CN105911436A - Supersonic wave-based partial discharge wireless monitoring system - Google Patents
Supersonic wave-based partial discharge wireless monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105911436A CN105911436A CN201610221380.0A CN201610221380A CN105911436A CN 105911436 A CN105911436 A CN 105911436A CN 201610221380 A CN201610221380 A CN 201610221380A CN 105911436 A CN105911436 A CN 105911436A
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- wireless data
- data transfer
- transfer module
- wireless
- industrial computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1209—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing using acoustic measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1227—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supersonic wave-based partial discharge wireless monitoring system comprising a supersonic sensor, a wireless data transmission module, a communication bus, an industrial control computer and a remote monitoring machine that are all connected in order; one supersonic sensor is mounted near each device being monitored, the supersonic sensor is used for collecting partial discharge signals corresponding to the device being monitored, a receiving end of the wireless data transmission module can be used for fulfilling functions of a data concentrating device, and the communication bus is used for finishing communication response between the receiving end of the wireless data transmission module and the industrial control computer; the industrial control computer is used for subjecting the partial discharge signals to data processing and storing operation and real time monitoring operation, and the industrial control computer can also be used for sending danger alarms; the remote monitoring machine is used for remotely monitoring the partial discharge signals of the device being monitored. The supersonic wave-based partial discharge wireless monitoring system of the invention covers a plurality kinds of device of a power transforming and distributing station has a monitoring terminal, reliable data transmission can be realized, and strong extendibility can be fulfilled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave.
Background technology
Along with advancing by leaps and bounds of China's power industry, modern power systems forward bulk power grid, large-sized unit, supertension,
Jumbo direction is developed, and the dielectric level of power equipment be it is also proposed requirements at the higher level.Transformer and distribution power station is as intelligence
Its all kinds of electrical equipments are implemented insulation state monitoring and carry out in early days by grid power transmission, the important step of distribution system
Early warning, can be effectively improved the operational reliability of transformer and distribution power station electrical equipment, reduces the operation expense of equipment,
In the service life of extension device, reduce accident rate.
Shelf depreciation is one of significant data of reflection transformer and distribution power station key equipment insulating properties, contains apparatus insulated
The sign of deterioration and the form of expression, it is possible to reflection inside electric appliance operating condition and state of insulation in advance, send out in time
Existing device interior insulation potential safety hazard that may be present or defect, it is simple to staff takes to process targetedly to arrange
Execute, prevent latency, the generation of sudden severe accident.Therefore, partial discharge monitoring is as the weight of insulation diagnosis
Want means to obtain increasingly to be widely applied.
The monitoring method of shelf depreciation mainly has chemical monitoring method, pulse current method, ultrahigh frequency monitoring method, surpasses at present
Sound wave monitoring method etc..
Chemical monitoring method: during shelf depreciation, insulant can be resolved into variety classes by under the effect such as hot, electric
Gas, can be judged, such as gas chromatography by the concentration of detection gas with various.But such method timeliness is relatively
Difference, responding ability is not enough.
Pulse current method: detect transformer by detection impedance, close capacitor, sleeve pipe, transformator and consolidate
The shelf depreciation of body insulation system etc..Its detection information coverage rate is not complete, quantity of information is less, and easily receives existing
The interference of the various conditions in field.
Ultrahigh frequency monitoring method: produced hyperfrequency (300-3000MHz) signal of telecommunication during detection shelf depreciation.Should
There are some inherent defects in method: to certain class only with the partial discharge monitoring weak effect of below 300MHz electromagnetic wave;
Signal is the strongest etc. by decay when propagating in insulating oil of sleeve pipe or distance.
Monitoring ultrasonic method: the ultrasound wave produced when receiving electrical equipment generation shelf depreciation with ultrasonic sensor,
Thus detect the size and location of shelf depreciation.The method does not has any impact to the operation of equipment, is more suitable for
On-line monitoring, has original advantage in terms of equipment discharge source location simultaneously.
In high voltage variable power distribution station, electrical equipment is numerous, and current partial discharge detection exists maximum problem two aspects: lack
Weary effective insulated on-line monitoring method and data transmission difficulty are big.
Monitoring system is limited by sensor operating mode etc., and how for a certain particular device, such as GIS device is monitored, opened
Close cabinet equipment monitoring etc., it is difficult to cover all critical electrical equipment of transformer and distribution power station, to the timely prison of operations staff
Survey is made troubles.
Transformer and distribution power station actual condition is complicated, and equipment under test is numerous, needs substantial amounts of data transmission link.Use wired
Data transmission is difficult to the communication requirement meeting between monitoring terminal and industrial computer.
Monitoring system lacks the rationally storage to historical data and management.The insulation defect of electrical equipment is different from other
Fault, is not the wink property sent out fault, mostly is the result that long time integration produces.Historical data is to judging exactly to set
Standby hidden danger also takes specific aim measure significant, and this just stores the data of monitoring system and administrative mechanism carries
Go out very high request.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of wireless prison of shelf depreciation based on ultrasound wave
Examining system, can cover transformer and distribution power station plurality of devices, and monitoring terminal is flexible, data transmission is reliable, and has stronger
Extensibility.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave, including
Ultrasonic sensor, wireless data transfer module, communication bus, industrial computer and the remote supervisory and controlling equipment being sequentially connected,
Wherein:
Being respectively mounted ultrasonic sensor described near each equipment under test, described ultrasonic sensor gathers corresponding
The local discharge signal of equipment under test;
The transmitting terminal of described wireless data transfer module is integrated in described ultrasonic sensor, and passes through RS-232
Interface is connected with the front end circuit of corresponding ultrasonic sensor;
The receiving terminal of wireless data transfer module described in is set near adjacent some equipment under tests;
The receiving terminal of described wireless data transfer module realizes the function of data concentrator, is used for receiving, uploads, manages
Reason and change the local discharge signal that ultrasonic sensor in its in-scope collects, and this local discharge signal
Giving described industrial computer by described transmission, described wireless data transfer module realizes described supersonic sensing
Wireless telecommunications between device and industrial computer;
Described communication bus uses MODBUS communication protocol, has been used for the receiving terminal of described wireless data transfer module
And the communication response between industrial computer;
Described industrial computer is installed in Substation control room, and the data for local discharge signal process and storage, office
The monitoring in real time of portion's discharge signal and dangerous alarm;
The local discharge signal of equipment under test, with described industrial computer as server, is carried out remotely by described remote supervisory and controlling equipment
Monitoring.
Above-mentioned a kind of based on ultrasound wave shelf depreciation wireless monitor system, wherein, described wireless data transmission mould
Block uses tree topology.
The shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave of the present invention, can cover transformer and distribution power station plurality of devices, prison
Survey terminal is flexible, data transmission is reliable, and has stronger extensibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood when technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Its detailed description of the invention is described in detail:
Refer to Fig. 1, highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave,
Including the ultrasonic sensor 1 being sequentially connected, wireless data transfer module, communication bus 3, industrial computer 4 and remotely
Monitoring equipment 5.
Being respectively mounted a ultrasonic sensor 1 near each equipment under test, ultrasonic sensor 1 gathers quilt accordingly
The local discharge signal of measurement equipment;The transmitting terminal of wireless data transfer module is integrated in ultrasonic sensor 1, and
It is connected with the front end circuit of corresponding ultrasonic sensor 1 by RS-232 interface;Adjacent some equipment under tests
Near the receiving terminal 2 of a wireless data transfer module is set, the receiving terminal 2 of wireless data transfer module realizes data
The function of concentrator, in being used for receiving, upload, manage and change its in-scope, ultrasonic sensor 1 collects
Local discharge signal, and this local discharge signal is transferred to industrial computer 4 by communication bus 3;Communication bus 3
Using MODBUS communication protocol, be used between the receiving terminal 2 of wireless data transfer module and industrial computer 4 is logical
News response;Industrial computer 4 is installed in Substation control room, for local discharge signal data process and storage,
The monitoring in real time of local discharge signal and dangerous alarm;Remote supervisory and controlling equipment 5 is with described industrial computer as server, right
The local discharge signal of equipment under test remotely monitors.
Wireless data transfer module includes transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, during wherein transmitting terminal is integrated in ultrasonic sensor,
Receiving terminal as data concentrator, wireless data transfer module be used for realizing ultrasonic sensor 1 and industrial computer 4 it
Between wireless telecommunications, whole wireless transmission scheme is referred to as wireless transport module.
Preferably, wireless data transfer module uses tree topology, has stronger extensibility, thus realizes
Communication function in shelf depreciation wireless monitor system framework.
The shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave of the present invention, in use, when equipment under test generation office
During portion's electric discharge, between region of discharge Middle molecule, produce hard hit, adjoint can there is the release of ultrasonic energy, super
Sonic sensor is based on this principle, monitors the local discharge signal of equipment under test in real time.Ultrasonic sensor can
It is installed near equipment under test, is suitable for on-line monitoring;In combination with wireless transport module and industrial computer communication, and borrow
This forms tree topology, and extensibility is strong.
In sum, the shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave of the present invention, transformer and distribution power station can be covered many
The equipment of kind, ultrasonic sensor installation site is that monitoring terminal is flexible, data transmission is reliable flexibly, and has stronger
Extensibility.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that above embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And it is not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the above is implemented
The change of example, modification all will fall in the range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave, it is characterised in that include that be sequentially connected surpasses
Sonic sensor, wireless data transfer module, communication bus, industrial computer and remote supervisory and controlling equipment, wherein:
Being respectively mounted ultrasonic sensor described near each equipment under test, described ultrasonic sensor gathers corresponding
The local discharge signal of equipment under test;
The transmitting terminal of described wireless data transfer module is integrated in described ultrasonic sensor, and passes through RS-232
Interface is connected with the front end circuit of corresponding ultrasonic sensor;
The receiving terminal of wireless data transfer module described in is set near adjacent some equipment under tests;
The receiving terminal of described wireless data transfer module realizes the function of data concentrator, is used for receiving, uploads, manages
Reason and change the local discharge signal that ultrasonic sensor in its in-scope collects, and this local discharge signal
Giving described industrial computer by described transmission, described wireless data transfer module realizes described supersonic sensing
Wireless telecommunications between device and industrial computer;
Described communication bus uses MODBUS communication protocol, has been used for the receiving terminal of described wireless data transfer module
And the communication response between industrial computer;
Described industrial computer is installed in Substation control room, and the data for local discharge signal process and storage, office
The monitoring in real time of portion's discharge signal and dangerous alarm;
The local discharge signal of equipment under test, with described industrial computer as server, is carried out remotely by described remote supervisory and controlling equipment
Monitoring.
A kind of shelf depreciation wireless monitor system based on ultrasound wave the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described wireless data transfer module uses tree topology.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106501692A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-03-15 | 国网湖北省电力公司咸宁供电公司 | A kind of power distribution automation ring main unit partial discharge monitoring method and system |
CN108008270A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 日新电机(无锡)有限公司 | One kind can monitor partial discharge Assembled high-voltage shunted capacitor device on-line |
CN108776288A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-09 | 杭州顿恒科技有限公司 | A kind of novel local On-line Discharge monitoring device based on wireless aware |
CN116068310A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-05-05 | 中国人民解放军32256部队 | Parallel detection device and detection method with multiple devices and multiple detection ports |
CN116136561A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-19 | 上海格鲁布科技有限公司 | Partial discharge remote on-line diagnosis data method, system, equipment and storage medium |
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CN102288879A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-21 | 天津大学 | Ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge of switchgear based on wireless network |
CN102298107A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-12-28 | 华南理工大学 | Portable ultrasonic wave and cloud detection apparatus for partial discharge |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106501692A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-03-15 | 国网湖北省电力公司咸宁供电公司 | A kind of power distribution automation ring main unit partial discharge monitoring method and system |
CN108008270A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 日新电机(无锡)有限公司 | One kind can monitor partial discharge Assembled high-voltage shunted capacitor device on-line |
CN108776288A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-09 | 杭州顿恒科技有限公司 | A kind of novel local On-line Discharge monitoring device based on wireless aware |
CN116068310A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-05-05 | 中国人民解放军32256部队 | Parallel detection device and detection method with multiple devices and multiple detection ports |
CN116136561A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-19 | 上海格鲁布科技有限公司 | Partial discharge remote on-line diagnosis data method, system, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |