-sectional pipe;Too soft, pushing ram can be made cannot to make smooth advances probe.At present, there is not yet meet above-mentioned want The fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant asked.
Therefore, design a kind of sound construction, easily operated fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, for Improve widening road bed settlement measurement efficiency and precision etc., there is important practical engineering value.Apparatus of the present invention are complete Full up sufficient above three condition: (1) connects pushing ram with cuff and pops one's head in level inclination, and the lipostomous of cuff can To ensure that cuff is firmly connected with probe, and fixing hole can ensure that the motility that pushing ram is connected with cuff;(2) Concave joint and convex joint are installed in pushing ram both sides, if simply rotate during use can lengthen or Shorten, not only firmly but also facilitate.(3) pushing ram is PPR plastic tube, has hardness and toughness concurrently, it is easy to buy and Processing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, can be effective Fixed level inclination probe is advanced to move in the guide groove of inclinometer pipe inwall, to measure cross-sectional pipe under widening road bed Deflection.The present invention use technical solution be use following device: joint (1), pushing ram (2), Cuff (3).
Described joint (1) includes female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2), and its material is PPR plastics, Female joint (1-1) long 5cm, external diameter 3cm, one end is with the female thread (1-3) of deep 2cm;Convex joint (1-2) removing external screw thread foreign minister 5cm, external diameter 3cm, one end is with the external screw thread (1-4) of long 2cm.Recessed Shape joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) are upper the most corresponding with female thread (1-3) and external screw thread (1-4) another One end is all with diameter 2cm, the access slot (1-5) of deep 0.5cm.Female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) Female thread (1-3) can be passed through and external screw thread (1-4) connects.Joint (1) is as the connection of pushing ram (2) Part, depending on the quantity quantity according to pushing ram (2).
Described pushing ram (2) includes first joint pushing ram (2-1) and common pushing ram (2-2).Its material is PPR plastics, often save long 2m, external diameter 2cm.First joint pushing ram (2-1) top is provided with cuff (3), tail Portion is after heat treatment connected with female joint (1-1) or convex joint (1-2) by access slot (1-5);General Logical pushing ram (2-2) two ends are the most after heat treatment by access slot (1-5) and female joint (1-1) and convex Joint (1-2) connects.Female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) can be passed through between pushing ram (2) End to end.Depending on pushing ram (2) quantity is according to the probe detection degree of depth.Described cuff (3) can firmly overlap Live probe.One end of cuff is fixed on first joint pushing ram (2-1) top with single screw, after other end Guan Bi Can screw down.
Described cuff (3) material is aluminium alloy, and internal diameter is 3cm;There is fixing hole (3-1) cuff (3) side, Opposite side has lipostomous (3-2).By fixing hole (3-1), cuff (3) can be fixed on first joint with screw On pushing ram (2-1);Probe afterbody can be fixed on cuff (3) with screw by lipostomous (3-2) In.
The fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant that the present invention provides, can solve under widening road bed in cross-sectional pipe The problem that level inclination probe makes smooth advances.Connecting cuff and pushing ram with screw, very firm and first joint advances Bar can rotate along screw direction of rotation;Nipple makes the connection between pushing ram the most convenient;PPR plastics Pipe has strength and toughness concurrently, and soft or hard has both, it is easy to buys and processes, cheap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of the present invention fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram arranged by the cross-sectional pipe of widening road bed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with being embodied as case, apparatus of the present invention are further described, as it is shown in figure 1, this Bright provided a kind of widening road bed level inclination probe propulsion plant, it is characterised in that: joint (1), propelling Bar (2), cuff (3).
Described joint (1) includes female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2), and its material is PPR plastics, Female joint (1-1) long 5cm, external diameter 3cm, one end is with the female thread (1-3) of deep 2cm;Convex joint (1-2) removing external screw thread foreign minister 5cm, external diameter 3cm, one end is with the external screw thread (1-4) of long 2cm.Recessed Shape joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) are upper the most corresponding with female thread (1-3) and external screw thread (1-4) another One end is all with diameter 2cm, the access slot (1-5) of deep 0.5cm.Female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) Connected by female thread (1-3) and external screw thread (1-4).Joint (1) as the connector of pushing ram (2), Depending on the quantity quantity according to pushing ram (2).
Described pushing ram (2) includes first joint pushing ram (2-1) and common pushing ram (2-2).Its material is PPR plastics, often save long 2m, external diameter 2cm.Pushing ram needs elder generation to be connected with joint before the use, joint (1) Upper access slot (1-5) internal diameter is 2cm, consistent with pushing ram external diameter, so can access after pushing ram heat treatment Access slot (1-5), and then pushing ram (2) and joint (1) can be connected to become an entirety.First joint pushing ram (2-1) top is provided with cuff (3), and afterbody is after heat treatment by access slot (1-5) and female joint (1-1) Or convex joint (1-2) connects;Common pushing ram (2-2) two ends are the most after heat treatment by access slot (1-5) It is connected with female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2).And then can be by recessed between pushing ram (2) Shape joint (1-1) is end to end with convex joint (1-2).Pushing ram (2) quantity is deep according to probe detection Depending on degree.
Described cuff (3) material is aluminium alloy, and internal diameter is 3cm;There is fixing hole (3-1) cuff (3) side, Opposite side has lipostomous (3-2).By fixing hole (3-1), cuff (3) can be fixed on first joint with screw On pushing ram (2-1);Probe afterbody can be fixed on cuff (3) with screw by lipostomous (3-2) In.
As it is shown in figure 1, the specifically used step of the present invention is as follows:
(1) according to cross-sectional length of tube, pushing ram (2) quantity is determined;
(2) check that the connection of pushing ram (2) and joint (1) is the most firm;
(3) use screw, by fixing hole (3-1), cuff (3) is fixed on first joint pushing ram (2-1) top, Then probe afterbody is inserted in cuff (3), and pass through lipostomous (3-2) by cuff (3) with screw Tighten;
(4) pulley of probe is directed at guide groove in cross-sectional tube opening end, slowly puts into cross-sectional pipe;Touch first joint to push away Entering bar (2-1), every 0.5m obtains a reading;Will submerge cross-sectional when head saves pushing ram (2-1) Time in pipe, take a common pushing ram (2-2), banjo fixing butt jointing (1-1) and (1-2), and tighten, Pushing ram (2-1) and (2-2) is made firmly to connect;
(5) continuing to press on common pushing ram (2-2), every 0.5m obtains a reading, whenever the new propelling accessed When bar (2-2) will submerge in cross-sectional pipe, separately take common pushing ram (2-2) and rotate docking, it is ensured that The seriality measured;
(6) repeat step (5) until specified measurement length, stop measuring after preserving data.Pull pushing ram with Probe wire, pulls out cross-sectional pipe by probe, unloads common pushing ram (2-2) section by section during pull-out;
(7), after pull-out probe, separate cuff (3) and probe, and unload first joint pushing ram (2-1) and cuff (3), Preserve probe and pushing ram respectively, measure complete.

Claims (4)

1. the present invention is a kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, it is characterised in that: joint (1), pushing ram (2), cuff (3).
A kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, its feature Being: described joint (1) includes female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2), its material is PPR Plastics, female joint (1-1) long 5cm, external diameter 3cm, one end is with the female thread (1-3) of deep 2cm;Convex Shape joint (1-2) removes external screw thread foreign minister 5cm, external diameter 3cm, and one end is with the external screw thread (1-4) of long 2cm. Upper corresponding with female thread (1-3) and external screw thread (1-4) at female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) The other end all with diameter 2cm, the access slot (1-5) of deep 0.5cm.
Female joint (1-1) is connected by female thread (1-3) and external screw thread (1-4) with convex joint (1-2) Connect.Joint (1) is as the connector of pushing ram (2), depending on the quantity quantity according to pushing ram (2).
A kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, its feature It is: described pushing ram (2) includes first joint pushing ram (2-1) and common pushing ram (2-2).Its material is equal For PPR plastics, often save long 2m, external diameter 2cm.
First joint pushing ram (2-1) top is provided with cuff (3), and afterbody is after heat treatment by access slot (1-5) It is connected with female joint (1-1) or convex joint (1-2);Common pushing ram (2-2) two ends warp respectively It is connected with female joint (1-1) and convex joint (1-2) by access slot (1-5) after heat treatment.Pushing ram (2) Between can to pass through female joint (1-1) end to end with convex joint (1-2).Pushing ram (2) quantity Depending on the probe detection degree of depth.
A kind of widening road bed fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant, its feature Being: described cuff (3) material is aluminium alloy, internal diameter is 3cm;There is fixing hole (3-1) cuff (3) side, Opposite side has lipostomous (3-2).By fixing hole (3-1), cuff (3) can be fixed on first joint with screw On pushing ram (2-1);Probe afterbody can be fixed on cuff (3) with screw by lipostomous (3-2) In.
CN201610244241.XA 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of fixed level inclination probe propulsion plant of widening road bed Active CN105926571B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540091A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-29 中交公局桥隧工程有限公司 It is a kind of can one-dimensional development and folding cross-sectional instrument propulsion device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57161222A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-04 Toda Constr Co Ltd Setting of horizontal displacement meter under cround
CN101575860A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 上海市第二市政工程有限公司 Construction method for embedding inclinometer tube
CN201867392U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-15 中国石油大学(北京) Device capable of detecting interior of pipe fitting
CN102519427A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 石家庄铁道大学 Method for observing settlement of full section of widened roadbed
CN203188193U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-09-11 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Telescopic settlement and inclination-measurement tube for measuring settlement and horizontal displacement
CN203337138U (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-11 洛阳理工学院 Traction auxiliary device of horizontal inclinometer
CN104316026A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-28 长沙理工大学 Cross-cutting instrument sensor traction method in road broadening subgrade

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57161222A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-04 Toda Constr Co Ltd Setting of horizontal displacement meter under cround
CN101575860A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 上海市第二市政工程有限公司 Construction method for embedding inclinometer tube
CN201867392U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-15 中国石油大学(北京) Device capable of detecting interior of pipe fitting
CN102519427A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 石家庄铁道大学 Method for observing settlement of full section of widened roadbed
CN203188193U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-09-11 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Telescopic settlement and inclination-measurement tube for measuring settlement and horizontal displacement
CN203337138U (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-11 洛阳理工学院 Traction auxiliary device of horizontal inclinometer
CN104316026A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-28 长沙理工大学 Cross-cutting instrument sensor traction method in road broadening subgrade

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540091A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-29 中交公局桥隧工程有限公司 It is a kind of can one-dimensional development and folding cross-sectional instrument propulsion device

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