CN105913542B - Coin sorter - Google Patents

Coin sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105913542B
CN105913542B CN201610218929.0A CN201610218929A CN105913542B CN 105913542 B CN105913542 B CN 105913542B CN 201610218929 A CN201610218929 A CN 201610218929A CN 105913542 B CN105913542 B CN 105913542B
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
disk
hole
main shaft
ring
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CN201610218929.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105913542A (en
Inventor
柴鑫
沈梦杰
范少哲
鲍智豪
葛能能
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201610218929.0A priority Critical patent/CN105913542B/en
Publication of CN105913542A publication Critical patent/CN105913542A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/06Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged along a circular path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coin sorters,Casing be equipped with that coaxial line from top to bottom sets gradually into coin funnel,Push away coin disk,Lead coin disk,Screening plate,Singulizing disc,Sweep coin wheel and gear coin ring,It is threaded through by the main shaft of motor driving rotation and pushes away coin disk,Lead coin disk,Screening plate,Singulizing disc,It sweeps coin wheel and keeps off the shaft core position of coin ring,Main shaft drive pushes away coin disk,It screening plate and sweeps coin wheel and rotates together,Lead coin disk,Singulizing disc and gear coin ring are fixed,Not with main axis,Push away be provided on coin disk for coin by cross coin hole,It leads coin disk and falls coin pipe equipped with first,Screening plate is equipped with into coin hole,Coin hole is provided on singulizing disc,Each coin hole side, which is provided with, leads coin slot,It is provided with annular accommodating chamber on gear coin ring,Each coin hole lower end is provided with coin guiding tube,It sweeps setting on coin wheel and sweeps coin tooth,The bottom of each annular accommodating chamber is equipped with coin droping hole,Coin droping hole lower part is provided with second and falls coin pipe.It is reasonable that the structure of coin sorter in the present invention simplifies, low cost, and sorting error rate is low.

Description

Coin sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coin sorters, belong to Coin sorting machinery field of structural design.
Background technology
As circulation one of main currency type of coin, coin usage amount is very big, the coin of coin and each face amount how into Row classification the problem of checking, annoyings always the prodigious industry of some coin circulations, presently the most universal mode be manually into Row is checked, not only waste of manpower, and checks inefficiency.Although occurring coin sorter currently on the market, coin point is used It picks function more quickly to separate existing one mainly to circulate jiao, five jiaos and unitary coin, but existing coin sorter is big All there is also complicated, the problems such as involving great expense, is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
In this regard, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coin sorter of structure relative simplicity, the coin sorter cost It is low, and it is low to sort error rate.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of coin sorter, including casing, the casing are leaked equipped with what coaxial line from top to bottom was set gradually into coin It struggles against, pushes away coin disk, lead coin disk, screening plate, singulizing disc, sweep coin wheel and gear coin ring, be threaded through by the main shaft of motor driving rotation described Push away coin disk, it is described lead coin disk, the screening plate, the singulizing disc, it is described sweep coin wheel and it is described gear coin ring shaft core position, it is described Push away coin disk, the screening plate and it is described sweep coin wheel be fixed on the main shaft by main shaft drive rotate, it is described lead coin disk, described point Class disk and the gear coin ring are fixed, not with the main axis, and the coin disk that pushes away is arranged close to described into coin funnel lower end, On be provided with for coin by cross coin hole, the coin disk of leading pushes away the setting of coin disk close to described, thereon with described to cross coin hole corresponding Position be equipped with several first extended axially downward and fall coin pipe, several first fall coin pipe lower face it is equal and with the screening The upper surface of disk contacts, fallen with described first on the screening plate the corresponding position of coin pipe be equipped be suitable for accommodating one piece of coin into Coin hole, the singulizing disc are arranged close to the screening plate, are arranged thereon into coin hole motion track corresponding position interval with described Have and is arranged at intervals with the ascending coin hole for being corresponding in turn to different coin diameter sizes along the screening plate direction of rotation, it is described Each coin hole side is provided with that width is equal with corresponding coin bore dia, depth is less than the thickness of one piece of corresponding coin and leads coin Slot, the coin slot of leading is correspondingly arranged at described on the motion track in coin hole, and described first pass through when being rotated into coin hole leads coin slot The coin hole that coin slot is connected is led using with this, it is radially spaced on the gear coin ring to be provided with the ring for accommodating different coins respectively Shape accommodating chamber, each coin hole lower end is provided with leads coin suitable for different coins are directed respectively into corresponding annular accommodating chamber Pipe, it is described sweep to be provided with to stretch into each annular accommodating chamber on coin wheel sweep coin tooth, the bottom of each annular accommodating chamber, which is equipped with, to be fallen Coin hole, the coin droping hole lower part are provided with second and fall coin pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, coin disk, the singulizing disc and the gear coin ring of leading is fixed on the housing, institute It states and leads between coin disk and the main shaft, is arranged between the singulizing disc and the main shaft and between the gear coin ring and the main shaft Gap or bearing.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the main shaft is to have stepped cylindrical-shaped structure.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described second falls the outlet end setting counter of coin pipe.
The present invention has the effect of positive:(1) structure of coin sorter simplifies reasonable, easy to use, body in the present invention Small, the low cost of product, the sorting advantages such as error rate is low, the noise that when machine operation generates is relatively low, can be with most coins on the market Packing machine realizes cooperation, and classification can be realized to the existing coin mainly to circulate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of coin sorter in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that coin sorter shown in Fig. 1 goes to fall the structural schematic diagram after coin funnel and casing;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of assembly shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the front view of singulizing disc in the present invention.
Reference numeral is as shown in the figure:1- casings;2- is into coin funnel;3- pushes away coin disk;31- crosses coin hole;4- leads coin disk;41- First falls coin pipe;5- screening plates;51- is into coin hole;6- singulizing discs;61- coins hole;62- leads coin slot;7- sweeps coin wheel;8- keeps off coin ring; 81- annular accommodating chambers;9- motors;10- main shafts;11- coin guiding tubes.
Specific implementation mode
The concrete structure of coin sorter in the present invention is done with explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
A kind of coin sorter, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 comprising casing 1, the casing 1 are equipped with coaxial from top to bottom Line set gradually into coin funnel 2, push away coin disk 3, lead coin disk 4, screening plate 5, singulizing disc 6, sweep coin wheel 7 and gear coin ring 8, by motor The main shaft 10 of 9 driving rotations, which is threaded through, described to be pushed away coin disk 3, described lead coin disk 4, the screening plate 5, the singulizing disc 6, described sweeps The shaft core position of coin wheel 7 and the gear coin ring 8, coin disk 3, the screening plate 5 and the coin wheel 7 of sweeping of pushing away are fixed on the master It is driven and is rotated by main shaft 10 on axis 10, coin disk 4, the singulizing disc 6 and the gear coin ring 8 of leading is fixed, not with the master Axis 10 rotates, and the coin disk 3 that pushes away is arranged close to described into 2 lower end of coin funnel, be provided with for coin by cross coin hole 31, the coin disk 4 of leading is arranged close to the coin disk 3 that pushes away, and position corresponding with the coin hole 31 excessively is equipped with axially downward thereon Several first extended fall coin pipe 41, and several first to fall 41 lower face of coin pipe equal and contacted with the upper surface of the screening plate 5, Fallen with described first on the screening plate 5 the corresponding position of coin pipe 41 be equipped be suitable for accommodating one piece of coin into coin hole 51, it is practical In processing, the thickness of the screening plate 5 is essentially the thickness of one piece of unitary coin, and the singulizing disc 6 is set close to the screening plate 5 It sets, is arranged at intervals with thereon into 51 motion track corresponding position of coin hole along 5 direction of rotation of the screening plate (in Fig. 4 with described Arrow direction) be arranged at intervals with the ascending coin hole 61 for being corresponding in turn to different coin diameter sizes, according to the country For one jiao, five jiaos of existing circulation and the coin of unitary, coin hole 61 is ascending be followed successively by it is matched small with dime Coin hole, with the matched middle coin hole of half a buck and with the matched big coin hole of unitary coin, first falls coin pipe 41 and coin 61 stagger setting of hole, and its enterprising coin hole 51 first passes through first and falls 41 received down of coin pipe, one piece of coin again when screening plate 5 rotates By each coin hole 61 of ascending setting, in the process, coin is fallen in corresponding coin hole 61, can be effectively prevent in this way point Malfunction when picking, each 61 side of coin hole be provided with width is equal with corresponding 61 diameter of coin hole, depth be less than one piece it is corresponding The thickness of coin leads coin slot 62, it is described lead coin slot 62 be correspondingly arranged at it is described on the motion track in coin hole 51, and it is described into Coin hole 51 first passes through when rotating and leads coin slot 62 and lead the coin hole 61 that coin slot 62 is connected, the 8 upper edge diameter of gear coin ring using with this To being arranged at intervals with the annular accommodating chamber 81 for accommodating different coins respectively, each 61 lower end of coin hole is provided with suitable for will be different (size) coin is directed respectively