CN105918223A - Ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery - Google Patents
Ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105918223A CN105918223A CN201610290553.4A CN201610290553A CN105918223A CN 105918223 A CN105918223 A CN 105918223A CN 201610290553 A CN201610290553 A CN 201610290553A CN 105918223 A CN105918223 A CN 105918223A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter chamber
- water
- pond
- hull
- dish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery. The equipment comprises a pond, wherein a plurality of water separation boards connected end to end are arranged in the pond, a water filtering device is arranged in a water channel shaped like dual nested rectangles on the other side of a partition board, a water inlet end of the water filtering device is connected with a water outlet end of a water suction pump, a feeding and salvage ship is arranged in the middle of the pond and comprises a ship body, a roller mechanism is arranged at the front end of the ship body, drive mechanisms are arranged on the ship body, a feeding device is arranged at the rear end of the ship body, and an ejection device capable of ejecting a material in a feeding plate out of a discharge base is arranged on a mounting plate. In order to overcome defects in the prior art, the ecological and efficient feeding equipment for the outdoor pond fishery is provided, is simple in structure, good in water quality, aquaculture effect and bait dispersity during feeding and wide in feeding range, causes few diseases and can salvage floating objects in the pond.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology.
Background technology
Pond culture is the aquaculture mode that China is main, owing to industry development level is the highest, current pond culture
Facility degree is the lowest, and most cultivating pools take traditional pit structure, there is cultivation inefficient, and inefficiencies etc. is asked
Topic.In recent years, along with the raising of pond culture demand, facilityization cultivation in pond becomes the new direction of development.Current domestic pond
Facility technology is concentrated mainly on into pumping equipment, the food aspect such as platform construction, bank protection optimization, promotes cultivation efficiency effect the highest.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake
Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection
In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
So, the existing efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology awaits the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, water quality is good, sick
Evil is few, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, and the scope that feeds intake is wide, can salvage the air ponds fishing of floating thing in pond
Industry ecological efficient feeding facility.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology, includes pond, is provided with multiple head and the tail in described pond
The water body dividing plate connected, described water body dividing plate pool side corresponding to pond respectively be arranged in parallel, between described water body dividing plate and pool side
Form hollow water route, in described hollow water route, be provided with a partition panel that can cut off hollow water route, in described partition panel side
It is communicated with hollow water route and the opening within pond on water body dividing plate, is provided with in described pond central bottom and changes water water inlet pipe,
The described water water inlet pipe that changes stretches out pond and is connected with suction pump, is provided with water mistake in the hollow water route of described partition panel opposite side
Filter device, described water filtering device water inlet end is connected with suction pump water side, is provided with in described pond in the middle part of described pond
In be provided with feed intake, pick-up boat, described in feed intake, pick-up boat includes hull, be provided with in described hull front end can salvage pond suspend
The cylinder mechanism of thing, is provided with the drive mechanism that hull can be driven to travel on described hull, is provided with in described hull rear end and feeds intake
Device, described charging device includes installing plate, is provided with storage vat on described installing plate, under being provided with below described storage vat
Material mouth, the installing plate below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, is provided with dog-house, in described peace in the described dish front end that feeds intake
Dress plate is provided with discharging seat, and described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, and being provided with on described installing plate can be by the dish that feeds intake
Interior material ejects the catapult-launching gear of discharging seat.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that described cylinder mechanism includes
There is the salvaging fulcrum bar component being arranged on hull front end, be provided with cylinder in described hull front end and take off into device, described hull sets
Having driving motor, described cylinder to take off to be connected into device with driving motor, described cylinder is taken off to include into device and is arranged on hull
The bearing block of front end, is provided with rotating shaft in described bearing block, is arranged with cylinder outside described rotating shaft, is provided with on which cylinder and scrapes
Thing plate, described drive mechanism includes the drive shaft being arranged in hull, and hull is stretched out at described drive shaft two ends respectively, described
Being respectively equipped with impeller on driveshaft end, described drive shaft is connected with driving motor.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that be provided with in described hull
Steering spindle, described steering spindle one end extends downwardly from hull bottom, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle lower end, at described hull
Being provided with steer motor, described steer motor is connected with steering spindle.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes
There is the fixing seat being fixedly connected on mounting platform, described fixing seat is provided with guide post, the described back-end disk that feeds intake sets
Connecting hole, described guide post is had to be arranged in connecting hole, sheathed on the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat
There is spring, in described mounting platform, be provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, be arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft,
Described front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft are arranged with chain, described mounting platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described
