CN105906378A - Ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine - Google Patents
Ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105906378A CN105906378A CN201610500288.8A CN201610500288A CN105906378A CN 105906378 A CN105906378 A CN 105906378A CN 201610500288 A CN201610500288 A CN 201610500288A CN 105906378 A CN105906378 A CN 105906378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compensator
- glaze
- glazing
- support table
- control panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine which comprises a rotating supporting platform, a glaze spraying compensator, a control panel and a plurality of gravity sensors, wherein a ceramic product is arranged on the rotating supporting platform; the rotating supporting platform comprises a horizontal supporting workbench with a gravity sensor and a rotating component; the control panel, the gravity sensors and the glaze spraying compensator are used for compensating the glazing surfaces of the corresponding gravity sensors; the glaze spraying compensator comprises a fan-shaped glaze flow supply pipe, a plurality of nozzles and a power device; a cylindrical dust-proof cover is arranged at the top position of the rotating supporting platform; a sealing device is arranged between the cylindrical dust-proof cover and the bottom position of a portal frame; a vacuumizing device is arranged at the outer side of the cylindrical dust-proof cover. The glazing line compensation machine provided by the invention adopts a gravity method for automatically detecting the uneven part of glazing; the vacuumizing device is arranged at the outer side of the cylindrical dust-proof cover, so that the production cost of the ceramic product is reduced; the cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical ceramics glazing vacuum compensation machine field, particularly relate to ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine.
Background technology
Glazing is by glaze slip certain for the degree of depth, is i.e. suspended in the glaze in water, utilizes compressed air to be sprayed onto on green surface.Green compact absorb the moisture in wet glaze soon and form certain harder surface.Product surface after burning till is formed for the glaze layer of 300 to 400 micron thickness.
Curling is a kind of common glaze planar defect.The preventive measure of curling is mainly had:
(1) before glaze spraying, goods are carefully cleaned;
(2) with Water spray green compact cloth, this foul and solubility salt contributing to remaining billet surface mixes and is placed on glaze before glazing takes place, if but in first 2 hours of glaze spraying, base substrate is washed by the sponge brush containing clean water, just it is not required to spray water again.
(3) use the clay containing relatively low soluble-salt, keep model and floor clean.When reusing, BaC03 to be removed:
(4) avoid on green compact, be stained with oil or lubricating oil.Using compressed air may bring oil into during cleaning base substrate before glaze spraying, therefore compressed air should filter off oil;
(5) avoid touching off or scrape stripping layer after glaze spraying;
(6) use micron-sized fine raw material, the speed that glaze moisture permeates to base substrate can be reduced, when glaze has bigger dry shrinkage when billet surface is dried, the most easily crack, therefore in glaze, potter's clay addition must not exceed 5%.
Existing ceramic product, following technique is mainly had when it is carried out surface glazing: soak glazing, brushing glazing, mechanical arm glazing and electrostatic glazing including toilet, basin etc., soak glazing, brushing glazing technique is the most traditional technique, inefficient, and defect rate is high, although and mechanical arm glazing efficiency improves, but defect rate is the highest, efficiency and the substandard products of electrostatic glazing ceramic product all can ensure that, but relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine, its object is to reduce the defect rate in glazing process stage of ceramic product, and reduce the glazing cost of ceramic product, thus reduce the production cost of ceramic product.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine, including rotary support table, glaze spraying compensator, control panel and some gravity sensors, ceramic is placed on rotary support table, rotary support table includes horizontal support workbench and rotary part, horizontal support workbench is provided with some gravity sensors being evenly distributed, and at least gravity sensor is arranged at the center of horizontal support workbench;And control panel individually connects each gravity sensor and glaze spraying compensator, control panel obtains the gravity sensing data of each gravity sensor simultaneously, and control panel controls glaze spraying compensator and compensates the glaze at the gravity sensor of its correspondence;Glaze spraying compensator includes that fan-shaped glaze arranges the side of rotary support table for flow tube, some nozzles and power set, the fan-shaped glaze of glaze spraying compensator vertically for flow tube entirety
, some nozzles are connected to glaze for the position placed towards the ceramic of rotary support table in flow tube;The tip position of rotary support table is provided with cylindrical dust cover flexible up and down, and cylindrical dust cover connects motor or cylinder obtains power source;Compensator is by cylindrical dust cover and rotary support table, and the portal frame being arranged on these two structure lateral surface is formed by connecting, and wherein rotary support table entirety slides up and down in can being connected to portal frame;It is additionally provided with sealing device between cylindrical dust cover and the bottom position of portal frame;And the outside of cylindrical dust cover is additionally provided with vacuum extractor.
Further, cylindrical dust cover is made of clear material, and facilitates operator to observe.
Further, control panel and vacuum extractor are fixedly connected on the side of portal frame, convenient control.
Further, the fan-shaped glaze confession flow tube of glaze spraying compensator is formed by two vertical confession flow tube and some sector tube UNICOMs, and some sector tubes are connected in two vertical confession flow tube in parallel to each other;In addition two vertical confessions are equipped with some nozzles on flow tube and each sector tube;Each nozzle all connects on the control panel by flow control valve, has more preferably glaze spraying effect.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the glazing of the present invention compensates machine, ceramic is supported initially with rotary support table, ensure that the ceramic that glazing terminates has certain autobiography speed, on the ground of rotary support table, it is provided with some gravity sensors simultaneously, these gravity sensors sensing rotary support table is at the gravity of its corresponding point, when sensing that gravity changes, control panel controls glaze spraying compensator and carries out ceramic spraying weasel, it is achieved ceramic product is carried out gravity sensing reclaim.In addition, the glazing line compensator of the present invention is also additionally provided with vacuum extractor in the outside of cylindrical dust cover, whole compensation process is carried out in a vacuum, there is preferable effect, requirement further for vacuum is not the highest, it is not necessary to the compensator that vacuum is higher, and this glazing compensates the simple in construction, easily manufactured of machine, disclosure satisfy that the ceramic product reclaim of different types of structure, there is relatively broad range of application and preferable market prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that ceramic product glazing compensates an embodiment of machine;
Wherein: 1-rotary support table, 11-horizontal support workbench, 12-rotary part;2-glaze spraying compensator, 21-sector glaze is for flow tube, and 211-is vertically for flow tube, 212-sector tube;22-nozzle, 23-power set;3-control panel, 4-gravity sensor, 5-ceramic, 6-cylinder dust cover, 7-portal frame, 8-motor or cylinder, 9-locking device, 10-flow control valve, 13-vacuum extractor.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and this embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute protection scope of the present invention and limits.
As shown in Figure 1, ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine, including rotary support table 1, glaze spraying compensator 2, control panel 3 and some gravity sensors 4, ceramic 5 is placed on rotary support table 1, rotary support table 1 includes horizontal support workbench 11 and rotary part 12, horizontal support workbench 11 is provided with some gravity sensors 4 being evenly distributed, and at least gravity sensor 4 is arranged at the center of horizontal support workbench 11;And control panel 3 individually connects each gravity sensor 4 and glaze spraying compensator 2, control panel 3 obtains the gravity sensing data of each gravity sensor 4 simultaneously, and control panel 3 controls glaze spraying compensator 2 and compensates the glaze at the gravity sensor 4 of its correspondence;Glaze spraying compensator 2 includes that fan-shaped glaze is for flow tube 21, some nozzles 22 and power set 23, the fan-shaped glaze of glaze spraying compensator 2 arranges the side of rotary support table 1 vertically for flow tube 21 entirety, and some nozzles 22 are connected to glaze for the position placed towards the ceramic 5 of rotary support table 1 in flow tube 21;The tip position of rotary support table 1 is provided with cylindrical dust cover 6 flexible up and down, and cylindrical dust cover 6 connects motor or cylinder 8 obtains power source;Compensator is by cylindrical dust cover 6 and rotary support table 1, and the portal frame 7 being arranged on these two structure lateral surface is formed by connecting, and wherein rotary support table 1 entirety slides up and down in can being connected to portal frame 7;It is additionally provided with sealing device 9 between cylindrical dust cover 6 and the bottom position of portal frame 7;And the outside of cylindrical dust cover 6 is additionally provided with vacuum extractor 13.
In the above-described embodiments, cylindrical dust cover 6 is made of clear material, and facilitates operator to observe.Control panel 3 and vacuum extractor 13 are fixedly connected on the side of portal frame 7, convenient control.The fan-shaped glaze confession flow tube 21 of glaze spraying compensator 2 is formed by two vertical confession flow tube 211 and some sector tube 212 UNICOMs, and some sector tubes 212 are connected in two vertical confession flow tube 211 in parallel to each other;In addition two vertical confessions are equipped with some nozzles 22 on flow tube 211 and each sector tube 212;Each nozzle 22 is all connected on control panel 3 by flow control valve 10, has more preferably glaze spraying effect.
