CN105919548B - A kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band - Google Patents

A kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105919548B
CN105919548B CN201610338426.7A CN201610338426A CN105919548B CN 105919548 B CN105919548 B CN 105919548B CN 201610338426 A CN201610338426 A CN 201610338426A CN 105919548 B CN105919548 B CN 105919548B
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Prior art keywords
outlet
operating walk
intake
walk way
channel
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CN201610338426.7A
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CN105919548A (en
Inventor
张清华
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GUANGZHOU DEMI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU DEMI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/31Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/015Control of fluid supply or evacuation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/018Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirrors of band, include the working tips of operation end and straight tube-like connected to it, and there are two mutually independent first operating walk way and the second operating walk ways for setting in the working tips;Intake-outlet and two instrument entrances there are two being respectively set on the operation end, wherein the first intake-outlet and the first instrument entrance are connected to the first operating walk way, wherein the second intake-outlet and the second instrument entrance are connected to the second operating walk way;On the connecting path of the first intake-outlet and the first operating walk way, on the connecting path of the first instrument entrance and the first operating walk way, a switchable valve is respectively arranged on the connecting path of the second intake-outlet and the second operating walk way and on the connecting path of the second instrument entrance and the second operating walk way.Not only Inlet and outlet water is more efficient by the present invention, can also be passed through two kinds of instruments simultaneously and perform the operation, and then simplifies surgical procedure and shorten operating time.

Description

A kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of core tool of rectum diagnosis and treatment, i.e., a kind of band are double The rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror in channel.
Background technology
Proctoscopy is to be about 20CM straight tubes using one, end dress there are one strip of light miniature electronic video camera, by Anus slowly enters rectum, to check the lesion at rectum position, tumour or disease of bursting, can use histological test if needed.
Proctoscope is a kind of core tool for carrying out rectal lesion inspection and diagnosis and treatment, and applicant sends out by a large amount of investigation Existing, existing proctoscope is still less handy in use, and reason is that existing proctoscope is provided only with an operation Channel, the operating walk way will bear water inlet, water outlet and instrument disengaging, can only once be passed through a kind of instrument and perform a surgical operation simultaneously, And instrument is passed through, and is influenced the efficiency of Inlet and outlet water to a certain extent, is had some impact on to the development of operation.
Invention content
In order to which above-mentioned technical problem is passed in and out present invention aims at a kind of novel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror is provided improving While water efficiency, it can also be passed through two kinds of instruments simultaneously and perform the operation, and then simplify surgical procedure and shorten operating time.
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band includes the working tips of operation end and straight tube-like connected to it, There are two mutually independent first operating walk way and the second operating walk ways for setting in the working tips;On the operation end It is respectively set there are two intake-outlet and two instrument entrances, wherein the first intake-outlet and the first instrument entrance and the first operation Channel is connected to, wherein the second intake-outlet and the second instrument entrance are connected to the second operating walk way;In the first intake-outlet and On the connecting path of one operating walk way, on the connecting path of the first instrument entrance and the first operating walk way, in the second Inlet and outlet water Mouth is distinguished on the connecting path of the second operating walk way and on the connecting path of the second instrument entrance and the second operating walk way It is provided with a switchable valve.
Further, in the working tips through setting light-conductive optic fibre, the operation end also set up with it is described The light source interface and camera interface of light-conductive optic fibre connection.
Further, each valve is connected with the valve handle of its switch of a manipulation.
Further, the front of the first intake-outlet setting and the first instrument entrance, second intake-outlet are set It sets and the second instrument entrance front.
Further, first operating walk way and the second operating walk way, the first intake-outlet and the second intake-outlet with And first instrument entrance be symmetrical set respectively with the second instrument entrance.
Further, the diameter of the working tips is less than or equal to 10 millimeters.
Further, a diameter of 6.5 millimeters of the working tips.
Further, the length of the working tips is greater than or equal to 150 millimeters.
Further, the length of the working tips is 200 millimeters.
Further, the internal diameter of first operating walk way and the second operating walk way is 2 millimeters.
The present invention, which breaks through Traditional Thinking, two operating walk ways is arranged in tiny working tips, and two channels are independently set It sets, Inlet and outlet water can be carried out respectively or is passed through devices work, to provide Inlet and outlet water and procedure efficiency significantly, and then simplify hand Art process simultaneously shortens operating time.The present invention is also on the connecting path of the first intake-outlet and the first operating walk way, first On the connecting path of instrument entrance and the first operating walk way, on the connecting path of the second intake-outlet and the second operating walk way with And a switchable valve is respectively arranged on the connecting path of the second instrument entrance and the second operating walk way, to overcome The water or liquid that dual operation channel is likely to occur countercurrently go wrong out of channel, and then ensure the reliability of binary channels operation.
Therefore, not only Inlet and outlet water is more efficient by the present invention, can also be passed through two kinds of instruments simultaneously and perform the operation, and then simplifies Surgical procedure simultaneously shortens operating time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is seen from back to front;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is seen from front to back;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation of leading end portion of the present invention.
In figure:
1, working tips 2, operation end
11, leading end portion
111, light-conductive optic fibre 112, the first operating walk way
113, the second operating walk way
21, light source interface 22, camera interface
23, the first intake-outlet 24, the second intake-outlet
25, the first instrument entrance 26, the second instrument entrance
231, the first valve handle 241, the second valve handle
251, third valve handle 261, the 4th valve handle
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror disclosed in the present embodiment includes working tips 1 and operation end 2.Wherein, it works End 1 is straight tube-like, and the diameter of working tips is less than or equal to 10 millimeters, and optimum diameter is about 6.5 millimeters, the length of working tips Degree is greater than or equal to 150 millimeters, and length is about 200 millimeters.
As in Figure 2-4, the operation end 2 of rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror disclosed in this implementation is equipped with light source interface 21, camera shooting connects Light-conductive optic fibre 111 is arranged in mouth 22 in working tips 1, cold light source is accessed by light source interface 21, using light-conductive optic fibre 111 Light guide to leading end portion 11 is transmitted, light is reflected and is conducted again to camera interface 22 by light-conductive optic fibre 111, taken the photograph using this As interface access photographic device is apparent that intrarectal image, and then the visual operation of realization.
As in Figure 2-4, there are two mutually independent first operating walk ways 112 and second to grasp for setting in working tips 1 Make channel 113, be respectively set on operation end 1 there are two intake-outlet (23,24) and two instrument entrances (25,26), In the first intake-outlet 23 and the first instrument entrance 25 be connected to the first operating walk way 112, wherein the second intake-outlet 24 and Two instrument entrances 26 are connected to the second operating walk way 113.Also, in the company of the first intake-outlet 23 and the first operating walk way 112 Connect road, on the connecting path of the first instrument entrance 25 and the first operating walk way 112, in the second intake-outlet 24 and second Distinguish on the connecting path of operating walk way 113 and on the connecting path of the second instrument entrance 26 and the second operating walk way 113 It is provided with a switchable valve (valve does not illustrate in figure in inside).
In order to facilitate being manipulated in surgical procedure, each valve is connected with the valve handle of its switch of a manipulation, in figure The first valve handle 231, the second valve handle 241, third valve handle 251 and the 4th valve handle 261, in surgical procedure As long as a movable valve handle is turned on and off valve.
Instrument entrance is arranged at rear for instrument in order to facilitate the operation, the present embodiment, i.e. the first intake-outlet 23 setting with The front of first instrument entrance 25, the setting of the second intake-outlet 24 and 26 front of the second instrument entrance.
In order to operate with it is convenient for production, the first operating walk way 112 and the second operating walk way 113, the first intake-outlet 23 with Second intake-outlet 24 and the first instrument entrance 25 are symmetrical set respectively with the second instrument entrance 26.
Both for the ease of disengaging instrument also for the outer diameter size reasonable for making working tips, the operation of the present embodiment first is logical The internal diameter of road and the second operating walk way is preferably 2 millimeters or so.
This implementation is provided with two independent Inlet and outlet waters and instrument channel:First intake-outlet 23 and the first operating walk way 112 connections constitute the first disengaging aquaporin, and it is logical that the second intake-outlet 24 is connected to the second Inlet and outlet water of composition with the second operating walk way 113 Road;First instrument entrance 25 is connected to the first operating walk way 112 constitutes the first instrument access way, the second instrument entrance 26 and the The connection of two operating walk ways 113 constitutes the second instrument access way.First disengaging aquaporin and the second disengaging aquaporin can be distinguished Inlet and outlet water action is independently executed, same first instrument access way and the second instrument access way can also independently be passed through device Tool is performed the operation.Its operation is flexible and changeable when the present embodiment is implemented:It can be used for Inlet and outlet water, another channel with an operating walk way For being passed through tool operation, Inlet and outlet water and surgical procedure neither delay, and can be passed through instrument simultaneously with two channels and to perform the operation It is more simple and convenient.
The present embodiment each intake-outlet and instrument entrance be equipped with valve and valve handle (231,241,251, 261) unlatching and (or) closing that, can control respective valves by valve handle, prevent the water being passed through or liquid inverse out of channel It flows, to ensure the reliability of the present invention.
It is rigid endoscope in the rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of the present invention, is made of metal, plastics or high molecular material, having can not Bendability.Wherein, rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of the present invention is disposable or non-disposable use, these are all protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is not limited in the above embodiment, every various changes or modifications to the present invention do not depart from the present invention Spirit and scope, if these modification and variations belong within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then this hair It is bright to also imply that comprising these modification and variations.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band includes the working tips of operation end and straight tube-like connected to it, special Sign is:
There are two mutually independent first operating walk way and the second operating walk ways for setting in the working tips;
It is respectively set on the operation end there are two intake-outlet and two instrument entrances, wherein the first intake-outlet and the One instrument entrance is connected to the first operating walk way, wherein the second intake-outlet and the second instrument entrance and the second operating walk way connect It is logical;
On the connecting path of the first intake-outlet and the first operating walk way, in the company of the first instrument entrance and the first operating walk way It connects road, operated on the connecting path of the second intake-outlet and the second operating walk way and in the second instrument entrance and second A switchable valve is respectively arranged on the connecting path in channel;
The rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror is made of metal, plastics or high molecular material;
First operating walk way and the second operating walk way, the first intake-outlet and the second intake-outlet and the first instrument entrance It is symmetrical set respectively with the second instrument entrance.
2. the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Through setting light-conductive optic fibre in the working tips, also sets up in the operation end and connect with the light-conductive optic fibre Light source interface and camera interface.
3. the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Each valve is connected with the valve handle of its switch of a manipulation.
4. the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First intake-outlet is set to the front of the first instrument entrance, and second intake-outlet is set to the second instrument and enters In front of mouthful.
5. according to the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of claim 1-4 any one of them bands, it is characterised in that:
The diameter of the working tips is less than or equal to 10 millimeters.
6. the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
A diameter of 6.5 millimeters of the working tips.
7. according to the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of claim 1-4 any one of them bands, it is characterised in that:
The length of the working tips is greater than or equal to 150 millimeters.
8. the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The length of the working tips is 200 millimeters.
9. according to the twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of claim 1-4 any one of them bands, it is characterised in that:
The internal diameter of first operating walk way and the second operating walk way is 2 millimeters.
CN201610338426.7A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of twin-channel rectum diagnosis and treatment mirror of band Active CN105919548B (en)

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CN105919548B true CN105919548B (en) 2018-09-21

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DE102017100868A1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-19 Hoya Corporation Endoscope with an endoscope and an albarran lever attachable to the endoscope head
CN107822582B (en) * 2017-10-20 2024-06-07 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 Multi-instrument channel hysteroscope
EP4380421A1 (en) * 2021-08-05 2024-06-12 Stryker Corporation Systems and methods for intraoperative surgical scope cleaning

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CN2642230Y (en) * 2003-07-26 2004-09-22 重庆金山科技(集团)有限公司 Multifunctional shadowless lighting anoscope
CN200987702Y (en) * 2006-12-19 2007-12-12 彭善祥 Double-channel gastroscope gastric mucosa and polyp therapeutical instrument
CN103519778A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-22 陈远光 Coiled belt type kidney-shaped rectoscope
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CN105559734A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-11 重庆金创谷医疗科技有限公司 Rigid endoscope used for examination and matched with balloon-shaped sheath tube

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