Mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper
Technical field
The invention belongs to mica powder processing technique field, relate to a kind of mica powder vacuum and suck
Blanking hopper.
Background technology
Mica powder is a kind of nonmetallic mineral, containing Multiple components, mainly has SiO2,
Content typically about 49%, Al2O3Content is about 30%.Mica powder has good
Elastic, toughness.The spies such as insulating properties, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, adhesive force is strong
Property, it is a kind of excellent additive.It is widely used in electrical equipment, welding rod, rubber,
The row such as plastics, papermaking, paint, coating, pigment, pottery, cosmetics, building material
Industry, purposes is the most extensive.Along with the development of science and technology, people open up and make new advances
Application.
Mica powder production process needs carry out staged care, by the mica powder of different-grain diameter
Classifying, this process needs to use grader, and how to make mica powder enter uniformly
Entering in grader, be the technical problem underlying affecting grading effect, prior art is usual
Directly mica powder is drawn in grader by the pull of vacuum of grader, but this is washed
Process charging instability, time many time few, have a strong impact on grading effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that under a kind of mica powder vacuum sucks
Material hopper.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: a kind of mica powder
Vacuum sucks blanking hopper, including tubular hopper, described hopper top and bottom
Respectively opening-like, it is provided with one piece inside described hopper and is flexibly connected with hopper inwall
Blanking plate, described blanking plate is densely covered with blanking hole, and described feed hopper bottom is also connected with
There is a material collecting barrel in inverted round stage taper, be fixed with one piece in described material collecting barrel in ring
The gripper shoe of shape, be provided with on the supporting plate have elasticity can the elastic component of deformation, described
The two ends of elastic component are fixing with blanking plate and gripper shoe respectively to be connected.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, if described elastic component includes
Dry circular array sets spring on the supporting plate, described both ends of the spring respectively with support
The upper surface of plate and the fixing connection of the lower surface of blanking plate.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, every spring is arranged with one
Individual corrugated tube, the two ends of described corrugated tube respectively with upper surface and the blanking plate of gripper shoe
Lower surface be tightly connected.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, described hopper outer wall is fixed
Have one in circular balance pipe, described balance pipe offers some connection hoppers
Internal suction hole, described balance pipe is positioned at above blanking plate, and balance pipe connects to be had
Suction tube, described suction tube connected set bowl interior and be provided with valve on suction tube.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, described suction tube with gather materials
The connectivity part of bucket is positioned at below gripper shoe.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, the described suction on balance pipe
The height of material hole in the vertical direction is higher than the upper surface of blanking plate.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, the suction hole on balance pipe with
Distance between the upper surface of blanking plate is 2-5mm.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, described blanking plate is provided with
Sealing ring, this sealing ring coordinates with hopper inner wall sealing.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, described gripper shoe sidewall tool
Gradient and this gradient is identical with the gradient of material collecting barrel inwall.
In above-mentioned mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, described feed hopper bottom and with
The junction of material collecting barrel is fixed with one and has resilient locating pad.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: automatic vibration effect can be formed
, uniform blanking, thus improve grading effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gripper shoe;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of balance pipe.
In figure: hopper 1, blanking plate 2, material collecting barrel 3, gripper shoe 4, elastic component 5,
Spring 6, corrugated tube 7, balance pipe 8, suction tube 9, valve 10, sealing ring 11, fixed
Position pad 12.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention the present invention done further details of theory below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Bright.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of mica powder vacuum sucks blanking hopper, including tubular
Hopper 1, described hopper 1 top and bottom are the most opening-like, and mica powder is from hopper 1
Top puts into, and described hopper 1 is internal to be provided with one piece and be flexibly connected with hopper 1 inwall
Blanking plate 2, described blanking plate 2 is densely covered with blanking hole, and the aperture of blanking hole is not done
Limiting, those skilled in the art can be adjusted according to yield and technique, described hopper
A material collecting barrel 3 in inverted round stage taper, described material collecting barrel 3 it is also associated with bottom 1
Inside being fixed with in the middle of one piece of gripper shoe 4 in the form of a ring, gripper shoe 4 is circular cavity,
Mica powder from cavity blanking, gripper shoe 4 is provided with there is elasticity can the elastic component of deformation
5, the two ends of described elastic component 5 are fixed be connected with blanking plates 2 and gripper shoe 4 respectively,
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in use, negative pressure bottom material collecting barrel 3, can be connected
Device such as vacuum pump or vacuum line etc..
The present invention, when mica powder puts into from the top of hopper 1, mica powder is positioned at blanking
On plate 2, enter in material collecting barrel 3 by the blanking hole on blanking plate 2, such as material collecting barrel
Negative pressure in 3 is relatively big, and blanking plate 2 can move down along hopper 1 inwall, when material collecting barrel 3
When negative pressure changes, blanking plate 2 can be along hopper 1 under the elastic force effect of elastic component 5
Inwall rises, and forms natural vibrating effect, makes mica powder to uniformly enter and gather materials
In bucket 3, namely reach the effect of uniform blanking.
Preferably, bottom hopper 1 and it is fixed with one with the junction of material collecting barrel 3 to have
Elastic locating pad 12.Silica gel that the material of locating pad 12 is permissible or rubber, play slow
Punching and positioning action, when blanking plate 2 collides with locating pad 12, locating pad 12
Impulsive force the kinetic energy providing blanking plate 2 to rise can be absorbed, i.e. protect blanking plate 2,
The effect of vibrations, the beneficially uniform blanking of mica powder can be reached again.
Shown in Fig. 2, elastic component 5 includes that some circular array are located at gripper shoe 4
On spring 6, described spring 6 two ends respectively with upper surface and the blanking of gripper shoe 4
The lower surface of plate 2 is fixing to be connected.
Being arranged with a corrugated tube 7 on every spring 6, commercially available prod selected by corrugated tube 7,
Preferably material is plastics or rubber, plays a protective role spring, prevents mica powder from falling
On spring 6, the two ends of described corrugated tube 7 respectively with the upper surface of gripper shoe 4 and under
The lower surface of flitch 2 is tightly connected.
Shown in Fig. 3, hopper 1 outer wall be fixed with one in circular balance pipe 8,
The suction hole within some connection hoppers 1 is offered on described balance pipe 8, described
Balance pipe 8 is positioned at above blanking plate 2, and balance pipe 8 connects suction tube 9, described
Suction tube 9 connected set charging basket 3 internal and on suction tube 9, be provided with valve 10.Open
Valve 10 can directly up and down the mica powder on flitch 2 be drawn in material collecting barrel 3.
Specifically, suction tube 9 is positioned at below gripper shoe 4 with the connectivity part of material collecting barrel 3.
The height of the suction hole in the vertical direction on balance pipe 8 is higher than the upper surface of blanking plate 2.
In the present embodiment, between the suction hole on balance pipe 8 and the upper surface of blanking plate 2
Distance is 2-5mm.
Blanking plate 2 is provided with sealing ring 11, this sealing ring 11 and hopper 1 inner wall sealing
Coordinate.Sealing ring 11 can be rubber ring or silica gel ring etc., and this is common knowledge.
It is identical with the gradient of material collecting barrel 3 inwall that gripper shoe 4 sidewall has gradient and this gradient,
Gripper shoe 4 and material collecting barrel 3 inwall fixing can be connected by nut etc. is dismountable.
The operation principle of the present invention is: connect the vacuum equipment of grader bottom material collecting barrel 3
Rear formation negative pressure, mica powder puts into from hopper 1 top and drops into blanking plate 2, passes through
Vacuum suction, mica powder enters into material collecting barrel 3 after passing from blanking plate 2 in and along true
Blank pipe road is drawn in subsequent processing such as grader, during vacuum intake, works as Muscovitum
When powder blanking is not smooth, mica powder can be deposited on blanking plate 2, blanking plate 2 compression spring
6 move down, when spring 6 is exceeded the blanking plate 2 pressure to spring 6 by the elastic force after compressing
Time, blanking plate 2 rises, and the most repeatedly, forms automatic vibration effect, on blanking plate 2
Muscovitum also can be sucked by vacuum uniformly, form the effect of uniform blanking.
When blanking plate 2 is blocked by bulky grain mica powder, open valve 10, by blanking plate
It is internal that mica powder on 2 is directly sucked in material collecting barrel 3, and blanking plate 2 keeps again unimpeded.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example
Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment
Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from
The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing hopper 1, blanking plate 2, material collecting barrel 3, gripper shoe
4, elastic component 5, spring 6, corrugated tube 7, balance pipe 8, suction tube 9, valve 10,
The terms such as sealing ring 11, locating pad 12, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other term
Property.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain the essence of the present invention;
It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.