CN105916085B - A kind of mixing receiver - Google Patents

A kind of mixing receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105916085B
CN105916085B CN201610503085.4A CN201610503085A CN105916085B CN 105916085 B CN105916085 B CN 105916085B CN 201610503085 A CN201610503085 A CN 201610503085A CN 105916085 B CN105916085 B CN 105916085B
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moving
sound module
type sound
iron type
connecting pipeline
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CN105916085A (en
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文剑光
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Suzhou Three Color Peak Electronics Co Ltd
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Suzhou Three Color Peak Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R23/00Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
    • H04R23/02Transducers using more than one principle simultaneously

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of mixing receivers, the mixing receiver includes moving-iron type sound module, moving-coil type sound module and connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline is for connecting the moving-iron type sound module and the moving-coil type sound module, there is acoustical passage and signal transmssion line in the connecting pipeline, the acoustical passage is for transmitting the sound that the moving-coil type sound module issues to the moving-iron type sound module, the signal transmssion line is used for the moving-iron type sound module transmission telecommunications number, to drive the moving-iron type sound module sounding by the electric signal, thus organically by moving-iron type and moving-coil type, both driving beep patterns are incorporated in the mixing receiver, better listening experience is provided for user.

Description

A kind of mixing receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery fields, more particularly to a kind of mixing receiver.
Background technique
According to the mode of driving sounding, receiver (such as common earphone) can be mainly divided into moving-iron type receiver at present And moving coil receiver.Moving-iron type receiver mainly utilizes armature to vibrate between magnet, passes through the company between armature and vibrating diaphragm Extension bar drives vibrating diaphragm sounding.And moving coil receiver mainly utilizes coil, the coil in magnetic field is connected with vibrating diaphragm, and coil exists Signal code driving is lower to drive vibrating diaphragm sounding.
The audible frequency that general moving-iron type receiver and moving coil receiver are laid particular stress on is different, such as moving-iron type receiver The sound quality of the high-frequency sound issued is relatively preferable, and the sound quality for the low-frequency sound that moving coil receiver is issued is relatively preferable.
However there is no a kind of receivers for combining both driving beep patterns at present, it is difficult to meet user to called Device increasingly all into listen to demand.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of mixing receivers, organically by moving-iron type and moving-coil Both driving beep patterns of formula are incorporated in the mixing receiver, provide better listening experience for user.
The embodiment of the invention discloses following technical solutions:
A kind of mixing receiver, the mixing receiver include moving-iron type sound module, moving-coil type sound module and connection Pipeline:
The connecting pipeline is for connecting the moving-iron type sound module and the moving-coil type sound module, the connecting tube There is acoustical passage and signal transmssion line in line, the acoustical passage be used for the sound that issues the moving-coil type sound module to The moving-iron type sound module transmission, the signal transmssion line is used for the moving-iron type sound module transmission telecommunications number, with logical It crosses the electric signal and drives the moving-iron type sound module sounding.
Optionally, the connecting pipeline includes outer tube and inner tube, and said inner tube is arranged in the outer tube.
Optionally, the chamber portion between the outer tube and said inner tube constitutes the acoustical passage, sets in said inner tube It is equipped with the signal transmssion line.
Optionally, also there is connection structure, the connection structure in the chamber portion between the outer tube and said inner tube For connecting the inner wall of the outer tube and the outer wall of said inner tube.
Optionally, the length of the connecting pipeline meets when the moving-iron type sound module is pleasant, the moving-coil type hair Sound module can be placed in position after ear.
Optionally, the moving-iron type sound module entering in ear structure in the mixing receiver, the moving-coil type hair Sound module is in the ear external structure of the mixing receiver.
Optionally, in the mixing receiver voiced process, high-frequency sound is issued by the moving-iron type sound module, low Frequency sound is issued by the moving-coil type sound module.
Optionally, the moving-iron type sound module has the electrical and acoustic interface for being connected with the connecting pipeline; And/or
The moving-coil type sound module has the electrical and acoustic interface for being connected with the connecting pipeline.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical proposal mix receiver include moving-iron type sound module, moving-coil type sound module and Connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline is for connecting the moving-iron type sound module and the moving-coil type sound module, the connection There is acoustical passage and signal transmssion line, the acoustical passage is used for the sound for issuing the moving-coil type sound module in pipeline It being transmitted to the moving-iron type sound module, the signal transmssion line is used for the moving-iron type sound module transmission telecommunications number, with The moving-iron type sound module sounding is driven by the electric signal, thus organically by moving-iron type and moving-coil type both drivings Beep pattern is incorporated in the mixing receiver, provides better listening experience for user.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for mixing receiver provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-section of connecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic cross-section of connecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the receiver that common are two kinds of driving beep patterns at present, one is moving-iron type receivers, such as balance electricity Pivot formula receiver (Balance Armature Receiver) is exactly a kind of common moving-iron type receiver, moving-iron type receiver The sound quality of the high-frequency sound issued is relatively preferable.One is moving coil receiver, all-bottom sound that moving coil receiver is issued The sound quality of sound is relatively preferable.Moving-iron type receiver and moving coil receiver can satisfy different demands of listening to, such as rock music High-frequency sound it is more, rock music fan listens to the available preferable user experience of rock music by moving-iron type receiver. But for the more music of low-frequency sound, the user experience of receiver be there may come a time when unsatisfactory when dynamic.Cause some high It is required that user when listening to alternative sounds segment, different types of receiver can only be replaced accordingly, it is very troublesome.As it can be seen that Demand of the user to the mixing receiver of moving-iron type sound module and moving-coil type sound module is integrated with is urgent at present.
There is a kind of receiver to be integrated with moving-iron type sound module and moving-coil type sound module, but this receiver is by dynamic iron Formula sound module and moving-coil type sound module are coaxially assemblied in receiver body structure, due to being the mode coaxially assembled, are led Cause receiver body structure very big, user's comfort when wearing such mixing receiver is very poor.As it can be seen that being integrated with dynamic iron at present The receiver of formula sound module and moving-coil type sound module can not be met the needs of users.
For this purpose, mixing receiver includes moving-iron type sound module, moves the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mixing receiver Ring type sound module and connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline is for connecting the moving-iron type sound module and the moving-coil type sounding Module, has acoustical passage and signal transmssion line in the connecting pipeline, and the acoustical passage is used for the moving-coil type sounding The sound that module issues is transmitted to the moving-iron type sound module, and the signal transmssion line is used for the moving-iron type sound module Transmission telecommunications number, to drive the moving-iron type sound module sounding by the electric signal, thus organically by moving-iron type and dynamic Both driving beep patterns of ring type are incorporated in the mixing receiver, provide better listening experience for user.
Moreover, because moving-iron type sound module is to be connected by connecting pipeline with moving-coil type sound module, and it is and indirect Coaxial arrangement together so that mixing the volume for entering ear structure of receiver and little in the present invention, improve user's wearing Comfort level.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for mixing receiver provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and scene shown in FIG. 1 is one kind The mixing receiver is worn on the signal in human ear, does not play the role of limiting the mixing receiver wearing mode.
In Fig. 1, mixing receiver 10 includes moving-iron type sound module 20, moving-coil type sound module 30 and connecting pipeline 40。
Connecting pipeline 40 has in connecting pipeline 40 for connecting moving-iron type sound module 20 and moving-coil type sound module 30 Acoustical passage 41 and signal transmssion line 42, the sound that acoustical passage 41 is used to issue moving-coil type sound module 30 are sent out to moving-iron type Sound module 20 transmits, and signal transmssion line 42 is used for 20 transmission telecommunications number of moving-iron type sound module, to be driven by the electric signal 20 sounding of moving-iron type sound module.
Connecting pipeline 40 can be the construction of inner and outer pipes from structure, that is to say, that connecting pipeline 40 may include outer tube 50 With inner tube 60, inner tube 60 is arranged in outer tube 50, such as shown in Fig. 2.Outer tube 50 and inner tube 60 in the axial direction can it is identical or It is similar.The length of acoustic path 41 is between 70-80 millimeters in connecting pipeline 40, and the outer tube diameter of connecting pipeline 40 can be 0.3 millimeter or so, material can be the PEBAX nylon of medical grade.
It is formed with chamber portion between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60, therefore can use this structure construction of connecting pipeline, shape At acoustical passage 41 and the space stayed for signal transmssion line 42.Optionally, the chamber portion structure between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60 At acoustical passage 41, signal transmssion line 42 is provided in inner tube 60.Such as shown in Fig. 2, it can be used for putting in hollow inner tube 60 Signal transmssion line is set, and the tubular cavity part between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60 can be used for send out from moving-coil type sound module 30 Sound out is transmitted to moving-iron type sound module 20.
Wherein, the electric signal transmitted in signal transmssion line can be the mixing receiver sound source signal to be made a sound, As i.e. moving-iron type sound module 20 can be with the sound that moving-coil type sound module 30 issues, pass through moving-iron type sound module The effect of 20 enhancing high frequency section, enhances the effect of low frequency part by moving-coil type sound module 30.
The electric signal transmitted in signal transmssion line can moreover be only the signal of the medium-high frequency of being made a sound part.This feelings Under condition, sound source signal can be divided into two paths of signals by frequency divider (cross over) by voice signal.Low frequency part in source of sound Signal issue moving-coil type sound module 30, by moving-coil type sound module 30 make a sound in low frequency part;Source of sound medium-high frequency Partial signal issues moving-iron type sound module 20, by moving-iron type sound module 20 make a sound in high frequency section.In order to It is too big enough to ensure that the shape of chamber portion between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60 will not change with the bending of connecting pipeline, it can also be Connection structure is set between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60, to improve the stability between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60.Optionally, outer tube 50 Also there is connection structure 70, connection structure 70 is used to connect the inner wall and inner tube of outer tube 50 in chamber portion between inner tube 60 60 outer wall.Such as four connection structures 70 are shown in Fig. 3, thus the chamber portion between outer tube 50 and inner tube 60 is separated out Four regions, this four regions can be individually or all as acoustical passages 41, to realize the function of acoustical passage 41.Figure It is only an optional embodiment shown in 3, does not limit connection structure 70 and be necessary for four, connection structure 70 can be more Or it is less.
It should be noted that the receiver of moving-iron type sound module and moving-coil type sound module is integrated in traditional approach, Its tune be mainly pass through moving-iron type sound module make a sound in high frequency section, and moving-coil type sound module only issues Low frequency part in sound can't issue high frequency section, so that the performance of receiver high frequency section can only rely on moving-iron type sounding Module, effect are sometimes and bad.
And the acoustical passage 41 in the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the sound that can be issued to transmit moving-coil type sound module 30 Other than sound, pass through the process of acoustical passage 41 in the sound that moving-coil type sound module 30 issues, can also have one by this section The acoustical passage 41 of measured length promotes the effect of the made a sound medium-high frequency part of moving-coil type sound module 30.To change tradition Moving-coil type sound module mainly shows the characteristics of low frequency characteristic, and moving-coil type sound module 30 is made a sound and participates in promotion height In the performance of frequency part, to significantly improve mixing 10 shoo of receiver in the performance of high frequency section.
It is but optional, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the mixing receiver voiced process, pass through the work of frequency dividing circuit With high-frequency sound can also be issued by moving-iron type sound module 20, and low-frequency sound is issued by moving-coil type sound module 30.
It but even in this case, still can be with although moving-coil type sound module 30 only issues low-frequency sound There is the acoustical passage 41 of certain length by this section, extend some high-frequency sounds out from low-frequency sound, to a certain extent may be used To participate in this part high-frequency sound in the performance for promoting high frequency section, 10 shoo of mixing receiver also can be improved In the performance of high frequency section.That is, still can be better than the high frequency performance of above-mentioned receiver in traditional approach.
When wearing mixing receiver 10 of the invention, the structure that moving-coil type sound module is configured in receiver 10 is mixed It can't be placed in ear, therefore connecting pipeline 40 needs to meet certain length, will can comfortably have when to wear dynamic The structure of ring type sound module is placed on ear.Therefore it is optional, the length of connecting pipeline 40, which meets, works as moving-iron type sound module 20 When pleasant, moving-coil type sound module 30 can be placed in position after ear.To which entirely mixing receiver can be bonded ear wearing.
In embodiments of the present invention, mixing receiver 10 may include when wearing from structure for pleasant pleasant knot Structure, ear external structure when wearing outside ear, the two structures pass through connecting pipeline and connect.Due to moving-iron type sound module 20 relative volumes are smaller, convenient for being also suitable for being arranged in entering ear structure, therefore optional, moving-iron type sound module 20 be in mixing by Words device 10 enters in ear structure, and moving-coil type sound module 30 is in the ear external structure of mixing receiver 10.
In order to provide better user experience, the scope of application of the mixing receiver is improved, can also further be mixed at this It closes in the sound module of receiver and pluggable interface is set, user is allowed to replace the mixing receiver according to self-demand In sound module.
Pluggable interface can be set in the moving-iron type sound module in the mixing receiver, also can be set at this It mixes in the moving-coil type sound module in receiver, can also be separately positioned in the two sound modules.Specifically, moving-iron type Sound module 20 has the electrical and acoustic interface for being connected with the connecting pipeline;And/or moving-coil type sound module 30 has There is the electrical and acoustic interface for being connected with the connecting pipeline.
Electrical and acoustic interface in sound module can be used for being connected with the electrical and acoustic interface in connecting pipeline 40. User can replacement meets the sound module of sound type, Huo Zhefa by self-demand, such as when listening to specific type sound The sound module that can be worked normally is replaced when sound module breaks down.The sound module of replacement can be moving-iron type sound module And/or moving-coil type sound module.The process of replacement, which can be, extracts the sound module being inserted on the mixing receiver originally, then The sound module of needs is inserted into connecting pipeline by electrical and acoustic interface, so that a new mixing receiver is formed, Experience completely new listening experience.Moreover, pluggable design provides the magnanimity matched combined of sound module in mixing receiver, User, which arbitrary can arrange in pairs or groups out, meets the mixing receiver of itself hobby, and difference has can be set in different sound modules Appearance, user can which thereby enhance user experience further from oneself personalized mixing receiver of aesthetical point.
It should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment it Between same and similar part may refer to each other, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. Equipment and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein as illustrated by the separation member unit can be or Person, which may not be, to be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit.It can be with Some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.The common skill in this field Art personnel can understand and implement without creative efforts.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims Subject to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mixing receiver, which is characterized in that the mixing receiver includes moving-iron type sound module, moving-coil type sounding mould Block and connecting pipeline, the moving-iron type sound module are set to the mixing receiver and enter in ear structure, the moving-coil type hair Sound module is set in the ear external structure of the mixing receiver:
The connecting pipeline is for connecting the moving-iron type sound module and the moving-coil type sound module, in the connecting pipeline With acoustical passage and signal transmssion line, the acoustical passage is used for the sound that issues the moving-coil type sound module to described The transmission of moving-iron type sound module, and the made a sound medium-high frequency part of moving-coil type sound module is promoted, the signal passes Defeated line is used for the moving-iron type sound module transmission telecommunications number, to drive the moving-iron type sound module by the electric signal Sounding;
The connecting pipeline includes outer tube and inner tube, and said inner tube is arranged in the outer tube;
Chamber portion between the outer tube and said inner tube constitutes the acoustical passage, is provided with the signal in said inner tube Transmission line.
2. mixing receiver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity portion between the outer tube and said inner tube Also there is connection structure, the connection structure is used to connect the inner wall of the outer tube and the outer wall of said inner tube in point.
3. mixing receiver according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the length satisfaction of the connecting pipeline works as institute State moving-iron type sound module it is pleasant when, the moving-coil type sound module can be placed in position after ear.
4. mixing receiver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving-iron type sound module is in the mixing Receiver enters in ear structure, and the moving-coil type sound module is in the ear external structure of the mixing receiver.
5. mixing receiver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the mixing receiver voiced process, high frequency Sound is issued by the moving-iron type sound module, and low-frequency sound is issued by the moving-coil type sound module.
6. mixing receiver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving-iron type sound module have for institute State the connected electrical and acoustic interface of connecting pipeline;And/or
The moving-coil type sound module has the electrical and acoustic interface for being connected with the connecting pipeline.
CN201610503085.4A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of mixing receiver Active CN105916085B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191222613A (en) * 1911-10-09 1913-04-03 Celestin Soret Improvements in or relating to Audiphones.
CN202979246U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-06-05 张尚国 Mixed type in-ear earphone
CN104066039A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-09-24 东莞达电电子有限公司 Earplug-type moving coil and moving iron mixed earphone
CN205921748U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-01 苏州三色峰电子有限公司 Mix receiver

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8170249B2 (en) * 2006-06-19 2012-05-01 Sonion Nederland B.V. Hearing aid having two receivers each amplifying a different frequency range
US20120057734A1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2012-03-08 Asius Technologies, Llc Hearing Device System and Method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191222613A (en) * 1911-10-09 1913-04-03 Celestin Soret Improvements in or relating to Audiphones.
CN202979246U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-06-05 张尚国 Mixed type in-ear earphone
CN104066039A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-09-24 东莞达电电子有限公司 Earplug-type moving coil and moving iron mixed earphone
CN205921748U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-01 苏州三色峰电子有限公司 Mix receiver

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