A kind of multifunctional culture canoe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional culture canoe.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, people are to the pursuit of the aquatic products such as fish and shrimp the most increasingly
Height, but only rely on the supply of wild aquatic products, it is to meet far away market demand.
Therefore, in order to meet the market demand, artificial aquaculture scale is increasingly grown, Er Qieyang
Grow region more extensive, so the workload of people be proposed challenge, in order to improve
Efficiency in cultivation work, uses a kind of multi-functional foster when culturing area carrying out feedstuff and throwing in
Growing and use canoe, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, bait when it feeds intake
Dispersibility poor, fish and shrimp need to focus on some narrow and small region and could take food.This is to feeding
It is unfavorable to support.
Current cultivating pool typically can cultivate some Herba Eichhorniaes to purify water, but water
Calabash growth fraction is very fast, needs to salvage in time to control its area coverage in pond.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of structure
Simply, floating thing in pond can be salvaged, and bait can be thrown in, bait good dispersion multi-functional
Cultivation canoe.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe, includes hull, it is characterised in that: at described hull
Front end is provided with the cylinder mechanism that can salvage pond float, is provided with and can drive ship on described hull
The drive mechanism that body travels, is provided with charging device, described charging device bag in described hull rear end
Include installing plate, described installing plate has been provided with storage vat, under being provided with below described storage vat
Material mouth, the installing plate below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, in the described dish front end that feeds intake
Being provided with dog-house, be provided with discharging seat on described installing plate, described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat
On the same side, described installing plate is provided with the bullet that material in the dish that feeds intake can eject discharging seat
Injection device.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that described cylinder mechanism bag
Include the salvaging fulcrum bar component being arranged on hull front end, be provided with in described hull front end cylinder take off into
Device, is provided with driving motor on described hull, and described cylinder is taken off into device and driving motor phase
Connecting, described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block being arranged on hull front end into device, at described axle
It is provided with rotating shaft in bearing, outside described rotating shaft, is arranged with cylinder, be provided with on which cylinder and scrape thing
Plate, described drive mechanism includes the drive shaft being arranged in hull, and described drive shaft two ends are divided
Do not stretch out hull, described driveshaft end is respectively equipped with impeller, described drive shaft and driving
Motor is connected.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that set in described hull
There are steering spindle, described steering spindle one end to extend downwardly from hull bottom, set in described steering spindle lower end
There is guiding rudder sheet, described hull is provided with steer motor, described steer motor and steering spindle phase
Connect.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear bag
Include the fixing seat being fixedly connected on mounting platform, described fixing seat be provided with guide post,
Being provided with connecting hole on the described back-end disk that feeds intake, described guide post is arranged in connecting hole, in institute
State and be arranged with spring on the guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat, at described mounting platform
Inside it is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft,
It is arranged with chain on described front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, described mounting platform is provided with sprocket wheel
Drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor is provided with drive sprocket, described drive sprocket with
It is provided with driving-chain between rear sprocket shaft, is provided with in described chain and can move up and down by opposing chain
Driving shifting block, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus
Ordering about the guide limiting stopper that the dish that feeds intake moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes spacing
Block body, is provided with, in described limited block body front end, the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase,
The inclined-plane of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish that feeds intake it is provided with, at the described dish that feeds intake in described driving shifting block upper end
Front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the installation on rear side of described guide limiting stopper
It is provided with in groove and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, drive described transmitting
Block is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block can be made to move down, under described driving shifting block side
Portion is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that on described fixing seat
It is provided with and the dish front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, described scraper plate
Mechanism includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat, is movably set with in described installation slotted eye
Connecting plate, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass in the middle of described connecting plate, at described connecting plate
The energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively it is movably set with, in described short slot both sides on front end
Connecting plate on be respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor,
The motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor is provided with laterally driven gear, described laterally driven tooth
Wheel engages each other with horizontal tooth bar, is respectively equipped with vertical on two edges of described scraper plate one side
To tooth bar, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, at described vertical drive motor
Electrode axis is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, and described zigzag tread patterns gear is mutually nibbled with longitudinal rack
Close, be provided with the plugging block that can close feed opening when scraper plate is in highest order in described scraper plate upper end.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that in described storage vat
Being provided with material stirring disc, described material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, lateral wall in described material stirring disc
On be evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, the material toggling between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets
Dish lateral wall is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, at center, described material stirring disc upper surface
Connect and have rotary shaft, described rotary shaft is provided with travelling gear, sets above described storage vat
There is rotary electric machine, described rotary electric machine is provided with driving gear, described driving gear and transmission
Gear engages each other, and is provided with eccentric orfice, described eccentric orfice one on described material stirring disc upper surface
Divide and be connected with feed opening.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that outside described storage vat
Side is provided with antirust coat, and described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mix and blend
Uniformly, < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate to be milled to fineness in conic mill
Emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that outside described hull
Surface is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following group by weight percentage
Point:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs
Mix 10-60min, add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring
Reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirs and is incubated 1-2h, ultrasonic point
Dissipate 10-25min, in conic mill, be milled to fineness < 60 μm.
A kind of multifunctional culture canoe as above, it is characterised in that on described storage vat
Being provided with controller, described controller is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively
Connect.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, present configuration is simple, arranges catapult-launching gear at mounting platform, can will feed intake in dish
Material eject discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Two, in the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, is controlling
Charging time interval is set on device and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, no
Affected by weather, and the number for feeding intake can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the wave of bait
Take;
Three, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion,
The component of antirust coat is simple, favorable rust preventing effect;
Four, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to installing plate, effectively prolongs
Its service life long.
Five, the present invention is provided with material stirring disc mechanism, storage vat in material blanking can be effectively ensured
Smooth and easy.
Six, pond float can conveniently be salvaged by intermediate roll mechanism of the present invention, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of this storage vat and catapult-launching gear;
Fig. 3 is one of structural representation of invention catapult-launching gear;
Fig. 4 is the two of the structural representation of catapult-launching gear of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
If Fig. 1 is to a kind of multifunctional culture canoe shown in 7, include hull 100,
Described hull 100 front end is provided with the cylinder mechanism 200 that can salvage pond float, at described ship
Body 100 is provided with the drive mechanism 300 that hull 100 can be driven to travel, at described hull 100
Rear end is provided with charging device 400, and described charging device 400 includes installing plate 1, described
Installing plate 1 is provided with storage vat 2, is provided with feed opening 3, in institute below described storage vat 2
State the installing plate 1 below feed opening 3 and be provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, set in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake
Having dog-house 5, be provided with discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1, described dog-house 5 is arranged on
On discharging seat 6 the same side, described installing plate 1 is provided with and material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can be launched
The catapult-launching gear 7 of discharging seat 6.
Heretofore described cylinder mechanism 200 includes and is arranged on the salvaging of hull 100 front end and props up
Bar assembly 201, is provided with cylinder in described hull 100 front end and takes off into device 202, at described ship
Body 100 is provided with driving motor 203, and described cylinder is taken off into device 202 and driving motor 203
Being connected, described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block being arranged on hull 100 front end into device 202
204, in described bearing block 204, it is provided with rotating shaft 205, is arranged with outside described rotating shaft 205
Cylinder 206, is provided with on described cylinder 206 and scrapes thing plate 207, and described drive mechanism 300 is wrapped
Including the drive shaft 301 being arranged in hull 100, described drive shaft 301 two ends are stretched out respectively
Hull 100, is respectively equipped with impeller 302, described drive shaft on described drive shaft 301 end
301 are connected with driving motor 203.
The present invention is provided with steering spindle 501, described steering spindle 501 one end in described hull 100
Extend downwardly from bottom hull 100, be provided with guiding rudder sheet, in institute in described steering spindle 501 lower end
State hull 100 and be provided with steer motor 502, described steer motor 502 and steering spindle 501 phase
Connect.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, spreads model
Enclose wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes and is fixedly connected on consolidating on mounting platform 100
Reservation 71, is provided with guide post 72 on described fixing seat 71, feeds intake on dish 4 rear end described
Being provided with connecting hole, described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, in described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake
And it is arranged with spring 73 on the guide post 72 between fixing seat 71, at described mounting platform 100
Inside it is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft
75, described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 are arranged with chain 76, in described peace
Assembling platform 100 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, is provided with on described chain wheel drive motor 77
Drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75,
The driving shifting block 710 that energy opposing chain 76 moves up and down it is provided with in described chain 76,
It is provided with in mounting groove inside described chain 76 and driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase thus orders about throwing
The guide limiting stopper 711 that charging tray 4 moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 wraps
Include limited location block body 7111, be provided with in described limited block body 7111 front end and driving can be made to dial
The guiding surface 7112 that block 710 rises, is provided with in described driving shifting block 710 upper end and is easy to take off
From the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down of the dish 4 that feeds intake, be provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and step down inclined-plane
The 7101 connection inclined-planes 41 coordinated, set in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711
Have and can order about the transmitting drive block 8 driving shifting block 710 to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, drive in described transmitting
Motion block 8 is provided with the driving inclined-plane 81 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to move down, and drives described
Dynamic shifting block 710 side bottom is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 can make throwing in chain 76 operation process
Charging tray 4 moves to fixing seat 71, so that spring 73 compresses, continues when driving shifting block 710
Continue when moving forward under the effect launching drive block 8, drive shifting block 710 to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake
The connection inclined-plane 41 of front end, under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feeds intake in dish 4
Material launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on
Feed intake the scraping plate mechanism 9 on rear side of dish 4, and described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes being arranged on fixing seat 71
Interior installation slotted eye, is movably set with connecting plate 91, in described company in described installation slotted eye
It is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end in the middle of fishplate bar 91
It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, at described short slot 92
It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar 94 on the connecting plate 91 of both sides, described fixing seat 71 is provided with
Horizontal drive motor, is provided with laterally driven gear on the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor,
Described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at described scraper plate 93 one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on two edges, described connecting plate 91 is provided with zigzag tread patterns
Motor 96, is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97 in the electrode axis of described vertical drive motor 96,
Described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in described scraper plate 93 upper end
It is provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, again can be by dish 4 front end that feeds intake
Material focuses on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake, and beneficially material launches more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged
Above feed opening 3, described material stirring disc 10 is evenly equipped with several arcs on lateral wall and dials
Tablet 11, on material stirring disc 10 lateral wall between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11
It is provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, at center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface even
It is connected to rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, at described storage vat
2 are arranged over rotary electric machine 15, are provided with driving gear 16, institute on described rotary electric machine 15
State driving gear 16 to engage each other with travelling gear 14, on described material stirring disc 10 upper surface
Being provided with eccentric orfice 17, described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.In the present invention
Arc material toggling sheet 11 coordinates charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, is provided with bias on feed opening 3
Hole 17, effectively prevents feed opening 3 putty, stuck.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat is pressed
Percentage by weight includes following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, phosphoric acid
Zinc mixing and stirring, < 60 μm, add organosilicon to be milled to fineness in conic mill
Modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other component are divided
Dissipate uniformly and get final product.
The present invention is provided with on described hull outer surface corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes
Include following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously
45-60 DEG C, stir 10-60min, add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to
120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, it is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with
Catapult-launching gear 7, scraping plate mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, on the controller
Charging time interval is set and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, not by sky
Gas affects, and for feed intake number can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait.
Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, phosphoric acid
Zinc mixing and stirring, < 60 μm, add organosilicon to be milled to fineness in conic mill
Modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other component are divided
Dissipate uniformly and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, phosphoric acid
Zinc mixing and stirring, < 60 μm, add organosilicon to be milled to fineness in conic mill
Modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other component are divided
Dissipate uniformly and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, phosphoric acid
Zinc mixing and stirring, < 60 μm, add organosilicon to be milled to fineness in conic mill
Modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other component are divided
Dissipate uniformly and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously
45 DEG C, stir 10min, add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring
Reaction 3h, is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, and stirring is incubated 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min,
Fineness < 60 μm it are milled in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously
60 DEG C, stir 60min, add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring
Reaction 5h, is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, and stirring is incubated 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min,
Fineness < 60 μm it are milled in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously
50 DEG C, stir 30min, add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring
Reaction 4h, is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, and stirring is incubated 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min,
Fineness < 60 μm it are milled in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and the present invention have more than been shown and described
Advantage.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments,
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description, without departing from this
On the premise of bright spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these change and
Improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appended
Claims and equivalent thereof define.