CN105910614B - A kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type - Google Patents

A kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910614B
CN105910614B CN201610189831.7A CN201610189831A CN105910614B CN 105910614 B CN105910614 B CN 105910614B CN 201610189831 A CN201610189831 A CN 201610189831A CN 105910614 B CN105910614 B CN 105910614B
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guidance path
information
user
sight spot
terrestrial reference
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CN105910614A (en
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胡奕清
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Fujian Gaoyang Feidong Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Ningbo Yuanding Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3453Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
    • G01C21/3469Fuel consumption; Energy use; Emission aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3453Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
    • G01C21/3492Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments employing speed data or traffic data, e.g. real-time or historical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/01Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
    • G06F2203/012Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type, comprising: S1, the threedimensional model for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing sight spot terrestrial reference;S2, the calorie value taken on the day of user is obtained;The scene mode for obtaining navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input generates each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;S3, the scene mode selected according to user, select the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference all under the scene mode as Candidate Set by mapping table;S4, according to the length of guidance path, the three-dimensional information of building screened from Candidate Set with the length of guidance path, building the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of three-dimensional information threedimensional model;S5, the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference and three-dimensional information, guidance path are shown in VR equipment;S6, the corresponding weight of label that the guidance path section is updated in user individual database;S7, step S2 is repeated to step S6.

Description

A kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of navigation technology, in particular to a kind of walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type be System.
Background technique
Navigation equipment refers to and provides the equipment of route guidance using positioning system for mobile objects such as vehicles.It is existing to lead Boat equipment, mainly provides navigation Service using positioning system for user.Specifically, navigation equipment provides navigation map for user, Guidance path is shown in navigation map, and the estimated consuming duration from current location to destination.
Virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) technology is a kind of computer that can be created with the experiencing virtual world Analogue system it using computer generate the interactive Three-Dimensional Dynamic what comes into a driver's that a kind of simulated environment is a kind of Multi-source Information Fusion System emulation with entity behavior is immersed to user in the environment.
Existing walking navigation technology focuses on the accuracy of guidance path and pedestrian's positioning more, and in certain occasions, Pedestrian is in walking, necessary not only for obtaining accurate guidance path, while be also required to some interest hot spots come releive walking when It is tried out.Meanwhile existing navigation scheme is focused on mostly apart from shortest guidance path, or be simply divided into walking, Self-driving, the selection of bus, so that walking navigation is unable to satisfy the individual demand of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type.
A kind of walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type comprising following steps:
S1, the threedimensional model for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing sight spot terrestrial reference;Default scene mode, generates scape The threedimensional model of point terrestrial reference and the mapping table of scene mode information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in sight spot In database;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and it is somebody's turn to do The weight storage of label is in user individual database;
S2, the calorie value taken on the day of user is obtained;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user choosing of user's input The scene mode selected generates each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to each preliminary guidance path The label weight of section generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets consumption user itself setting Waste heat value;Automatically one or more preliminary guidance path sections are replaced when being unsatisfactory for consumes user itself setting until meeting Whether waste heat value simultaneously judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continue to judge user to preliminary when meeting Guidance path section is modified;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to the user's choice to preliminary navigation Route segment is modified acquisition guidance path;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path;
S3, the scene mode selected according to user, sight spot terrestrial reference all under the scene mode is selected by mapping table Threedimensional model is as Candidate Set;
S4, according to the length of guidance path, the three-dimensional information of building screened from Candidate Set with the length of guidance path, The threedimensional model of the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of the three-dimensional information of building;
S5, the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference is carried out after virtual reality fusion with Guidance path is shown in VR equipment;
S6, acquisition user select the label of modified guidance path section, and improve the weight of the label;In user individual The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in database;
The scene mode that S7, the navigation starting point, endpoint information and user for obtaining user's input again select, and weigh according to this Multiple step S2 to step S6.
In the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the step S1 includes:
The characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference is obtained in advance, and characteristic information includes the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geographical letter Breath, natural quality information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information;
Default scene mode generates the three-dimensional mould of sight spot terrestrial reference according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information The mapping table of type and scene mode information;Classification information, the natural quality information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference are in mapping table One-to-many relationship;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library;
The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and it is somebody's turn to do The weight storage of label is in user individual database.
In the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the step S2 includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scene mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information include each preliminary guidance path section and Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in each preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides default for each preliminary guidance path section Several alternative navigation route segments;
Preliminary guidance path is generated according to the label weight of each preliminary guidance path section;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;When being unsatisfactory for certainly The dynamic one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement are until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and judging user Whether preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation road of user is used Diameter section replaces corresponding preliminary guidance path section, and generates guidance path;If there is no user to preliminary guidance path section The instruction being modified, then directly generate guidance path;
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.
In the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the step S4 includes:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference;
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of three-dimensional information is more than error threshold;
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;Not When more than error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.
In the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the step S5 includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to preset ratio Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to information of vehicle flowrate Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out actual situation Fusion;
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
The present invention also provides a kind of walking navigations of the virtual reality of health type comprising such as lower unit:
Modeling unit, for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference;Default scene Mode generates the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference and the mapping table of scene mode information;By the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table It is stored in scene data library;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;Section is corresponding The weight storage of label and the label is in user individual database;
Coordinates measurement unit, the calorie value for being taken on the day of obtaining user;Obtain navigation starting point, the terminal of user's input Information and the scene mode of user's selection generate each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to each The label weight of a preliminary guidance path section generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets consumption The waste heat value of user itself setting;Automatically one or more preliminary guidance path sections are replaced when being unsatisfactory for consume until meeting The waste heat value of user itself setting simultaneously judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continues to judge when meeting Whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to user's Selection is modified acquisition guidance path to preliminary guidance path section;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path;
Mode selecting unit, the scene mode for being selected according to user select institute under the scene mode by mapping table The threedimensional model of some sight spot terrestrial references is as Candidate Set;
Matching unit, is screened from Candidate Set and guidance path according to the three-dimensional information of the length of guidance path, building Length, building the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of three-dimensional information threedimensional model;
Display unit, it is empty for carrying out the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference It is shown in VR equipment after real fusion with guidance path;
Updating unit selects the label of modified guidance path section for obtaining user, and improves the weight of the label;? The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in user individual database;
Repetitive unit, the scene mould of navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection for obtaining user's input again Formula, and coordinates measurement unit, mode selecting unit, matching unit, display unit, updating unit are repeated according to this.
In the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the modeling unit includes:
The characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference is obtained in advance, and characteristic information includes the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geographical letter Breath, natural quality information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information;
Default scene mode generates the three-dimensional mould of sight spot terrestrial reference according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information The mapping table of type and scene mode information;Classification information, the natural quality information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference are in mapping table One-to-many relationship;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library;
The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and it is somebody's turn to do The weight storage of label is in user individual database.
In the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the coordinates measurement unit includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scene mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information include each preliminary guidance path section and Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in each preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides default for each preliminary guidance path section Several alternative navigation route segments;
Preliminary guidance path is generated according to the label weight of each preliminary guidance path section;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;When being unsatisfactory for certainly The dynamic one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement are until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and judging user Whether preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation road of user is used Diameter section replaces corresponding preliminary guidance path section, and generates guidance path;If there is no user to preliminary guidance path section The instruction being modified, then directly generate guidance path;
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.
In the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the matching unit includes:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference;
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of three-dimensional information is more than error threshold;
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;Not When more than error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.
In the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type of the present invention, the display unit includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to preset ratio Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to information of vehicle flowrate Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out actual situation Fusion;
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
Implement a kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type provided by the invention with beneficial below Effect: scene mode is selected by user, the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference under the scene mode is selected to make;By the three of sight spot terrestrial reference The three-dimensional information of building on dimension module and guidance path is shown in VR equipment after carrying out virtual reality fusion with guidance path, no But guidance path can be provided a user, sight spot terrestrial reference interested to user is blended with the building on guidance path, And be shown in VR equipment, so that user also considerably increases interest while enjoying navigation convenience;Meanwhile according to leading Starting point, the endpoint information of navigating generate each preliminary guidance path section, and repair according to the user's choice to preliminary guidance path section It is positive to obtain guidance path, it can satisfy user for the preference of specific road section.Further, available user selects amendment Guidance path section label, and improve the weight of the label;The guidance path section is updated in user individual database Label corresponding weight can satisfy the preference of user when so that generating guidance path.Finally, can also tentatively be led by judgement Whether the distance of bit path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;Replacement is one or more just automatically when being unsatisfactory for Guidance path section is walked until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting, is realized in walking according to itself intake heat The case where amount, achievees the effect that exercise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the walking navigation structural block diagram of the virtual reality of the health type of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type comprising following steps:
S1, the threedimensional model for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing sight spot terrestrial reference;Default scene mode, generates scape The threedimensional model of point terrestrial reference and the mapping table of scene mode information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in sight spot In database;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and it is somebody's turn to do The weight storage of label is in user individual database.
Sight spot terrestrial reference can be famous mountain, famous buildings, artificial sight spot etc..The characteristics of according to these sight spot terrestrial references, field Scape mode such as natural views, high buildings and large mansions, historical building etc. scene, the style that can be combined with building carry out further It divides, such as European style, southern part of the country small town, etc., can be configured in advance.Section is road of navigating when generating guidance path Diameter section.The corresponding label in section can independently be set;For example the characteristic in certain a road section is that clothes shop is more, label can be set It is set to shopping, and sets the weight of shopping, which is the value for influencing to generate user preference guidance path.Weight is higher, says The bright label more meets the preference of user, then user may more select this road.
S2, the calorie value taken on the day of user is obtained;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user choosing of user's input The scene mode selected generates each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to each preliminary guidance path The label weight of section generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets consumption user itself setting Waste heat value;Automatically one or more preliminary guidance path sections are replaced when being unsatisfactory for consumes user itself setting until meeting Whether waste heat value simultaneously judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continue to judge user to preliminary when meeting Guidance path section is modified;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to the user's choice to preliminary navigation Route segment is modified acquisition guidance path;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path.
Optionally, it generates guidance path according to navigation starting point, endpoint information and can be calculated by the matching based on topological structure Method generates guidance path, can also generate guidance path based on the matching algorithm of classification of road.
S3, the scene mode selected according to user, sight spot terrestrial reference all under the scene mode is selected by mapping table Threedimensional model is as Candidate Set.
S4, according to the length of guidance path, the three-dimensional information of building screened from Candidate Set with the length of guidance path, The threedimensional model of the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of the three-dimensional information of building.
S5, the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference is carried out after virtual reality fusion with Guidance path is shown in VR equipment.
VR equipment can be wearable device, such as virtual implementing helmet etc..
S6, acquisition user select the label of modified guidance path section, and improve the weight of the label;In user individual The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in database.User selects the label of modified guidance path section, can be with Being considered as user selects the weight of the label of modified guidance path section higher.
The scene mode that S7, the navigation starting point, endpoint information and user for obtaining user's input again select, and weigh according to this Multiple step S2 to step S6.
What the embodiment of the present invention considered is not only shortest path, and possible user is used for the purpose of walking to some sometimes Place, but be not especially take notice of the time, therefore can select through the embodiment of the present invention it is some can loosen for user stop The mode of rest, personalization level are higher.
Optionally, in the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the step S1 includes:
The characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference is obtained in advance, and characteristic information includes the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geographical letter Breath, natural quality information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information.Optionally, the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference Such as by whether being that artificial structure divides;Geography information includes the letter such as height, shared area, width of sight spot terrestrial reference Breath;Natural quality information includes being divided by warm tones or cool tone, according to clamour or quiet divide etc..Above point Class can be configured independently.
Default scene mode generates the three-dimensional mould of sight spot terrestrial reference according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information The mapping table of type and scene mode information;Classification information, the natural quality information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference are in mapping table One-to-many relationship.
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library;
The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and it is somebody's turn to do The weight storage of label is in user individual database.
Optionally, in the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the step S2 includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scene mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information include each preliminary guidance path section and Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in each preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides default for each preliminary guidance path section Several alternative navigation route segments;
Preliminary guidance path is generated according to the label weight of each preliminary guidance path section;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;When being unsatisfactory for certainly The dynamic one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement are until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and judging user Whether preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation road of user is used Diameter section replaces corresponding preliminary guidance path section, and generates guidance path;If there is no user to preliminary guidance path section The instruction being modified, then directly generate guidance path.Directly generating guidance path is to be determined as using by preliminary guidance path The guidance path that family is wanted.
Due to the interest hot spot to be come in handy when the walking of family on feature section, so if only by most short-range missile air route The algorithm of diameter is unable to satisfy the individual demand of user.And this step can screen some alternative navigation route segments, can take into account The individual demand of user.
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.By the way that preset threshold is arranged The three-dimensional information of the building of length can reduce some temporary structures interspersed among operand, such as road both sides Or some newsstand facilities etc., these three-dimensional informations for being less than the building of preset threshold length can be ignored.
Optionally, in the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the step S4 includes:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference.
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of three-dimensional information is more than error threshold.By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, sight spot can be made Target threedimensional model can match the building on more guidance paths.
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;Not When more than error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.By step-up error threshold value, Incongruity after the building virtual reality fusion on sight spot terrestrial reference and guidance path can be reduced.
Optionally, in the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the step S5 includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information.
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to preset ratio Fusion.Since wagon flow is more on trunk roads, in order to reduce risk when user's navigation, settable minor proportion is built for replacing Build the threedimensional model of the sight spot terrestrial reference of object.
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to information of vehicle flowrate Fusion.Due to obtaining information of vehicle flowrate, it can be divided into the vehicle flowrate of several grades, according to corresponding hierarchical selection For replacing the suitable quantity of the threedimensional model of the sight spot terrestrial reference of building.
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out actual situation Fusion.Since the risk that traffic accident occurs for non-automotive vehicle road is low, as long as it can be can be matched with building Sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model, progress virtual reality fusion.
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
In this way, being shown in VR equipment, finally be presented to user is not only the path of navigation, is further comprised in reality Road both sides building, further comprise part for replacing the sight spot terrestrial reference of building, so that user is passing through walking When navigation, moreover it is possible to experience the landscape of various regions by virtual reality technology, there is feeling on the spot in person.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type comprising Such as lower unit:
Modeling unit 10, for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference;Default field Scape mode generates the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference and the mapping table of scene mode information;By the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping Table is stored in scene data library;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;Section is corresponding Label and the label weight storage in user individual database.
Coordinates measurement unit 20, the calorie value for being taken on the day of obtaining user;Obtain navigation starting point, the end of user's input Point information and the scene mode of user's selection generate each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to The label weight of each preliminary guidance path section generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets to disappear Consume the waste heat value of family itself setting;The one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement disappear until meeting automatically when being unsatisfactory for It consumes the waste heat value of family itself setting and judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continue to sentence when meeting Whether disconnected user is modified preliminary guidance path section;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to user Selection acquisition guidance path is modified to preliminary guidance path section;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path.
Optionally, the calorie value taken on the day of user can be obtained by app or various wearable devices;User itself setting Waste heat value can be divided into several grades, such as lightweight mode, moderate mode, strong exercise mode, and these moulds are set Formula is to the heat in requisition for consumption and consumes walking distance required for these heats.
Mode selecting unit 30, the scene mode for being selected according to user, is selected under the scene mode by mapping table The threedimensional model of all sight spot terrestrial references is as Candidate Set.
Matching unit 40 screens and road of navigating according to the three-dimensional information of the length of guidance path, building from Candidate Set The threedimensional model of the length of diameter, the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of three-dimensional information of building.
Display unit 50, for carrying out the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference It is shown in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion with guidance path.
Updating unit 60 selects the label of modified guidance path section for obtaining user, and improves the weight of the label; The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in user individual database.
Repetitive unit 70, the scene of navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection for obtaining user's input again Mode, and repeat coordinates measurement unit 20 according to this, mode selecting unit 30, matching unit 40, display unit 50, update list Member 60.
Optionally, in the walking navigation of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the modeling Unit 10 includes:
The characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference is obtained in advance, and characteristic information includes the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geographical letter Breath, natural quality information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information;
Default scene mode generates the three-dimensional mould of sight spot terrestrial reference according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information The mapping table of type and scene mode information;Classification information, the natural quality information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference are in mapping table One-to-many relationship;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library.
Optionally, in the walking navigation of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the path Generation unit 20 includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scene mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information include each preliminary guidance path section and Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in each preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides default for each preliminary guidance path section Several alternative navigation route segments;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;When being unsatisfactory for certainly The dynamic one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement are until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and judging user Whether preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation road of user is used Diameter section replaces corresponding preliminary guidance path section, and generates guidance path;If there is no user to preliminary guidance path section The instruction being modified, then directly generate guidance path;
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.
Optionally, in the walking navigation of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the matching Unit 40 includes:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference;
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of three-dimensional information is more than error threshold;
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;Not When more than error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.
Optionally, in the walking navigation of the virtual reality of the health type described in the embodiment of the present invention, the display Unit 50 includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to preset ratio Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out actual situation according to information of vehicle flowrate Fusion;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out actual situation Fusion;
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
Implement a kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type provided by the invention with beneficial below Effect: scene mode is selected by user, the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference under the scene mode is selected to make;By the three of sight spot terrestrial reference The three-dimensional information of building on dimension module and guidance path is shown in VR equipment after carrying out virtual reality fusion with guidance path, no But guidance path can be provided a user, sight spot terrestrial reference interested to user is blended with the building on guidance path, And be shown in VR equipment, so that user also considerably increases interest while enjoying navigation convenience.Further, Available user selects the label of modified guidance path section, and improves the weight of the label;In user individual database The middle corresponding weight of label for updating the guidance path section, can satisfy the preference of user when so that generating guidance path.Finally, Whether can also meet the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting by judging the distance of preliminary guidance path;When being unsatisfactory for Waste heat value of the automatic one or more preliminary guidance path sections of replacement up to meeting consumption user itself setting, realizes The case where taking in heat according to itself when walking achievees the effect that exercise.
Above method embodiment and system embodiment are correspondingly that therefore, the extension of embodiment of the method is also applicable In the above system embodiment.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can directly be held with hardware, processor The combination of capable software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory, memory, read-only memory, Institute is public in electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field In the storage medium for any other forms known.It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen Various other changes and modifications are made according to technical concept of the invention, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to this Invention scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
S1, the threedimensional model for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing sight spot terrestrial reference;Default scene mode, with generating sight spot The mapping table of target threedimensional model and scene mode information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data In library;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and the label Weight storage in user individual database;
S2, the calorie value taken on the day of user is obtained;Obtain navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scene mode generates each preliminary guidance path section according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to each preliminary guidance path section Label weight generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the extra of consumption user itself setting Calorie value;Automatically one or more preliminary guidance path sections are replaced when being unsatisfactory for consumes the extra of user itself setting until meeting Whether calorie value simultaneously judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continue to judge user to preliminary navigation when meeting Route segment is modified;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to the user's choice to preliminary guidance path Section is modified acquisition guidance path;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path;
S3, the scene mode selected according to user, the three-dimensional of sight spot terrestrial reference all under the scene mode is selected by mapping table Model is as Candidate Set;
S4, it is screened from Candidate Set and the length of guidance path, building according to the length of guidance path, the three-dimensional information of building The threedimensional model of the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of the three-dimensional information of object;
S5, the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference is carried out after virtual reality fusion with navigation Path is shown in VR equipment;
S6, acquisition user select the label of modified guidance path section, and improve the weight of the label;In user individual data The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in library;
The scene mode that S7, the navigation starting point, endpoint information and user for obtaining user's input again select, and repeat to walk according to this Rapid S2 to step S6.
2. the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step S1 packet It includes:
Obtain the characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference in advance, characteristic information include the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geography information, from Right attribute information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information;
Default scene mode, according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information generate the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference with The mapping table of scene mode information;The classification information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information are a pair in mapping table More relationships;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library;
The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and the label Weight storage in user individual database.
3. the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the step S2 packet It includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain the field of navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scape mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information includes each preliminary guidance path section and each Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides predetermined number for each preliminary guidance path section Alternative navigation route segment;
Preliminary guidance path is generated according to the label weight of each preliminary guidance path section;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;It is replaced automatically when being unsatisfactory for One or more preliminary guidance path sections are changed until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and whether judging user Preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation route segment of user is used Corresponding preliminary guidance path section is replaced, and generates guidance path;Preliminary guidance path section is carried out if there is no user Modified instruction, then directly generate guidance path;
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being respectively greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.
4. the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the step S4 packet It includes:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference;
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, the three-dimensional of sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of information is more than error threshold;
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;It is being less than When error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.
5. the walking navigation method of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the step S5 packet It includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out virtual reality fusion according to preset ratio;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out virtual reality fusion according to information of vehicle flowrate;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out virtual reality fusion;
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
6. a kind of walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type, which is characterized in that it includes such as lower unit:
Modeling unit, for extracting the characteristic information of sight spot terrestrial reference and establishing the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference;Default scene mode, Generate the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference and the mapping table of scene mode information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored In scene data library;The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section And the weight storage of the label is in user individual database;
Coordinates measurement unit, the calorie value for being taken on the day of obtaining user;Obtain navigation starting point, the endpoint information of user's input And the scene mode of user's selection, each preliminary guidance path section is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information, according to each first The label weight for walking guidance path section generates preliminary guidance path;Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets consumption user The waste heat value of itself setting;Automatically one or more preliminary guidance path sections are replaced when being unsatisfactory for consumes user until meeting The waste heat value of itself setting simultaneously judges whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section, continues to judge user when meeting Whether preliminary guidance path section is modified;When user is modified preliminary guidance path section, according to the user's choice Acquisition guidance path is modified to preliminary guidance path section;Obtain the three-dimensional information of the building on guidance path;
Mode selecting unit, the scene mode for being selected according to user are selected all under the scene mode by mapping table The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is as Candidate Set;
Matching unit screens and the length of guidance path according to the three-dimensional information of the length of guidance path, building from Candidate Set It spends, the threedimensional model of the matched sight spot terrestrial reference of three-dimensional information of building;
Display unit melts for the three-dimensional information of the building on the threedimensional model and guidance path of sight spot terrestrial reference to be carried out actual situation It is shown in VR equipment after conjunction with guidance path;
Updating unit selects the label of modified guidance path section for obtaining user, and improves the weight of the label;In user The corresponding weight of label of the guidance path section is updated in individuation data library;
Repetitive unit, the scene mode of navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection for obtaining user's input again, and Coordinates measurement unit, mode selecting unit, matching unit, display unit, updating unit are repeated according to this.
7. the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the modeling unit Include:
Obtain the characteristic information of each sight spot terrestrial reference in advance, characteristic information include the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, geography information, from Right attribute information;The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference is established according to geography information;
Default scene mode, according to the classification information of sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information generate the threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference with The mapping table of scene mode information;The classification information of scene mode and sight spot terrestrial reference, natural quality information are a pair in mapping table More relationships;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference, mapping table are stored in scene data library;
The corresponding label in various sections is preset, and weight is set to each label;By the corresponding label in section and the label Weight storage in user individual database.
8. the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the coordinates measurement Unit includes:
Obtain the calorie value taken on the day of user;Obtain the field of navigation starting point, endpoint information and the user selection of user's input Scape mode;
Navigation information is generated according to navigation starting point, endpoint information;Navigation information includes each preliminary guidance path section and each Road information and information of vehicle flowrate in preliminary guidance path section;
Each preliminary guidance path section of shortest path is generated respectively, and provides predetermined number for each preliminary guidance path section Alternative navigation route segment;
Preliminary guidance path is generated according to the label weight of each preliminary guidance path section;
Judge whether the distance of preliminary guidance path meets the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting;It is replaced automatically when being unsatisfactory for One or more preliminary guidance path sections are changed until meeting the waste heat value of consumption user itself setting and whether judging user Preliminary guidance path section is modified, continues to judge whether user is modified preliminary guidance path section when meeting;
If there is the instruction that user is modified preliminary guidance path section, then the selected alternative navigation route segment of user is used Corresponding preliminary guidance path section is replaced, and generates guidance path;Preliminary guidance path section is carried out if there is no user Modified instruction, then directly generate guidance path;
Obtain the three-dimensional information for being respectively greater than the building of preset threshold length on guidance path.
9. the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the matching unit Include:
Set the matched error threshold of threedimensional model scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference;
By the threedimensional model bi-directional scaling of sight spot terrestrial reference, the three-dimensional of sight spot terrestrial reference threedimensional model and building after judging scaling Whether the error of information is more than error threshold;
When being more than error threshold, the three-dimensional information of the threedimensional model and building that determine sight spot terrestrial reference is mismatched;It is being less than When error threshold, the threedimensional model for determining sight spot terrestrial reference is matched with the three-dimensional information of building.
10. the walking navigation of the virtual reality of health type as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the display is single Member includes:
The each section of guidance path is divided into trunk roads, branch and non-automotive vehicle road according to road information;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on trunk roads and the three-dimensional information of building carry out virtual reality fusion according to preset ratio;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on branch road and the three-dimensional information of building carry out virtual reality fusion according to information of vehicle flowrate;
The threedimensional model of sight spot terrestrial reference on non-automotive vehicle road and the three-dimensional information of building all carry out virtual reality fusion;
It will show that information is shown together with guidance path in VR equipment after virtual reality fusion.
CN201610189831.7A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 A kind of walking navigation method and system of the virtual reality of health type Active CN105910614B (en)

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