CN105923996A - Glass light guide plate and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Glass light guide plate and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105923996A
CN105923996A CN201610249844.9A CN201610249844A CN105923996A CN 105923996 A CN105923996 A CN 105923996A CN 201610249844 A CN201610249844 A CN 201610249844A CN 105923996 A CN105923996 A CN 105923996A
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Prior art keywords
glass
light guide
guide plate
glass plate
plate
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CN201610249844.9A
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CN105923996B (en
Inventor
金林墨
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Youxian Longxin Organic Glass Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/11Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a glass light guide plate and a manufacturing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of glass processing. The glass light guide plate comprises a glass plate and a reflecting film, wherein the glass plate has two opposite surfaces namely a front surface and a bottom surface respectively, a plurality of light guide spots are printed on the bottom surface of the glass plate by using laser, the reflecting film is adhered to the bottom surface printed with the light guide spots, and the front surface of the glass plate is a lumpy rough surface. The glass light guide plate provided by the invention is high in strength, low in production cost and lightweight and thin in base material.

Description

A kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass processing field, concretely relate to a kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Light guide plate (Light guide panel) is a kind of optics that point source or alignment light source are efficiently converted to uniform area source. Light guide plate is widely used in various optical display, is the vitals constituting all kinds backlights such as LCD.General employing optics acryl sheet material is as the carrier of light guide plate device.Existing light guide plate material is mainly polymethyl methacrylate (acrylic), and its intensity is relatively low, uses after a period of time easily yellow to affect light guide effect;Optical grade acryl plates cost is high, and causes machine (computer, TV etc.) equipment thicker after assembling, does not meets the extra-thin trend of electronic product.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof, to improve the problems such as existing light guide plate intensity is low, cost is high, base material is thick.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of glass light guide plate, including glass plate, reflectance coating, described glass plate has relative two surface and respectively front and bottom surface, the some light guiding points of bottom surface laser printing of described glass plate, described reflectance coating is affixed on the described bottom surface being printed on light guiding points, and the front of described glass plate is rough rough surface.
Preferably, in present invention ground preferred embodiment, described glass plate weight percentage, it is made up of following components: Na2SiO3 10%~15%, CaSiO310%~15%, SiO240%~50%, Al2O32%~25%, K2O0~5%, B2O30%~10%, MgO 0%~10%, CaO 4%~15%, SrO 0%~10%, CuO 0.5%~2%, BaO 0.5%~10%, ZnO 0%~10%, ZrO2 0%~8%, AgCl 0.05%~0.1%, AgBr 0.05%~0.1% and clarifier 0.05%~0.2%.
Preferably, in present invention ground preferred embodiment, described clarifier is selected from NaCl, NaNO3And SO 3In at least one.
Preferably, in present invention ground preferred embodiment, the impurity F e in described glass is with Fe 2O3The weight/mass percentage composition of meter is 0.001%~0.01%.
The manufacture method of a kind of glass light guide plate, comprises the following steps:
A () prepares glass: weigh the raw material of correspondence by the mass percent of above-mentioned each component, with 30~50r/min speed by raw material mix homogeneously in addition batch charger, pour in platinum crucible, being incubated 3~8h in 1400 DEG C~1480 DEG C of high temperature furnaces and be melting into melt liquid, stirring by described fused solution influent pond, after molding, slow cooling is to 520~540 DEG C, insulation 10~12min, natural cooling, produce the glass that thickness is 1~5mm;
B the described glass-cutting that thickness is 1~5mm is become the glass plate of 50~65 cun by () , described glass plate is carried out edging, to described positive mirror polish;
C described glass plate deionized water after polishing is cleaned after 3~5 times and does with wind by (), from bottom to its irradiation light, check its surface quality, has seen whether that point-like is bad, wire is bad, dirty point and chip defect;
D () rejects the substandard product containing described defect, use the mode of laser dotting to print light guiding points on bottom surface described in qualified glass plate subsequently;
E () is bottom surface described in 5%~15% hydrofluoric acid clean by mass percent, then with bottom surface described in deionized water rinsing 2~4 times;
F () prints the surface laminating reflectance coating of site at glass plate.
Preferably, in present invention ground preferred embodiment, described light guide plate is made up of the glass described in any one of claim 1-6.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention use glass as light guide plate substrate, life-time service will not yellow and affect translucent effect, intensity is high, low cost;After glass adds the assembling light guiding plate that reflectance coating is constituted, finished product is thinner, meets and modernizes the demand frivolous to electronics, electric equipment products.The glass surface that the present invention uses floating process to prepare is smooth, bright and clean, and light transmittance is high.The present invention by hydrofluoric acid clean, can erode the slight crackle on glass after laser dotting, make light scattering effect more preferable after laser dotting, and light transmittance is higher.Laser dotting is without template, and production cost is low, production efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of glass light guide plate, including glass plate, reflectance coating, glass plate has relative two surface and respectively front and bottom surface, the some light guiding points of bottom surface laser printing of glass plate, reflectance coating is affixed on the bottom surface being printed on light guiding points, and the front of glass plate is rough rough surface.
Glass plate weight percentage in the present embodiment, is made up of following components: Na2SiO3 10%, CaSiO310%, SiO240%, Al2O3 2%, CaO 4%, CuO 0.5%, BaO 0.5%, AgCl 0.05%, AgBr 0.05% and clarifier 0.05%.
In the present embodiment, clarifier is NaCl and SO 3Mixture.
In the present embodiment, the impurity F e in glass is with Fe 2O3The weight/mass percentage composition of meter is 0.001%.
The present embodiment additionally provides the manufacture method of a kind of glass light guide plate, comprises the following steps:
A () prepares glass: weigh the raw material of correspondence by the mass percent of above-mentioned each component, with 30r/min speed by raw material mix homogeneously in addition batch charger, pour in platinum crucible, being incubated 3h in 1400 DEG C of DEG C of high temperature furnaces and be melting into melt liquid, stirring by fused solution influent pond, after molding, slow cooling is to 520 DEG C, insulation 10min, natural cooling, produce the glass that thickness is 1mm;
B the glass-cutting that thickness is 1mm is become the glass plate of 50 cun by (), glass plate is carried out edging, aligns mirror polish;
C glass plate deionized water after polishing is cleaned after 3 times and does with wind by (), from bottom to its irradiation light, check its surface quality, has seen whether that point-like is bad, wire is bad, dirty point and chip defect ;
D () rejects containing defective substandard product, use the mode of laser dotting to print light guiding points on qualified glass plate bottom surface subsequently;
E () is 5% hydrofluoric acid clean bottom surface by mass percent, then with deionized water rinsing bottom surface 2 times;
F () prints the surface laminating reflectance coating of site at glass plate.
Light guide plate in the present embodiment is made up of the glass described in any one of claim 1-6.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of glass light guide plate, including glass plate, reflectance coating, glass plate has relative two surface and respectively front and bottom surface, the some light guiding points of bottom surface laser printing of glass plate, reflectance coating is affixed on the bottom surface being printed on light guiding points, and the front of glass plate is rough rough surface.
Glass plate weight percentage, is made up of following components: Na2SiO3 15%, CaSiO315%, SiO250%, Al2O3 25%, K2O5%, B2O3 0%~10%, MgO10%, CaO 415%, SrO10%, CuO 2%, BaO 10%, ZnO 10%, ZrO28%, AgCl0.1%, AgBr0.1% and clarifier 0.2%.
In the present embodiment, NaNO elected as by clarifier3
In the present embodiment, the impurity F e in glass is with Fe 2O3The weight/mass percentage composition of meter is 0.01%.
The present embodiment additionally provides the manufacture method of a kind of glass light guide plate, comprises the following steps:
A () prepares glass: weigh the raw material of correspondence by the mass percent of above-mentioned each component, with 50r/min speed by raw material mix homogeneously in addition batch charger, pour in platinum crucible, being incubated 8h in 1480 DEG C of high temperature furnaces and be melting into melt liquid, stirring by fused solution influent pond, after molding, slow cooling is to 540 DEG C, insulation 12min, natural cooling, produce the glass that thickness is 5mm;
B the glass-cutting that thickness is 5mm is become the glass plate of 65 cun by (), glass plate is carried out edging, aligns mirror polish;
C glass plate deionized water after polishing is cleaned after 5 times and does with wind by (), from bottom to its irradiation light, check its surface quality, has seen whether that point-like is bad, wire is bad, dirty point and chip defect ;
D () rejects containing defective substandard product, use the mode of laser dotting to print light guiding points on qualified glass plate bottom surface subsequently;
E () is 15% hydrofluoric acid clean bottom surface by mass percent, then with deionized water rinsing bottom surface 4 times;
F () prints the surface laminating reflectance coating of site at glass plate.
Light guide plate in the present embodiment is made up of the glass described in any one of claim 1-6.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of glass light guide plate, including glass plate, reflectance coating, glass plate has relative two surface and respectively front and bottom surface, the some light guiding points of bottom surface laser printing of glass plate, reflectance coating is affixed on the bottom surface being printed on light guiding points, and the front of glass plate is rough rough surface.
Glass plate weight percentage in the present embodiment, is made up of following components: Na2SiO3 12.5%, CaSiO312.5%, SiO245%, Al2O3 13%, K2O2.5%, B2O3 5%, MgO5%, CaO10%, SrO5%, CuO 1.2%, BaO 5%, ZnO5%, ZrO2 4%, AgCl 0.07%, AgBr 0.07% and clarifier 0.12%.
In the present embodiment, clarifier is NaCl, NaNO3Mixture.
In the present embodiment, the impurity F e in glass is with Fe 2O3The weight/mass percentage composition of meter is 0.005%.
The present embodiment additionally provides the manufacture method of a kind of glass light guide plate, comprises the following steps:
A () prepares glass: weigh the raw material of correspondence by the mass percent of above-mentioned each component, with 40r/min speed by raw material mix homogeneously in addition batch charger, pour in platinum crucible, being incubated 5h in 1440 DEG C of high temperature furnaces and be melting into melt liquid, stirring by fused solution influent pond, after molding, slow cooling is to 530 DEG C, insulation 11min, natural cooling, produce the glass that thickness is 3mm;
B the glass-cutting that thickness is 3mm is become the glass plate of 55 cun by (), glass plate is carried out edging, aligns mirror polish;
C glass plate deionized water after polishing is cleaned after 4 times and does with wind by (), from bottom to its irradiation light, check its surface quality, has seen whether that point-like is bad, wire is bad, dirty point and chip defect ;
D () rejects containing defective substandard product, use the mode of laser dotting to print light guiding points on qualified glass plate bottom surface subsequently;
E () is 10% hydrofluoric acid clean bottom surface by mass percent, then with deionized water rinsing bottom surface 3 times;
F () prints the surface laminating reflectance coating of site at glass plate.
Light guide plate in the present embodiment is made up of the glass described in any one of claim 1-6.
The quality of the glass light guide plate obtained by embodiment 1-3 is detected, find that the glass light guide plate light transmittance prepared by embodiment 3 is best, being tested the light guide plate thickness tolerance of end article, find that the glass light guide plate tolerance obtained by embodiment 3 is minimum, properties of product are best.
Embodiment Light transmittance % Tolerance mm
Embodiment 1 92 0.23
Embodiment 2 90 0.25
Embodiment 3 93 0.20

Claims (6)

1. a glass light guide plate, it is characterized in that: include glass plate, reflectance coating, described glass plate has relative two surface and respectively front and bottom surface, the some light guiding points of bottom surface laser printing of described glass plate, described reflectance coating is affixed on the described bottom surface being printed on light guiding points, and the front of described glass plate is rough rough surface.
2. a glass light guide plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described glass plate weight percentage, it is made up of following components: Na2SiO3 10%~15%, CaSiO310%~15%, SiO240%~50%, Al2O32%~25%, K2O0%~5%, B2O30%~10%, MgO 0%~10%, CaO 4%~15%, SrO 0%~10%, CuO 0.5%~2%, BaO 0.5%~10%, ZnO 0%~10%, ZrO20%~8%, AgCl 0.05%~0.1%, AgBr 0.05%~0.1% and clarifier 0.05%~0.2%.
3. a glass light guide plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described clarifier is selected from NaCl, NaNO3And SO 3In at least one.
4. a glass light guide plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the impurity F e in described glass is with Fe 2O3The weight/mass percentage composition of meter is 0.001%~0.01%.
5. the manufacture method of the glass light guide plate as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A () prepares glass: weigh the raw material of correspondence by the mass percent of above-mentioned each component, with 30~50r/min speed by raw material mix homogeneously in addition batch charger, pour in platinum crucible, being incubated 3~8h in 1400 DEG C~1480 DEG C of high temperature furnaces and be melting into melt liquid, stirring by described fused solution influent pond, after molding, slow cooling is to 520~540 DEG C, insulation 10~12min, natural cooling, produce the glass that thickness is 1~5mm;
B the described glass-cutting that thickness is 1~5mm is become the glass plate of 50~65 cun by (), described glass plate is carried out edging, to described positive mirror polish;
C described glass plate deionized water after polishing is cleaned after 3~5 times and does with wind by (), from bottom to its irradiation light, check its surface quality, has seen whether that point-like is bad, wire is bad, dirty point and chip defect;
D () rejects the substandard product containing described defect, use the mode of laser dotting to print light guiding points on bottom surface described in qualified glass plate subsequently;
E () is bottom surface described in 5%~15% hydrofluoric acid clean by mass percent, then with bottom surface described in deionized water rinsing 2~4 times;
F () prints the surface laminating reflectance coating of site at glass plate.
6. a glass light guide plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described light guide plate is made up of the glass described in any one of claim 1-6.
CN201610249844.9A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof Active CN105923996B (en)

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CN105923996B CN105923996B (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107037529A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-11 东莞市银特丰光学玻璃科技有限公司 A kind of bend glass light guide plate preparation method
CN108593553A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-28 合肥泰沃达智能装备有限公司 A kind of light guide plate cleaning detection all-in-one machine
CN109437597A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 东莞市银泰丰光学科技有限公司 A kind of anti-scratch processing method of glass light guide plate
CN109896743A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-06-18 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of electro-conductive glass

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588802A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 LED planar lamp
CN105264284A (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-01-20 日本电气硝子株式会社 Light guide plate
CN105301834A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-02-03 惠科电子(深圳)有限公司 Ultra-thin frame module of liquid crystal display equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588802A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 LED planar lamp
CN105264284A (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-01-20 日本电气硝子株式会社 Light guide plate
CN105301834A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-02-03 惠科电子(深圳)有限公司 Ultra-thin frame module of liquid crystal display equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107037529A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-11 东莞市银特丰光学玻璃科技有限公司 A kind of bend glass light guide plate preparation method
CN107037529B (en) * 2017-05-18 2019-09-27 东莞市银泰丰光学科技有限公司 A kind of bend glass light guide plate preparation method
CN108593553A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-28 合肥泰沃达智能装备有限公司 A kind of light guide plate cleaning detection all-in-one machine
CN109896743A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-06-18 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of electro-conductive glass
CN109896743B (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-11-16 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 Conductive glass
CN109437597A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 东莞市银泰丰光学科技有限公司 A kind of anti-scratch processing method of glass light guide plate

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Effective date of registration: 20240515

Address after: 412300 Lingwang Group, Gaolian Village, Caihuaping Town, You County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Youxian Longxin Organic Glass Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 325000, Unit 408, Xincheng No.1 Dormitory, Nong Chang Village, Xincheng Street, Rui'an City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Jin Linmo

Country or region before: China