The ceramic product glazing of the present invention compensates machine, invent the compensation machine of a kind of ceramic product for compensating after glazing process completes, compensation machine uses gravitational method automatically to detect the uneven part of glazing, and spray weasel compensates automatically, reduce the defect rate in the glazing process stage of ceramic product, in addition, the glazing line compensator of the present invention is also additionally provided with vacuum extractor in the outside of cylindrical dust cover, whole compensation process is carried out in a vacuum, there is preferable effect, requirement further for vacuum is not the highest, without the compensator that vacuum is higher, reduce the glazing cost of ceramic product, thus reduce the production cost of ceramic product, it is finally reached the service efficiency improving ceramic product, reduce the ceramic waste in glazing process process, save its cost.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, those of ordinary skill in the art; easily according to above-described embodiment, understand the spirit of the present invention, and make different amplifications and change; but as long as without departing from the spirit of the present invention, the most within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine, it is characterized in that: include rotary support table (1), glaze spraying compensator (2), control panel (3) and some gravity sensors (4), ceramic (5) is placed on rotary support table (1), described rotary support table (1) includes horizontal support workbench (11) and rotary part (12), described horizontal support workbench (11) is provided with some gravity sensors (4) being evenly distributed, and at least gravity sensor (4) is arranged at the center of horizontal support workbench (11);
And control panel (3) individually connects each gravity sensor (4) and glaze spraying compensator (2), control panel (3) obtains the gravity sensing data of each gravity sensor (4) simultaneously, and control panel (3) controls the glaze that glaze spraying compensator (2) compensates gravity sensor (4) place of its correspondence;
Described glaze spraying compensator (2) includes that fan-shaped glaze is for flow tube (21), some nozzles (22) and power set (23), the fan-shaped glaze of glaze spraying compensator (2) arranges the side of rotary support table (1) vertically for flow tube (21) entirety, and some nozzles (22) are connected to glaze for the position placed towards the ceramic (5) of rotary support table (1) in flow tube (21);
The tip position of described rotary support table (1) is provided with cylindrical dust cover (6) flexible up and down, and described cylindrical dust cover (6) connects motor or cylinder (8) obtains power source;
Described compensator is by cylindrical dust cover (6) and rotary support table (1), and the portal frame (7) being arranged on these two structure lateral surface is formed by connecting, and wherein said rotary support table (1) entirety slides up and down in can being connected to portal frame (7);It is additionally provided with sealing device (9) between described cylindrical dust cover (6) and the bottom position of portal frame (7);And the outside of described cylindrical dust cover (6) is additionally provided with vacuum extractor (13).
Ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylindrical dust cover (6) is made of clear material.
Ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control panel (3) and vacuum extractor (13) are fixedly connected on the side of portal frame (7).
Ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fan-shaped glaze confession flow tube (21) of described glaze spraying compensator (2) is formed by two vertical confessions flow tube (211) and some sector tube (212) UNICOMs, and some sector tubes (212) are connected on two vertical confessions flow tube (211) in parallel to each other;In addition two vertical confessions are equipped with some nozzles (22) on flow tube (211) and each sector tube (212);Each nozzle (22) is all connected on control panel (3) by flow control valve (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610500288.8A CN105906378A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610500288.8A CN105906378A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine |
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CN105906378A true CN105906378A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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CN201610500288.8A Pending CN105906378A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Ceramic glazing vacuum compensation machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056333A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | The enameling method of pottery bowl |
CN112776149A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-05-11 | 龙泉市九龙青瓷有限公司 | Artificial automatic ceramic glazing equipment and method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101327590A (en) * | 2008-07-26 | 2008-12-24 | 河北理工大学 | Glazing robot off-line teaching device and teaching method |
CN203360293U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 | Automatic glaze-spraying powerless measuring articulated arm |
CN203778316U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-08-20 | 广东东信玩具实业有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly paint spraying device |
CN104552300A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 佛山市新鹏机器人技术有限公司 | Offline programming demonstration device and method based on demonstration robot |
CN205223035U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-11 | 芜湖晟豪实业有限公司 | Full -automatic ceramic glaze spraying machine |
CN205740784U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-30 | 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 | Ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610500288.8A patent/CN105906378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101327590A (en) * | 2008-07-26 | 2008-12-24 | 河北理工大学 | Glazing robot off-line teaching device and teaching method |
CN203360293U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 | Automatic glaze-spraying powerless measuring articulated arm |
CN203778316U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-08-20 | 广东东信玩具实业有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly paint spraying device |
CN104552300A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 佛山市新鹏机器人技术有限公司 | Offline programming demonstration device and method based on demonstration robot |
CN205223035U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-11 | 芜湖晟豪实业有限公司 | Full -automatic ceramic glaze spraying machine |
CN205740784U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-30 | 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 | Ceramic glazing-applied vacuum compensation machine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056333A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | The enameling method of pottery bowl |
CN107056333B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-04-21 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | Glazing method of ceramic bowl |
CN112776149A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-05-11 | 龙泉市九龙青瓷有限公司 | Artificial automatic ceramic glazing equipment and method |
CN112776149B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-12-21 | 龙泉市九龙青瓷有限公司 | Artificial automatic ceramic glazing equipment and method |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |