CN105920878A - Oil-water separator - Google Patents
Oil-water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105920878A CN105920878A CN201610431039.8A CN201610431039A CN105920878A CN 105920878 A CN105920878 A CN 105920878A CN 201610431039 A CN201610431039 A CN 201610431039A CN 105920878 A CN105920878 A CN 105920878A
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- water
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- filter
- cavity
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/12—Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/008—Means to filter or treat the separated liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an oil-water separator, and belongs to the field of waste liquid treatment devices. The oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separation box, and a liquid containing cavity is formed in the oil-water separation box. A transverse partition plate is arranged in the liquid containing cavity to form a first liquid containing cavity and a second liquid containing cavity. A longitudinal partition plate is arranged in the first liquid containing cavity to form a pure water cavity and a waste oil cavity. The second liquid containing cavity comprises an oil-water separation cavity and a floating oil cavity, and the bottom of the floating oil cavity is higher than that of the oil-water separation cavity. The bottom of the transverse partition plate is provided with a water flowing port, the top of the transverse partition plate is provided with an oil flowing port, the oil-water separation cavity is communicated with the pure water cavity through the water flowing port, and the floating oil cavity is communicated with the waste oil cavity through the oil flowing port. A liquid inlet hole, a water outlet hole and an oil outlet hole are formed in the oil-water separation box, the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the oil-water separation cavity, the water outlet hole is communicated with the pure water cavity, and the oil outlet hole is communicated with the waste oil cavity. As the bottom of the floating oil cavity is higher than that of the oil-water separation cavity, water at the bottom of the floating oil cavity cannot be impacted by water in the oil-water separation cavity, water and oil in the floating oil cavity can be statically separated, and separation effects are fine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid waste treating apparatus field, in particular to a kind of oil-water separator.
Background technology
No matter it is in industrial production, or in daily life, all can produce the waste liquid with greasy dirt.
These waste liquids are the most all directly discharges, and environment causes pollution greatly.At present,
The most also there are some oil-water separators, by oil-water separator by the water-oil separating in waste liquid,
But structure is complex mostly, and oil-water separation is the most undesirable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oil-water separator, to improve the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved in that
The present invention provides a kind of oil-water separator, including oil-water separation box, inside oil-water separation box
It is provided with fluid chamber；
Being provided with lateral partitions in fluid chamber, fluid chamber is divided into the first fluid chamber and by lateral partitions
Two fluid chambers；Being provided with longitudinal baffle in first fluid chamber, the first fluid chamber is divided into by longitudinal baffle
Water-purifying cavity and waste oil chamber；Second fluid chamber includes water-oil separating chamber and oil slick chamber, the end in oil slick chamber
Portion is higher than the bottom in water-oil separating chamber；Flowing water mouth, lateral partitions top it is provided with bottom lateral partitions
Being provided with stream hydraulic fluid port, water-oil separating chamber is communicated with water-purifying cavity by flowing water mouth, and oil slick chamber is by stream oil
Mouth communicates with waste oil chamber；
Oil-water separation box is provided with inlet opening, apopore and oil outlet, inlet opening and water-oil separating
Chamber communicates, and apopore communicates with water-purifying cavity, and oil outlet communicates with waste oil chamber.
Further, being provided with adjusting means in water-purifying cavity, adjusting means is used for regulating water-oil separating
The height of the liquid level of intracavity liquid.
Further, adjusting means includes that fixed part and movable part, movable part slide with fixed part
Connecting, water-purifying cavity is divided into water chamber and drain chamber by fixed part, and flowing water mouth is passed through in water-oil separating chamber
Communicating with water chamber, apopore communicates with drain chamber, and movable part is provided with delivery port, movable part
Can move up and down in the portion of being relatively fixed.
Further, adjusting means also includes driving means, and driving means includes fixed plate and erects
To rotating shaft, fixed plate is fixed on oil-water separation box, and vertical rotating shaft is rotationally connected with fixed plate,
Vertical rotating shaft is provided with external screw thread, and movable part is provided with the internal thread mated with external screw thread.
Further, being provided with liquid islocation plate in water-oil separating chamber, water-oil separating chamber is divided into by liquid islocation plate
Dynamically chamber and static chamber, more static chamber, dynamic chamber away from oil slick chamber, inlet opening and dynamic chamber phase
Logical, it is provided with fluid port bottom liquid islocation plate, dynamic chamber is communicated with static chamber by fluid port.
Further, being provided with the first filter in dynamic state chamber, the first filter is provided with
First inlet opening and the first fluid hole, the first inlet opening is communicated with inlet opening by pipeline, and first
Fluid hole communicates with dynamic chamber.
Further, the first filter includes filtering body and filter core, and filter core is located at filtration originally
Internal, filter core and filtering body are equipped with filter opening, the first inlet opening is located on filtering body,
Filter opening on filtering body is the first fluid hole.
Further, filtering body is rectangular structure, and filter core includes multiple filter plate, multiple filters
Plate is criss-cross arranged in filtering body.
Further, oil-water separator also includes pumping device, pumping device include drawing liquid pump,
Control device, the second filter and liquid suction pipe, control device for regulating the output of drawing liquid pump
Flow, liquid suction pipe and the second filter connect, and the second filter passes through pipeline and drawing liquid pump
Connecting, drawing liquid pump is connected with inlet opening by pipeline.
Further, oil-water separator also includes cabinet, drawing liquid pump, control device, the second mistake
Filter device is all located in cabinet, and cabinet is located at the bottom of oil-water separation box, cabinet and water-oil separating
Box constitutes rectangular structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of oil-water separator that the present invention provides, waste liquid enters into water-oil separating by inlet opening
Carrying out fluid separation in chamber, the water of separation enters in water-purifying cavity by flowing water mouth, finally from going out
Water hole is flowed out, and the oil of separation is piled up in oil slick chamber, enters in waste oil chamber by stream hydraulic fluid port,
Final outflow from oil outlet.This oil-water separator simple in construction, rationally distributed, user
Just.Owing to being higher than the bottom in water-oil separating chamber bottom oil slick chamber, the water of oil slick chamber lower floor will not be subject to
To the water slug of water-oil separating chamber lower floor, water and oil in oil slick chamber can realize static separation, point
From effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be in embodiment
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only this
Some bright embodiment, is therefore not construed as the restriction to scope, common for this area
From the point of view of technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other relevant accompanying drawings.
The explosive view of the oil-water separator that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1；
The structural representation of the box body of the oil-water separator that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 removes the top view of lid for the oil-water separator that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
The explosive view of the oil-water separator that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2；
The oil-water separator that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2 arranges the local at adjusting means
Sectional view；
The structural representation removing lid of the oil-water separator that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3
Figure；
The structural representation of the liquid islocation plate of the oil-water separator that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3
Figure；
The structure of the first filter of the oil-water separator that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3
Schematic diagram；
The structural representation of the filter plate of the oil-water separator that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3；
The explosive view of the oil-water separator that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3.
In figure, reference is:
Oil-water separation box 100；Box body 110；Inlet opening 111；Apopore 112；Oil outlet 113；
Lid 120；Fluid chamber 200；First fluid chamber 210；Water-purifying cavity 211；Water chamber 2111；
Drain chamber 2112；Waste oil chamber 212；Second fluid chamber 220；Water-oil separating chamber 221；Static
Chamber 2211；Dynamically chamber 2212；Liquid islocation plate 2213；Fluid port 2214；Oil slick chamber 222；Horizontal
To dividing plate 300；Flowing water mouth 310；Stream hydraulic fluid port 320；Longitudinal baffle 400；Adjusting means 500；
Fixed part 510；Vertical plate 511；Level board 512；Movable part 520；Delivery port 521；Drive
Dynamic device 530；Fixed plate 531；Vertical rotating shaft 532；Press strip 540；First filter
600；Filtering body 610；Filter core 620；Filter plate 621；First inlet opening 630；Filter opening 640；
Swash plate 700；Pumping device 800；Drawing liquid pump 810；Control device 820；Second filter
830；Liquid suction pipe 840；Cabinet 900；Casing 910；U-shaped lid 920；Side door 921.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will knot
Close the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear,
Be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Generally herein described in accompanying drawing and the assembly of the embodiment of the present invention that illustrates
Can arrange with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, detailed description not purport to the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
Limit the scope of claimed invention, but be merely representative of the selected enforcement of the present invention
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness
The every other embodiment obtained under work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and embodiment
In feature can be mutually combined.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter expression similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore,
The most a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing is defined, then need not it is carried out in accompanying drawing subsequently
Definition and explanation further.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " laterally ",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " longitudinally ", " vertically ", " interior " are based on shown in the drawings
Orientation or position relationship, or when this invention product uses, the orientation usually put or position are closed
System, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or position relationship, or this
The orientation usually put during the use of bright product or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention
Describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific side with simplifying
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.This
Outward, term " first ", " second " are only used for distinguishing and describe, and it is not intended that indicate or dark
Show relative importance.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and limit
Fixed, term " is arranged ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects, also for example, it may be fixing
Can be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can be to be directly connected to, it is also possible in by
Between medium be indirectly connected with.For the ordinary skill in the art, can manage with concrete condition
Solve above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of oil-water separator, including oil-water separation box 100, by profit
The rational deployment of each chamber within Seperating box 100, to reach to improve oil-water separation
Purpose.
As it is shown in figure 1, oil-water separation box 100 includes box body 110 and lid 120, box body 110
Forming the fluid chamber 200 of upper end open, lid 120 can be by box body after covering on box body 110
110 is airtight.
Lateral partitions 300, the upper limb of lateral partitions 300 and box body 110 it is provided with in fluid chamber 200
Upper limb concordant, fluid chamber 200 is divided into two chambers by lateral partitions 300, and two chambers are
It is positioned at the first fluid chamber 210 of rear side and is positioned at the second fluid chamber 220 of front side.First holds liquid
Chamber 210 is provided with the upper limb of longitudinal baffle 400, the upper limb of longitudinal baffle 400 and box body 110
Concordant, the first fluid chamber 210 is divided into water-purifying cavity 211 and waste oil chamber 212 by longitudinal baffle 400,
Water-purifying cavity 211 is positioned at right side, and waste oil chamber 212 is positioned at left side.Second fluid chamber 220 includes
Water-oil separating chamber 221 and oil slick chamber 222, water-oil separating chamber 221 is positioned at right side, oil slick chamber 222
Being positioned at left side, the bottom in oil slick chamber 222 is higher than the bottom in water-oil separating chamber 221.Lateral partitions
300 are provided with flowing water mouth 310 and stream hydraulic fluid port 320, and flowing water mouth 310 is positioned at lateral partitions 300
Bottom, be used for connecting water-oil separating chamber 221 and water-purifying cavity 211；Stream hydraulic fluid port 320 is positioned at horizontal stroke
To the top of dividing plate 300, it is used for connecting oil slick chamber 222 and waste oil chamber 212.
In the present embodiment, for convenience of the shaping manufacture of box body 110, by the bottom in waste oil chamber 212
It is set to contour with the bottom in oil slick chamber 222.Whole box body 110 can be divided into left side and right half
Portion, the diapire of left side is higher than the diapire of right-hand part.
Additionally, be additionally provided with inlet opening 111, apopore 112 and oil outlet 113 on box body 110.
Wherein, inlet opening 111 communicates with water-oil separating chamber 221, apopore 112 and water-purifying cavity 211
Communicating, oil outlet 113 communicates with waste oil chamber 212.In the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, enter
Fluid apertures 111 is located on the diapire of box body 110 right-hand part, and apopore 112 is located at box body 110
On right side wall, oil outlet 113 is located on the diapire of box body 110 left side.
Needing the waste liquid separated to enter into water-oil separating chamber 221 by inlet opening 111, waste liquid exists
Water-oil separating chamber 221 carries out water-oil separating.Isolated water level is under isolated oil
Side, water enters into water-purifying cavity 211 by flowing water mouth 310, finally flows out from apopore 112；
Oil is piled up in oil slick chamber 222, and the upper strata fluid in oil slick chamber 222 is entered into by stream hydraulic fluid port 320
Waste oil chamber 212, finally flows out from oil outlet 113.Finally realize water-oil separating.
It practice, the liquid in oil slick chamber 222 also can contain a certain amount of water, water level under
Layer, oil level is in upper strata.During being constantly passed through waste liquid in water-oil separating chamber 221, profit divides
Water from chamber 221 lower floor will always be in motion state, but owing to being higher than bottom oil slick chamber 222
The bottom in water-oil separating chamber 221, the water of oil slick chamber 222 lower floor will not be by water-oil separating chamber
The impact of the water of 221 lower floors, water and oil in oil slick chamber 222 can realize static separation, pass through
Stream hydraulic fluid port 320 enters into the oil in waste oil chamber 212 and contains water hardly.
In whole separation process, the mistake that the oil in oil slick chamber 222 flows in waste oil chamber 212
The process that water in journey and water-purifying cavity 211 is flowed out by apopore 112 completes simultaneously.Due to floating
The liquid level of the liquid in oil pocket 222, water-oil separating chamber 221 and water-purifying cavity 211 is always positioned at same
On one height, the height of stream hydraulic fluid port 320 should have certain pass with the height of apopore 112
Connection property, to ensure that fuel-displaced and water outlet action is carried out simultaneously.
The fluid on upper strata, oil slick chamber 222 flows into the process in waste oil chamber 212 by stream hydraulic fluid port 320
In, fluid concentration is higher, and flowing velocity is slower.For making the fluid energy in entrance oil slick chamber 222
Enough rapidly flow toward oil outlet 113, as it is shown on figure 3, be provided with swash plate 700 in waste oil chamber 212,
The upper end of swash plate 700 is close to stream hydraulic fluid port 320, and the lower end of swash plate 700 is close to oil outlet
113.Fluid in oil slick chamber 222 can flow quickly through swash plate 700 by stream hydraulic fluid port 320,
Eventually flow to oil outlet 113.
A kind of oil-water separator that the present embodiment provides, is distributed profit in oil-water separation box 100
Disengagement chamber 221, oil slick chamber 222, water-purifying cavity 211 and waste oil chamber 212, simple in construction, cloth
Office is rationally.Due to bottom oil slick chamber 222 higher than the bottom in water-oil separating chamber 221, liquid can be
Static separation in oil slick chamber 222, good separating effect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil-water separator that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, it realizes the skill of principle and generation
Art effect is identical with preceding method embodiment, and for briefly describing, device embodiment part is not mentioned
Part, refers to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment.
In above-described embodiment, for ensureing that fuel-displaced and water outlet action is carried out simultaneously, flow hydraulic fluid port 320
The height of height and apopore 112 should have certain relevance, i.e. work as oil-water separation box
During 100 horizontal positioned, stream hydraulic fluid port 320 and apopore 112 should be positioned at sustained height position.
Therefore, need before use oil-water separation box 100 leveling, it is to avoid stream hydraulic fluid port 320 and water outlet
Hole 112 occurs that difference in height, operation more bother.
To this end, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, be provided with adjusting means in water-purifying cavity 211
500, adjusting means 500 is used for regulating liquid level in water-oil separating chamber 221.It is to say,
The height of the liquid in water-oil separating chamber 221, oil slick chamber 222 and water-purifying cavity 211 is no longer by going out
The height in water hole 112 determines, but is determined by adjusting means 500.
As it is shown in figure 5, adjusting means 500 includes fixed part 510 and movable part 520, fixing
Portion 510 includes vertical plate 511 and level board 512, the lower end of vertical plate 511 and level board 512
One end connect, the both sides on vertical plate 511 width respectively with lateral partitions 300 and box
The rear wall of body 110 is fixed, and the right side wall of the free end of level board 512 and box body 110 is fixed
Connect.Movable part 520 is platy structure, and its width is identical with the width of vertical plate 511, lives
Dynamic portion 520 is provided with delivery port 521, and movable part 520 can be relatively fixed in portion 510 downslide
Dynamic.After fixed part 510 is located in water-purifying cavity 211, water-purifying cavity 211 will be by fixed part 510 points
For water chamber 2111 and drain chamber 2112.The water in water-oil separating chamber 221 is introduced into water chamber
In 2111, after in water chamber 2111, the water level of water is higher than the delivery port 521 on movable part 520,
To be flowed in drain chamber 2112 by delivery port 521, the most again by with drain chamber 2112
The apopore 112 communicated flows out.Even if there is tilt phenomenon in oil-water separation box 100, it is possible to logical
Cross the position adjusting movable part 520 to ensure that delivery port 521 and oil-out are positioned at sustained height
On, make fuel-displaced and water outlet action carry out simultaneously.Certainly, the extreme lower position of delivery port 521 should
It is not less than the position of apopore 112.
For convenience of moving up and down of movable part 520, oil-water separation box 100 is additionally provided with driving
The driving means 530 that movable part 520 moves up and down.Driving means 530 includes fixed plate 531
With vertical rotating shaft 532, the two ends of fixed plate 531 respectively with lateral partitions 300 and water-oil separating
The rear wall of sum is fixed, and vertical rotating shaft 532 is rotationally connected with fixed plate 531, vertical rotating shaft
532 can only be rotated about axis, it is impossible to move around axis, and vertical rotating shaft 532 is provided with external screw thread,
Movable part 520 is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread.By rotating vertical rotating shaft 532
Just moving up and down of movable part 520 can be realized, simple in construction, easy to operate.Additionally, at box
The correspondence position of lid 120 is provided with opening, it is simple to operating personnel drive vertical rotating shaft 532 to rotate.
Additionally, be equipped with press strip 540 in the rear wall of box body 110 and lateral partitions 300, pressure
Forming glade plane space between bar 540 and vertical plate 511, movable part 520 is positioned at this glade plane space,
Movable part 520 has sliding trace accurately, movable part in vertical rotating shaft 532 rotation process
520 will not concomitant rotation.
A kind of oil-water separator that the present embodiment provides, is provided with adjusting means in water-purifying cavity 211
500, the liquid level of the liquid in water-oil separating chamber 221 is determined by adjusting means 500.Regulation dress
Put the movable part 520 in 500 to move up and down and can realize the delivery port on movable part 520
The regulation of the height and position of 521, even if oil-water separation box 100 is in non-standard state, it is possible to
Ensure that delivery port 521 and oil-out are positioned on sustained height, make fuel-displaced and water outlet action enter simultaneously
OK.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as in Example 1, does not repeats them here.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 6, and water-oil separating chamber 221
Inside being provided with liquid islocation plate 2213, liquid islocation plate 2213 is longitudinally arranged, the height of liquid islocation plate 2213 with
The diapire of the left side of oil-water separation box 100 is concordant.Liquid islocation plate 2213 is by water-oil separating chamber 221
Being divided into dynamic chamber 2212 and static chamber 2211, more static chamber, dynamic chamber 2,212 2211 is away from
Oil slick chamber 222, inlet opening 111 communicates with dynamic chamber 2212.
As it is shown in fig. 7, liquid islocation plate 2213 is rectangular configuration, bottom it, it is provided with two fluid ports
2214.Dynamically chamber 2212 is communicated by fluid port 2214 with static chamber 2211.Need to separate
Waste liquid enter into dynamic chamber 2212, at the liquid in dynamic chamber 2212 by inlet opening 111
In motion state, there is certain flowing velocity.Dynamically the liquid in chamber 2212 passes through flow liquid
Mouth 2214 enters in static chamber 2211, and liquid is by liquid islocation plate 2213 in the process
Hindering, the flowing velocity of liquid will reduce, and the liquid entered in static chamber 2211 is located substantially
In inactive state, it is possible to well realizing fluid and separate, fluid separating effect is more preferably.
In practice, need separation waste liquid not only comprises only water and oil, also can contain
Having some granule foreigns, granule foreign will be deposited in fluid Seperating box, and granule foreign is piled up
Too much easily the flowing water mouth 310 bottom lateral partitions 300 is blocked, ultimately result in and cannot be carried out
Fluid separates.
To this end, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, be provided with the first mistake in dynamic chamber 2212
Filter device 600.First filter 600 is provided with the first inlet opening 630 and the first fluid hole,
First inlet opening 630 is communicated with inlet opening 111 by pipeline, the first fluid hole and dynamic chamber
2212 communicate.It is to say, need the waste liquid filtered to enter into first by inlet opening 111
In filter 600, after filtering, then it is flowed into dynamic chamber 2212 from the first fluid hole
In.
As shown in Figure 8, the first filter 600 includes filtering body 610 and filter core 620.
Filtering body 610 is rectangle rectangular structure, is made up of six filter plates 621, the first inlet opening
630 tops being located at filtering body 610；Filter core 620 includes multiple filter plate 621, multiple filters
Plate 621 is criss-cross arranged in filtering body 610.As it is shown in figure 9, set on filter plate 621
There is multiple filter opening 640.In filtering body 610, the filter opening 640 of filter plate 621 is first and goes out liquid
Hole.The waste liquid separated is needed to enter into the first filter from top to bottom from the first inlet opening 630
After in 600, the crisscross structure of filter core 620 can carry out multiple times of filtration, mistake to impurity particle
Waste liquid after filter passes through the filter opening 640 on filtering body 610 again with to panodic form stream
Entering in dynamic chamber 2212, waste liquid can quickly flow out from the first filter 600.This
First filter 600 of structure, has preferable filter effect.
In the present embodiment, oil-water separator also includes pumping device 800 and cabinet 900.Wherein,
As shown in Figure 10, pumping device 800 includes drawing liquid pump 810, controls device the 820, second mistake
Filter device 830 and liquid suction pipe 840, liquid suction pipe 840 and apopore 112 are positioned at the same side, take out
Liquid pipe 840 is connected with the second filter 830, and the second filter 830 passes through pipeline and takes out
Liquid pump 810 connects, and drawing liquid pump 810 is connected with inlet opening 111 by pipeline.Wherein, drawing liquid
Pump 810 is membrane pump, and controlling device 820 is pneumatic filter, the second filter 830
For filter cup.Pneumatic filter is connected with drawing liquid pump 810 also by pipeline, and pneumatic filter is used
Output flow in regulation membrane pump.Need the waste liquid separated to be promoted to fluid by membrane pump to separate
In box, it is first being filtered before membrane pump by waste liquid by filter cup, can pump up barrier film
To protective effect.In whole device, the second filter 830 is coarse filtration, filters big
Grain material；First filter 600 is that essence filters, filter small particles material.
Cabinet 900 includes casing 910 and U-shaped lid 920, and casing 910 is positioned at oil-water separation box
The lower section of 100 right-hand parts, U-shaped lid 920 is positioned at the lower section of oil-water separation box 100 left side.
Rectangular structure is constituted after casing 910, cover plate and oil-water separation box 100 3 and connection.Drawing liquid
Drawing liquid pump 810 and the second filter 830 in device 800 are respectively positioned in casing 910, control
Device 820 processed is positioned at U-shaped lid 920.Additionally, U-shaped covering also sets side door 921, it is simple to
Take, put the fluid that flows out for access from oil outlet 113 connects lubricating cup.
A kind of oil-water separator that the present invention provides, is provided with liquid islocation plate in water-oil separating chamber 221
2213, improve the separating effect of profit further.Waste liquid is promoted to oil by drawing liquid pump 810
In water Seperating box 100, waste liquid enters back into before water-oil separating chamber 221 through the first filter
600 and second twice filtration of filter 830, oil-water separation box 100 is not likely to produce precipitation,
Ensure that oil-water separator can work normally.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as in Example 2, does not repeats them here.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for
For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All in the present invention
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an oil-water separator, it is characterised in that include oil-water separation box, described profit
Fluid chamber it is provided with inside Seperating box；
Being provided with lateral partitions in described fluid chamber, described fluid chamber is divided into by described lateral partitions
One fluid chamber and the second fluid chamber；Longitudinal baffle, described longitudinal direction it is provided with in described first fluid chamber
Described first fluid chamber is divided into water-purifying cavity and waste oil chamber by dividing plate；Described second fluid chamber includes oil
Water disengagement chamber and oil slick chamber, the bottom in described oil slick chamber is higher than the bottom in described water-oil separating chamber；
Being provided with flowing water mouth bottom described lateral partitions, described lateral partitions top is provided with stream hydraulic fluid port, described
Water-oil separating chamber is communicated with described water-purifying cavity by described flowing water mouth, and described oil slick chamber is by described
Stream hydraulic fluid port communicates with described waste oil chamber；
Described oil-water separation box is provided with inlet opening, apopore and oil outlet, described inlet opening with
Described water-oil separating chamber communicates, and described apopore communicates with described water-purifying cavity, described oil outlet with
Described waste oil chamber communicates.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water purification
Being provided with adjusting means in chamber, described adjusting means is for regulating described water-oil separating intracavity liquid
The height of liquid level.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described regulation
Device includes fixed part and movable part, and described movable part is slidably connected with described fixed part, described
Described water-purifying cavity is divided into water chamber and drain chamber by fixed part, and described water-oil separating chamber is by described
Flowing water mouth communicates with described water chamber, and described apopore communicates with described drain chamber, described activity
Portion is provided with delivery port, and described movable part can move up and down by the most described fixed part.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described regulation
Device also includes that driving means, described driving means include fixed plate and vertical rotating shaft, described solid
Determining plate to be fixed on described oil-water separation box, described vertical rotating shaft rotates even with described fixed plate
Connecing, described vertical rotating shaft is provided with external screw thread, and described movable part is provided with and described external screw thread
The internal thread joined.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described profit
Being provided with liquid islocation plate in disengagement chamber, described water-oil separating chamber is divided into dynamic chamber and quiet by described liquid islocation plate
State chamber, more described static chamber, described dynamic chamber away from described oil slick chamber, described inlet opening and institute
Stating dynamic chamber to communicate, be provided with fluid port bottom described liquid islocation plate, described stream is passed through in described dynamic chamber
Liquid mouth communicates with described static chamber.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described dynamically
Being provided with the first filter in chamber, described first filter is provided with the first inlet opening and first
Fluid hole, described first inlet opening is communicated with described inlet opening by pipeline, and described first goes out liquid
Hole communicates with described dynamic chamber.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first
Filter includes that filtering body and filter core, described filter core are located in described filtering body, described
Being equipped with filter opening on filter core and described filtering body, described first inlet opening is located at described filtration originally
On body, the filter opening on described filtering body is described first fluid hole.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described filtration
Body is rectangular structure, and described filter core includes multiple filter plate, and multiple described filter plates are crisscross
It is arranged in described filtering body.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described profit
Seperator also include pumping device, described pumping device include drawing liquid pump, control device, second
Filter and liquid suction pipe, described control device is used for regulating the output flow of described drawing liquid pump,
Described liquid suction pipe is connected with described second filter, described second filter by pipeline with
Described drawing liquid pump connects, and described drawing liquid pump is connected with described inlet opening by pipeline.
Oil-water separator the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described profit
Seperator also includes cabinet, described drawing liquid pump, described control device, described second filter
All being located in described cabinet, described cabinet is located at the bottom of described oil-water separation box, described cabinet
Rectangular structure is constituted with described oil-water separation box.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610431039.8A CN105920878B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of oil-water separator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610431039.8A CN105920878B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of oil-water separator |
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| CN105920878A true CN105920878A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| CN105920878B CN105920878B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| CN201610431039.8A Active CN105920878B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of oil-water separator |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479174A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏博优奈特环保科技有限公司 | The round machine of cutting fluid processing |
| CN109607865A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥道卓科技有限公司 | A kind of effluent purifying processing system of intelligent cooking apparatus |
| CN114191849A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Oil-liquid separation device and method |
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| US20100122954A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Felix Juan Rodriguez-Jovet | Grease Trap with Detachable Residue Interceptor |
| CN101947399A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-19 | 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
| CN202191785U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-18 | 程大彪 | Hogwash oil dirt separator |
| CN205699608U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-23 | 陈秋木 | A kind of oil-water separator |
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| WO2000059601A1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Compositron Corporation | Fluid optimization and waste management system |
| US20100122954A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Felix Juan Rodriguez-Jovet | Grease Trap with Detachable Residue Interceptor |
| CN101947399A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-19 | 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
| CN202191785U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-18 | 程大彪 | Hogwash oil dirt separator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108479174A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏博优奈特环保科技有限公司 | The round machine of cutting fluid processing |
| CN109607865A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥道卓科技有限公司 | A kind of effluent purifying processing system of intelligent cooking apparatus |
| CN114191849A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Oil-liquid separation device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105920878B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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