CN105921039A - Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921039A
CN105921039A CN201610525524.1A CN201610525524A CN105921039A CN 105921039 A CN105921039 A CN 105921039A CN 201610525524 A CN201610525524 A CN 201610525524A CN 105921039 A CN105921039 A CN 105921039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
playpipe
injection pipe
barrel body
cup body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610525524.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建林
刘东娜
安晶
卢同同
李德镇
李洪喜
刘邱祖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Taiyuan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Technology
Priority to CN201610525524.1A priority Critical patent/CN105921039A/en
Publication of CN105921039A publication Critical patent/CN105921039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/30Mixing gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/30Mixing gases with solids
    • B01F23/34Mixing gases with solids by introducing gases in solid materials, e.g. in masses of powder or particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/70Spray-mixers, e.g. for mixing intersecting sheets of material
    • B01F25/72Spray-mixers, e.g. for mixing intersecting sheets of material with nozzles
    • B01F25/721Spray-mixers, e.g. for mixing intersecting sheets of material with nozzles for spraying a fluid on falling particles or on a liquid curtain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/53Mixing receptacles characterised by the configuration of the interior, e.g. baffles for facilitating the mixing of components
    • B01F35/531Mixing receptacles characterised by the configuration of the interior, e.g. baffles for facilitating the mixing of components with baffles, plates or bars on the wall or the bottom
    • B01F35/5312Mixing receptacles characterised by the configuration of the interior, e.g. baffles for facilitating the mixing of components with baffles, plates or bars on the wall or the bottom with vertical baffles mounted on the walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71815Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vibrations, e.g. standing waves or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/23Mixing of laboratory samples e.g. in preparation of analysing or testing properties of materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention specifically discloses an ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device which can be used for solving the problem that a uniformity coefficient of dust emitting amount of a current dust emitting device is difficult to meet experimental requirements. The ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device comprises a dispersing barrel body, wherein an injection pipe is arranged in the dispersing barrel body; the left side of the injection pipe is provided with a tapered structure; the right side of the injection pipe is provided with a spray nozzle; a compressor communicating with the spray nozzle is arranged on the spray nozzle; a main gas flow inlet tube is arranged on the left wall, at the left side of the injection pipe, of the dispersing barrel; a baffle plate is arranged between the main gas flow inlet tube and the injection pipe; a dust emitting barrel body communicating with the injection pipe is arranged above the dispersing barrel body; a vibrating membrane plate with a center hole is formed in the dust emitting barrel body; a center hole through needle moving up and down is connected on the dust emitting barrel body; a dust dropping tube below the center hole is arranged on the vibrating membrane plate; the upper side of the vibrating membrane plate is sequentially provided with an amplitude rod in the dust emitting barrel, a transducer and an ultrasonic generator from bottom to top. The ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device is especially suitable for being used in a laboratory, and the dispersion of the dust is good.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set
Technical field
The present invention relates to send out dirt device, a kind of ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set.
Background technology
Air pollution problems inherent has become the main cities problem of harm human health, dedusting is then to control the effective ways of particle contamination in air, research dust arrester has directiveness to act on for improving urban air-quality, and what the quality of efficiency of dust collection was mainly determined by the dustiness of gas in system inlets.
Therefore, it is possible to solid particle, dust are dissipated in air by device effect according to dissipating requirement, allow it constitute the quantification dust generating device of dispersion in additional space has the effect of key for study of various dust pelletizing system.
All there is at present both at home and abroad a different dirt device (such as disc type, spiral, piston type and mechanical-vibration type) of sending out, but the restriction of all suffered use occasion of this kind of device, and the uniformity coefficient of the powder amount size of unit interval is difficult to meet requirement of experiment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve that existing dirt device exists the problem that powder amount uniformity coefficient is difficult to meet requirement of experiment, it is provided that a kind of ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set.
nullThe present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: a kind of ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set,Including dispersion cylinder,It is provided with in dispersion tube body and is connected and horizontally disposed playpipe with its right wall,And the left side of playpipe is cone structure,The right side of playpipe is provided with nozzle,The compressor communicated therewith it is provided with on nozzle,It is provided with primary air air inlet pipe in the dispersion cylinder left wall of playpipe left,It is provided with between primary air air inlet pipe and playpipe and the baffle plate disperseing cylinder upper wall to be connected and move left and right,Dispersion cylinder is provided above the dirt cup body connected with playpipe,It is provided with, in sending out dirt cup body, the vibrating diaphragm having centre bore,And connection has the centre bore cleansing pin moved up and down on a dirt cup body,The ash discharging pipe being positioned at below centre bore it is provided with on vibrating diaphragm,It is disposed with from bottom to up on the upside of vibrating diaphragm and is positioned at the amplitude rod sending out dirt cup body、Transducer、Supersonic generator.
During operation, start supersonic generator, transducer supersonic vibration is converted to the mechanical vibration of amplitude rod, and then drives the mechanical vibration of vibrating diaphragm to make dust vibrate, and disperseed by the ash discharging pipe whereabouts entrance playpipe below centre bore;Meanwhile, the high pressure draught provided by compressor, the dust in entrance playpipe is made to spray, impinge upon the enterprising step of baffle plate to disperse, finally along with primary air air inlet pipe enter together experimental system or contain dust container in, overcome existing dirt device and there is the problem that powder amount uniformity coefficient is difficult to meet requirement of experiment.
Present configuration is reasonable in design reliably, can the dust that fully dissipates of continuous and quantitative transmission, it is particularly suitable for laboratory to use, and be more easy to reach the homodisperse requirement of fine solid particle, the good dispersion of dust, particularly when flow is less than 200L/min, powder amount is smaller than 1g/min, dust granules is less than 1.5 microns, has simple in construction, advantage easily fabricated and easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-disperses cylinder, 2-playpipe, 3-nozzle, 4-compressor, 5-primary air air inlet pipe, 6-baffle plate, and 7-sends out dirt cup body, 8-vibrating diaphragm, 9-centre bore cleansing pin, 10-ash discharging pipe, 11-amplitude rod, 12-transducer, 13-supersonic generator.
Detailed description of the invention
nullA kind of ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set,Including dispersion cylinder 1,It is provided with in dispersion cylinder 1 and is connected and horizontally disposed playpipe 2 with its right wall,And the left side of playpipe 2 is cone structure,The right side of playpipe 2 is provided with nozzle 3,The compressor 4 communicated therewith it is provided with on nozzle 3,It is provided with primary air air inlet pipe 5 in dispersion cylinder 1 left wall of playpipe 2 left,The baffle plate 6 being provided with between primary air air inlet pipe 5 with playpipe 2 and disperse cylinder 1 upper wall to be connected and move left and right,Dispersion cylinder 1 is provided above the dirt cup body 7 connected with playpipe 2,It is provided with, in sending out dirt cup body 7, the vibrating diaphragm 8 having centre bore,And connection has the centre bore cleansing pin 9 moved up and down on a dirt cup body 7,The ash discharging pipe 10 being positioned at below centre bore it is provided with on vibrating diaphragm 8,It is disposed with from bottom to up on the upside of vibrating diaphragm 8 and is positioned at the amplitude rod 11 sending out dirt cup body 7、Transducer 12、Supersonic generator 13.
In specific implementation process, 36V alternating current can be changed into unidirectional current and carry out voltage stabilizing and be output as 12V, recycling multivibrator, frequency change is controlled by changing the discharge and recharge time, last by power amplifier, pulse signal inputed to supersonic generator and compressor the most again, supersonic generator realizes the control to powder amount, and compressor realizes sending out dirt degree of scatter and the control of air humidity;Baffle plate 6 is 5-10mm with the distance of playpipe 2 front end face, dispersion effect is preferable, grain graininess is respectively less than 1.5 microns, when apart from excessive, then gas shock is too small, and dust cannot be disperseed, when apart from too small, easily causing partial reflux, turn back flow forward with primary air the most again, the energy loss caused is bigger;Centre bore cleansing pin is for regulate center hole size.

