CN105922828A - Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device - Google Patents

Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105922828A
CN105922828A CN201610422432.0A CN201610422432A CN105922828A CN 105922828 A CN105922828 A CN 105922828A CN 201610422432 A CN201610422432 A CN 201610422432A CN 105922828 A CN105922828 A CN 105922828A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
climbing
obstacle
ear
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610422432.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚禹
姜大伟
常笑鹏
高智
费树明
陈立岩
柳虹亮
蔡赟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun University of Technology
Original Assignee
Changchun University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun University of Technology filed Critical Changchun University of Technology
Priority to CN201610422432.0A priority Critical patent/CN105922828A/en
Publication of CN105922828A publication Critical patent/CN105922828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/24Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device. A lug base, a hinged lug and a base lug are chained through a special pin shaft, and the lug base can rotate and does not affect vehicle turning. However, when a vehicle performs climbing and crosses an obstacle, locking is performed through a control device, the problem that when the vehicle is lifted, a front section vehicle rotates and rollover occurs easily is solved, a lifting hydraulic cylinder and the pin shaft are in coaxiality matching, a connection lug of a cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected with a rear section vehicle, so that a firm supporting body is available when the work is done. The vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device has the advantages of being safe, reliable, wide in application prospect and multiple in applied vehicle types. Before the vehicles performs climbing and crosses the obstacle, the lifting hydraulic cylinder can be controlled to perform lifting, upward lifting force is provided for the front section vehicle, and the vehicle is too high and crosses the obstacle. Another situation is that when the vehicle crosses an obstacle wall which is two meters high, a power device of a front vehicle provides a certain pressure for the front vehicle to perform cooperative work with the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the vehicles passes the obstacle.

Description

The climbing of a kind of vehicle and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring
Technical field
The present invention relates to the climbing of a kind of vehicle and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, belong to special purpose vehicle transport field.
Background technology
At present, special vehicle is a kind of, vehicle that obstacle many complicated for road surface, especially according to the task of development Book requirement, for adapting to goods and the transport of personnel under the conditions of various adverse circumstances and complex road surface, needs logical Cross level angle and the vertical angle of two joint chassis before and after changing, complete pitching and the obstacle crossing function of vehicle, Sometimes, need to cross two meters of high cement walls, reach the purpose performed, owing to general obstacle detouring vehicle can only Cross the vertical obstacle of 30-50cm, and for performing the special vehicle of special duty, restricted greatly.
For above-mentioned existing problem, before and after the power assisting device of the climbing of a kind of vehicle of research design and obstacle detouring solves The level angle of two joint chassis and vertical angle, complete pitching and the obstacle crossing function of vehicle, cross perpendicularity Excessive barrier is a need for.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the not enough proposition of the problems referred to above, the climbing of a kind of vehicle and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, be arranged on The afterbody of two joint chassis and front portion, and by climbing and obstacle detouring connection fixing base, connection ear mount and the company of cylinder body Lug is attached.
Lifting hydraulic cylinder, before climbing and obstacle detouring, can be lifted by control, provide prosthomere vehicle by vehicle A kind of lift upwards, and make vehicle the highest, have passed past obstacle.
Another kind of situation, when the obstacle wall of two meters high crossed by vehicle, front truck power set to vehicle in front one Fixed power and lifting hydraulic cylinder collaborative work, surmount obstacles.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The technical scheme of power assisting device of the climbing of a kind of vehicle and obstacle detouring is: by climbing and obstacle detouring connection fixing base, Articulated stand and lifting hydraulic cylinder composition, wherein ear mount is with hinged ear, seat ear is by special bearing pin chain, and can revolve Turn and do not affect turn inside diameter, but when vehicle carries out climbing obstacle detouring, will carry out locked by controlling device, and prevent Vehicle prosthomere vehicle when lifting rotates, and easily causes rollover, and lifting hydraulic cylinder coordinates with bearing pin axiality, The engaging lug of its cylinder body is connected with deutomerite vehicle, with reach as time have solid supporter.There is safety Reliably, have a extensive future, be suitable for the advantages such as type of vehicle is many.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the power assisting device of the climbing of a kind of vehicle and obstacle detouring;
Fig. 2 is climbing and the structural representation of obstacle detouring connection fixing base 1 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of articulated stand 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 in Fig. 1;
Detailed description of the invention
1. refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of vehicle climbing of this detailed description of the invention and obstacle detouring Power assisting device, wherein ear mount 103 and hinged ear 201, seat ear 202 are by special bearing pin chain, and rotatable not Affect turn inside diameter, but when vehicle carries out climbing obstacle detouring, will carry out locked by controlling device, and prevent vehicle When lifting, prosthomere vehicle rotates, and easily causes rollover, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 coordinates with bearing pin 205 axiality, The engaging lug of its cylinder body 303 is connected with deutomerite vehicle, with reach as time have solid supporter.
2., refering to Fig. 2, climbing and obstacle detouring connection fixing base 1 are by reinforcing plate 101, ring flange 102, ear mount 103, bearing 104 forms, and wherein, reinforcing plate 101 and left and right ear mount, bearing 104 pass through to be welded to connect, Left and right ear mount is played and strengthens fixing effect, prevent operationally, owing to pulling force is excessive so that it is destroy, method Blue dish 102 is bolted with the connection seat of bearing 104, vehicle in front, and ear mount 103 is passed through with bearing 104 Being welded to connect, the special bearing pin in ear mount 103 has oilhole equipped with on lubricating cup, axis body inside it, can protect always Hold lubrication when mutually rotating.
3., refering to Fig. 3, articulated stand 2 is by hinged ear 201, seat ear 202, diagonal bracing pipe 203, engaging lug Seat 204, bearing pin 205 form, and the most hinged ear 201 coordinates with bearing pin 205 axiality, and guarantee can not phase Rotating mutually, seat ear 202, connection ear mount 204 are passed through to be welded to connect with diagonal bracing pipe 203, its diagonal bracing pipe 203 It is made up of four 20Cr alloy steel materials, and mixes into triangular structure two-by-two and weld so that it is intensity is big In using intensity.
4., refering to Fig. 4, lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is made up of, wherein hanger 301, piston rod 302, cylinder body 303 Hanger 301 and piston rod 302 are by being welded to connect, and coordinate with bearing pin 205 axiality, piston rod 302 Coordinate with cylinder body 303 axiality, and between leave activity surplus, in order to the inflow of lubricating oil, its piston masthead The weight risen is about 30t, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 works in pairs, when not working, also can eliminate transport vehicle and exist Produce in motor process jolts, and i.e. plays the effect of amortisseur.

