CN105921010A - Waste gas treatment system - Google Patents

Waste gas treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921010A
CN105921010A CN201610350658.4A CN201610350658A CN105921010A CN 105921010 A CN105921010 A CN 105921010A CN 201610350658 A CN201610350658 A CN 201610350658A CN 105921010 A CN105921010 A CN 105921010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
processing means
gas processing
oxygen combined
combined exhaust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610350658.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiu Fu Environment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiu Fu Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiu Fu Environment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jiu Fu Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610350658.4A priority Critical patent/CN105921010A/en
Publication of CN105921010A publication Critical patent/CN105921010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste gas treatment system. The waste gas treatment system comprises a light-oxygen-combined waste gas treatment device and one or more of a gas collecting static-pressure box, a rotational flow plate tower, a chemical reaction tower, a water-gas separator, a peculiar-smell deep treatment device, a high-altitude discharging air pipe and a centrifugal fan. The waste gas treatment system has the advantages that the structure is simple, and operation is easy and convenient; waste gas treatment efficiency is high; the removal rate of VOC components such as foul smells and non-methane total hydrocarbon in waste gas is as high as 98% or above.

Description

A kind of exhaust treatment system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust treatment system, belong to field of environment engineering technology, especially industrial waste gas processes skill Art field.
Background technology
In industrial processes, the toxic harmful exhaust gas of generation, often contain dust, VOCs, nitrogen oxides, sulfide, With foul odour etc..Currently for the process of this type of waste gas, the processing method of especially VOCs waste gas has a variety of, such as inhales Attached method, chemical oxidization method, bioanalysis, condensation method, Production by Catalytic Combustion Process, heat-accumulation combustion method, lower temperature plasma technology, photocatalytic-oxidation Change method and membrane separation process etc., above every kind of method has the scope of application of its correspondence, has respective pluses and minuses, wherein photocatalysis Oxidizing process due to have stable, maintenance cost is low, treatment effeciency is high, equipment is simple to operation, non-secondary pollution, equipment wind Hinder the advantage such as relatively low, cost of investment is low and be widely used in industrial organic exhaust gas process field.In view of photochemical catalytic oxidation self also has Some shortcomings, for the part that compensates its defect, the present invention adds pretreatment unit, spiral board before photochemical catalytic oxidation equipment Tower, chemical reaction tower and moisture separator etc., pretreatment unit includes gas collection plenum chamber, defecator etc., and afterbody adds can Catalytic reduction device to abnormal flavour advanced treating, such complete set, comprehensive exhaust gas purifying treatment system, VOCs can be realized and give up After the process of gas, the target of qualified discharge.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of exhaust treatment system, to solve the problems referred to above in the presence of prior art.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of exhaust treatment system, it includes one or more in light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means and following apparatus:
Gas collection plenum chamber;
Rotating stream tray scrubber;
Chemical reaction tower;
Moisture separator;
Abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus;
High altitude discharge airduct;
Centrifugal blower.
Preferably, described exhaust treatment system is by gas collection plenum chamber, rotating stream tray scrubber, chemical reaction tower, aqueous vapor Separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower composition, described gas collection plenum chamber, rotating stream tray scrubber, Chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower are sequentially communicated.
Preferably, described exhaust treatment system is by gas collection plenum chamber, chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light Oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus and high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower composition, described gas collection plenum chamber, Chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus and high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal Blower fan is sequentially communicated.
Preferably, described exhaust treatment system is by rotating stream tray scrubber, chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen Combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus, high altitude discharge airduct and centrifugal blower composition, described rotating stream tray scrubber, change Learn reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus, high altitude discharge airduct and be centrifuged Blower fan is sequentially communicated.
Preferably, described smooth oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means includes: shell, and the two ends, inside of described shell respectively set There is an isolating strainer, between two described isolating strainers, be provided with some catalyst carriers, adjacent two described catalyst carriers Between be provided with uviol lamp one, be provided with catalysis recovery module between isolating strainer and catalyst carrier of one end, Between a catalyst carrier adjacent with described catalysis recovery module and the adjacent catalyst carrier of this catalyst carrier It is provided with uviol lamp two.
Preferably, a length of 170 ~ 200nm of the ultraviolet light wave of uviol lamp one described in described exhaust treatment system, institute State a length of 220 ~ 300nm of ultraviolet light wave of uviol lamp two.
Preferably, immobilized in catalyst carrier described in described exhaust treatment system have TiO2、SiO2、WO3With At least one in CdO.
Preferably, described catalysis recovery module includes catalyst carrier and immobilized in described catalyst carrier Catalyst.
Preferably, described catalyst is CuO, Fe2O3、MnO2In at least one.
Preferably, described catalyst carrier is molecular sieve, cellular activated carbon, aluminium oxide and zeolite.
The beneficial effects are mainly as follows:
1, simple in construction, easy to operation;
2, the equipment windage of a whole set of combination unit is relatively low, and non-secondary pollution, cost of investment and operating cost are relatively low;
3, exhaust treatment efficiency is high, and the clearance for the stench in waste gas and VOCs composition reaches more than 98%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3 in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4 in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Gas collection plenum chamber 1 that the structure as it is shown in figure 1, include of a kind of exhaust treatment system that the present embodiment provides is sequentially communicated, Rotating stream tray scrubber 2, chemical reaction tower 3, moisture separator 4, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus 6, height Idle discharge Snorting tube 7, centrifugal blower 8.
Wherein, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means is as it is shown in figure 5, include shell 51, and the inside of shell 51 is respectively arranged at the two ends with One isolating strainer 52, is provided with some catalyst carriers 53 between two isolating strainers 52, adjacent two catalyst carriers 53 it Between be provided with uviol lamp 1, between an isolating strainer 52 and the catalyst carrier 53 of one end, be provided with catalysis go back grand master pattern The catalyst that block 56, a catalyst carrier 53 adjacent with catalysis recovery module 56 and this catalyst carrier 53 are adjacent carries Uviol lamp 2 54 it is provided with between body 53.
In the present embodiment, in outgassing direction, shell 51, it is provided with seven catalyst carriers along air inlet, with near entering One catalyst carrier of QI KOU is designated as first catalyst carrier, then a catalyst carrier near gas outlet is the 7th Individual catalyst carrier, uviol lamp 2 54 is just arranged between the 6th catalyst carrier and the 7th catalyst carrier.
A length of 220 ~ the 300nm of ultraviolet light wave of uviol lamp 2 54.After catalyst absorbs the energy of this wave band photon, can excite Photocatalyst surface element, electronics, atom generation transition, produce electron-hole pair, and the electron-hole pair of formation has the strongest Activation energy, but unstable, the O in air can be excited rapidly2、H2O equimolecular, produces the negative oxygen ion of strong oxidizing property, hydroxyl free Base isoreactivity particle, these active particles can carry out oxidation Decomposition to VOCs molecule.
In catalyst carrier immobilized have immobilized have TiO2、SiO2、WO3It is catalyzed with at least one noble metal nano in CdO Agent.
Catalysis recovery module includes catalyst carrier and immobilized catalyst in described catalyst carrier.
Catalyst is CuO, Fe2O3、MnO2In at least one.
Catalyst carrier is molecular sieve, cellular activated carbon, aluminium oxide or zeolite.
The method carrying out exhaust-gas treatment utilizing the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
By uviol lamp one and the oxygen reaction in waste gas, produce strong oxidizer, by photooxidation reaction thus go in removing exhaust gas VOCs composition;
In described waste gas residue be difficult to oxidative degradation VOCs composition will by catalyst carrier, by air, photocatalyst and Under the comprehensive function of the special wavelength photon of uviol lamp two, produce the active particle with oxidisability, VOCS molecule is carried out oxygen Change and decompose, produce inorganic molecules material, remove remaining VOCS and stink in removing exhaust gas further;
Waste gas remains a small amount of odorant pollutant and ozone will be processed by catalysis recovery module;There is the activity of oxidisability Particle includes at least one in negative oxygen ion, hydroxyl radical free radical.
Embodiment 2
Gas collection plenum chamber 1 that the structure as in figure 2 it is shown, include of a kind of exhaust treatment system that the present embodiment provides is sequentially communicated, Rotating stream tray scrubber 2, chemical reaction tower 3, moisture separator 4, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5, high altitude discharge airduct 7, centrifugal wind Machine 8.
The structure of the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5 in the present embodiment is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Gas collection plenum chamber 1 that the structure as it is shown on figure 3, include of a kind of exhaust treatment system that the present embodiment provides is sequentially communicated, Chemical reaction tower 3, moisture separator 4, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus 6, high altitude discharge airduct 7, centrifugal blower 8.
The structure of the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5 in the present embodiment is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The structure of a kind of exhaust treatment system that the present embodiment provides as shown in Figure 4, including the rotating stream tray scrubber 2 being sequentially communicated, is changed Learn reaction tower 3, moisture separator 4, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus 6, high altitude discharge airduct 7, Centrifugal blower 8.
The structure of the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means 5 in the present embodiment is same as in Example 1.
The beneficial effects are mainly as follows:
1, simple in construction, easy to operation;
2, the equipment windage of a whole set of combination unit is relatively low, and non-secondary pollution, cost of investment and operating cost are relatively low;
3, exhaust treatment efficiency is high, and the clearance for the stench in waste gas and VOCs composition reaches more than 98%.
In sum, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not it is used for limiting the scope that the present invention implements, Fan Yibenfa Equalization change and the modification that shape, structure, feature and spirit described in bright right is done, all should be included in the present invention Right in.

Claims (10)

1. an exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that include in light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means and following apparatus Plant or multiple:
Gas collection plenum chamber;
Rotating stream tray scrubber;
Chemical reaction tower;
Moisture separator;
Abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus;
High altitude discharge airduct;
Centrifugal blower.
2. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by gas collection plenum chamber, rotating stream tray scrubber, chemical reaction Tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower composition, described gas collection plenum chamber, rotation Stream plate tower, chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower connect successively Logical.
3. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that divided by gas collection plenum chamber, chemical reaction tower, aqueous vapor Form from device, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus and high altitude discharge pipe and centrifugal blower, described gas collection Plenum chamber, chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus and high altitude discharge Pipe and centrifugal blower are sequentially communicated.
4. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that separated by rotating stream tray scrubber, chemical reaction tower, aqueous vapor Device, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus, high altitude discharge airduct and centrifugal blower composition, described eddy flow Plate tower, chemical reaction tower, moisture separator, light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means, abnormal flavour advanced treatment apparatus, high altitude discharge airduct It is sequentially communicated with centrifugal blower.
5. the exhaust treatment system as described in any one in claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that at described smooth oxygen combined exhaust gas Reason device includes: shell, the inside of described shell is respectively arranged at the two ends with an isolating strainer, is provided with between two described isolating strainers Some catalyst carriers, are provided with uviol lamp one between adjacent two described catalyst carriers, are positioned at an isolation filter of one end Be provided with catalysis recovery module between net and catalyst carrier, a catalyst carrier adjacent with described catalysis recovery module and It is provided with uviol lamp two between the catalyst carrier that this catalyst carrier is adjacent.
6. light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the ultraviolet light wave of described uviol lamp one A length of 170 ~ 200nm, a length of 220 ~ 300nm of ultraviolet light wave of described uviol lamp two.
7. light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that immobilized in described catalyst carrier have TiO2、SiO2、WO3With at least one in CdO.
8. light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described catalysis recovery module includes urging Agent carrier and immobilized catalyst in described catalyst carrier.
9. the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means as described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that described catalyst be CuO, Fe2O3、MnO2In at least one.
10. the light oxygen combined exhaust gas processing means as described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that described catalyst carrier is for dividing Son sieve, cellular activated carbon, aluminium oxide or zeolite.
CN201610350658.4A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Waste gas treatment system Pending CN105921010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610350658.4A CN105921010A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Waste gas treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610350658.4A CN105921010A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Waste gas treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105921010A true CN105921010A (en) 2016-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610350658.4A Pending CN105921010A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Waste gas treatment system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105921010A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010043890A1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2001-11-22 Son Geon Seog Purification system of exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine
CN105126571A (en) * 2015-09-27 2015-12-09 苏州日臻环保设备有限公司 Wet-type oxidation/composite photochemical combined treatment equipment for waste gas of sewage and treatment method
CN205965504U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-02-22 上海玖富环境科技有限公司 Waste gas processing system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010043890A1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2001-11-22 Son Geon Seog Purification system of exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine
CN105126571A (en) * 2015-09-27 2015-12-09 苏州日臻环保设备有限公司 Wet-type oxidation/composite photochemical combined treatment equipment for waste gas of sewage and treatment method
CN205965504U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-02-22 上海玖富环境科技有限公司 Waste gas processing system

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Application publication date: 20160907