into the coin guiding tube 11 in corresponding annular accommodating chamber 81, it is described sweep to be provided on coin wheel 7 stretch into each ring Coin tooth 71 is swept in shape accommodating chamber 81, the bottom of each annular accommodating chamber 81 is equipped with coin droping hole, when sweeping the rotation of coin wheel 7, sweeps coin Tooth 71 moves in annular accommodating chamber 81, and stirring coin makes coin be fallen by coin droping hole, and the coin droping hole lower part is provided with second Coin pipe (not shown) is fallen, imports coin in collecting box in use, falling coin pipe by second.Coin point in the present embodiment The advantages such as picking machine, there is structure to simplify rationally, small, low cost, and sorting error rate is low.
Further, coin disk 4, the singulizing disc 6 and the gear coin ring 8 of leading is fixed on the housing, described to lead Between coin disk 4 and the main shaft 10, between the singulizing disc 6 and the main shaft 10 and the gear coin ring 8 and the main shaft 10 it Between setting gap or bearing, so set, with ensure it is described lead coin disk 4, the singulizing disc 6 and the gear coin ring 8 will not be with master Axis 10 rotates, and reduces the friction between component.
In the present embodiment, the main shaft 10 is to have stepped cylindrical-shaped structure, in this way, being convenient for main shaft in assembling Corresponding component on 10 is positioned.
In the present embodiment, described second falls the outlet end setting counter of coin pipe, and coin quantity is fallen for being checked when falling coin, Infrared counter can be used in the counter.
The course of work of coin sorter in the present embodiment is as follows:
Coin is poured into coin funnel 2, motor drives main shaft 10 and what is be arranged on main shaft 10 push away coin disk 3, screening plate 5 And sweep coin wheel 7 and rotate together, the coin disk 3 that pushes away is swept in rotation into 2 lower end of the coin funnel i.e. coin of outlet end, and coin passes through The coin hole 31 of crossing for pushing away coin disk 3 enters and overlays and leads the first of coin disk 4 and fall in coin pipe 41, on screening plate 5 into coin hole 51 by the One falls the lower section of coin pipe 41 when passing through, and receives and falls one piece of coin in coin pipe 41 from first, and in the coin by matching Fall into when leading coin slot 62 and accordingly lead in coin slot 62, the depth due to leading coin slot 62 is less than the thickness of one piece of corresponding coin (with one The depth of what angle coin matched lead coin slot 62 is less than the thickness of one piece of dime, five jiaos, unitary it is also such), thus lead coin Coin in slot 62, which is higher by, leads coin slot 62, drives coin to be entered in coin hole 61 by leading coin slot 62 when screening plate 5 rotates, then again It is entered on gear coin ring 8 in corresponding annular accommodating chamber 81 by coin guiding tube 11, with the rotation for sweeping coin wheel 7, sweeps coin tooth 71 and exist Movement sweeps coin in annular accommodating chamber 81, so that coin is fallen coin pipe by coin droping hole, second and enters in corresponding collection vessel, to Coin sorting is carried out, second falls coin pipe outlet end setting counter, for checking number of coins when falling coin.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these The obvious changes or variations that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coin sorter, including casing (1), it is characterised in that:The casing (1) be equipped with from top to bottom coaxial line according to Secondary setting into coin funnel (2), push away coin disk (3), lead coin disk (4), screening plate (5), singulizing disc (6), sweep coin wheel (7) and gear coin ring (8), it is threaded through by the main shaft (10) of motor (9) driving rotation and described push away coin disk (3), described leads coin disk (4), the screening plate (5), the singulizing disc (6), the shaft core position for sweeping coin wheel (7) and the gear coin ring (8), it is described to push away coin disk (3), the sieve Disk (5) and the coin wheel (7) of sweeping is selected to be fixed on the main shaft (10) by main shaft (10) drive rotation, it is described to lead coin disk (4), institute State singulizing disc (6) and the gear coin ring (8) be fixed, do not rotate with the main shaft (10), it is described push away coin disk (3) close to it is described into Coin funnel (2) lower end is arranged, be provided with for coin by cross coin hole (31), the coin disk (4) of leading pushes away coin close to described Disk (3) is arranged, and position corresponding with coin hole (31) excessively is equipped with several first extended axially downward and falls coin pipe thereon (41), several first to fall coin pipe (41) lower face equal and contacted with the upper surface of the screening plate (5), the screening plate (5) It is upper with described first fall coin pipe (41) corresponding position be equipped be suitable for one piece of coin of receiving into coin hole (51), the singulizing disc (6) it is arranged close to the screening plate (5), is arranged at intervals with thereon into coin hole (51) motion track corresponding position along institute with described State the ascending coin hole (61) for being corresponding in turn to different coin diameter sizes in screening plate (5) direction of rotation, each coin hole (61) side is provided with that width is equal with corresponding coin hole (61) diameter, depth is less than the thickness of one piece of corresponding coin and leads coin slot (62), the coin slot (62) of leading is correspondingly arranged at described on the motion track of coin hole (51), and described is rotated into coin hole (51) When first pass through and lead coin slot (62) and lead the coin hole (61) that coin slot (62) is connected using with this, on the gear coin ring (8) radially It is arranged at intervals with the annular accommodating chamber (81) for accommodating different coins respectively, each coin hole (61) lower end is provided with suitable for will not Be directed respectively into the coin guiding tube (11) in corresponding annular accommodating chamber (81) with coin, it is described sweep be provided on coin wheel (7) stretch into it is each Coin tooth (71) is swept in annular accommodating chamber (81), the bottom of each annular accommodating chamber (81) is equipped with coin droping hole, the coin droping hole Lower part is provided with second and falls coin pipe.
2. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described lead coin disk (4), the singulizing disc (6) and The gear coin ring (8) is fixed on the housing, it is described lead between coin disk (4) and the main shaft (10), the singulizing disc (6) Gap or bearing are set between the main shaft (10) and between the gear coin ring (8) and the main shaft (10).
3. coin sorter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The main shaft (10) is that tool is stepped cylindric Structure.
4. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described second outlet end setting for falling coin pipe counts Device.
CN201610218929.0A 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Coin sorter Active CN105913542B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610218929.0A CN105913542B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Coin sorter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610218929.0A CN105913542B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Coin sorter

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CN105913542B true CN105913542B (en) 2018-07-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251461A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-21 杭州师范大学钱江学院 A kind of coin dividing counting device
CN106447891B (en) * 2016-11-17 2022-05-27 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN106600804A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 沈阳建筑大学 Novel coin sorting apparatus
CN106846601A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-06-13 东南大学 A kind of coin separating device suitable for various occasions

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4226254A (en) * 1978-01-25 1980-10-07 Laurel Bank Machine Co., Ltd. Coin selecting and counting machine
US5098339A (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-03-24 7's Unlimited, Inc. Coin feeding device
CN201522742U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-07 许慕萱 Improved structure of coin sorting machine
CN204087354U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 中山市景事威金融机具有限公司 A kind of novel Coin cleaning-sorting machine
CN104952140A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 沈阳农业大学 Coin classifying machine
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN205563787U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-07 嘉兴职业技术学院 Coin sorting machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4226254A (en) * 1978-01-25 1980-10-07 Laurel Bank Machine Co., Ltd. Coin selecting and counting machine
US5098339A (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-03-24 7's Unlimited, Inc. Coin feeding device
CN201522742U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-07 许慕萱 Improved structure of coin sorting machine
CN204087354U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 中山市景事威金融机具有限公司 A kind of novel Coin cleaning-sorting machine
CN104952140A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 沈阳农业大学 Coin classifying machine
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN205563787U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-07 嘉兴职业技术学院 Coin sorting machine

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