CN105906587B - A kind of method of 2,5 furyl dimethyl carbinol purifying - Google Patents

A kind of method of 2,5 furyl dimethyl carbinol purifying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105906587B
CN105906587B CN201610256466.7A CN201610256466A CN105906587B CN 105906587 B CN105906587 B CN 105906587B CN 201610256466 A CN201610256466 A CN 201610256466A CN 105906587 B CN105906587 B CN 105906587B
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fdm
adsorbent
purifying
parts
weight
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CN105906587A (en
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王琪宇
王新
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Hefei Xiuhe Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/34Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D307/38Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/40Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C07D307/42Singly bound oxygen atoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/265Synthetic macromolecular compounds modified or post-treated polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of method of 2,5 furyl dimethyl carbinols purifying:After the furyl dimethyl carbinol of technical grade 2,5 and deionized water are mixed under preference temperature, under preference temperature and flow velocity, it is made by being adsorbed in the chromatographic column equipped with adsorbent, then through dehydration, obtain 2,5 furyl dimethyl carbinol purified products.

Description

A kind of method of 2,5- furyl dimethyl carbinols purifying
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of purification, particularly a kind of method of 2,5-FDM purifying.
Background technology
2,5-FDM outward appearance is white or interior white solid, is dissolved in water, ethanol, acetone, pyridine, tetrahydrofuran, Insoluble in ethane, toluene, dichloroethanes.Chemical property:Property with dihydric alcohol.Can esterification, alkoxide, glycidol ether Change, cyanoethylation, etherificate, urethane, resinification etc..Furfural is that raw material prepares 2,5-FDM, and product contains micro The impurity such as acid, alcohol are, it is necessary to further purify.
CN101941958A discloses a kind of method for preparing 5-HMFA and 2,5-FDM.This method is By 5 hydroxymethyl furfural (5-HMF) through Connizzaro (Cannizzaro) react, can be prepared simultaneously 5-HMFA and 2,5-FDM.Method before relative, the not only metal without extra oxidant, reducing agent and costliness of the invention Catalyst, and production equipment requires cheap, production technology safety, while the reaction condition is gentle, reaction efficiency is high, atom warp Ji, while two kinds of products are obtained, meet the requirement of current green chemistry process and product diversification production.2,5- furans diformazans Alcohol method of purification removes solvent using the method for distillation.
CN1546480 discloses a kind of preparation method of 5- alkyl-2-furfural alcohols.By 2- furancarbinols and metal alkyl Reagent (RM) reacts in tetrahydrofuran, and reaction temperature is -30 DEG C~60 DEG C, and the reaction time is 0.5~5h.After completion of the reaction It is slowly added into metal halide (M ' X) and halogenated alkane (R ' X), reaction temperature is -50 DEG C~40 DEG C, the reaction time is 0.5~ 6h.Again after acidic hydrolysis, extracted with ether or dichloromethane, benzene, toluene equal solvent, boil off solvent, be evaporated under reduced pressure to title Shown product 5- alkyl-2-furfural alcohols.Whole reaction intermediate is not required to separate, purified, and is produced using " one kettle way ", operation letter Just, the three wastes are few, have obvious industrial production prospect.
The method for the purification 2,5-FDM reported at present in document, by extraction, the method for purification such as distillation, disappear A large amount of organic solvents are consumed, it is necessary to optimize.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, there is provided a kind of 2,5-FDM The method of purifying.
A kind of method of 2,5-FDM purifying of the present invention, is prepared by following steps:
The preparation of step 1. adsorbent:
Add 100 parts of hydrogen bond type selective adsorption resins, 1-10 parts maleic acid two by weight in a kettle Ethyl ester, 0.1-1 part 2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, 500-1000 part water, 1-4 part polyvinyl alcohol, 0.5-2 part benzoyl peroxides, 85 DEG C of reaction 2h are warming up to after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C, then are warming up to 95 DEG C 6h is reacted, filtering, adsorbent is obtained after drying;
Step 2. absorption purification 2,5-FDM:
By weight, 100 parts of technical grade 2,5-FDMs, 500-2000 parts deionized water is in 80~100 DEG C of bars 1-5h is mixed under part, by being adsorbed in the chromatographic column equipped with adsorbent, 80~100 DEG C, flow velocity 1-5BV/h of temperature, then Through dehydration, 2,5-FDM purified product can obtain.
Described hydrogen bond type selective adsorption resin is commercially available prod, as Tianjin Nankai Hecheng S&T Co., Ltd. produces Polar Adsorbent Resin in ADS-17;2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols are commercially available Product, the product produced such as Hubei Ju Sheng Science and Technology Ltd.s.
Described 2,5-FDM, diethyl maleate, polyvinyl alcohol, benzoyl peroxide are commercially available production Product.
Compared with prior art, catalyst of the invention and preparation method thereof, has the advantages that:
Nonpolar hydrogen bond type selective adsorption resin can form hydrogen bond with furancarboxylic acid molecule, show significant affine selection Property, its surface introduce diethyl maleate carbonyl, 2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) - The hydroxyl functional group of 2- butene-1-ols, improve to acids impurity in technical grade 2,5-FDM and hydroxyl impurity Adsorption capacity, it can obtain the 2,5-FDM product of weight/mass percentage composition highest 99.9%.
Embodiment
Following instance is only to further illustrate the present invention, is not limitation the scope of protection of the invention.
Technical grade 2,5-FDM in embodiment, mass percentage content 95.3%.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation of step 1. adsorbent:
Polar Adsorbent Resin, 5Kg diethyl maleates in 100KgADS-17 are added in 2000L reactors, 0.5Kg2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, 700Kg water, 2Kg polyvinyl alcohol, 1Kg benzoyl peroxides, 85 DEG C of reaction 2h are warming up to after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C, then are warming up to 95 DEG C of reaction 6h, filtering, after drying Obtain adsorbent;
Step 2. absorption purification 2,5-FDM:
By 100Kg technical grade 2,5-FDMs, 1000Kg deionized waters mix 3h under the conditions of 90 DEG C, by dress Adsorbed in the chromatographic column of row adsorbent, 90 DEG C, flow velocity 3BV/h of temperature, then through dehydration, it is pure to can obtain 2,5-FDM Change product.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1 in product.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation of step 1. adsorbent:
Polar Adsorbent Resin, 1Kg diethyl maleates in 100KgADS-17 are added in 2000L reactors, 0.1Kg2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, 500Kg water, 1Kg polyvinyl alcohol, 0.5Kg benzoyl peroxides, 85 DEG C of reaction 2h are warming up to after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C, then are warming up to 95 DEG C of reaction 6h, filtered, drying After obtain adsorbent;
Step 2. absorption purification 2,5-FDM:
By 100Kg technical grade 2,5-FDMs, 500Kg deionized waters mix 1h under the conditions of 90 DEG C, by equipped with Adsorbed in the chromatographic column of adsorbent, 80 DEG C, flow velocity 1BV/h of temperature, then through dehydration, it is pure to can obtain 2,5-FDM Change product.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1 in product.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of step 1. adsorbent:
Polar Adsorbent Resin, 10Kg diethyl maleates in 100KgADS-17 are added in 2000L reactors, 1Kg2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, 1000Kg water, 4Kg polyvinyl alcohol, 2Kg benzoyl peroxides, 85 DEG C of reaction 2h are warming up to after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C, then are warming up to 95 DEG C of reaction 6h, filtering, after drying Obtain adsorbent;
Step 2. absorption purification 2,5-FDM:
By 100Kg technical grade 2,5-FDMs, 2000Kg deionized waters mix 1h under the conditions of 90 DEG C, by dress Have in the chromatographic column of adsorbent and adsorbed, 100 DEG C, flow velocity 5BV/h of temperature, then through dehydration, can obtain 2,5-FDM Purified product.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1 in product.
Comparative example 1
It is added without diethyl maleate, the other the same as in Example 1.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 2
It is added without 2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, other same embodiments 1.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 3
Remove step 1, adsorbent uses activated carbon, the other the same as in Example 1.2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition is shown in Table 1.
By gas chromatographic detection, embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-5 purification after 2,5-FDM quality percentage contain The comparison of amount is shown in Table 1:
Table 1:The comparison of 2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition after the test specimen absorption that different process is made
Numbering 2,5-FDM weight/mass percentage composition %
Embodiment 1 99.6
Embodiment 2 99.4
Embodiment 3 99.9
Comparative example 1 98.5
Comparative example 2 98.8
Comparative example 3 97.2
The specific embodiment of the present invention is these are only, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technique effect is realized, made simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. method of 2,5-FDM purifying, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    The preparation of step 1. adsorbent:
    Add Polar Adsorbent Resin, 1-10 part diethyl maleates in 100 parts of ADS-17 by weight in a kettle, 0.1-1 part 2- methyl -4- (2,2,3- trimethyl -3- cyclopentene -1- bases) -2- butene-1-ols, 500-1000 part water, 1-4 parts Polyvinyl alcohol, 0.5-2 part benzoyl peroxides, 85 DEG C of reaction 2h are warming up to after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C, then are warming up to 95 DEG C of reactions 6h, filtering, adsorbent is obtained after drying;
    Step 2. absorption purification 2,5-FDM:
    By weight, 100 parts of technical grade 2,5-FDMs, 500-2000 parts deionized water is under the conditions of 80~100 DEG C 1-5h is mixed, by being adsorbed in the chromatographic column equipped with adsorbent, 80~100 DEG C, flow velocity 1-5BV/h of temperature, then through de- Water, it can obtain 2,5-FDM purified product.
CN201610256466.7A 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 A kind of method of 2,5 furyl dimethyl carbinol purifying Expired - Fee Related CN105906587B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP2423205B9 (en) * 2007-12-12 2020-03-18 Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Conversion of carbohydrates to hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and derivatives
CN101444720A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-06-03 南开大学 High selective hydrogen bond absorption resin and separation and purification for effective components in folium ginkgo extract
ES2542972T3 (en) * 2009-05-14 2015-08-13 Archer Daniels Midland Company Oxidation of furfural compounds
US8969404B2 (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-03-03 Eastman Chemical Company Purifying crude furan 2,5-dicarboxylic acid by hydrogenation
EP3046913A4 (en) * 2013-09-20 2017-10-25 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Conversion and purification of biomass

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