Claims (1)

  1. null1. a ultrasonic vibratory string micronic dust adding set,It is characterized in that: include disperseing cylinder (1),It is provided with in dispersion cylinder (1) and is connected with its right wall and horizontally disposed playpipe (2),And the left side of playpipe (2) is cone structure,The right side of playpipe (2) is provided with nozzle (3),The compressor (4) communicated therewith it is provided with on nozzle (3),It is provided with primary air air inlet pipe (5) in dispersion cylinder (1) left wall of playpipe (2) left,The baffle plate (6) being provided with between primary air air inlet pipe (5) with playpipe (2) and disperse cylinder (1) upper wall to be connected and to move left and right,Dispersion cylinder (1) is provided above the dirt cup body (7) connected with playpipe (2),It is provided with, in sending out dirt cup body (7), the vibrating diaphragm (8) having centre bore,And there is the centre bore cleansing pin (9) moved up and down a dirt cup body (7) upper connection,The ash discharging pipe (10) being positioned at below centre bore it is provided with on vibrating diaphragm (8),Vibrating diaphragm (8) upside is disposed with from bottom to up and is positioned at amplitude rod (11) sending out dirt cup body (7)、Transducer (12)、Supersonic generator (13).
CN201610525524.1A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device Pending CN105921039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610525524.1A CN105921039A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610525524.1A CN105921039A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105921039A true CN105921039A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610525524.1A Pending CN105921039A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Ultrasonic vibrating wire tiny dust adding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105921039A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180421A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-30 天津科技大学 A kind of complex vibration type jet pump nozzle material-feeding mouth distribution device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101239444A (en) * 2008-03-19 2008-08-13 中国航空工业第一集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Complex casing deep ascopore ultrasound wave deburring tool and method
CN201171966Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2008-12-31 杭州电子科技大学 Quantification dust generating device
JP2012091159A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-17 Nippon Pneumatic Mfg Co Ltd Pneumatic powder treatment device and method
CN203737132U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-30 长沙学院 Vibration-type spiral dust generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101239444A (en) * 2008-03-19 2008-08-13 中国航空工业第一集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Complex casing deep ascopore ultrasound wave deburring tool and method
CN201171966Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2008-12-31 杭州电子科技大学 Quantification dust generating device
JP2012091159A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-17 Nippon Pneumatic Mfg Co Ltd Pneumatic powder treatment device and method
CN203737132U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-30 长沙学院 Vibration-type spiral dust generator

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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Title
李清 等: "《工程材料及机械制造基础》", 30 June 2016, 华中科技大学出版社 *
汤萍 等: "《机械制造技术》", 31 January 2014, 中国水利水电出版社 *
白基成 等: "《特种加工技术》", 31 January 2015, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 *
陈学武 等: "电磁振动膜片式发尘装置", 《工业安全与防尘》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180421A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-30 天津科技大学 A kind of complex vibration type jet pump nozzle material-feeding mouth distribution device
CN110180421B (en) * 2019-05-17 2021-07-02 天津科技大学 Compound vibration type jet pump nozzle feed inlet distributing device

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160907

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication