CN105907536A - Processing method of coconut fruit wine - Google Patents
Processing method of coconut fruit wine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105907536A CN105907536A CN201610491798.3A CN201610491798A CN105907536A CN 105907536 A CN105907536 A CN 105907536A CN 201610491798 A CN201610491798 A CN 201610491798A CN 105907536 A CN105907536 A CN 105907536A
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- Prior art keywords
- coconut
- juice
- wine
- processing method
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
- C12H1/02—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
- C12H1/04—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material
- C12H1/0416—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of organic added material
- C12H1/0424—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of organic added material with the aid of a polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
- C12H1/12—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation
- C12H1/16—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of coconut fruit wine. The method comprises the following steps: screening out fresh disease-free coconuts, cleaning, mixing with bran, pulping, carrying out composite enzyme treatment, juicing, filtering, carrying out enzymic clarification, carrying out ultrafiltration, carrying out yeast fermentation, clarifying, aging, packaging, and sterilizing to obtain the finished product. The coconut wine has the advantages of thick fruit aroma, stable color, pure mouthfeel and high quality, and enhances the raw material utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field:
The processing method that the present invention relates to a kind of fruit wine, the processing method especially relating to a kind of coconut palm wine.
Background technology:
Four seasons fruit can extend hundreds of kind of the most thousands of kinds of fruit wine, preserved fruit, the production of fruit juice product industry, not only sells in China
Wide market, market the most surely can be popular abroad, because we are resource big countries, other countries cannot be equal to ratio, and five
1 year about 500,000,000,000 sales volume in the big Ko-ji insects whole nation, industry as related in fruit fruit wine is risen can capture 20 60%, that is, several
The market share of 10000000000, several hundred billion, prospect is unimaginable.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved coconut crushing juice rate that is existing coconut palm wine present in the production method is low, enzymolysis
The defects such as poor effect, fruit wine ageing time length, color and luster are unstable, it is provided that a kind of nutritious, mouthfeel is strong, fruity is aromatic and
The coconut palm wine processing method that the ageing time is short, saccharomycete is pure, hydrolysis result is good.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that: the processing method of a kind of coconut palm wine, use with
Lower step:
A, pretreatment of raw material: select fresh, disease-free coconut cleaned, as standby raw material;
B, mix, pull an oar: being mixed by a certain percentage with wheat bran by cleaned coconut, wheat bran fineness is 60-70 mesh, and mixing is soaked
17-20 hour time, temperature is 40-50 DEG C, does making beating and processes;
C, complex enzyme process: pectase, cellulase and hemicellulase are mixed by a certain percentage, by the weight ratio of 3-4%
Being placed in the slurries that making beating processes, temperature controls as 50-55 DEG C, and the time is 4-5 hour;
D, squeeze the juice, filter: the slurries after being processed by complex enzyme are squeezed the juice, and filter, and prepare coconut meat liquid;
E, enzyme process are clarified: add the pectase of its weight 0.5-1% in coconut meat liquid, control temperature 40-50 DEG C, time 2-3
Hour, prepare coconut juice;
F, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters coconut juice;
G, barms: from ground separation fruit wine yeasts such as coconut surface, cultivating soils, screen suitable distiller's yeast bacterial strain, through ferment
After female screening, expansion are cultivated, standby;
H, fermentation: the ratio taking the 1-2% by weight of the saccharomycete in step G adds in the coconut juice in step F, fermentation temperature
For 30-40 DEG C, the time is 10-15 days;
I, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters, and prepares arrack;
J, ageing: use microwave radiation technology cold treatment to accelerate arrack ageing, microwave power 500-1000MHz, cold treatment time 5-
10 days, temperature 5-10 DEG C;
K, pack, be sterilized after prepare coconut palm wine.
In described step B being by a certain percentage: coconut is 75-85 weight portion, wheat bran is 15-25 weight portion.
In described step C, certain proportion is: pectase be 85-90 weight portion, cellulase be 5-8 weight portion, half is fine
Dimension element enzyme 5-8 weight portion.
The invention have the advantages that the present invention uses when coconut is pulled an oar coconut to mix with wheat bran, improve coconut
Crushing juice rate;Use the mixing of multiple enzyme, it is possible to decompose the nutriment in coconut in enzymolysis step comprehensively;When fermentation, use warp
The saccharomycete that screening, expansion are cultivated, it is ensured that the pure in mouth feel of zymotic fluid;During ultrafiltration, use the method that shitosan-fish glue combines,
Overcome the defect that existing filter effect is the best;The method using microwave radiation technology cold treatment in ageing, reduces the time of ageing.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A, pretreatment of raw material: select fresh, disease-free coconut 80kg cleaned, as standby raw material;
B, mix, pull an oar: being mixed with 20kg wheat bran by cleaned coconut, wheat bran fineness is 60 mesh, and mixing soak time 17 is little
Time, temperature is 40 DEG C, does making beating and processes;
C, complex enzyme process: take pectase 2.6kg, cellulase 0.2kg and hemicellulase 0.2kg mixing, by weight 3%
Ratio be placed in through making beating process slurries in, temperature control be 50 DEG C, the time is 4 hours;
D, squeeze the juice, filter: the slurries after being processed by complex enzyme are squeezed the juice, and filter, and prepare coconut meat liquid;
E, enzyme process are clarified: add pectase 0.3kg in coconut meat liquid weight, control temperature 45 C, time 2 h, prepare coconut palm
Sub-liquid;
F, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters coconut juice;
G, barms: from ground separation fruit wine yeasts such as coconut surface, cultivating soils, screen suitable distiller's yeast bacterial strain, through ferment
After female screening, expansion are cultivated, standby;
H, fermentation: taking in the coconut juice that the saccharomycete 1kg in step G adds in step F, fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, and the time is 13
My god;
I, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters, and prepares arrack;
J, ageing: use microwave radiation technology cold treatment to accelerate arrack ageing, microwave power 800MHz, 7 days cold treatment time, temperature
8℃;
K, packaging: coconut palm wine bottling packaging will be prepared after sterilization.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed with
Modify, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the processing method of a coconut palm wine, it is characterised in that: employing following steps:
A, pretreatment of raw material: select fresh, disease-free coconut cleaned, as standby raw material;
B, mix, pull an oar: being mixed by a certain percentage with wheat bran by cleaned coconut, wheat bran fineness is 60-70 mesh, and mixing is soaked
17-20 hour time, temperature is 40-50 DEG C, does making beating and processes;
C, complex enzyme process: pectase, cellulase and hemicellulase are mixed by a certain percentage, by the weight ratio of 3-4%
Being placed in the slurries that making beating processes, temperature controls as 50-55 DEG C, and the time is 4-5 hour;
D, squeeze the juice, filter: the slurries after being processed by complex enzyme are squeezed the juice, and filter, and prepare coconut meat liquid;
E, enzyme process are clarified: add the pectase of its weight 0.5-1% in coconut meat liquid, control temperature 40-50 DEG C, time 2-3
Hour, prepare coconut juice;
F, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters coconut juice;
G, barms: from ground separation fruit wine yeasts such as coconut surface, cultivating soils, screen suitable distiller's yeast bacterial strain, through ferment
After female screening, expansion are cultivated, standby;
H, fermentation: the ratio taking the 1-2% by weight of the saccharomycete in step G adds in the coconut juice in step F, fermentation temperature
For 30-40 DEG C, the time is 10-15 days;
I, ultrafiltration: the method using shitosan-fish glue to combine filters, and prepares arrack;
J, ageing: use microwave radiation technology cold treatment to accelerate arrack ageing, microwave power 500-1000MHz, cold treatment time 5-
10 days, temperature 5-10 DEG C;
K, pack, be sterilized after prepare coconut palm wine.
The processing method of a kind of coconut palm wine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by certain in described step B
Ratio is: coconut is 75-85 weight portion, and wheat bran is 15-25 weight portion.
The processing method of a kind of coconut palm wine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step C necessarily than
Example is: pectase be 85-90 weight portion, cellulase be 5-8 weight portion, hemicellulase 5-8 weight portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610491798.3A CN105907536A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Processing method of coconut fruit wine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610491798.3A CN105907536A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Processing method of coconut fruit wine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105907536A true CN105907536A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
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CN201610491798.3A Withdrawn CN105907536A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Processing method of coconut fruit wine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106520435A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-22 | 海南大学 | Method for improving flavor of coconut water through ethanol production microorganism |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610491798.3A patent/CN105907536A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106520435A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-22 | 海南大学 | Method for improving flavor of coconut water through ethanol production microorganism |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |
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