CN105911788A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105911788A
CN105911788A CN201610528327.5A CN201610528327A CN105911788A CN 105911788 A CN105911788 A CN 105911788A CN 201610528327 A CN201610528327 A CN 201610528327A CN 105911788 A CN105911788 A CN 105911788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pixel
sub
color
pixels
display floater
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Pending
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CN201610528327.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张沼栋
何春燕
吴昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd, Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd filed Critical Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610528327.5A priority Critical patent/CN105911788A/en
Publication of CN105911788A publication Critical patent/CN105911788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises a plurality of pixels arranged in an array manner and a plurality of data lines, wherein the pixels are a first pixel, a second pixel and a third pixel respectively, each pixel comprises three different colors of sub-pixels arranged in the line direction, and the sub-pixels are a first color sub-pixel, a second color sub-pixel and a third color sub-pixel respectively; the data lines extend in the column direction; the sub-pixels are arranged into sub-pixel columns in the column direction, and one data line is arranged between the adjacent two sub-pixel columns; each data line is correspondingly connected with the two colors of sub-pixels. According to the display panel and the display device provided by the invention, the power consumption caused by the display of a pure color picture is reduced.

Description

Display floater and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Display Technique field, particularly relate to a kind of display floater and display device.
Background technology
In existing display floater, in order to improve the resolution of display floater, generally use Heterogeneous Permutation Pel array.Specifically, in the pel array of Heterogeneous Permutation, along the sub-pixel pair that column direction is adjacent Answer different colors, and the most adjacent the most corresponding different color of sub-pixel.So can pass through Sub-pixel renders scheduling algorithm to improve the resolution of display floater.
Further, prior art generally drives in the way of a data line correspondence connects a sub-pixel column Each sub-pixel in this sub-pixel column.But, when display floater display pure color picture, due to every number The most corresponding different color of adjacent subpixels connected according to line so that the data signal of every data line needs Continuous must switch.And too much discharge and recharge action causes display floater display pure color picture power consumption bigger.
Summary of the invention
The defect that the present invention exists to overcome above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of display floater and display dress Putting, it reduces the power consumption of display pure color picture.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of display floater, including: multiple be arranged in array Pixel, described pixel is respectively the first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd pixel;Each described pixel is all wrapped Including the sub-pixel of three different colours arranged in the row direction, described sub-pixel is respectively the first color sub-picture Element, the second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels;Arrangement of subpixels order in described first pixel It is followed successively by the first color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels;Described second pixel Interior arrangement of subpixels order is followed successively by the 3rd color sub-pixels, the first color sub-pixels and the second color Pixel;Arrangement of subpixels order in described 3rd pixel is followed successively by the second color sub-pixels, the 3rd color Sub-pixel and the first color sub-pixels;Multiple described pixels are arranged in a pixel column, described picture along column direction Element row include that pixel groups, each described pixel groups include first pixel, the second pixel and one the 3rd Pixel, described second pixel is between described first pixel and described 3rd pixel, according to described first What pixel put in order in a column direction from described 3rd pixel different is divided into the first pixel by described pixel groups Group and the second pixel groups;In described pixel column, described first pixel groups is with described second pixel groups alternately Arrangement, described second pixel separation is arranged, and is provided with an institute between two adjacent described second pixels State the first pixel or the 3rd pixel;Described pixel column is along described line direction repeated arrangement, described row side To vertical with described column direction;A plurality of data lines, extends along described column direction;Multiple described sub-pixel edges Column direction is arranged in sub-pixel column, is provided with described data between two adjacent described sub-pixel column Line, wherein: every described data wire all only connection corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors.
According to another aspect of the present invention, also provide for a kind of display device, including: show as above Show panel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1) present invention connects by every data line is all only corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors so that display Panel, when showing pure color picture, reduces the switching times of the data signal of data wire output, effectively reduces The power consumption of display floater;
2) display floater film flicker can also be improved by the connected mode of the data wire of the present invention, such as, When the mode using row reversion carries out data wire driving, shown picture is some inverted picture, and then Improve film flicker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Its example embodiment is described in detail, above and other feature of the present invention and excellent by referring to accompanying drawing Point will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of pixel arrangement according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the display floater according to prior art.
Fig. 3 shows the oscillogram of the data signal of the display floater shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the display floater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the oscillogram of the data signal of the display floater shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the display floater according to another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the oscillogram of the data signal of the display floater shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of display floater according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described more fully with example embodiment referring now to accompanying drawing.But, example embodiment can Implement in a variety of forms, and be not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, it is provided that this A little embodiments make the present invention will fully and completely, and the design of example embodiment are passed on all sidedly To those skilled in the art.The most identical reference represents same or similar structure, thus Repetition thereof will be omitted.
Described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more reality in any suitable manner Execute in mode.In the following description, it is provided that many details thus provide the embodiment party to the present invention Fully understanding of formula.But, one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that, do not have in specific detail or More, or use other method, constituent element, material etc., it is also possible to put into practice technical scheme. In some cases, known features, material or operation are not shown in detail or describe to avoid obscuring this Bright.
The accompanying drawing of the present invention is only used for signal relative position relation, and in accompanying drawing, the size of element does not represent reality The proportionate relationship of border size.
For the problem that power consumption when solving display floater display pure color picture in prior art is bigger, this A kind of display floater of bright offer and display device, this display floater includes: multiple pixels being arranged in array, Described pixel is respectively the first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd pixel;Each described pixel all includes along row The sub-pixel of three different colours of direction arrangement, described sub-pixel be respectively the first color sub-pixels, the Second colors sub-pixel and the 3rd color sub-pixels;Arrangement of subpixels order in described first pixel is followed successively by First color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels;Son in described second pixel Pixel puts in order and is followed successively by the 3rd color sub-pixels, the first color sub-pixels and the second color sub-pixels; Arrangement of subpixels order in described 3rd pixel is followed successively by the second color sub-pixels, the 3rd color sub-pixels And first color sub-pixels;Multiple described pixels are arranged in a pixel column, described pixel column bag along column direction Including pixel groups, each described pixel groups includes first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd pixel, Described second pixel between described first pixel and described 3rd pixel, according to described first pixel with Described pixel groups is divided into the first pixel groups and by the difference that described 3rd pixel puts in order in a column direction Two pixel groups;In described pixel column, described first pixel groups is alternately arranged with described second pixel groups, Described second pixel separation is arranged, and is provided with one described first between two adjacent described second pixels Pixel or the 3rd pixel;Described pixel column is along described line direction repeated arrangement, described line direction and institute State column direction vertical;A plurality of data lines, extends along described column direction;Multiple described sub-pixels are along column direction It is arranged in sub-pixel column, between two adjacent described sub-pixel column, is provided with a described data wire, its In: every described data wire all only connection corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors.
The pixel arrangement of a kind of display floater that the present invention provides is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1.Fig. 1 shows The schematic diagram of pixel arrangement 100 according to embodiments of the present invention.
In the pixel arrangement 100 shown in Fig. 1, including multiple pixels being arranged in array.Pixel is respectively It is the first pixel the 121, second pixel 122 and the 3rd pixel 123.Each pixel all includes (showing in the row direction Go out for X-direction) sub-pixel of three different colours that arranges, sub-pixel is respectively the first color sub-pixels 111, the second color sub-pixels 112 and the 3rd color sub-pixels 113.Alternatively, the length and width of each sub-pixel Ratio is 2:1.Alternatively, the first color is red, and the second color is green, and the 3rd color is blue. The corresponding relation of above-mentioned each color can change with different embodiments.Sub-pixel in first pixel 121 Put in order and be followed successively by the first color sub-pixels the 111, second color sub-pixels 112 and the 3rd color sub-picture Element 113.Arrangement of subpixels order in second pixel 122 is followed successively by the 3rd color sub-pixels 113, first Color sub-pixels 111 and the second color sub-pixels 112.Arrangement of subpixels order in 3rd pixel 123 It is followed successively by the second color sub-pixels the 112, the 3rd color sub-pixels 113 and the first color sub-pixels 111.This Pixel described in literary composition only refers to that the sub-pixel of three kinds of different colours is constituted, and is not defined to display floater real Pixel (pixel dot) during the display of border.Pixel during display floater actual displayed can be above-mentioned Pixel or rendered by sub-pixel and the pixel that formed, is not repeated them here.
Each pixel is arranged in a pixel column 130 along column direction (being shown as Y-direction).Pixel column 130 wraps Include pixel groups.Each pixel groups includes one first pixel the 121, second pixel 122 and the 3rd picture Element 123.Different by picture from what the 3rd pixel 123 put in order in a column direction according to the first pixel 121 Element component is the first pixel groups 141 and the second pixel groups 142.In the present embodiment, each pixel groups includes 121, the 3rd pixel 123 of one the first pixel and second pixel 122.In each pixel groups, Second pixel 122 is between the first pixel 121 and the 3rd pixel 123.Specifically, in this enforcement In example, the first pixel groups 141 includes first pixel the 121, second pixel 122 and the most successively Three pixels 123.Second pixel groups 142 includes the 3rd pixel the 123, second pixel 122 the most successively And first pixel 121.
Further, in each pixel column 130, the first pixel groups 141 and the second pixel groups 142 are alternately Arrangement, the second pixel 122 interval is arranged, and is provided with one the between two adjacent the second pixels 122 One pixel 121 or the 3rd pixel 133.Specifically, in the present embodiment, each pixel column 130 From top to bottom by the first pixel groups the 141, second pixel the 122, second pixel groups 142 and the second pixel 122 It is repeated in being arranged to make up.Repeated arrangement that each pixel column 130 (is shown as X-direction) in the row direction.OK Direction (being shown as X-direction) is vertical with column direction (being shown as Y-direction).
Pixel arrangement as shown in Figure 1 can render scheduling algorithm by sub-pixel increases the resolution of display floater Rate, the most also can avoid and occur twill in picture shows.Compared to existing pixel arrangement, significantly Degree decreases sub-pixel quantity, cost-effective, reduce while technology difficulty, it is also possible to effectively increase Add the aperture opening ratio of display floater, and then more preferable display effect can be provided.Additionally, when shown in Fig. 1 When pixel arrangement is applied on display panels, by sub-pixel Rendering algorithms, it is also possible to relative reduction The brightness of backlight module, and then reduce backlight power consumption.
Illustrate below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the setting of the data wire of the display floater of prior art.Fig. 2 Show the schematic diagram of the display floater according to prior art.Display floater includes pixel as shown in Figure 1 Arrangement 100.Display floater shown in Fig. 2 arranges a plurality of data lines, and each data wire correspondence connects a sub-picture The upper each sub-pixel of element row.As a example by the picture of display P1 color, use right first three data of number from a left side Line, illustrates the data signal of data wire in prior art.Fig. 3 shows the display floater shown in Fig. 2 The data signal of the above-mentioned three data line oscillogram when showing P1 picture.Such as Fig. 3, three data line On data signal Data1, Data2 and Data3 constantly switch, too much in high level and low level Discharge and recharge action cause pure color picture power consumption bigger.
In order to improve drawbacks described above, below in conjunction with Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the display floater that the present invention provides is described.
The display floater according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown referring first to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 Schematic diagram.In fig. 4 it is shown that the pixel arrangement 100 included as shown in Figure 1 that panel is as shown in Figure 1 (in pixel arrangement, column direction is shown as Y-direction, and line direction is shown as X-direction) and a plurality of data lines 300.A plurality of data lines 300, extends along column direction.In pixel arrangement 100, multiple sub-pixels are along row Direction is arranged in sub-pixel column, is provided with a data line 300 between two adjacent sub-pixel column.Often Data line 300 is all only corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors to be connected.With data wire 300A, 300B and As a example by 300C, data wire 300A only connects the sub-pixel of P1 and P3 color, and data wire 300B only connects Connecing the sub-pixel of P1 and P2 color, data wire 300C only connects the sub-pixel of P2 and P3 color.? Only a kind of color in the present embodiment, in two kinds of colors of the corresponding sub-pixel connected of every data line 300 One in two kinds of colors of the sub-pixel of the corresponding connection of the data wire 300 adjacent with this data line 300 Color is identical.Such as, data wire 300A and data wire 300B is adjacent, and data wire 300A is connected two In kind of color (P1 and P3) the two of the sub-pixel of a kind of color P1 connection corresponding with data wire 300B Plant a kind of color P1 in color (P1 and P2) identical.
Further, in the present embodiment, the most corresponding edge row side connected of every data line 300 Quantity to the sub-pixel of adjacent a kind of color is 3, every data line at least partly corresponding edge connected The quantity of the sub-pixel of the another kind of color that column direction is adjacent is 5.Such as, data wire 300A is at least part of The quantity of the sub-pixel of corresponding color P1 adjacent along column direction connected is 3, and data wire 300A is at least The quantity of the sub-pixel of corresponding color P3 adjacent along column direction connected of part is 5;Data wire 300B The quantity of the sub-pixel of the most corresponding color P2 adjacent along column direction connected is 3, data wire The quantity of the 300B at least partly sub-pixel of corresponding color P1 adjacent along column direction connected is 5;Number Quantity according to the line 300C at least partly sub-pixel of corresponding color P3 adjacent along column direction connected is 3, The quantity of the data wire 300C at least partly sub-pixel of corresponding color P2 adjacent along column direction connected is 5.It is arranged in the pieces of data line after data wire 300C in the row direction can corresponding in a similar fashion connect Two different colors of sub-pixel.
Specifically, data wire 300A, 300B and 300C shown in Fig. 2 is also respectively connected with and is positioned at Fig. 2 The sub-pixel of color P1 at top, the sub-pixel of color P2 and the sub-pixel of color P3, and from second Rows starts, and connects two different colors of sub-pixel in a manner described.
In other change case, the corresponding sub-pixel connecting two kinds of colors of above-mentioned pieces of data line 300 Quantity is contrary.Such as, data wire 300A at least partly corresponding color P1 adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of sub-pixel be 5, the data wire 300A at least partly corresponding color adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of the sub-pixel of P3 is 3.
As a example by the picture of display P1 color, Fig. 5 shows the data wire of the display floater shown in Fig. 4 The oscillogram of the data signal of (300A, 300B and 300C).In order to show the picture of P1 color, The part of the data signal DataA correspondence P3 color of data wire 300A (illustrates with d1, corresponding 5 P3 color sub-pixels) to transmit and do not light signal, the part of corresponding P1 color (illustrates with d2, corresponding 3 Individual P1 color sub-pixels) transmit and light signal;Data signal DataB correspondence P1 of data wire 300B Signal, corresponding P2 are lighted in part (illustrating with d1, corresponding 5 the P1 color sub-pixels) transmission of color Signal is not lighted in part (illustrating with d2, corresponding 3 the P2 color sub-pixels) transmission of color;Data Line 300C does not light signal to the transmission of each sub-pixel.Visible according to Fig. 5, the data wire ripple of relative Fig. 3 Shape figure, each data line signal switching times significantly reduces, and then can effectively reduce the driving merit of data wire Consumption.
Additionally, according to above-mentioned data wire 300 wire laying mode, when the mode using row reversion carries out data wire (such as data wire 300A lights, and data wire 300B does not lights, and data wire 300C lights in 300 drivings Deng) time, due to the sub-pixel on every data line 300 disconnected same sub-pixel column, therefore, institute The picture of display is some inverted picture.As can be seen here, all right according to above-mentioned data wire 300 wire laying mode Display point inverted picture is driven to improve the flicker of display picture by row reversion.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Fig. 6 shows the display floater according to another kind embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.In figure 6, the display floater pixel arrangement 100 included as shown in Figure 1 as shown in Figure 1 (in pixel arrangement, column direction is shown as Y-direction, and line direction is shown as X-direction) and a plurality of data lines 300.A plurality of data lines 300 to arrange position similar with the display floater shown in Fig. 4, different from Fig. 4 It is, the corresponding connected mode of data wire 300 and sub-pixel in Fig. 6.Specifically, in figure 6, often The quantity of the sub-pixel of the most corresponding same color adjacent along column direction connected of data line 300 It is 4.Such as, the son of data wire 300D at least partly corresponding color P1 adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of pixel is 4, data wire 300D at least partly corresponding color P3 adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of sub-pixel be also 4;The data wire 300E at least partly corresponding face adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of the sub-pixel of color P2 is 4, and it is adjacent along column direction that data wire 300E at least partly correspondence connects The quantity of sub-pixel of color P1 be also 4;The data wire 300F at least partly corresponding edge row side connected Quantity to the sub-pixel of adjacent color P3 is 4, the data wire 300F at least partly corresponding edge connected The quantity of the sub-pixel of color P2 that column direction is adjacent is also 4.It is arranged in data wire 300F in the row direction Pieces of data line afterwards corresponding in a similar fashion can connect two different colors of sub-pixel.
Specifically, data wire 300D, 300E and 300F shown in Fig. 6 is also respectively connected with and is positioned at Fig. 6 The sub-pixel of color P1 at top, the sub-pixel of color P2 and the sub-pixel of color P3, and from second Rows starts, and connects two different colors of sub-pixel in a manner described.
As a example by the picture of display P1 color, Fig. 7 shows the data wire of the display floater shown in Fig. 6 The oscillogram of the data signal of (300D, 300E and 300F).In order to show the picture of P1 color, number (illustrate with d3, corresponding 4 P3 according to the part of the data signal DataD correspondence P3 color of line 300D Color sub-pixels) to transmit and do not light signal, the part of corresponding P1 color (illustrates with d4, corresponding 4 P1 color sub-pixels) transmit and light signal;The data signal DataE correspondence P1 color of data wire 300E Part (illustrate with d3, corresponding 4 P1 color sub-pixels) transmission light signal, corresponding P2 face Signal is not lighted in part (illustrating with d4, corresponding 4 the P2 color sub-pixels) transmission of color;Data wire 300F does not light signal to the transmission of each sub-pixel.Visible according to Fig. 7, the data wire oscillogram of relative Fig. 3, Each data line signal switching times also significantly reduces, and then can effectively reduce the driving power consumption of data wire.
The stepped construction of the display floater of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 8.Fig. 8 shows according to this The sectional view of the display floater of bright embodiment.In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, lcd technology is used Show.In fig. 8 it is shown that panel 400 includes array base palte 410, pixel electrode 420, coloured silk Film substrate 430 and liquid crystal material.Color membrane substrates 430 is relative with array base palte 410.Color membrane substrates 430 And it is filled with liquid crystal material between array base palte 410.Gate line, data it are formed with on array base palte 410 Line, thin film transistor (TFT), common electrode and pixel electrode 420 etc..Data wire by with pixel electrode 420 Connect connect corresponding with each sub-pixel.Color membrane substrates 430 includes black matrix.Black matrix includes along row side To the multiple openings arranged with column direction, the position of the corresponding each sub-pixel of each opening.Fill at each opening part There are color blocking material, the color of color blocking material definition sub-pixel.
In some change case, it is possible to use Organic Light Emitting Diode to show.In such enforcement In example, array base palte 410 is formed with gate line, data wire, thin film transistor (TFT) and organic illuminating element Deng.Gate line and data wire extend along above-mentioned line direction and column direction respectively.A plurality of gate line and a plurality of number Intersect to form multiple region according to line and can be used to define the position of sub-pixel.
Fig. 8 only schematically shows the sectional view of display floater, and some of them element is omitted with clearly Chu must illustrate the layered relationship between array base palte, pixel electrode and color membrane substrates.Those skilled in the art The stepped construction of different display floaters, these variation patterns can also be realized according to different Display Techniques All within protection scope of the present invention.
Above-mentioned accompanying drawing only schematically shows the display floater that the present invention provides.For the sake of clarity, Simplifying the component shape in above-mentioned each figure, number of elements clipped element, those skilled in the art can To be changed according to the actual requirements, these changes are all within the scope of the present invention, the most superfluous at this State.
According to another aspect of the invention, the display of the display floater that a kind of present invention of including provides is also provided for Device.Alternatively, display device also includes backlight module, to provide backlight to display floater.Alternatively, Display device is integrated with processor, so that display image on the display apparatus is controlled and processes, It will not go into details for this.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1) present invention connects by every data line is all only corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors so that display Panel, when showing pure color picture, reduces the switching times of the data signal of data wire output, effectively reduces The power consumption of display floater;
2) display floater film flicker can also be improved by the connected mode of the data wire of the present invention, such as, In the display floater test of a reversion or row reversion, there is good display effect.
More than it is particularly shown and described the illustrative embodiments of the present invention.It should be understood that the present invention It is not limited to disclosed embodiment, is included in scope on the contrary, it is intended to contain Interior various amendments and equivalent replacement.

Claims (9)

1. a display floater, it is characterised in that including:
Multiple pixels being arranged in array, described pixel is respectively the first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd picture Element;
Each described pixel all includes the sub-pixel of three different colours arranged in the row direction, described sub-picture Element is respectively the first color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels;
Arrangement of subpixels order in described first pixel is followed successively by the first color sub-pixels, the second color Pixel and the 3rd color sub-pixels;Arrangement of subpixels order in described second pixel is followed successively by the 3rd color Sub-pixel, the first color sub-pixels and the second color sub-pixels;Arrangement of subpixels in described 3rd pixel Order is followed successively by the second color sub-pixels, the 3rd color sub-pixels and the first color sub-pixels;
Multiple described pixels are arranged in a pixel column along column direction, and described pixel column includes pixel groups, each Described pixel groups includes first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd pixel, described second pixel position Between described first pixel and described 3rd pixel, exist according to described first pixel and described 3rd pixel Described pixel groups is divided into the first pixel groups and the second pixel groups by the difference put in order on column direction;
In described pixel column, described first pixel groups is alternately arranged with described second pixel groups, and described Two pixel separation arrange, be provided with between two adjacent described second pixels described first pixel or One the 3rd pixel;
Described pixel column is along described line direction repeated arrangement, and described line direction is vertical with described column direction;
A plurality of data lines, extends along described column direction;Multiple described sub-pixels are arranged in sub-picture along column direction Element row, are provided with a described data wire, wherein between two adjacent described sub-pixel column:
Every described data wire all only connection corresponding with the sub-pixel of two kinds of colors.
Display floater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The sub-pixel of every described data wire at least partly corresponding a kind of color adjacent along column direction connected Quantity be 3;And
The sub-picture of every described data wire at least partly corresponding another kind of color adjacent along column direction connected The quantity of element is 5.
Display floater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every described data wire is at least The quantity of the sub-pixel of the corresponding same color adjacent along column direction connected of part is 4.
Display floater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Only a kind of color in two kinds of colors of the sub-pixel of every described data wire correspondence connection and this number A kind of color in two kinds of colors of the sub-pixel connected according to the adjacent data wire correspondence of line is identical.
5. according to the display floater described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described One color, the second color and the 3rd color are the most red, green and blue.
6. according to the display floater described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that also include:
Array base palte, a plurality of described data line bit is on described array base palte.
Display floater the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include and described array base The color membrane substrates that plate is relative,
Wherein, described color membrane substrates includes:
Black matrix, including the multiple openings arranged along described line direction and described column direction, each described opening The position of corresponding described sub-pixel;
Color blocking material, fills described opening, and described color blocking material defines the color of described sub-pixel.
8. according to the display floater described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described aobvious Show that panel is display panels or organic LED display panel.
9. a display device, it is characterised in that including: according to claim 1-8 any one Display floater.
CN201610528327.5A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Display panel and display device Pending CN105911788A (en)

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