CN105911922A - Smoke furnace multi-point control device based on Beidou and GPRS fused communication mode - Google Patents

Smoke furnace multi-point control device based on Beidou and GPRS fused communication mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105911922A
CN105911922A CN201610432643.2A CN201610432643A CN105911922A CN 105911922 A CN105911922 A CN 105911922A CN 201610432643 A CN201610432643 A CN 201610432643A CN 105911922 A CN105911922 A CN 105911922A
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China
Prior art keywords
arm processor
gprs
module
instruction
control device
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Granted
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CN201610432643.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105911922B (en
Inventor
李晨曦
牛振朋
李进忠
张军
哈纳提·卡比旦
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Urumqi Weather Modification Office
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Urumqi Weather Modification Office
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Priority to CN201610432643.2A priority Critical patent/CN105911922B/en
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Publication of CN105911922B publication Critical patent/CN105911922B/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423—Input/output
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G15/00—Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20—Pc systems
    • G05B2219/23—Pc programming
    • G05B2219/23191—Command to control simultaneously several machines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication control and provides a smoke furnace multi-point control device based on a Beidou and GPRS fused communication mode. The smoke furnace multi-point control device comprises an ARM processor, a GPRS communication module, a Beidou communication module, a local area network networking module and a power supply management module. The GPRS communication module is electrically connected with the ARM processor. The Beidou communication module is electrically connected with the ARM processor. The local area network networking module is electrically connected with the ARM processor. The power supply management module is electrically connected with the ARM processor. The ARM processor adopts an automatic arbitration instruction protocol format to process fused communication between the GPRS communication module and the Beidou communication module. According to the invention, the Beidou communication is fused with the GPRS communication, and by means of the non-blind area coverage range of Beidou, the signal limitation of the arrangement of smoke furnaces is effectively avoided; in addition, CAN networking interfaces are provided, the smoke furnace devices are connected through an established CAN local area network, and the plurality of smoke furnaces are controlled to ignite at the same time under a single instruction.

Description

Based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette stove Communication Control Technology field, be a kind of based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode.
Background technology
At present artificial precipitation enhancement generally uses the form of rocket and antiaircraft gun, brings safely many hidden danger to shipping and ground staff, therefore cannot real-time operation and work flow more complicated.In the dry season in the urgent need to surging, it is possible to meeting the weather condition manually surged the most rare, operation spatial domain is the most restricted in addition, set-up site is remote, operating time is indefinite, awaits orders for a long time, and dispatching is difficult to, and easily misses optimum start-up and rainmaking opportunity.General set-up site is remote districts, cannot monitor at any time for parts situation, silver iodide solution and fuel metering, and combustion ignition is complicated with pass fire program, and manual operation is difficult to.Now it is badly in need of the area of precipitation enhancement (such as the Northwest such as Xinjiang, Gansu, the southwest such as Yunnan, Tibet) geographical environment and weather conditions more special, the phenomenons such as the ground generator introduced generally exists communication failure, storage battery cannot be powered, most ground generators have all become ornaments, do not play a role.
Control mode many employings single GPRS communication distributing control mechanism of the cigarette stove that the whole nation is laid at present, cigarette stove is laid and is limited by base station signal coverage, and distributing control mechanism determines each cigarette stove and is required to separated ignition control, IGNITION CONTROL simultaneously cannot be completed, cause missing ignition timing.Now it is badly in need of a kind of communication overlay device that can meet cigarette stove laying non-blind area, it is possible to realize the function that each cigarette stove is lighted a fire simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it can effectively solve cigarette stove present in prior art and lay and affected, by communication signal, the problem that can not light a fire in time and problem that multiple cigarette stove can not realize IGNITION CONTROL simultaneously.
The technical scheme is that a kind of based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, including arm processor, GPRS communication module, Beidou communication module, local area network building module, power management module and memory module, electrically connect between GPRS communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between Beidou communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between local area network building module and arm processor, electrically connect between power management module with arm processor, electrically connect between memory module with arm processor, arm processor processes converged communication between GPRS communication module and Beidou communication module and uses the firing command protocol format of automatic arbitration mechanism to complete.
Further optimization and/or improvements to foregoing invention technical scheme are presented herein below:
The igniting protocol instructions form of above-mentioned automatic arbitration mechanism can include instruction segment, address field 1 to address field 10, data segment 1 to data segment 10 and instruction arbitration section.
The work process of the firing command agreement of above-mentioned automatic arbitration mechanism can be: the first step, and ARM processes the instruction arbitration section content in circuit extraction agreement, and also and locally stored instruction arbitration last time section carries out XOR；Second step, the result of XOR is 0, then judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link is repetitive instruction and gives up and do not do dissection process, if operation result is not 0, judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link for up-to-date operational order and updates locally stored instruction and arbitrates section；3rd step, carries out dissection process to instruction, carries out ignition operation by the cigarette stove of each address field instruction in CAN LAN control instruction.
Above-mentioned power management module can include wind turbine generator, energy photovoltaic, wind/light complementation controller, voltage collector and power storage, electrically connect between wind light generation device and wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between energy photovoltaic with wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between wind/light complementation controller with power storage, power storage electrically connects with an input of arm processor, and voltage collector electrically connects with another input of arm processor.
Above-mentioned may also include protection module; protection module includes ESD and lightning strike protector; electrically connecting between ESD with lightning strike protector, one end of protection module electrically connects with arm processor, and the other end of protection module electrically connects with Beidou communication module and LAN networking module respectively.
Above-mentioned Local area network building module can be LAN networking unit；Or/and, local area network building module is CAN networking unit.
Above-mentioned Memory module can include SRAM and CF card, and SRAM electrically connects with arm processor, and CF card electrically connects with arm processor.
The present invention merges Beidou communication mode and GPRS communication mode, by the feature of Big Dipper non-blind area coverage, effectively solves the signal restriction that cigarette stove is laid；Multipoint control unit possesses CAN networking interface simultaneously, each cigarette furnace apparatus is connected by the CAN LAN set up, each the cigarette stove being in the multi-point control device local area network of LAN gateway position realizes IGNITION CONTROL, it is achieved that single instruction issues multiple stage cigarette stove and lights a fire simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is firing command protocol format of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is not limited by following embodiment, can determine specific embodiment according to technical scheme and practical situation.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1: such as accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2, a kind of based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, including arm processor, GPRS communication module, Beidou communication module, local area network building module, power management module and memory module, electrically connect between GPRS communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between Beidou communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between local area network building module and arm processor, electrically connect between power management module with arm processor, electrically connect between memory module with arm processor, arm processor processes converged communication between GPRS communication module and Beidou communication module and uses automatic arbitration command protocols form.Here, GPRS communication module and Beidou communication module are existing known technology；In practical work process, Beidou communication module uses the Beidou subscriber machine of SCCBD-YHJ-1001 model；Beidou communication is used to communicate with GPRS two ways, it is achieved that the application on silver iodide ground cigarette stove facility of the multiple Control on Communication mode integration program；Arm processor uses automatic arbitration command protocols can complete automatic information transmission switching according to concrete communications link signals state, it is not necessary to switch manually, easy to use.When the present invention works, arm processor receive the firing command of Big Dipper link and GPRS link after according to the Big Dipper and GPRS converged communication protocol analysis and judge that whether this instruction is the same operational order that control centre issues, if same operational order, then abandon GPRS link instructions only response Big Dipper instruction.
According to actual needs above-mentioned cigarette stove multi-point control device based on the Big Dipper, GPRS converged communication mode can be made further optimization and/or improvements:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the igniting protocol instructions form of automatic arbitration mechanism includes instruction segment, address field 1 to address field 10, data segment 1 to data segment 10 and instruction arbitration section.Here, instruction segment: instruction present instruction type；Address field 1 to address field 10: instruction responds the cigarette stove address of this instruction, with data segment 1 to data segment 10 one_to_one corresponding；Data segment 1 to data segment 10: indicate the plume number that each cigarette stove need to be lighted a fire, with address field 1 to address field 10 one_to_one corresponding；Instruction arbitration section: total sequence of instruction this instruction current.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the processing procedure of the firing command agreement of automatic arbitration mechanism is: the first step, and ARM processes the instruction arbitration section content in circuit extraction agreement, and also and locally stored instruction arbitration last time section carries out XOR；Second step, the result of XOR is 0, then judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link is repetitive instruction and gives up and do not do dissection process, if operation result is not 0, judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link for up-to-date operational order and updates locally stored instruction and arbitrates section；3rd step, carries out dissection process to instruction, carries out ignition operation by the cigarette stove of each address field instruction in CAN LAN control instruction.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, power management module includes wind turbine generator, energy photovoltaic, wind/light complementation controller, voltage collector and power storage, electrically connect between wind light generation device and wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between energy photovoltaic with wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between wind/light complementation controller with power storage, power storage electrically connects with an input of arm processor, and voltage collector electrically connects with another input of arm processor.Here, wind Light complementary controller can control wind turbine generator and energy photovoltaic complementation is powered and can realize automatic switching function; the state of wind turbine generator, energy photovoltaic, power storage and load can also be monitored and protect, there is higher power supply probability.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2; also include protecting module, protection module to include ESD and lightning strike protector, electrically connect between ESD with lightning strike protector; one end of protection module electrically connects with arm processor, and the other end of protection module electrically connects with Beidou communication module and LAN networking module respectively.Protection module is installed here and primarily serves anti-interference and anti-lightning effect, it is to avoid equipment runs into during thunderstorm weather damaged in the course of the work.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, Local area network building module is LAN networking unit；Or/and, local area network building module is CAN networking unit .Here, LAN networking unit or CAN LAN unit mainly complete the function of LAN and perform gateway task.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, memory module includes SRAM and CF card, SRAM Electrically connecting with arm processor, CF card electrically connects with arm processor .SRAM and CF card is for storing the data cached of ARM memorizer.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic according to actual needs, meet the demand of different situations.

Claims (10)

1. one kind based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterized in that including arm processor, GPRS communication module, Beidou communication module, local area network building module, power management module and memory module, electrically connect between GPRS communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between Beidou communication module and arm processor, electrically connect between local area network building module and arm processor, electrically connect between power management module with arm processor, electrically connect between memory module with arm processor, described arm processor processes converged communication between GPRS communication module and Beidou communication module and uses the firing command protocol format of automatic arbitration mechanism to complete.
The most according to claim 1 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterised in that the igniting protocol instructions form of automatic arbitration mechanism includes instruction segment, address field 1 to address field 10, data segment 1 to data segment 10 and instruction arbitration section.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, the work process of firing command agreement that it is characterized in that automatic arbitration mechanism is: the first step, ARM process the instruction arbitration section content in circuit extraction agreement and and locally stored instruction arbitration last time section carry out XOR；Second step, the result of XOR is 0, then judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link is repetitive instruction and gives up and do not do dissection process, if operation result is not 0, judge that the currently received instruction from Big Dipper link or GPRS link for up-to-date operational order and updates locally stored instruction and arbitrates section；3rd step, carries out dissection process to instruction, carries out ignition operation by the cigarette stove of each address field instruction in CAN LAN control instruction.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterized in that power management module includes wind turbine generator, energy photovoltaic, wind/light complementation controller, voltage collector and power storage, electrically connect between wind light generation device and wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between energy photovoltaic with wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between wind/light complementation controller with power storage, power storage electrically connects with an input of arm processor, voltage collector electrically connects with another input of arm processor.
The most according to claim 3 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterized in that power management module includes wind turbine generator, energy photovoltaic, wind/light complementation controller, voltage collector and power storage, electrically connect between wind light generation device and wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between energy photovoltaic with wind/light complementation controller, electrically connect between wind/light complementation controller with power storage, power storage electrically connects with an input of arm processor, voltage collector electrically connects with another input of arm processor.
6. according to described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode; characterized by further comprising protection module; protection module includes ESD and lightning strike protector; electrically connect between ESD with lightning strike protector; one end of protection module electrically connects with arm processor, and the other end of protection module electrically connects with Beidou communication module and LAN networking module respectively.
7. according to described in claim 3 or 4 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode; characterized by further comprising protection module; protection module includes ESD and lightning strike protector; electrically connect between ESD with lightning strike protector; one end of protection module electrically connects with arm processor, and the other end of protection module electrically connects with Beidou communication module and LAN networking module respectively.
8. according to described in any one of claim 1 to 7 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterised in that local area network building module is LAN networking unit；Or/and, local area network building module is CAN networking unit.
9. according to described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterised in that memory module includes SRAM and CF card, and SRAM electrically connects with arm processor, and CF card electrically connects with arm processor.
The most according to claim 8 based on the Big Dipper, the cigarette stove multi-point control device of GPRS converged communication mode, it is characterised in that memory module includes SRAM and CF card, and SRAM electrically connects with arm processor, and CF card electrically connects with arm processor.
CN201610432643.2A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Cigarette stove multi-point control device based on the Big Dipper, GPRS converged communication modes Expired - Fee Related CN105911922B (en)

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CN201610432643.2A CN105911922B (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Cigarette stove multi-point control device based on the Big Dipper, GPRS converged communication modes

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060143363A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Peter Steffan Module interface handler for controller area network (CAN) communication module
CN201360460Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-12-16 江西钢丝厂 Remote control silver iodide ground generating device
CN103528436A (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-01-22 中国人民解放军总参谋部大气环境研究所 Artificial precipitation plane flame bullet operation system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060143363A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Peter Steffan Module interface handler for controller area network (CAN) communication module
CN201360460Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-12-16 江西钢丝厂 Remote control silver iodide ground generating device
CN103528436A (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-01-22 中国人民解放军总参谋部大气环境研究所 Artificial precipitation plane flame bullet operation system

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