CN105921591A - Plate, plate trimming die and plate trimming process - Google Patents

Plate, plate trimming die and plate trimming process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921591A
CN105921591A CN201610501594.3A CN201610501594A CN105921591A CN 105921591 A CN105921591 A CN 105921591A CN 201610501594 A CN201610501594 A CN 201610501594A CN 105921591 A CN105921591 A CN 105921591A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
waste
edge
trimming
die shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610501594.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105921591B (en
Inventor
郝建广
刘庭校
何耀富
胡科
吴广威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Haoshun Precision Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Haoshun Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Haoshun Precision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Haoshun Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610501594.3A priority Critical patent/CN105921591B/en
Publication of CN105921591A publication Critical patent/CN105921591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105921591B publication Critical patent/CN105921591B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/14Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/06Stripping-off devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S1/00Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members
    • F16S1/04Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members produced by deforming or otherwise working a flat sheet
    • F16S1/08Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members produced by deforming or otherwise working a flat sheet by cutting or perforating, with or without deformation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate machining dies, in particular to a plate, a plate trimming die and a plate trimming process. The plate trimming die provided by the invention comprises a lower die base which is provided with waste discharge parts. The waste discharge parts are located below the to-be-removed edges of the plate. Part of waste generated after trimming of the plate can be discharged in time through the waste discharge parts, thus, the waste can be prevented from being blocked by guide post bases of the lower die base, and the phenomenon that blockage is caused since all waste is discharged through cut holes and accumulate at the bottom of the lower die base in the prior art can be avoided. Accordingly, the trimming procedure of the plate can be completed through one-time cutting, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the requirement of an enterprise for scale production is met.

Description

Sheet material, sheet material shaving die and sheet material trimming technology
Technical field
The application relates to sheet fabrication technical field of mold, is specifically related to a kind of sheet material, a kind of sheet material shaving die and a kind of sheet material trimming technology.
Background technology
Shaving die is mainly used in cutting away the edge of workpiece, makes end face smooth attractive in appearance, it is simple to next step assembling.In prior art, the die shoe of shaving die is provided with guide pillar seat (shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4), and die shoe offers and cuts hole, and the waste material that trimming operation produces all cuts hole toward falling by what die shoe was offered.Use above-mentioned mould to carry out during trimming operation to exist following defect: 1) a large amount of waste material can be produced due to trimming operation, and guide pillar seat can hinder waste material to discharge, and needs manually to be cleared up by the waste material of not discharging stopped at guide pillar seat;2) all waste materials are all discharged from die shoe by cutting hole, cause the waste from stacking bottom die shoe, cause putty, thus hinder production, reduce efficiency;3) above-mentioned mould is susceptible to putty, causes sheet material trimming operation to be difficult to once complete, is further continued for trimming, has had a strong impact on production efficiency after the waste material of accumulation to be cleared up.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of sheet material, a kind of sheet material shaving die and a kind of sheet material trimming technology so that during to sheet material trimming, it is possible to reduce the accumulation of waste material, thus avoid putty, thus improve production efficiency.
The sheet material that the application provides, scrap region is treated including edge to be excised with described edge is connected, described edge at least two breach, and breach is all deeply to the junction treating scrap region and described edge, after making described edge cut, become several little scraps being not susceptible to putty.
The sheet material shaving die that the application provides, including die shoe, die shoe offers and cuts hole for what waste material was discharged, and die shoe is provided with the waste material formed after access sheet material trimming and makes waste material discharge the waste material drain member of die shoe, and waste material drain member is positioned at the lower section at edge to be excised.
Specifically, waste material drain member is to be obliquely installed the waste sliding plate in die shoe.
Specifically, tool also includes the lower bolster being arranged at above die shoe, and one end of waste sliding plate is fixed in die shoe, and the other end of waste sliding plate extends to lower bolster.
Specifically, one end of waste sliding plate is fixed in die shoe by screw.
Specifically, mould includes that the edge of lower bolster, lower bolster and die shoe all has the placing trough placed for waste sliding plate.
Specifically, cutting the quantity at least two in hole, adjacent cutting is provided with waste material drain member between hole.
The sheet material trimming technology that the application provides, comprises the following steps: step a, sheet material carries out pretreatment:
At the edge at least two breach that sheet material is to be excised, and breach all gos deep into treating the junction of scrap region to described edge and sheet material, making sheet material after a trimming, the waste material that cut edge is formed is divided into several little scraps being not susceptible to putty;
Step b, sheet material is carried out trimming:
Pretreated sheet material being positioned over the top of described mould, then sheet material carry out stamping-out, the little scrap that cut edge is formed is discharged with cutting hole by waste material drain member respectively.
Compared with prior art, the application provides the benefit that:
The sheet material that the application provides, scrap region is treated including edge to be excised with described edge is connected, described edge at least two breach, and breach all deeply to described in treat the junction of scrap region and described edge, after making described edge cut, become several little scraps being not susceptible to putty.
The sheet material shaving die that the application provides; including die shoe; die shoe is provided with waste material drain member; waste material drain member is positioned at sheet material and treats the lower section of margins of excision; the waste material part that sheet material produces after trimming can be discharged in time by waste material drain member; waste material can either be avoided to be blocked by the guide pillar seat of die shoe; can solve the problem that again prior art waste material all accumulates in the putty phenomenon caused bottom die shoe by cutting hole discharge; thus the trimming operation of sheet material just can be completed by stamping-out; it is greatly improved production efficiency, meets the demand that enterprise scale produces.
The sheet material trimming technology that the application provides, it is possible to effectively solve putty phenomenon, thus the trimming operation of sheet material just can be completed by stamping-out, it is greatly improved production efficiency, and operation is simple, it is easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of sheet material;
Mould that Fig. 2 provides for the application and the top view of sheet material assembled state;
The front view of the mould that Fig. 3 provides for the application;
The side view of the mould that Fig. 4 provides for the application;
Fig. 5 is the zoomed-in view in Fig. 4 at B.
Description of reference numerals:
1. bottom plate, 2. lower cushion block,
3. die shoe, 31. cut hole,
4. lower bolster, 5. lower plate,
6. lower bolster, 7. time de-plate,
8. sheet material, 81. breach,
9. waste sliding plate, 10. guide pillar seat.
Detailed description of the invention
With the following Examples the application is further described.
The sheet material that the present embodiment provides, as it is shown in figure 1, be rectangle.In sheet material 8, dotted line wire frame A is with inner region for treating scrap region, for edge to be excised outside dotted line wire frame A.14 breach 81 of edge to be excised, each breach 81 is all deeply to the junction treating scrap region and edge to be excised so that after described edge is cut, form 14 little scraps being not susceptible to putty.
The sheet material shaving die that the present embodiment provides, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, including bottom plate 1, is connected by lower cushion block 2 between die shoe 3 with bottom plate 1.The top of die shoe 3 is connected with lower bolster 4, lower plate 5, lower bolster 6 and lower de-plate 7 in turn.Sheet material 8 is placed in above lower de-plate 7.Longer two edges of lower bolster 4 are respectively connected with four guide pillar seats 10.
See Fig. 2, the position at four angles of the corresponding sheet material 8 of die shoe 3, and longer two positions treated in the middle part of margins of excision of corresponding sheet material 8 be equipped with and cut hole 31(and amount to 6 and cut hole 31).It addition, see Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 in the lump, the lower section at the edge that sheet material 8 is to be excised is provided with waste sliding plate 9(as waste material drain member), waste sliding plate 9 is located at adjacent two and cuts between hole 31.One end of waste sliding plate 9 is fixed in die shoe 3(by screw and sees Fig. 5), the other end of waste sliding plate 9 extends to lower bolster 6, thus forms ramped shaped.The edge of lower bolster 4 and die shoe 3 all has the placing trough (not shown) placed for waste sliding plate 9, and placing trough makes waste sliding plate 9 can be pressed firmly against lower bolster 4 and the respective edge of die shoe 3.
Owing to four of sheet material 8 treat that margins of excision is all offered breach 81(and seen Fig. 1) so that the waste material that sheet material 8 produces after a trimming is separated into 14 little block.Four angles and its longer two that are positioned at sheet material 8 treat that the waste material (totally six little block) at margins of excision each middle part is by cutting hole 31 toward falling;The waste material (totally eight little block) being positioned at remaining position, sheet material 8 edge slides to beyond die shoe 3 from the surface of each waste sliding plate 9, thus realize by a trimming, just can complete the trimming operation of sheet material 8, and the waste material produced after trimming is block in the small pieces separated, thus avoids waste material to be blocked (see Fig. 2, Fig. 5) by guide pillar seat 10.Part waste material is discharged by waste sliding plate 9 so that the waste material of this part will not drop down onto die shoe less than 3, thus reduce waste material and accumulate in this position, causes putty, thus improves production efficiency.
The sheet material trimming technology that the present embodiment provides, comprises the following steps: step a. carries out pretreatment to sheet material 8:
At 14 breach 81 of edge that sheet material 8 is to be excised, and each breach 81 is all deeply to edge to be excised and the described junction treating scrap region, making sheet material 8 after a trimming, the waste material that cut edge is formed is divided into several little scraps being not susceptible to putty;
Step b. carries out trimming to sheet material 8:
Pretreated sheet material 8 being positioned over the top of described mould, then sheet material 8 is carried out stamping-out, the little scrap that cut edge is formed is respectively by waste sliding plate 9 with cut hole 31 and discharge.
Finally should be noted that; above example is only in order to illustrate the technical scheme of the application; rather than the restriction to the application protection domain; although having made to explain to the application with reference to preferred embodiment; it will be understood by those within the art that; the technical scheme of application can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. sheet material, scrap region is treated including edge to be excised with described edge is connected, it is characterized in that: described edge at least two breach, and described breach all deeply to described in treat the junction of scrap region and described edge, after making described edge cut, become several little scraps being not susceptible to putty.
2. for the mould of sheet material trimming described in claim 1, including die shoe, die shoe offers and cuts hole for what waste material was discharged, it is characterized in that: die shoe is provided with the waste material formed after access sheet material trimming and makes described waste material discharge the waste material drain member of die shoe, and waste material drain member is positioned at the lower section at edge to be excised.
Mould the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: waste material drain member is to be obliquely installed the waste sliding plate in die shoe.
Mould the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described mould also includes the lower bolster being arranged at above die shoe, and one end of waste sliding plate is fixed in die shoe, and the other end of waste sliding plate extends to lower bolster.
Mould the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of waste sliding plate is fixed in die shoe by screw.
Mould the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described mould includes that the edge of lower bolster, lower bolster and die shoe all has the placing trough placed for waste sliding plate.
Mould the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cutting the quantity at least two in hole, adjacent cutting is provided with described waste material drain member between hole.
8. sheet material trimming technology, it is characterised in that: use mould described in claim 2 to 7 any one to carry out the technique of sheet material trimming, comprise the following steps: step a, sheet material is carried out pretreatment:
At the edge at least two breach that sheet material is to be excised, and described breach all deeply treats the junction of scrap region to described edge and sheet material, making sheet material after a trimming, the waste material that cut edge is formed is divided into several little scraps being not susceptible to putty;
Step b, sheet material is carried out trimming:
Pretreated sheet material being positioned over the top of described mould, then sheet material carry out stamping-out, the little scrap that cut edge is formed is discharged with cutting hole by waste material drain member respectively.
CN201610501594.3A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Plate, plate shaving die and plate trimming technology Active CN105921591B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501594.3A CN105921591B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Plate, plate shaving die and plate trimming technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501594.3A CN105921591B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Plate, plate shaving die and plate trimming technology

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CN105921591A true CN105921591A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105921591B CN105921591B (en) 2018-12-04

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0422526A (en) * 1990-05-18 1992-01-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Transfer system press working device
JP2523899B2 (en) * 1989-10-23 1996-08-14 日産自動車株式会社 Scrap cutting method
JPH1029020A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-02-03 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Scrap cutter
JP2003062624A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd Scrap material discharge structure of punch press device
JP2008012553A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Method and device for discarding scrap and punching die
JP2008279454A (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Trimming press die
CN202479322U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-10 无锡国盛精密模具有限公司 Mould for automatically cutting off closed scrap edge and waste materials
CN103302166A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-18 江苏大学 High-precision two-station covering part die
CN203635720U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Trimming and scrap cutting die structure
JP2014151362A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cutting-processing device
CN203992019U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 重庆杰信联众机械有限公司 Technique trimming and draw compound die
CN205816515U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 东莞市豪顺精密科技有限公司 Sheet material and sheet material shaving die

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2523899B2 (en) * 1989-10-23 1996-08-14 日産自動車株式会社 Scrap cutting method
JPH0422526A (en) * 1990-05-18 1992-01-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Transfer system press working device
JPH1029020A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-02-03 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Scrap cutter
JP2003062624A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd Scrap material discharge structure of punch press device
JP2008012553A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Method and device for discarding scrap and punching die
JP2008279454A (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Trimming press die
CN202479322U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-10 无锡国盛精密模具有限公司 Mould for automatically cutting off closed scrap edge and waste materials
JP2014151362A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cutting-processing device
CN103302166A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-18 江苏大学 High-precision two-station covering part die
CN203635720U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Trimming and scrap cutting die structure
CN203992019U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 重庆杰信联众机械有限公司 Technique trimming and draw compound die
CN205816515U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 东莞市豪顺精密科技有限公司 Sheet material and sheet material shaving die

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈左军: "汽车覆盖件冲裁修边模废料处理方案", 《模具制造》 *
沈左军等: "一种新型废料排除结构", 《模具制造》 *

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