CN1059224C - Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide - Google Patents
Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide Download PDFInfo
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- CN1059224C CN1059224C CN98123518A CN98123518A CN1059224C CN 1059224 C CN1059224 C CN 1059224C CN 98123518 A CN98123518 A CN 98123518A CN 98123518 A CN98123518 A CN 98123518A CN 1059224 C CN1059224 C CN 1059224C
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- molybdenum disulfide
- corrosionproof
- lubricant coating
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- epoxy
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an anti-corrosion lubricant coating material based on molybdenum disulfide, which is characterized in that epoxy resin is adopted as an adhesive agent, terminal carboxylated nitrile rubber is adopted as a toughening agent, phenolic resin is adopted as a solidifying agent, and molybdenum disulfide is adopted as lubricant; an anti-corrosion agent is composed of antimony (iii) oxide or lead oxide and synthetic wax, and is added by a mixed solvent, etc. so as to form the anti-corrosion lubricant coating material based on the molybdenum disulfide. The coating material not only has the advantages of well wear resistance, loading performance and lubrication performance, but also has excellent anticorrosion performance; a metal sliding piece coated with the coating material can be used for a long time in the atmospheric environment with high humidity, and can solve the problem of lubrication and corrosion resistance existing in the sliding piece in the mechanical industry in coastal areas.
Description
The present invention is a kind of corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide, this coating has good wear-resisting, carrying, lubricated and antiseptic property, the metal sliding part that is coated with this coating can solve the lubricated and anticorrosion problem that sliding part exists in the machinery industry of coastland in the medium-term and long-term use of the atmospheric environment of high humidity.
The dry film lubrication technology is the novel lubricating technology that grows up along with the development of new high-tech industries such as aerospace, be the effective means that solves lubrication problem under the harsh working condition, but one of its shortcoming is a shortage even do not have protective capacities in corrosive atmosphere (humidity, salt fog, corrosive gases).Because the crystal of molybdenum disulfide surface as main ingredient generates acidic substance with regard to the energy oxidation at a lower temperature; Graphite then can cause galvanic corrosion.In addition, opposite with general protective coating, the tackiness agent content during coating is formed is lower, only accounts for the part of solid ingredient, is difficult to form protective layer.At present with regard to the molybdenum disulfide base lubricating coating of domestic development, at slip coating through about 10 microns of sprayings on the parkerized soft steel test plate (panel), carry out salt-fog test by GB/T 1771-91, generally super only 100 hours of its salt spray resistance, and domestic many units particularly usually require it to have good corrosion prevention performance concurrently when selecting this lubricant for use in the coastland.
The objective of the invention is to overcome general slip coating on antiseptic property deficiency and provide a kind of and have concurrently lubricated and all good corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide of antiseptic property, and provide the preparation method of coating simultaneously.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide is made up of tackiness agent, toughner, solidifying agent, lubricant and sanitas etc.Tackiness agent is a Resins, epoxy, and toughner is nbr carboxyl terminal, and solidifying agent is a resol, and lubricant is a molybdenumdisulphide, and sanitas is made up of antimonous oxide and/or plumbous oxide and synthetic wax.The weight percent of each component concentration is in the coating:
Resins, epoxy 1~10
Resol 2~15
End carboxyl butyronitrile 1~5
Molybdenumdisulphide 4~25
Antimonous oxide 1~5
Plumbous oxide 0~2
Synthetic wax 0.5~3
Organobentonite 0~1
The mixed solvent surplus
Select for use the Phenolic Resin with Epoxy Resin system as tackiness agent, the cohesive strength of dry film coating and wear resisting property are guaranteed.Selected Resins, epoxy is amino four sense Resins, epoxy, and softening temperature is 10~20 ℃, and oxirane value is 0.75~0.85; The hydroxy radical content of selected resol is 15~25%.
Select for use nbr carboxyl terminal as toughner, the toughness of dry film coating and antiseptic property are improved.Because generally be used for the paracril of modified epoxy is the less liquid acrylonitrile butadiene rubber of molecular weight, with Resins, epoxy can blend, Resins, epoxy is external phase in its cured product, paracril is a disperse phase, though this structure can reach toughness reinforcing purpose, but because its structure is by two phase composites, then its antiseptic property is difficult to be guaranteed.The selected carboxyl end of the liquid acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber of the present invention at high temperature, can react with Resins, epoxy, the toughness segment of rubber is introduced in the crosslinking structure of epoxy glue, makes cured product become the crosslinking structure of single phase, played intrinsic toughening and prevented that aqueous vapor is to the effect of ground corrosive.
The molybdenum disulfide lubricant that the present invention is selected, its purity should be greater than 98%, and granularity should be less than 5 microns.
The selected inorganic corrosion inhibitor of the present invention is antimonous oxide and/or plumbous oxide, these two kinds of oxide compounds not only have good synergistic with molybdenumdisulphide, its abrasion property is improved, and can improves the barrier propterty of its coating, its purity should be greater than 98%, and granularity should be less than 5 microns.
The selected organic anti-corrosive agent of the present invention is a synthetic wax, is characterized in the little poor permeability of density, can float in the preparation process of coating to the coating top layer, forms one deck protective layer, stops aqueous vapor to see through, and the barrier propterty of coating is greatly enhanced; And synthetic wax itself has good lubricating property, can not produce negative interaction to the lubricity of coating.Its fusing point is that the perviousness under 90~110 ℃, room temperature is 1.0~3.0, density is 800~1100kg/m
3
The selected thickening material of the present invention is an organobentonite, and its purity should be greater than 98%, and granularity should be less than 5 microns.
The selected solvent of the present invention is a mixed solvent, and its composition (volume percent) is:
Acetone 10~30%, butanone 20~50%, toluene 20~50%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10~25%.
Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide of the present invention, its solid content are about 20% to be advisable.
Embodiment of the present invention are: take by weighing Resins, epoxy and nbr carboxyl terminal in ratio of the present invention, with its mixture prepolymerization reaction 1~2 hour under 120 ℃ condition; Solid lubricant and other modified filler is mixed in ratio of the present invention, put into ball grinder, adding an amount of mixed solvent grinds, be distributed to and add tackiness agent (performed polymer and the resol that promptly add Resins, epoxy and nbr carboxyl terminal) behind the desired particle size and grind half an hour, the mixed solvent that adds surplus again gets final product.With spray gun the coating for preparing is sprayed on piece surface under pressurized air (not having oil) or compressed nitrogen.Piece surface needs surface treatment such as oil removing, rust cleaning in advance.Part room temperature in clean air that spraying is good was placed more than 5 hours, put into convection oven again and solidified.Condition of cure: 150 ± 2 ℃, constant temperature 30 minutes; 180 ± 5 ℃, constant temperature 1 hour can use after the taking-up.
Product main performance index such as following table that molybdenumdisulphide anticorrosion lubricating paint of the present invention makes by embodiment:
Test item | Performance index | Detected result | Detection method |
Appearance of coat | Defectives such as grey black look, smooth smooth flawless pin hole bubble | Qualified | Range estimation |
Coat-thickness (μ m) | 5~15 | Qualified | Magnetic-type gage |
Sticking power (level) | 1 | 1 | GB1720-89 |
Snappiness (mm) | 1 | 1 | GB1731-89 |
Shock-resistance (kgcm) | 50 | 50 | GB1732-89 |
Friction durability (m/ μ m) | Greater than 300 | 320 | Timken trier, the speed 2.5m/s 320N that loads |
Frictional coefficient | Less than 0.14 | 0.10~0.13 | The same |
Oil-proofness | 1 grade of sticking power | 1 grade of sticking power | In 4050 ucon oils, RP-1 aviation kerosene and No. 75 aviation gas and oils, soak 24h under the room temperature |
Salt fog resistance (h) | 150 | 200 | On parkerized soft steel test plate (panel), spray 10 microns coating, test by GB/T 1771-91 |
Stability in storage (year) | 1 | 1 | Store after 1 year, more than every performance constant |
Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide of the present invention, being characterized in selecting for use the Phenolic Resin with Epoxy Resin system is tackiness agent, and nbr carboxyl terminal is a toughner, and molybdenumdisulphide is lubricant, and antimonous oxide and/or plumbous oxide and synthetic wax are formed sanitas.This coating not only has good wear-resisting, carrying and lubricity, and antiseptic property with excellence, the metal sliding part that is coated with this coating can solve the lubricated and anticorrosion problem that sliding part exists in the machinery industry of coastland in the medium-term and long-term use of the atmospheric environment of high humidity.
The embodiment of the invention is as follows:
Example 1: take by weighing the Resins, epoxy of 2.8 grams and nbr carboxyl terminals prepolymerization reaction 1~2 hour under 120 ℃ condition of 1.5 grams; Take by weighing 0.8 gram synthetic wax and in the mixed solvent of 8.0 grams, carry out high-speed stirring, till being uniformly dispersed; Take by weighing 8.5 gram molybdenumdisulphide, 2.0 gram antimonous oxides, 0.5 gram plumbous oxide and 0.2 gram organobentonite and put into ball grinder, the mixed solvents that add 3.0 grams grind, and are distributed to the performed polymer and the 3.5 gram resol that add Resins, epoxy and nbr carboxyl terminal behind the desired particle size and grind half an hour; The mixed solvent that adds synthetic wax solution and 70 grams again is uniformly dispersed and is corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide (mixed solvent (volume percent): acetone 20%, butanone 25%, toluene 30%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 25%).
Example 2:
Resins, epoxy 1.5 resol 5.0
End carboxyl butyronitrile 0.5 molybdenumdisulphide 15.5
Antimonous oxide 3.4 plumbous oxide 0.0
Synthetic wax 1.0 organobentonites 0.4
Mixed solvent surplus (wherein: acetone 15%, butanone 40%, toluene 30%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 15% (volume percent)).
Example 3:
Resins, epoxy 6.5 resol 3.5
End carboxyl butyronitrile 1.5 molybdenumdisulphide 8.5
Antimonous oxide 2.0 plumbous oxide 0.5
Synthetic wax 0.9 organobentonite 0.2
Mixed solvent surplus (wherein: acetone 30%, butanone 25%, toluene 25%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 20% (volume percent))
Example 4:
Resins, epoxy 8.5 resol 13.0
End carboxyl butyronitrile 4.5 molybdenumdisulphide 8.0
Antimonous oxide 1.0 plumbous oxide 1.0
Synthetic wax 0.5 organobentonite 0.5
Mixed solvent surplus (wherein: acetone 20%, butanone 25%, toluene 25%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 25% (volume percent)).
Claims (7)
1, a kind of corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide is characterized in that weight percent content consists of:
Resins, epoxy 1~10
Resol 2~15
End carboxyl butyronitrile 1~5
Molybdenumdisulphide 4~25
Antimonous oxide 1~5
Plumbous oxide 0~2
Synthetic wax 0.5~3
Organobentonite 0~1
The mixed solvent surplus
2, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that used Resins, epoxy is amino four sense Resins, epoxy, and softening temperature is 10~20 ℃, and oxirane value is 0.75~0.85.
3, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that hydroxy radical content is 15~25% in the resol.
4, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that carboxyl-content is 0.05~0.08% in the nbr carboxyl terminal, and nitrile group content is 15.0~40.0%, and molecular weight is 1000~4000.
5, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1, the purity that it is characterized in that antimonous oxide or plumbous oxide are greater than 98%, and granularity is less than 5 microns.
6, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1, the fusing point that it is characterized in that synthetic wax are that the perviousness under 90~110 ℃, room temperature is 1.0~3.0, density is 800~1100kg/m
3
7, corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the composition volume percent of mixed solvent is: acetone 10~30%, butanone 20~50%, toluene 20~50%, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10~25%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN98123518A CN1059224C (en) | 1998-10-08 | 1998-10-08 | Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide |
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CN98123518A CN1059224C (en) | 1998-10-08 | 1998-10-08 | Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide |
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CN1218100A CN1218100A (en) | 1999-06-02 |
CN1059224C true CN1059224C (en) | 2000-12-06 |
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CN98123518A Expired - Fee Related CN1059224C (en) | 1998-10-08 | 1998-10-08 | Corrosionproof lubricant coating based on molybdenum disulfide |
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Cited By (1)
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CN101463288B (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-07 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Graphite based cementing solid lubricant |
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CN1088098C (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-07-24 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | High-temperature antioxidant lubricating coating |
ITRM20030065A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-08-14 | Tenaris Connections Bv | THREADED JOINT FOR PIPES. |
CN100348680C (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2007-11-14 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Anticorrosion paint and its preparation method |
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US7786060B2 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2010-08-31 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil additive concentrates |
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CN105886074B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 在邦润滑材料(上海)有限公司 | Molybdenum disulfide lubricates spray and preparation method thereof |
CN109364845A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-22 | 洛阳申雨钼业有限责任公司 | Application and a kind of anti-corrosion reaction kettle of the molybdenum disulfide on equipment anticorrosion |
CN110747645A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-02-04 | 海瑞可(武汉)新材料有限公司 | Synthetic fiber rope wear-resisting agent and wear-resisting synthetic fiber rope |
CN112705441A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-27 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | Metal bonding MoS2Epoxy bonding MoS2Composite lubricating coating |
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JPH04185697A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-02 | Riken Corp | Sliding member and its production |
CN1120579A (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1996-04-17 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Single component long-acting dry film lubricant |
JPH08283759A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | Self-lubricating composite material and preparation thereof |
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1998
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04185697A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-02 | Riken Corp | Sliding member and its production |
CN1120579A (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1996-04-17 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Single component long-acting dry film lubricant |
JPH08283759A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | Self-lubricating composite material and preparation thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101463288B (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-07 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Graphite based cementing solid lubricant |
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CN1218100A (en) | 1999-06-02 |
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