Claims (4)

1. a vehicle climbing and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, it is characterised in that it is by ear mount (103) and hinged ear (201), seat ear (202) is by special bearing pin chain, and rotatable does not affect turn inside diameter, but enters at vehicle During row climbing obstacle detouring, will carry out locked by controlling device, and prevent vehicle prosthomere vehicle when lifting from rotating, Easily causing rollover, lifting hydraulic cylinder (3) coordinates with bearing pin (205) axiality, the company of its cylinder body (303) Lug is connected with deutomerite vehicle, with reach as time have solid supporter.
A kind of vehicle the most according to claim 1 climbing and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, it is characterised in that climb Slope and obstacle detouring connection fixing base (1) are by reinforcing plate (101), ring flange (102), ear mount (103), bearing (104) composition, wherein, reinforcing plate (101) and left and right ear mount, bearing (104) pass through to be welded to connect, Left and right ear mount is played and strengthens fixing effect, prevent operationally, owing to pulling force is excessive so that it is destroy, method Blue dish (102) is bolted with the connection seat of bearing (104), vehicle in front, ear mount (103) and bearing (104) by being welded to connect, the special bearing pin in ear mount (103) has equipped with on lubricating cup, axis body inside it Oilhole, can be always maintained at lubrication when mutually rotating.
A kind of vehicle the most according to claim 1 climbing and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, it is characterised in that hinge Connect support (2) by hinged ear (201), seat ear (202), diagonal bracing pipe (203), connect ear mount (204), Bearing pin (205) forms, and the most hinged ear (201) coordinates with bearing pin (205) axiality, and guarantee can not Mutually rotating, seat ear (202), connection ear mount (204) are passed through to be welded to connect with diagonal bracing pipe (203), its Diagonal bracing pipe (203) is made up of four 20Cr alloy steel materials, and mixes into triangular structure two-by-two and weld Connect so that it is intensity is more than using intensity.
A kind of vehicle the most according to claim 1 climbing and the power assisting device of obstacle detouring, it is characterised in that lift Rise hydraulic cylinder (3) to be made up of hanger (301), piston rod (302), cylinder body (303), wherein hanger (301) With piston rod (302) by being welded to connect, and coordinate with bearing pin (205) axiality, piston rod (302) Coordinate with cylinder body (303) axiality, and between leave activity surplus, in order to the inflow of lubricating oil, its piston The weight that masthead rises is about 30t, and lifting hydraulic cylinder (3) works in pairs, when not working, also can eliminate What transport vehicle produced in motor process jolts, and i.e. plays the effect of amortisseur.
CN201610422432.0A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device Pending CN105922828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422432.0A CN105922828A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422432.0A CN105922828A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105922828A true CN105922828A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56831080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610422432.0A Pending CN105922828A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Vehicle climbing and obstacle crossing power assisting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105922828A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320475A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-11 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Industrial delivery robot with shock absorption, buffering and obstacle crossing functions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09221059A (en) * 1996-02-15 1997-08-26 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Steering device for wheel vehicle
CN102381355A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-03-21 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 Five-free-direction articulated steering device
CN103640628A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 江苏大学 Semi-active articulated system and control method applied to bus rapid transit vehicle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09221059A (en) * 1996-02-15 1997-08-26 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Steering device for wheel vehicle
CN102381355A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-03-21 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 Five-free-direction articulated steering device
CN103640628A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 江苏大学 Semi-active articulated system and control method applied to bus rapid transit vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏小强: "铰接履带运输车车体和铰接架强度刚度分析", 《中国学术文献网络出版总库》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320475A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-11 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Industrial delivery robot with shock absorption, buffering and obstacle crossing functions
CN115320475B (en) * 2022-08-18 2023-10-10 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Industrial delivery robot with shock absorption buffering and obstacle crossing functions

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20160907