CN105920883B - A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove - Google Patents

A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105920883B
CN105920883B CN201610453491.4A CN201610453491A CN105920883B CN 105920883 B CN105920883 B CN 105920883B CN 201610453491 A CN201610453491 A CN 201610453491A CN 105920883 B CN105920883 B CN 105920883B
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China
Prior art keywords
curved surface
subsider
main box
sedimentation plate
guide grid
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CN201610453491.4A
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CN105920883A (en
Inventor
朱孔军
王成明
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Linyi Chuang Shi New Material Co Ltd
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NANJING YURE MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/28Mechanical auxiliary equipment for acceleration of sedimentation, e.g. by vibrators or the like

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, including subsider main box, subsider main box top, the curved surface perpendicular to liquid flow direction being vertically arranged inside is evenly distributed with to dominate to sedimentation plate, curved surface is dominated arranged in parallel to sedimentation plate, and the liquid flow path for coming and going complications is formed with the inwall on subsider main box top;Also it is vertically arranged with to dominate to the perpendicular secondary sedimentation plate of sedimentation plate, pair sedimentation plate with curved surface in subsider main box top and is dominated with multiple curved surfaces to sedimentation plate and be mutually perpendicular to intersect to form curved surface guide grid;Subsider main box upper end is respectively arranged with water inlet and discharge outlet;The bottom of subsider main box bottom is provided with discharging opening.Curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove provided by the invention, floor space is small, settling efficiency is high, in terms of solia particle recovery, purification, has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, belongs to solia particle reclaiming clean treatment technology neck Domain.
Background technology
In field of nanofabrication, no matter gas solid separation or solid-liquor separation all suffer from the serious of " wearing filter " this technical barrier Puzzlement.
According to " Brownian movement principle ", if the sinking speed of particulate is with millimeter in water body(mm)Meter, then when corresponding Between unit be " a century ".That is, want thoroughly to settle the particulate in water body totally, it is necessary to pass through artificial intervention, it is no Then substantially will not natural subsidence it is thorough.
At present, existing sedimentation device floor space is big, efficiency is low, particularly with subparticle rapid subsidence effect not Substantially;Sedimentation separation is inefficient, and sedimentation separation is not thorough.
The content of the invention
Purpose:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence Groove, using curved surface guide grid, floor space is minimum, sedimentation separation efficiency high.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, including subsider main box, it is characterised in that:The subsider main tank Body includes subsider main box top and subsider main box bottom;The subsider main box top is plate-like rectangular framework knot Structure;Subsider main box bottom is the hollow structure of falling rectangular pyramid;The bottom on subsider main box top and subsider main tank The upper surface of body bottom is engaged sealed connection;
Be evenly distributed with subsider main box top the curved surface perpendicular to liquid flow direction being vertically arranged dominate to Settle plate, the curved surface is dominated arranged in parallel to sedimentation plate, and is formed with the inwall on subsider main box top and comes and goes song The liquid flow path of folding;Also it is vertically arranged with to dominate to the perpendicular pair of sedimentation plate with curved surface in subsider main box top and sinks Plate is dropped, and the secondary sedimentation plate is dominated to sedimentation plate with multiple curved surfaces to be mutually perpendicular to intersect to form curved surface guide grid;Subsider master Casing upper end is respectively arranged with water inlet and discharge outlet;The bottom of subsider main box bottom is provided with discharging opening;
The curved surface dominates the through hole for being offered to sedimentation plate excessively stream end top and being easy to liquid to flow through.
A kind of described curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:It is ripple that the curved surface, which is dominated to sedimentation plate, The curved surface platy structure of shape wave.
A kind of described curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:The curved surface is dominated to sedimentation plate wherein It is simultaneously sedimentation plate spigot surface, settles plate spigot surface towards water inlet or discharge outlet direction.
Preferably, described a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:The subsider master Manhole flange is further opened with the middle part of lower box.
A kind of described curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:It is secondary heavy to be offered on the secondary sedimentation plate Plate side opening drops;Preferably, secondary sedimentation plate side opening is square.
Preferably, described a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:Also include being used for branch More root posts of subsider main box are supportted, some column scissors beams for being used to reinforce column are provided between the column.
Preferably, described a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:The column and vertical The material of post scissors beam is channel-section steel.
Beneficial effect:A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove provided by the invention, using the curved surface of undulate shape Dominate to sedimentation plate and the pair provided with secondary sedimentation plate side opening settles plate, and the structure arrangement between them, make fluid into multiplying power Flow velocity is reduced, and then reduces the carrying capacity of fluid with solid particulate, improves settling efficiency and utilization of area rate.With following Advantage:There is the guided bend face guide grid rapid subsidence groove of the present invention multi-functional to promote particulate sedimentation separation in water:A. sea is entered Mouth effect:Pipe flow speed flow amplifies suddenly with subsider passage into multiplying power, and flow velocity rapid drawdown promotes the carrying capacity of current suddenly Reduce;B. adherent effect:The present apparatus takes full advantage of that particulate is adherent to settle this characteristic, by water stream channel grill designs into smoothness Wave curved surface, current is constantly commutated in flow process, that is, increase for power centrifugal force postscript the earth add it is micro- The adherent probability drowned oneself of grain;C. it is aided with the micro polymer substance extracted from natural biological and artificial synthesized macromolecule material Material is produced Effect of Electric Double Layer to the particulate in water body, made by natural modified coagulant made from means such as graft copolymerization, modifications Solid particle mutually assembles and the adsorption bridging double action by polymer substance chain, colloidal solid mutually bonded, reunited, Rapid subsidence.The present invention devises enclosed micro particle catching system(Guide grid rapid subsidence piece-rate system)Scheme, in water The particulate for wearing filter carried carries out human intervention " flocculation " trapping;There is important practical value and meaning to field of nanofabrication Justice, " wearing filter " technical barrier of puzzlement solid-liquor separation process efficiency are readily solved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that mean camber of the present invention is dominated to the structural representation for settling plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of secondary sedimentation plate in the present invention;
In figure:Subsider main box 1, subsider main box top 11, subsider main box bottom 12, water inlet 2, curved surface Dominate to sedimentation plate 3, sedimentation plate spigot surface 31, secondary sedimentation plate 4, secondary sedimentation plate side opening 41, manhole flange 5, discharging opening 6, draining Mouth 7, column scissors beam 8, column 9.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, including subsider main box 1, column scissors Beam 8 and column 9;Subsider main box 1 includes subsider main box top 11 and subsider main box bottom 12;The subsider Main box top 11 is plate-like rectangular frame structure;In the present embodiment, subsider main box top 11 is bottomless uncovered cuboid Plate-shaped frame structure, subsider main box bottom 12 are the hollow structure of falling rectangular pyramid;The bottom on subsider main box top 11 The upper surface of portion and subsider main box bottom 12 is engaged sealed connection;Column 9 is used to support subsider main box 1, column 9 Between be provided with and some be used to reinforce the column scissors beams 8 of column 9.
The curved surface perpendicular to liquid flow direction being vertically arranged is evenly distributed with subsider main box top 11 to dominate To sedimentation plate 3, the curved surface is dominated arranged in parallel to sedimentation plate 3, and is formed with the inwall on subsider main box top 11 Come and go tortuous liquid flow path;Also it is vertically arranged with subsider main box top 11 and is dominated with curved surface to the sedimentation phase of plate 3 Vertical secondary sedimentation plate 4, the secondary sedimentation plate 4 and multiple curved surfaces are dominated to be mutually perpendicular to intersect to form curved surface to sedimentation plate 3 and are oriented to Grid;The end of subsider main box top 11 is respectively arranged with water inlet 2 and discharge outlet 7;In subsider main box bottom 12 Bottom is provided with discharging opening 6;The curved surface dominates the through hole for being offered to sedimentation plate 3 excessively stream end top and being easy to liquid to flow through.
As shown in figure 3, preferably, a kind of described curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:Institute It is corrugated curved surface platy structure to state curved surface and dominate to sedimentation plate 3.For the power resources of centrifugal force occur, concave surface is crowning Particle produces adherent subsidence effect and provides condition in fluid.The curved surface dominates the direction of sedimentation plate spigot surface 31 to sedimentation plate 3 Water inlet 2 or the direction of discharge outlet 7.
Preferably, the middle part of the subsider main box bottom 12 is further opened with manhole flange 5.
As shown in figure 4, offer secondary sedimentation plate side opening 41 on the secondary sedimentation plate 4;Preferably, secondary sedimentation plate side Hole 41 is square.Certainly, secondary sedimentation plate side opening 41 can also be that other can realize the shape of function.
Preferably, described a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, it is characterised in that:The He of column 9 The material of column scissors beam 8 is channel-section steel.
In the present invention, in subsider main box top 11, curved surface is dominated to sedimentation plate 3 and forces fluid conversion flowing side To making in liquid entrained particulate that transposition phenomenon occur, in combination with provided with the secondary secondary sedimentation plate for settling plate side opening, pass through lattice The curved surface of grid, which forces fluid constantly to convert its flow direction, makes fluid reduce flow velocity into multiplying power, and then reduces fluid with solid particulate Carrying capacity, reach the purpose of rapid subsidence.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove, including subsider main box, it is characterised in that:The subsider main box Including subsider main box top and subsider main box bottom;The subsider main box top is plate-like rectangular framework knot Structure;Subsider main box bottom is the hollow structure of falling rectangular pyramid;The bottom on subsider main box top and subsider main tank The upper surface of body bottom is engaged sealed connection;
The curved surface perpendicular to liquid flow direction being vertically arranged is evenly distributed with subsider main box top to dominate to sedimentation Plate, the curved surface are dominated arranged in parallel to sedimentation plate, and are formed with the inwall on subsider main box top and come and go complications Liquid flow path;Also it is vertically arranged with subsider main box top and is dominated with curved surface to the perpendicular secondary sedimentation of sedimentation plate Plate, the secondary sedimentation plate is dominated to sedimentation plate with multiple curved surfaces to be mutually perpendicular to intersect to form curved surface guide grid;Subsider main tank Body upper end is respectively arranged with water inlet and discharge outlet;The bottom of subsider main box bottom is provided with discharging opening;
The curved surface dominates the through hole for being offered to sedimentation plate excessively stream end top and being easy to liquid to flow through.
A kind of 2. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The curved surface dominate to Sedimentation plate is corrugated curved surface platy structure.
A kind of 3. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The curved surface is dominated It is simultaneously wherein sedimentation plate spigot surface to sedimentation plate, settles plate spigot surface towards water inlet or discharge outlet direction.
A kind of 4. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The subsider main tank Body is further opened with manhole flange in the middle part of bottom.
A kind of 5. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the secondary sedimentation plate Offer secondary sedimentation plate side opening.
A kind of 6. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The secondary sedimentation plate side Hole is square.
A kind of 7. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Also wrap More root posts for supporting subsider main box are included, some column scissors for being used to reinforce column are provided between the column Beam.
A kind of 8. curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The column and column The material of scissors beam is channel-section steel.
CN201610453491.4A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove Active CN105920883B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111939608A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-17 杨国庆 Sewage treatment plant is used in weaving based on sewage flows fast

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657165A (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-03-26 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 Horizontal water flow vertical mud discharging sedimentation and separation device
CN203694680U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-07-09 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Inclined plate sedimentation equipment
KR20150078954A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-08 김성웅 Sedimentation module for water treating apparatus
GB2481186B (en) * 2010-06-02 2015-10-21 Siltbuster Ltd A liquid separator for separating solids from a liquid
CN205699626U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 南京宇热材料科技有限公司 A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8585896B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-11-19 Roberts Marketing De, Inc. Apparatus and method for removing impurities from water of wastewater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2481186B (en) * 2010-06-02 2015-10-21 Siltbuster Ltd A liquid separator for separating solids from a liquid
CN103657165A (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-03-26 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 Horizontal water flow vertical mud discharging sedimentation and separation device
CN203694680U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-07-09 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Inclined plate sedimentation equipment
KR20150078954A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-08 김성웅 Sedimentation module for water treating apparatus
CN205699626U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 南京宇热材料科技有限公司 A kind of curved surface guide grid rapid subsidence groove

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Effective date of registration: 20180910

Address after: 276700 A-18, Binhai hi tech Zone, Linshu, Linyi, Shandong

Patentee after: Linyi Chuang Shi new material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210007 Bauhinia mansion 4, Qinhuai, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 5-4

Patentee before: Nanjing Yure Material Technology Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20190724

Address after: 276700 Binhai High-tech Zone A-18, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Co-patentee after: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Patentee after: Linyi Chuang Shi new material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276700 Binhai High-tech Zone A-18, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Linyi Chuang Shi new material Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 276700 Binhai High-tech Zone A-18, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Linyi Chuang Shi new material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276700 Binhai High-tech Zone A-18, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Co-patentee before: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Patentee before: Linyi Chuang Shi new material Co., Ltd.

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