CN105921491A - Split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105921491A CN105921491A CN201610383660.1A CN201610383660A CN105921491A CN 105921491 A CN105921491 A CN 105921491A CN 201610383660 A CN201610383660 A CN 201610383660A CN 105921491 A CN105921491 A CN 105921491A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- solid
- kitchen castoff
- installing zone
- separation
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
A split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste comprises a frame body, a liquid collection device, a material collection device, a paper napkin recovery device and a treatment device, wherein the frame body comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged on the bottom plate, and a first mounting region, a second mounting region and a third mounting region which are adjacent to one another in sequence are formed by the supporting frame and the bottom plate; the liquid collection device is arranged in the second mounting region; the material collection device is arranged in the third mounting region; the paper napkin recovery device is arranged in the first mounting region; and the treatment device is arranged on the liquid collection device and communicates with the liquid collection device, the material collection device and the paper napkin recovery device. According to the split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for the kitchen waste, under treatment of the treatment device, through the liquid collection device, the material collection device and the paper napkin recovery device which are adjacent to one another in sequence, liquid is delivered into the liquid collection device, solids are conveyed into the material collection device, and paper-like objects are conveyed into the paper napkin recovery device; and the separation work of the kitchen waste is completed intelligently, the kitchen waste is prevented from splashing effectively, and pollution to the environment is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to discarded object separation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of separate assembling kitchen castoff
Separation of solid and liquid structure.
Background technology
The quickening with urbanization process is developed rapidly along with China's economy, food service industry is able to rapidly,
Vigorous growth, the kitchen castoff produced therefrom (kitchen castoff i.e. changing food waste, is commonly called as " swill ",
Be mainly reflected in grease-contained residue leftovers etc.) more and more, and prior art lack reasonable to it, have
The process means of effect, cause the food and beverage sevice dealer disposal freeing to kitchen castoff, and then make environment
Become severe contamination.The sewage discharge problem of kitchen castoff also becomes increasingly conspicuous simultaneously.Kitchen castoff contains
The discharge of kitchen swill be different from common sewage discharge, it is necessary first to carry out water-oil separating, in addition it is also necessary to remove
Foreign material and mud, sewage discharge also needs to reach the regulation of " municipal sewage enters sewer water standard " and wants
Ask, otherwise drainage pipeline networks and follow-up Sewage Disposal all will be brought adverse influence.
The kitchen castoff separation equipment being currently known, its charging control is to pour at kitchen castoff such as swill
After equipment, manually open, stop the process of fulfiling assignment.On tradition kitchen castoff separation equipment, the most also do not have
Having automatically feed design, the greatest problem existed is the ejecta pollution of kitchen castoff, residue coverage, makes
Obtaining automatically feed working environment relatively more severe, common automatic feed design can not meet kitchen at all and give up
The design requirement of gurry separation equipment.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of separate assembling kitchen castoff solid-liquid
Isolating construction.
A kind of separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure, including:
Support body, described support body includes that base plate and support, described support are arranged on described base plate, described support
The most adjacent the first installing zone, the second installing zone and the 3rd installing zone it is formed with described base plate；
Liquid collector, described liquid collector is arranged at described second installing zone；
Material-gathering device, described material-gathering device is arranged at described 3rd installing zone；
Napkin paper retracting device, described napkin paper retracting device is arranged at described first installing zone；
Processing means, described processing means is arranged on described liquid collector, and fills with described liquid collecting respectively
Put, described material-gathering device and described napkin paper retracting device connection；
Described processing means for carrying out separation of solid and liquid correspondence by the kitchen castoff pouring described processing means into
Liquid is sent into described liquid collector, solid is sent into described material-gathering device and is sent into by paper-like thing described by ground
Napkin paper retracting device.
Wherein in an embodiment, described processing means includes feeding device and the material-pulling device being connected；
Described feeding device has the feeding mouth for pouring kitchen castoff into, and described feeding device is for pouring into
Napkin paper in kitchen castoff separates and sends into described napkin paper retracting device；Described material-pulling device will be for separating
Kitchen castoff after napkin paper carries out separation of solid and liquid, and the liquid after separation of solid and liquid is sent into described liquid collector；
Solid is sent into described material-gathering device.
Wherein in an embodiment, the filter end of described material-pulling device connects with described liquid collector, solid-liquid
Liquid after separation enters described liquid collector along the filter end of described material-pulling device.
Wherein in an embodiment, described material-pulling device includes that filtration members and pushing piece, described filtration members set
Being placed in the output of described material-pulling device, described pushing piece is arranged at the inside of described material-pulling device and is positioned at institute
State in filtration members, for the kitchen castoff in described material-pulling device is sent from the output of described material-pulling device
Enter described material-gathering device.
Wherein in an embodiment, the output of described feeding device connects with the input of described material-pulling device
Logical, it is used for collecting kitchen castoff and described kitchen castoff being sent into described material-pulling device.
Wherein in an embodiment, described liquid collector is slideably positioned in described second installing zone.
Wherein in an embodiment, described material-gathering device is slideably positioned in described 3rd installing zone.
Wherein in an embodiment, described napkin paper retracting device is slideably positioned in described first installing zone.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first installing zone, described second installing zone and described 3rd peace
Dress district forms the cross section of L-shaped.
Wherein in an embodiment, described liquid collector, described material-gathering device and described napkin paper reclaim dress
Put and abut successively.
Above-mentioned separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure, by the most adjacent liquid collector, collection
Material device, napkin paper retracting device, carry out kitchen castoff by the processing means being arranged on liquid collector
Separation of solid and liquid and being separated by the paper-like thing in solid, and sends into liquid collector, respectively by solid by liquid
Send into material-gathering device and paper-like thing is sent into napkin paper retracting device, intelligently completing dividing of kitchen castoff
From operation, it is effectively prevented the splashing of kitchen castoff and pollutes environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure in an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support body in an embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of liquid collector in an embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the step schematic diagram of the control method of water-oil separating in an embodiment；
Fig. 5-1 is the structural representation of feeding device in an embodiment；
Fig. 5-2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of Fig. 5-1 illustrated embodiment；
Fig. 6-1 is the structural representation of material-pulling device in an embodiment；
Fig. 6-2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of Fig. 6-1 illustrated embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of material-gathering device in an embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of an embodiment Chinese meal paper recovering device；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of spray equipment in an embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, the most right
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.Elaborate in the following description a lot of detail with
It is easy to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can come real to be a lot different from alternate manner described here
Executing, those skilled in the art can do similar improvement in the case of intension of the present invention, therefore this
Bright do not limited by following public specific embodiment.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ",
" width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ",
The side of the instruction such as " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axially ", " radially ", " circumferential "
Position or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention with
Simplify and describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relatively
Importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple "
It is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ",
The term such as " fix " should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or
Integral；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible in by
Between medium be indirectly connected to, can be two element internals connection or the interaction relationship of two elements, remove
Non-separately have clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be
Above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score
Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.
And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature is in second feature just
Top or oblique upper, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is second
Feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or only
Only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, and it can
With directly on another element or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " even
Connect " another element, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " on ", D score, "left", "right" and similar
Statement for illustrative purposes only, being not offered as is unique embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the structure of separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure in an embodiment
Schematic diagram, separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure 10 includes: support body 101, liquid collector 102,
Material-gathering device 103, napkin paper retracting device 104 and processing means 105.
Support body 101 includes base plate 111 and support 112, and support 112 is arranged on base plate 111, support 112
The first the most adjacent installing zone the 121, second installing zone 122 and the 3rd installing zone it is formed with base plate 111
123.Liquid collector 102 is arranged at the second installing zone 122.Material-gathering device 103 is arranged at the 3rd installing zone 123.
Napkin paper retracting device 104 is arranged at the first installing zone 121.
Processing means 105 is arranged on liquid collector 102, and respectively with liquid collector 102, material-gathering device
103 and napkin paper retracting device 104 connect.Processing means 105 will be for pouring the kitchen of processing means 105 into
Discarded object carries out separation of solid and liquid and liquid is sent into liquid collector 102 accordingly, solid is sent into material-gathering device
103 and by paper-like thing send into napkin paper retracting device 104.
Above-mentioned separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure 10, by the most adjacent liquid collector
102, material-gathering device 103, napkin paper retracting device 104, is filled by the process being arranged on liquid collector 102
Put 105 separation of solid and liquid carrying out kitchen castoff and the paper-like thing in solid is separated, and respectively by liquid
Body is sent into liquid collector 102, solid is sent into material-gathering device 103 and paper-like thing is sent into napkin paper retracting device
104, intelligently complete the detached job of kitchen castoff, be effectively prevented splashing the dirt of kitchen castoff
Dye environment.
Referring to Fig. 2, it is the structural representation of support body 101 in an embodiment, shows support in figure
112 the first the most adjacent installing zone the 121, second installing zone 122 and the 3rd peaces formed with base plate 111
Dress district 123.Support 112 is frame structure, and it has some support columns 114 and some crossbeams 115.Some
Support column 114 is separately positioned on two ends and the centre of base plate 111.Some crossbeams 115 are arranged on some support columns
114 away from one end of base plate 111.
In one embodiment, using for ease of assembling, some support columns 114 and some crossbeams 115 are the most removable
Unload connection.Such as, the mode of clamping is used to fix between support column 114 and crossbeam 115.Further,
Increase, on the basis of the mode using clamping is fixing, the mode being spirally connected between support column 114 and crossbeam 115,
To improve the stability connected.
In the present embodiment, some support columns 114 include some first support columns, some second support columns and
Some 3rd support columns.The first end of base plate 111 is provided with two the first installing holes, is respectively arranged with two
Bar the first support column.The second end of base plate 111 is provided with two the second installing holes, is respectively arranged with two
Second support column.The zone line of base plate 111 is provided with two the 3rd installing holes and is respectively arranged with two article
Three support columns.Article two, between the first support column and two article of the 3rd support column, base plate forms the second installation accordingly
District 122.Article two, between the second support column and two article of the 3rd support column, base plate forms the 3rd installing zone accordingly
123.First installing zone 121 is adjacent to the second installing zone 122.Article two, between the first support column, the first support column
And divide between the second support column, between two article of second support column and between the second support column and the 3rd support column
It is not provided with a crossbeam.
Further, first installing zone the 121, second installing zone 122 and the 3rd installing zone 123 form L
The cross section of font.So arrange and can be formed with the second installing zone 122 as axle center, the first installing zone 121 He
3rd installing zone 123 is arranged around the second installing zone 122, so that be arranged on the first installing zone 121
Napkin paper retracting device 104 and the material-gathering device 103 that is arranged on the 3rd installing zone 123 be adjacent to arrange
Liquid collector 102 on the second installing zone 122, to collect the paper-like thing after separation, solid waste respectively
And liquid debris, preventing because separation makes the phenomenon of the splashing of kitchen castoff occur farther out, raising is defended
Raw degree.
Further, the first installing zone 121 is provided with the first slide rail, the second installing zone 122 is provided with second
Slide rail and the 3rd installing zone 123 are provided with the 3rd slide rail.Such as, liquid collector 102 is by the second slide rail
Slide rail is slideably positioned in the second installing zone 122.Such as, material-gathering device 103 is slideably positioned in by the 3rd slide rail
3rd installing zone 123.Such as, napkin paper retracting device 104 is slideably positioned in the first installing zone by the first slide rail
121。
In one embodiment, liquid collector 102 is provided with the first slideway, the first slideway and the second slide rail and slides even
Connect.Offer some first stopper slots on first slideway, the second slide rail be provided with some first positive stop strips,
Each first positive stop strip correspondence is placed in one first stopper slot.Further, the first positive stop strip is arc convex,
First stopper slot is arc groove.So arrange so that install liquid collector 102 time, by first
Slideway and the second slide rail are slidably connected and coordinate and first stopper slot position-limiting action to the first positive stop strip, improve
The precision advancing the degree of depth towards support body 101 of regulation liquid collector 102, has carried high liquid collector 102 simultaneously
It is arranged on the stability of the second installing zone 122.
In one embodiment, material-gathering device 103 is provided with the second slideway, the second slideway and the 3rd slide rail and slides even
Connect.Offer some second stopper slots on second slideway, the 3rd slide rail be provided with some second positive stop strips,
Each second positive stop strip correspondence is placed in one second stopper slot.Further, the second positive stop strip is arc convex,
Second stopper slot is arc groove.So arrange so that install liquid collector 102 time, by second
Slideway and the 3rd slide rail are slidably connected and coordinate and second stopper slot position-limiting action to the second positive stop strip, improve
The precision advancing the degree of depth towards liquid collector 102 of regulation liquid collector 102, improves liquid collector simultaneously
102 stability being arranged on the 3rd installing zone 123.
In one embodiment, it is sliding that napkin paper retracting device 104 is provided with the 3rd slideway, the 3rd slideway and the first slide rail
It is dynamically connected.Offer some 3rd stopper slots on 3rd slideway, the first slide rail is provided with some 3rd spacing
Bar, each 3rd positive stop strip correspondence is placed in one the 3rd stopper slot.Further, the 3rd positive stop strip is arc
Projection, the 3rd stopper slot is arc groove.So arrange so that when installing liquid collector 102, lead to
Cross the 3rd slideway and the first slide rail is slidably connected and coordinates and the 3rd stopper slot spacing work to the 3rd positive stop strip
With, improve the precision advancing the degree of depth towards liquid collector 102 of regulation liquid collector 102, improve simultaneously
Liquid collector 102 is arranged on the stability of the first installing zone 121.
Referring to Fig. 3, it is the structural representation of liquid collector 102, liquid collector 102 in an embodiment
Including casing 301, processor 302 and the automatically controlled ball pump 303 of draining the oil electrically connected with processor 302, automatically controlled
Draining ball pump 304, liquid level sensor 305.Automatically controlled drain the oil ball pump 303 and automatically controlled draining ball pump 304 is arranged at
Bottom casing 301.Liquid level sensor 305 is arranged at casing 301 sidewall, for detecting in casing 301
The transition information of oil-water separation interface height.Processor 302 is for being turned on or off electricity according to transition information
Control drain the oil ball pump 303 and automatically controlled draining ball pump 304.
Further, the lateral wall of casing 301 is provided with installation position 306, and processor 302 is arranged at installation position
On 306.Such as, liquid collector 102 also includes the power supply device being arranged at installation position 306, power supply electricity
Source apparatus is connected with processor 302, for powering for processor 302.Preferably, power supply device is
Chargeable lithium cell.And for example, power supply device has attaching plug, outside being connected by attaching plug
The power supply in portion.
Further, installation position 306 being provided with translucent cover, transparent cover sets described processor 302, in case
Sealing divides entrance processor 302.Such as, translucent cover is that glass material is made；And for example, translucent cover is rubber material
Material is made；And for example, translucent cover is that plastic material is made.Such as, formed between translucent cover and casing 301 close
Envelope space, processor 302 is arranged in this sealing space.
In the present embodiment, processor 302 is single-chip microcomputer, to utilize the low-voltage of single-chip microcomputer, low-power consumption, carries
The operating time of high liquid collector 102, makes the operation producing casing 301 more convenient simultaneously, reduces enterprise
The production cost of industry.In other embodiments, processor 302 can also be other type of processor, example
As for ARM series (Advanced RISC Machines, Advanced Reduced Instruction Set processor) processor,
And for example DSP (Digital Signal Processing, Digital Signal Processing) processor, and for example SOC processor
(System On Chip, Embedded SoC) etc..
Further, offering oil-out and delivery port bottom casing 301, automatically controlled ball pump 303 of draining the oil wears
Oil-out is connected with casing 301, and automatically controlled draining ball pump 304 wears delivery port and is connected with casing 301.Automatically controlled
Drain the oil ball pump 303 open time, connection casing 301 inside and outside, so that the oil in casing 301 is drawn to casing
Outside 301.When automatically controlled draining ball pump 304 is opened, inside and outside connection casing 301, with by the erosion water in casing 301
It is drawn to outside casing 301.
It is appreciated that oil is in side waterborne, therefore exists between the two owing to the density of oil is less than the density of water
Interface, detects interfacial transition information from there through liquid level sensor 305, puts when interface is positioned at control
Time on the oiler of oil ball pump 303, it is only necessary to open automatically controlled draining ball pump 304 and carry out draining.When
When interface is positioned at the oiler of automatically controlled ball pump 303 of draining the oil, closes automatically controlled draining ball pump 304, open automatically controlled putting
Oil can be discharged casing 301 by oil ball pump 303, thus realizes water-oil separating collection process respectively.
Further, casing 301 is the hollow cuboid of a side opening.In other embodiments, casing 301
Can also be other shape and structure, the hollow round table body of for example, one side opening；It is and for example in a side opening
Hollow cylinder；And for example, it is the hollow tri-prismoid etc. of a side opening.It is pointed out that casing 301
Can stably place as long as shape and structure meets and have opening and the chamber portion connecting this opening, opening is used
Outside in connection, chamber portion liquid after loading separation of solid and liquid.
Further, liquid collector 102 also includes that handle 307, handle 307 are arranged on casing 301.Excellent
Choosing, handle 307 is arranged on the golden section line of casing 301 side, in order to user operation uses.
Preferably, handle 307 is obliquely installed in the side of casing 301, such as handle 307 and the side of casing 301
Face is 30 degree, and and for example handle 307 is 45 degree with the side of casing 301, and for example handle 307 and casing 301
Side be 15 degree.
Further, handle 307 has the structure of smooth surface.Such as handle 307 is shaft-like；And for example,
Handle 307 is bar-shaped；And for example handle 307 is rectangular shape；And for example handle 307 is semi-spherical shape.
Further, handle 307 is provided with anti-slip part 308.Anti-slip part 308 uses flexible material to make, example
As used soft elastomeric material to make；Silica gel material is and for example used to make.
Further, anti-slip part 308 has some anti-skidding projections.Further, some anti-skidding square is raised into
Battle array distribution.Further, casing 301 lateral wall is provided with heating material and by adding that heating material wraps up
Heated filament.Such as, heating material is PI heating film.
As shown in Figure 4, it is the step schematic diagram of the control method of water-oil separating in an embodiment, existing with
One concrete control method, is further described the control mode of water-oil separating:
Step S401: obtain detection instruction.
Concrete, the opening part at casing arranges infrared inductor.Infrared inductor is electrically connected with processor
Connect.Whether infrared inductor has material flows for the opening detecting casing, and such as liquid flows into from opening
Material flows is then indicated in casing.When infrared inductor has sensed material flows, generate detection and refer to
Order, and send this detection instruction to processor, thus processor gets this detection instruction.This detection instructs
Can also obtain by the way of touching handle.Such as, handle is provided with pressure sensor, works as user
When gripping handle, force acting on transducer produces pressure signal, sends this pressure signal to processor, arranges place
It is detection instruction that reason device receives the signal transmitted by this pressure sensor, and thus processor gets this detection
Instruction.It is appreciated that the acquisition purpose of detection instruction is to send to processor to need to carry out water-oil separating circle
The detection in face prepares, and is operated so that processor enters to coordinate each device in following step.
Step S402: according to described detection instruction, whether the liquid in detection case body exists oil-water separation interface.
Concrete, after processor receives described detection instruction, send out level sensing unlatching to liquid level sensor and refer to
Order, so that liquid level sensor work, judges whether there is oil-water separation interface in the liquid in casing.
It is appreciated that the liquid in casing is in muddiness when liquid continues in casing from the opening of casing
State, now certainly there is not profit interfacial surface.Therefore after processor gets detection instruction, hold
Level sensing open command is sent out to liquid level sensor in continuous property ground, so that liquid level sensor continuous firing, until case
When in body, liquid is drained, liquid level sensor quits work.
Step S403: when there is described oil-water separation interface, it is judged that at the bottom of described oil-water separation interface and casing
Whether it is predeterminable range between portion.
Concrete, liquid level sensor continuous firing, and the lasting shape to processor feedback oil-water separation interface
State information.Draining the oil ball pump and automatically controlled draining ball pump is arranged at bottom half due to automatically controlled, oil-water separation interface is high
When the water inlet in automatically controlled draining ball pump or the oiler higher than automatically controlled ball pump of draining the oil, the water in casing is described
Can be discharged by automatically controlled draining ball pump, therefore when the distance between oil-water separation interface and bottom half is more than automatically controlled
During distance between the water inlet of draining ball pump or oiler and the bottom half of automatically controlled ball pump of draining the oil, this is pre-
If distance becomes there is predeterminable range between the most described oil-water separation interface and bottom half；When water-oil separating circle
Distance between face and bottom half is less than or equal to the water inlet of automatically controlled draining ball pump or automatically controlled ball of draining the oil
During distance between oiler and the bottom half of pump, this predeterminable range is false the most described oil-water separation interface
And there is not predeterminable range between bottom half.
Step S404: the most then send the first open command, to open automatically controlled draining ball pump.
Concrete, processor after the status information receiving the oil-water separation interface transmitted by liquid level sensor,
Judge the distance between oil-water separation interface and bottom half and the water inlet of automatically controlled draining ball pump or automatically controlled
Drain the oil the distance between oiler and the bottom half of ball pump, between oil-water separation interface and bottom half
Between distance oiler and bottom half more than the water inlet of automatically controlled draining ball pump or automatically controlled ball pump of draining the oil
During distance, processor generates the first open command, and sends the first open command to automatically controlled draining ball pump.
Automatically controlled draining ball pump works after receiving the first open command, is discharged by the water in casing.
Step S405: if it is not, then send the second open command, to open automatically controlled ball pump of draining the oil.
Concrete, processor after the status information receiving the oil-water separation interface transmitted by liquid level sensor,
Judge the distance between oil-water separation interface and bottom half and the water inlet of automatically controlled draining ball pump or automatically controlled
Drain the oil the distance between oiler and the bottom half of ball pump, between oil-water separation interface and bottom half
Distance is at the bottom of less than or equal to oiler and the casing of the water inlet of automatically controlled draining ball pump or automatically controlled ball pump of draining the oil
During distance between portion, processor generates the second open command, and sends the second open command to automatically controlled row
Water polo pump.Automatically controlled draining ball pump works after receiving the second open command, is discharged by the oil in casing.
Referring to Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2, it is respectively the structural representation of feeding device 501 in an embodiment
With the structural representation at another visual angle, in an embodiment, separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure
Processing means 105 include feeding device 501, processing means 105 to be additionally operable to by feeding device 501 separating
Paper-like thing in kitchen castoff, and the paper-like thing in kitchen castoff is sent into napkin paper retracting device 104.
Feeding device 501 includes blower fan 510 and diversion division 511.Diversion division 511 has input 512 and defeated
Go out end 513.Input 512 i.e. feeding mouth.Diversion division 511 is arranged at the output 513 of feeding device 501,
Diversion division 511 has multiple dividing plate 514, sets the paper-like thing in kitchen castoff for card.Going out of blower fan 510
Air port is towards diversion division 511, and the opening of napkin paper retracting device 104 is adjacent to diversion division 511, for by multiple
Paper-like thing in dividing plate 514 blows to napkin paper retracting device 104.And for example, feeding device 501 includes that image obtains
Taking recognition unit and catching unit, described Image Acquisition recognition unit is used for obtaining image and identifying napkin paper, institute
State catching unit and deliver to retracting device for gripping napkin paper；Such as, described catching unit arranges motor and machinery
Arm, mechanical arm end arranges suction nozzle, and motor, by suction nozzle described in pipeline communication, puts napkin paper for controlled suction.
Further, multiple dividing plate 514 distributions in a row.Further, multiple dividing plates 514 are in a row etc.
Spacing is uniformly distributed.Further, the spacing between adjacent two dividing plates 514 is 1.5cm～3cm.Enter one
Step, the spacing between adjacent two dividing plates 514 is 2cm.
Further, dividing plate 514 surface configuration has some hooks, for by the paper-like thing in kitchen castoff
It is fastened between adjacent two dividing plates 514.Further, some hooks are that disordered state is distributed in dividing plate 514
Surface.Further, some hooks protrude from the height on dividing plate 514 surface is 0.2～0.5cm.
In one embodiment, blower fan 510 is connected with processor, is uniformly coordinated work under the control of a processor.
Referring to Fig. 6-1 and Fig. 6-2, it is that in an embodiment, the structural representation of material-pulling device regards with another
The structural representation at angle, processing means 105 also includes material-pulling device 601.In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2,
Material-pulling device 601 is connected with feeding device 501.Material-pulling device 601 is for by the kitchen after separation napkin paper
Discarded object carries out separation of solid and liquid, and the liquid after separation of solid and liquid is sent into liquid collector 102 and is sent by solid
Enter material-gathering device 103.
In one embodiment, material-pulling device 601 includes filtration members 602 and pushing piece 603, and filtration members 602 is arranged
In the output of material-pulling device 601, pushing piece 603 is arranged at the inside of material-pulling device 601 and is positioned at filtration
On part 602, for operationally by defeated from material-pulling device 601 of the kitchen castoff in material-pulling device 601
Go out end and send into material-gathering device 103.
Further, material-pulling device 601 also includes motor 604.Motor 604 is connected with pushing piece 603.With
Rotate in driving pushing piece 603.Such as, pushing piece 603 has the rotating vane and rotary shaft being connected,
Rotary shaft is connected with the rotor of motor 604, when motor 604 works, drives rotary shaft to rotate by rotor,
So that rotating vane rotates, and from the output of material-pulling device 601, kitchen castoff is sent into material-gathering device 103.
Further, material-pulling device 601 also includes housing 605.Housing 605 has accommodating cavity 606.Push
Part 603 is arranged in accommodating cavity 606.Motor 604 is arranged at outside housing 605.
Further, the filter end of material-pulling device 601 connects with liquid collector 102.Feeding device 501
Output connects with the input of material-pulling device 601, for kitchen castoff is sent into material-pulling device 601, and
Material-gathering device 103 is sent into by material-pulling device 601.
Further, diversion division 511 is arranged at the output of feeding device 501 and the defeated of material-pulling device 601
Enter between end.
Further, feeding device 501 has the feeding mouth for pouring kitchen castoff into i.e. input 512,
For the napkin paper in the kitchen castoff poured into from feeding mouth is separated and sends into napkin paper retracting device 104.
Further, the filter end of material-pulling device 601 connects with liquid collector 102, the liquid after separation of solid and liquid
Body enters liquid collector 102 along the filter end of material-pulling device 601.
Further, the output of feeding device 501 connects with the input of material-pulling device 601, is used for receiving
Kitchen castoff is also sent into material-pulling device 601 by collection kitchen castoff.
Further, liquid collector 102, material-gathering device 103 and napkin paper retracting device 104 abut successively.
In one embodiment, motor 604 is connected with processor, is uniformly coordinated work under the control of a processor.
Referring to Fig. 7, it is the structural representation of material-gathering device 103, material-gathering device 103 in an embodiment
Including the first noumenon 700.Described the first noumenon 700 has auxiliary section 701 and resettlement section 702.Auxiliary section 701
Coordinate with housing 605.Such as, auxiliary section 701 offers perforation, the accommodating cavity of perforation connection housing 605
606, to accept the kitchen castoff from accommodating cavity 606.Resettlement section 702 has cavity, and this cavity connects
Auxiliary section 701, auxiliary section 701 is accepted after the kitchen castoff of accommodating cavity 606, and kitchen castoff enters
The cavity of resettlement section 702 retains.
Referring to Fig. 8, it is the structural representation of an embodiment Chinese meal paper recovering device 104, and napkin paper reclaims
Device 104 includes the second body 800.Second body 800 has host cavity 801, the neighbouring material of host cavity 801
The feeding mouth of device 501 i.e. input 512, to collect the napkin paper in kitchen castoff by host cavity 801.
Referring to Fig. 9, it is the structural representation of spray equipment 901 in an embodiment, further, point
Body combined type kitchen castoff liquid isolating construction also includes spray equipment 901.In conjunction with Fig. 1, such as, spray
The output of device 901 is arranged in processing means 105, for ejecting the cleaning fluid of high pressure to processing dress
With the residue in cleaning processing apparatus 105 in putting 105.
Spray equipment 901 includes force (forcing) pump 902, thimerosal storehouse 903, clear water storehouse 904 and injector head 905.
Force (forcing) pump 902 connects with external water source 906, and force (forcing) pump 902 is by thimerosal storehouse 903 and injector head 905
Connection, force (forcing) pump 902 connects with injector head 905 also by clear water storehouse 904.
Force (forcing) pump 902 is connected with external water source by water inlet pipe 907, by the first inlet channel 908 and
Thimerosal storehouse 903 connects, and is connected with clear water storehouse 904 by the second inlet channel 909.
Thimerosal storehouse 903 is connected with injector head 905 by the first outlet conduit 910, and clear water storehouse 904 is passed through
Second outlet conduit 911 connects with injector head 905.
Further, also include heating cabinet 913, heating cabinet 913 respectively with force (forcing) pump 902 and clear water storehouse 904
Connection.Heating cabinet 913 is for heating the clear water from force (forcing) pump 902, so that injector head 905 ejects
The clear water that water is HTHP, it will be understood that high temperature can remove bacterium to a certain extent, so profit
Disinfectant can be coordinated to provide disinfection function for processing means 105 with the clear water of HTHP.
Further, heating cabinet 913 adds hot channel by first and connects with force (forcing) pump 902, heating cabinet 913
Add hot channel by second to connect with clear water storehouse 904.
Further, also include that water intaking valve 914, water intaking valve 914 are arranged on water inlet pipe 907.Further
, also include that heating valve 915, heating valve 915 are arranged at second and add on hot channel 916.
Further, also include that sanitation valve 917, sanitation valve 917 are arranged on the first outlet conduit 910.Enter
One step, also include that draining valve 918, draining valve 918 are arranged on the second outlet conduit 911.
Further, the quantity of injector head 905 has two, and two injector heads 905 are oppositely arranged.So set
Put can be worked, to improve the efficiency of sterilizing by two injector heads 905 simultaneously.Such as, Qi Zhongyi
Individual injector head 905 sprays the clear water of HTHP, and another injector head 905 sprays thimerosal.
In one embodiment, force (forcing) pump 902, injector head 905, water intaking valve 914, draining valve 918 and heating
Valve 915 grade is all connected with processor, is uniformly coordinated work under the control of a processor.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the most right
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is all described, but, if these skills
There is not contradiction in the combination of art feature, is all considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that, for this area
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and change
Entering, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended power
Profit requires to be as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. a separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure, it is characterised in that including:
Support body, described support body includes that base plate and support, described support are arranged on described base plate, described support
The most adjacent the first installing zone, the second installing zone and the 3rd installing zone it is formed with described base plate；
Liquid collector, described liquid collector is arranged at described second installing zone；
Material-gathering device, described material-gathering device is arranged at described 3rd installing zone；
Napkin paper retracting device, described napkin paper retracting device is arranged at described first installing zone；
Processing means, described processing means is arranged on described liquid collector, and fills with described liquid collecting respectively
Put, described material-gathering device and described napkin paper retracting device connection；
Described processing means for carrying out separation of solid and liquid correspondence by the kitchen castoff pouring described processing means into
Liquid is sent into described liquid collector, solid is sent into described material-gathering device and is sent into by paper-like thing described by ground
Napkin paper retracting device.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described processing means includes feeding device and the material-pulling device being connected；
Described feeding device has the feeding mouth for pouring kitchen castoff into, and described feeding device will be for falling
Napkin paper in the kitchen castoff entered separates and sends into described napkin paper retracting device；
Described material-pulling device kitchen castoff after separating napkin paper carries out separation of solid and liquid, and is divided by solid-liquid
Liquid after from sends into described liquid collector；Solid is sent into described material-gathering device.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 2, its feature exists
In, the filter end of described material-pulling device connects with described liquid collector, pushes away described in the liquid edge after separation of solid and liquid
The filter end of material device enters described liquid collector.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
In, described material-pulling device includes that filtration members and pushing piece, described filtration members are arranged at the defeated of described material-pulling device
Going out end, described pushing piece is arranged at the inside of described material-pulling device and is positioned in described filtration members, for by institute
The kitchen castoff stated in material-pulling device sends into described material-gathering device from the output of described material-pulling device.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In, the output of described feeding device connects with the input of described material-pulling device, is used for collecting kitchen and discards
Described kitchen castoff is also sent into described material-pulling device by thing.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described liquid collector is slideably positioned in described second installing zone.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described material-gathering device is slideably positioned in described 3rd installing zone.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described napkin paper retracting device is slideably positioned in described first installing zone.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described first installing zone, described second installing zone and described 3rd installing zone form the cross section of L-shaped.
Separate assembling kitchen castoff separation of solid and liquid structure the most according to claim 1, its feature
Being, described liquid collector, described material-gathering device and described napkin paper retracting device abut successively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610383660.1A CN105921491A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610383660.1A CN105921491A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste |
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| CN201610383660.1A Pending CN105921491A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Split combination type solid-liquid separation structure for kitchen waste |
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| JPH0428912A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-01-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kitchen refuse disposal device |
| JP2010029829A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Tajiri:Kk | Cleaning and sorting apparatus for kitchen garbage bag |
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