CN105925088A - 防污油漆 - Google Patents

防污油漆 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105925088A
CN105925088A CN201610359556.9A CN201610359556A CN105925088A CN 105925088 A CN105925088 A CN 105925088A CN 201610359556 A CN201610359556 A CN 201610359556A CN 105925088 A CN105925088 A CN 105925088A
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parts
paint
fouling
antifouling
fouling paint
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韦光南
董春霞
刘湛光
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GUANGXI WUZHOU DRAGON-FISH PAINT INDUSTRY CO LTD
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GUANGXI WUZHOU DRAGON-FISH PAINT INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610359556.9A priority Critical patent/CN105925088A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • C09D5/1612—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09D5/1625—Non-macromolecular compounds organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
    • C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防污油漆，本发明油漆由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，防污剂0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，促进剂1份～2份，抗氧化剂0.5份～2份。本发明防污油漆涂膜光滑，不易脱落，防腐蚀性能较好，不仅适用于船舶，防污效果显著，使用寿命达3年，还可以适用于建筑和家具。

Description

防污油漆
技术领域
本发明涉及化工涂料技术领域，尤其是一种防污油漆。
背景技术
世界各海区的生物有18000多种是附着动物，600多种是附着植物。船底附着海生物后，增加阻力，降低航速，燃料耗用量增加，机械的磨损增大。海生物的附着还破坏漆膜，加速钢板的腐蚀，不仅增加了船舶的维修保养次数和时间，而且降低了船舶的在航率。对舰艇来说，海生物极大地影响航速，若海生物附着在场呐罩上，则干扰声的侦察性能，削弱了军舰的战斗力。 迄今为止，涂覆船舶防污漆仍然是防止海洋生物附着的最经济而有效的措施，因此，船舶底部需要涂装防污涂料。
防污漆是涂装于船底和海洋水下设施的一种特殊涂料，一般涂料装在船底防锈漆之上，处于最外层。它的主要作用是通过漆膜中毒料的渗出、扩散或水解等方式逐步释放毒料，达到防止海洋附着生物附着于船底或海洋水下设施的目的。然而目前的防污油漆普遍存在防污寿命短的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种防污油漆，这种防污油漆可以解决防污寿命短的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：
这种防污油漆由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，防污剂0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，促进剂1份～2份，抗氧化剂0.5份～2份。
上述技术方案中，更具体的技术方案还可以是：防污剂为甲基硅酸钠。
进一步的，促进剂为异辛酸钴或者异辛酸锌。
更进一步的，抗氧化剂为三辛酯或者三癸酯。
由于采用了上述技术方案，本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果：
1、本发明防污油漆不仅适用于船舶，防污效果显著，使用寿命达3年，还可以适用于建筑和家具，
2、本发明防污油漆涂膜光滑，不易脱落，防腐蚀性能较好。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步详述：
实施例1
本实施例防污油漆由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，甲基硅酸钠0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，异辛酸钴1份～2份，三辛酯0.5份～2份。
实施例2
本实施例防污油漆由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，甲基硅酸钠0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，异辛酸钴1份～2份，三癸酯0.5份～2份。
实施例3
本实施例防污油漆由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，甲基硅酸钠0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，异辛酸锌1份～2份，三辛酯0.5份～2份。
将这三个实施例的油漆涂布在胶合板上，而后浸于海水中，定期检查胶合板受污染的程度，若完全没有污染，则将污染程度记录为0，若完全被污染，则将污染程度记录为100，检测结果见表1：
表1

Claims (4)

1.一种防污油漆，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料制备而成：丙烯酸乳液15份～20份，聚氨酯分散体5份～10份，硅烷偶联剂1份～3份，防污剂0.2份～2份，钛白粉5份～8份，对苯二酚1份～5份，促进剂1份～2份，抗氧化剂0.5份～2份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防污油漆，其特征在于所述防污剂为甲基硅酸钠。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的防污油漆，其特征在于所述促进剂为异辛酸钴或者异辛酸锌。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的防污油漆，其特征在于所述抗氧化剂为三辛酯或者三癸酯。
CN201610359556.9A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 防污油漆 Pending CN105925088A (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106752691A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 河池市技术开发中心 一种用于冶金机械表面的防污油漆
CN106800847A (zh) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-06 霍碧滢 一种防污油漆
CN107189586A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 顾渊 一种长防污寿命的防污油漆
CN110467853A (zh) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-19 中环海化(厦门)船舶智能涂料有限公司 一种用于含铜防污涂层表面临时保护的环保型水性漆

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100994890B1 (ko) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-16 김의연 목타르를 이용한 해양생물 부착방지용 방오도료 조성물 및 이를 이용한 선박 및 해양철재 구조물의 방오도장공법
CN102051097A (zh) * 2010-08-25 2011-05-11 潍坊绿城低碳建筑科技有限公司 高自洁水性外墙漆
CN102533074A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 海洋化工研究院 水性渔网防污涂料及其制备方法
CN104177968A (zh) * 2014-08-23 2014-12-03 青岛优维奥信息技术有限公司 一种海洋防污涂料
CN104250498A (zh) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-31 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 一种水性耐候、耐沾污的热反射隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN105199514A (zh) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 一种金属彩钢屋面氟碳弹性防水涂料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100994890B1 (ko) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-16 김의연 목타르를 이용한 해양생물 부착방지용 방오도료 조성물 및 이를 이용한 선박 및 해양철재 구조물의 방오도장공법
CN102051097A (zh) * 2010-08-25 2011-05-11 潍坊绿城低碳建筑科技有限公司 高自洁水性外墙漆
CN102533074A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 海洋化工研究院 水性渔网防污涂料及其制备方法
CN104177968A (zh) * 2014-08-23 2014-12-03 青岛优维奥信息技术有限公司 一种海洋防污涂料
CN104250498A (zh) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-31 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 一种水性耐候、耐沾污的热反射隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN105199514A (zh) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 一种金属彩钢屋面氟碳弹性防水涂料及其制备方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106752691A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 河池市技术开发中心 一种用于冶金机械表面的防污油漆
CN106800847A (zh) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-06 霍碧滢 一种防污油漆
CN107189586A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 顾渊 一种长防污寿命的防污油漆
CN110467853A (zh) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-19 中环海化(厦门)船舶智能涂料有限公司 一种用于含铜防污涂层表面临时保护的环保型水性漆

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