Chain wheel drive motor is provided with drive sprocket, is provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, at described chain
Inside it is provided with the driving shifting block that energy opposing chain moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain and can make driving shifting block
Rising thus order about the guide limiting stopper that the dish that feeds intake moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body,
Described limited block body front end is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to take off
From the inclined-plane of stepping down of the dish that feeds intake, it is provided with, in the described dish front end that feeds intake, the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, guides limit described
It is provided with in mounting groove on rear side of the block of position and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, on described transmitting drive block
It is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block can be made to move down, is provided with in described driving shifting block side bottom and coordinates with driving inclined-plane
Spacing inclined-plane.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that set on described fixing seat
Having and the dish front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, described scraping plate mechanism includes being arranged on fixing seat
Interior installation slotted eye, is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye, is provided with material can be allowed to wear in the middle of described connecting plate
The short slot crossed, is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively, at described short slot two on described connecting plate front end
It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on the connecting plate of side, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, at described laterally driven electricity
The motor shaft of machine is provided with laterally driven gear, and described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar, at described scraper plate one
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack on two edges of side, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, drives in described longitudinal direction
The electrode axis of galvanic electricity machine is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, and described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, scrapes described
Plate upper end is provided with the plugging block that can close feed opening when scraper plate is in highest order.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that set in described storage vat
There are material stirring disc, described material stirring disc to be arranged on above feed opening, described material stirring disc are evenly equipped with on lateral wall several arcs and dial
Tablet, the material stirring disc lateral wall between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening,
Connect at center, described material stirring disc upper surface and have rotary shaft, described rotary shaft is provided with travelling gear, on described storage vat
Side is provided with rotary electric machine, is provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear,
Described material stirring disc upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that described water filtering device bag
Include seal casinghousing, be provided with water inlet pipe on top, described seal casinghousing one end, be provided with out on described seal casinghousing other end top
Water pipe, is sequentially arranged at intervals with the first filter chamber, the second mistake in described seal casinghousing along water inlet pipe one end to outlet pipe one end
Filter chamber, the 3rd filter chamber, the 4th filter chamber, the 5th filter chamber and the 6th filter chamber, be provided with in described first filter chamber bottom with
The connected entrance that second filter chamber is connected, is provided with, on the second filter chamber top, the connected entrance being connected with the 3rd filter chamber,
Three filter chamber lower ends are provided with the connected entrance being connected with the 4th filter chamber, are provided with and the 5th filtration on described 4th filter chamber top
The connected entrance that chamber is connected, is provided with, in the 5th filter chamber lower end, the connected entrance being connected with the 6th filter chamber, in described first mistake
It is provided with honeycomb cotton packing layer in filter chamber, in described second filter chamber, is provided with bamboo-carbon filler layer, set in described 3rd filter chamber
There is volcanic rock filtrate packing layer, in described 4th filter chamber, be provided with Retinervus Luffae Fructus packing layer, be provided with in described 5th filter chamber
Ultraviolet sterilizer, is provided with aeration tube in the 6th filter chamber, and described aeration tube is connected with aerator.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that be provided with in described pond
Artificial floating bed, plants on described artificial floating bed and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that outside described storage vat
Being provided with antirust coat, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, in conic mill
Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other
Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that in described hull appearance
Face is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add
Aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component,
Stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as above, it is characterised in that set on described storage vat
Controller, described controller is had to be connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively.The area in pond is 8-12 mu.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, air ponds Fishery Ecology of the present invention efficient feeding facility simple in construction, is provided with multiple head and the tail phase in pond
The water body dividing plate connect, forms hollow water route between water body dividing plate and pool side, pond waters circulates, and water coke slurry rate is high；
Two, being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves
The survival rate of aquatic products and yield, reduce the generation of disease；
Three, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish
Discharging seat, scattered band is wide；
Four, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges on the controller
Charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, are protected from weather influences, and many for feeding intake
Can be accurately controlled less, it is to avoid the waste of bait；
Five, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat
Simply, favorable rust preventing effect；
Six, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends its service life.
Seven, pond float can conveniently be salvaged by intermediate roll mechanism of the present invention, easy to use.
Eight, being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that water of the present invention processes；
Fig. 3 be the present invention feed intake, the schematic perspective view of pick-up boat；
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of invention charging device；
Fig. 6 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology as shown in Figure 1 to 9, includes pond 1000, described
Be provided with multiple end to end water body dividing plate 2000 in pond 1000, described water body dividing plate 2000 respectively with pond 1000 respective cells
Limit 1001 be arranged in parallel, forms hollow water route 3000, in described hollow water route between described water body dividing plate 2000 and pool side 1001
A partition panel 4000 that can cut off hollow water route 3000 it is provided with, at the water body dividing plate 2000 of described partition panel 4000 side in 3000
On be communicated with hollow water route 3000 and the opening 5000 within pond 1000, be provided with in described pond 1000 central bottom and change water
Water inlet pipe 6000, described in change water water inlet pipe 6000 and stretch out pond 1000 and be connected with suction pump 7000, at described partition panel
Water filtering device 8000, described water filtering device 8000 water inlet end and suction pump it is provided with in the hollow water route 3000 of 4000 opposite sides
7000 water sides are connected, be provided with in described pond 1000 feed intake, pick-up boat 9000, described in feed intake, pick-up boat 9000 includes
There is hull 100, be provided with the cylinder mechanism 200 that can salvage pond float in described hull 100 front end, on described hull 100
Be provided with the drive mechanism 300 that hull 100 can be driven to travel, be provided with charging device 400 in described hull 100 rear end, described in feed intake
Device 400 includes installing plate 1, is provided with storage vat 2 on described installing plate 1, is provided with feed opening 3 below described storage vat 2,
It is provided with, on installing plate 1 below described feed opening 3, the dish 4 that feeds intake, is provided with dog-house 5, in described peace in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake
Dress plate 1 is provided with discharging seat 6, and described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, is provided with and can will throw on described installing plate 1
In charging tray 4, material ejects the catapult-launching gear 7 of discharging seat 6.
Heretofore described cylinder mechanism 200 includes the salvaging fulcrum bar component 201 being arranged on hull 100 front end, in institute
State hull 100 front end to be provided with cylinder and take off into device 202, described hull 100 be provided with driving motor 203, described cylinder take off into
Device 202 is connected with driving motor 203, and described cylinder is taken off and included the bearing block being arranged on hull 100 front end into device 202
204, in described bearing block 204, it is provided with rotating shaft 205, outside described rotating shaft 205, is arranged with cylinder 206, on described cylinder 206
Being provided with and scrape thing plate 207, described drive mechanism 300 includes the drive shaft 301 being arranged in hull 100, described drive shaft 301 liang
End stretches out hull 100 respectively, is respectively equipped with impeller 302, described drive shaft 301 and driving electricity on described drive shaft 301 end
Machine 203 is connected.
The present invention is provided with steering spindle 501 in described hull 100, and described steering spindle 501 one end extends downwardly from hull 100 end
Portion, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle 501 lower end, is provided with steer motor 502 on described hull 100, described in turn to electricity
Machine 502 is connected with steering spindle 501.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, and scattered band is wide.The area in pond
For 8-12 mu.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on mounting platform 100, described solid
Reservation 71 is provided with guide post 72, is provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, and described guide post 72 is arranged on connecting hole
In, the described guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71 is arranged with spring 73, at described mounting platform 100
Inside it is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75, at described front sprocket shaft 74
It is arranged with chain 76 with on rear sprocket shaft 75, described mounting platform 100 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, at described chain wheel driving
Galvanic electricity machine 77 is provided with drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79, described between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75
It is provided with the driving shifting block 710 that energy opposing chain 76 moves up and down in chain 76, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76
Driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase thus order about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide and limit
Block 711 includes limited block body 7111, is provided with in described limited block body 7111 front end and can make what driving shifting block 710 rose to lead
To inclined-plane 7112, it is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake in described driving shifting block 710 upper end, feeds intake described
Dish 4 front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane 41 coordinated with inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down, and sets in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711
Have and can order about the transmitting drive block 8 driving shifting block 710 to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with driving can be made to dial
The driving inclined-plane 81 that block 710 moves down, is provided with spacing with drive inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom
Inclined-plane 7102.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71
Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial
Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4
Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake
Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets
It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end
It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively
There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets
Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity
The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute
State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again
Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3,
Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10
Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect
There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2,
Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling
Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention
11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 1000 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with
Water plant.The strain spacing of water plant is 0.1～0.5m, and the water surface area that water plant covers is less than total water surface face, pond
Long-pending 20%.
In the present invention, in artificial floating bed, water plant is favorably improved biochemical efficiency and water body purification effect.Water plant
" plant " in breeding water body, provide attachment environment for aquatic bacterium colony, make them be attached in cursive script growth in a large number, at water body
In set up complicated stable ecological network, and the rich nutritive material in digest and decompose water body, formed optimum in certain area
Biological chain also reaches ecological balance.Artificial aquatic weed and microorganism cenobium thereof, also for fish and shrimp provide growth perch, forage and sheltering
The place protected, and built good ecological environment for them.
Heretofore described water filtering device 8000 includes seal casinghousing 8001, on described seal casinghousing 8001 one end
Portion is provided with water inlet pipe 8002, is provided with outlet pipe 8003, at described seal casinghousing on described seal casinghousing 8001 other end top
It is sequentially arranged at intervals with first filter chamber the 8004, second filter chamber along water inlet pipe 8002 one end to outlet pipe 8003 one end in 8001
8005, the 3rd filter chamber the 8006, the 4th filter chamber the 8007, the 5th filter chamber 8008 and the 6th filter chamber 8009, described first
Filter chamber 8004 bottom is provided with the connected entrance 8010 being connected with the second filter chamber 8005, is provided with on the second filter chamber 8005 top
The connected entrance 8010 being connected with the 3rd filter chamber 8006, is provided with and the 4th filter chamber 8007 phase in the 3rd filter chamber 8006 lower end
The connected entrance 8010 of connection, is provided with, on described 4th filter chamber 8007 top, the connected entrance being connected with the 5th filter chamber 8008
8010, it is provided with, in the 5th filter chamber 8008 lower end, the connected entrance 8010 being connected with the 6th filter chamber 8009, in described first mistake
It is provided with honeycomb cotton packing layer 8011 in filter chamber 8004, in described second filter chamber 8005, is provided with bamboo-carbon filler layer 8012, in institute
It is provided with volcanic rock filtrate packing layer 8013 in stating the 3rd filter chamber 8006, in described 4th filter chamber 8007, is provided with Retinervus Luffae Fructus fills out
The bed of material 8014, is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer 8015 in described 5th filter chamber 8008, is provided with exposure in the 6th filter chamber 8009
Trachea 8016, described aeration tube 8016 is connected with aerator.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage
Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes in the present invention on described hull outer surface, described corrosion-resistant finishes wraps by weight percentage
Include following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10-
60min, adds aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds
Other component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate
Mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller
Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate
Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (8)
1. the efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology, includes pond (1000), sets in described pond (1000)
Have multiple end to end water body dividing plate (2000), described water body dividing plate (2000) respectively to pond (1000) corresponding pool side
(1001) it be arranged in parallel, form hollow water route (3000) between described water body dividing plate (2000) and pool side (1001), at described time
A partition panel (4000) that can cut off hollow water route (3000) it is provided with, in described partition panel (4000) side in type water route (3000)
Water body dividing plate (2000) on be communicated with the opening (5000) that hollow water route (3000) and pond (1000) are internal, in described pond
The pool (1000) central bottom is provided with changes water water inlet pipe (6000), described in change water water inlet pipe (6000) stretch out pond (1000) and with take out
Water pump (7000) is connected, and is provided with water filtering device in the hollow water route (3000) of described partition panel (4000) opposite side
(8000), described water filtering device (8000) water inlet end is connected with suction pump (7000) water side, in described pond (1000)
In be provided with feed intake, pick-up boat (9000), described in feed intake, pick-up boat (9000) includes hull (100), in described hull (100)
Front end is provided with the cylinder mechanism (200) that can salvage pond float, is provided with and can drive hull (100) on described hull (100)
The drive mechanism (300) travelled, is provided with charging device (400) in described hull (100) rear end, and described charging device (400) wraps
Include installing plate (1), described installing plate (1) has been provided with storage vat (2), be provided with feed opening in described storage vat (2) lower section
(3), the installing plate (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), is provided with in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end and feeds intake
Mouth (5), is provided with discharging seat (6) on described installing plate (1), and described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side,
Described installing plate (1) is provided with the catapult-launching gear (7) that the dish that feeds intake (4) interior material can eject discharging seat (6).
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cylinder
Mechanism (200) includes the salvaging fulcrum bar component (201) being arranged on hull (100) front end, is provided with in described hull (100) front end
Cylinder is taken off into device (202), described hull (100) is provided with driving motor (203), described cylinder take off into device (202) with
Driving motor (203) to be connected, described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block being arranged on hull (100) front end into device (202)
(204), in described bearing block (204), it is provided with rotating shaft (205), outside described rotating shaft (205), is arranged with cylinder (206), in institute
Stating cylinder (206) to be provided with and scrape thing plate (207), described drive mechanism (300) includes the drive shaft being arranged in hull (100)
(301), hull (100) is stretched out at described drive shaft (301) two ends respectively, is respectively equipped with leaf on described drive shaft (301) end
Wheel (302), described drive shaft (301) is connected with driving motor (203).
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that at described ship
Being provided with steering spindle (501) in body (100), described steering spindle (501) one end extends downwardly from hull (100) bottom, turns to described
Axle (501) lower end is provided with guiding rudder sheet, is provided with steer motor (502), described steer motor (502) on described hull (100)
It is connected with steering spindle (501).
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in launch
Device (7) includes the fixing seat (71) being fixedly connected on installing plate (1), is provided with guide post on described fixing seat (71)
(72), being provided with connecting hole on the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end, described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, feeds intake described
It is arranged with spring (73) on guide post (72) between dish (4) rear end and fixing seat (71), in described installing plate (1), is provided with peace
Tankage, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) in described mounting groove, described front sprocket shaft (74) and
It is arranged with chain (76) on rear sprocket shaft (75), described installing plate (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), at described sprocket wheel
Drive motor (77) to be provided with drive sprocket (78), between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), be provided with driving-chain
(79), in described chain (76), the driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with, at described chain
(76) it is provided with in the mounting groove of inner side and driving shifting block (710) can be made to increase thus to order about the dish that feeds intake (4) mobile to fixing seat (71)
Guide limiting stopper (711), described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), at described limited block body
(7111) front end is provided with the guiding surface (7112) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to increase, and sets in described driving shifting block (710) upper end
Have and be easy to disengaging and feed intake the inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) of dish (4), be provided with in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end and join with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101)
Close connection inclined-plane (41), described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side mounting groove in be provided with can order about driving shifting block (710) take off
From the transmitting drive block (8) of the dish that feeds intake (4), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down
Driving inclined-plane (81), be provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom
(7102)。
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described solid
Reservation (71) is provided with the scraping plate mechanism (9) that the dish that feeds intake (4) front end material can focus on the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, and described scrapes
Trigger structure (9) includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat (71), is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye
(91), it is provided with, in the middle of described connecting plate (91), the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, lives in described connecting plate (91) front end
Move and be provided with the energy scraper plate (93) that connecting plate (91) moves up and down relatively, on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides
It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar (94), described fixing seat (71) is provided with horizontal drive motor, at described horizontal drive motor
Motor shaft is provided with laterally driven gear, and described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), at described scraper plate
(93) it is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on two edges of one side, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor
(96), the electrode axis of described vertical drive motor (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear
(97) engage each other with longitudinal rack (95), under described scraper plate (93) upper end is provided with and can close when scraper plate (93) is in highest order
The plugging block (98) of material mouth (3).
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in described storage
Being provided with material stirring disc (10) in charging basket (2), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, in described material stirring disc (10)
Several arcs material toggling sheet (11) it are evenly equipped with, the material stirring disc between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) on lateral wall
(10) lateral wall is provided with the charging aperture (12) being connected with feed opening (3), connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface
There is rotary shaft (13), described rotary shaft (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), be arranged over rotating electricity at described storage vat (2)
Machine (15), is provided with driving gear (16), described driving gear (16) and travelling gear (14) phase on described rotary electric machine (15)
Engagement mutually, is provided with eccentric orfice (17), described eccentric orfice (17) part and feed opening (3) on described material stirring disc (10) upper surface
It is connected.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in described storage
Charging basket (2) is provided with controller (19), described controller (19) respectively with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine
(15) it is connected.
A kind of efficient feeding facility of air ponds Fishery Ecology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water mistake
Filter device (8000) includes seal casinghousing (8001), is provided with water inlet pipe on described seal casinghousing (8001) top, one end
(8002), it is provided with outlet pipe (8003) on described seal casinghousing (8001) other end top, in described seal casinghousing (8001)
It is sequentially arranged at intervals with the first filter chamber (8004), the second filter chamber to outlet pipe (8003) one end along water inlet pipe (8002) one end
(8005), the 3rd filter chamber (8006), the 4th filter chamber (8007), the 5th filter chamber (8008) and the 6th filter chamber (8009),
It is provided with the connected entrance (8010) being connected with the second filter chamber (8005), in the second mistake in described first filter chamber (8004) bottom
Filter chamber (8005) top is provided with the connected entrance (8010) being connected with the 3rd filter chamber (8006), under the 3rd filter chamber (8006)
End be provided with the connected entrance (8010) being connected with the 4th filter chamber (8007), be provided with on described 4th filter chamber (8007) top with
The connected entrance (8010) that 5th filter chamber (8008) is connected, is provided with and the 6th filter chamber in the 5th filter chamber (8008) lower end
(8009) connected entrance (8010) being connected, is provided with honeycomb cotton packing layer (8011) in described first filter chamber (8004),
It is provided with bamboo-carbon filler layer (8012) in described second filter chamber (8005), in described 3rd filter chamber (8006), is provided with volcanic rock
Filtrate packing layer (8013), is provided with Retinervus Luffae Fructus packing layer (8014), at described five faults in diagnosis and treatment in described 4th filter chamber (8007)
It is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer (8015) in filter chamber (8008), in the 6th filter chamber (8009), is provided with aeration tube (8016), described
Aeration tube (8016) is connected with aerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610290553.4A CN105918223A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610290553.4A CN105918223A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105918223A true CN105918223A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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ID=56835036
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610290553.4A Pending CN105918223A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Ecological and efficient feeding equipment for outdoor pond fishery |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201278753Y (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-07-29 | 王东颖 | Fish pond water circulation device |
| CN103875358A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture |
| CN204860582U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-16 | 徐玉仙 | Portable pond automatic feeding device |
| CN204968969U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-20 | 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system |
| CN105265330A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 | Intelligent pet food emitter |
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2016
- 2016-04-30 CN CN201610290553.4A patent/CN105918223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201278753Y (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-07-29 | 王东颖 | Fish pond water circulation device |
| CN103875358A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture |
| CN204860582U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-16 | 徐玉仙 | Portable pond automatic feeding device |
| CN204968969U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-20 | 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system |
| CN105265330A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 | Intelligent pet food emitter |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |