CN105906078A - Mobile type solar aeration machine - Google Patents

Mobile type solar aeration machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105906078A
CN105906078A CN201610336319.0A CN201610336319A CN105906078A CN 105906078 A CN105906078 A CN 105906078A CN 201610336319 A CN201610336319 A CN 201610336319A CN 105906078 A CN105906078 A CN 105906078A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerator
mixing pan
floating body
solar energy
aeration machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610336319.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈斌
张华�
李善庭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANSHEN GROUP Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
LANSHEN GROUP Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LANSHEN GROUP Co Ltd, Hefei University of Technology filed Critical LANSHEN GROUP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610336319.0A priority Critical patent/CN105906078A/en
Publication of CN105906078A publication Critical patent/CN105906078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile type solar aeration machine which comprises adrifting body(5) and a floating body (1) which is connected with the drifting body (5) for enabling the drifting body (5) todrifton a water surface, wherein the aeration machine is mounted in the middle of the drifting body (5); an impeller (35) on the bottom of the aeration machine is assembled with a mixing plate (36); a plurality of mixing plate output runners (361) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the mixing plate (36); and each mixing plate output runner (361) is provided with a solenoid valve (4) for controlling the mixing plate output runner (361) to open and close. When the mobile type solar aeration machine normally works, the aeration directions are eight directions which are uniformly distributed, so that the aeration is uniform; by virtue of the motion of the aeration machine, the solenoid valve in certain direction is changed into a closed state from a normally-open state by virtue of the remote controller, so that the whole aeration device can move towards certain direction. The service area of single aeration machine is greater, so that the funds are effectively saved. The aeration machine is convenient to move, and is not needed to be fixed through a rope, so that the landscape is good.

Description

Mobile solar energy aerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection technical field, particularly relate to mobile solar energy aerator.
Background technology
In recent years, rivers and lakes pollutant are generally considerably beyond himself detergent power, and water quality constantly deteriorates, now bottom water hypoxia, inhibit the activity of aerobic microbiological, and under anaerobic condition anaerobe amount reproduction, carry out anaerobic digestion to entering water-bed Organic substance, produce the harmful gas such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, causing aquatic organism dead, water body turns black, and Organic substance can not get decomposing in time and is just deposited on the bottom, become black mud, and distribute stench and affect environment.Therefore want to repair rivers and lakes water resource, it is necessary to improving its purification ability of water body, effective method is to utilize aerator that the water body of severe depletion of oxygen is carried out aeration oxygen replenishing, and the slough of anoxia is carried out oxygenation, fully flowing exchange running water district.
But utilize aerator to carry out oxygen supplement to have the disadvantage that
1. rivers and lakes area is very big, and separate unit aerator service area is limited, it is therefore necessary to using the aerator of a lot of quantity to carry out oxygen supplement, this certainly will increase the input of fund.
2. the working time of aerator is not changeless, should determine according to practical situation, if selecting the aerator that quantity is a lot, will necessarily increase operating cost.
3., owing to using number of devices more, its energy consumption also increases as.
4. owing to using mains-supplied, and bad environments, easily cause security incident.
Even if 5. using mobile unit, what it relied on is to use rope to fix, and may be only available for small rivers lake.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of mobile solar energy aerator.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: mobile solar energy aerator, is connected so that described floating body floats on the buoyancy aid of the water surface including floating body and with described floating body;In described floating body, aerator is installed;Below the submersible pump of described aerator, inlet plenum is installed;It is connected the air inlet pipe having inlet end to surface with described inlet plenum;Impeller is arranged on below described inlet plenum;The mixing pan communicated with described inlet plenum it is equipped with at described impeller outer;Some equally distributed mixing pan delivery channels it are provided with in described mixing pan;Each described mixing pan delivery channel is equipped with the valve controlling described mixing pan delivery channel opening and closing;Described floating body is provided with the solar energy photovoltaic system for providing electric energy for described aerator and described control valve.
Described floating body is provided with for controlling described aerator and the controller of described valve.
Described mixing pan delivery channel quantity is eight, and direction radially becomes 30 ~ 60 degree with described mixing pan.
Described buoyancy aid is more than three, is evenly distributed on below described floating body, and collectively constitutes a regular polygon.
Described buoyancy aid is floating drum or ball float.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect.
When the present invention normally works, aeration direction is equally distributed eight directions, and aeration is uniform, and moving through of aerator makes the electromagnetic valve in certain direction be become closed mode by normally open with remote controller, can be achieved with whole aerator and moves to certain direction.So that separate unit aerator service area is bigger, it is effectively saved fund.The present invention uses solar powered, it is possible to save the energy, safe and reliable.Aerator conveniently moving of the present invention, it is not necessary to rope is fixed, view is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mobile solar energy aerator schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is aerator schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is electromagnetic valve installation site schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is mixing pan delivery channel schematic cross-section.
In figure: 1 be buoyancy aid, 2 be controller, 3 be submersible centrifugal aeration machine, 4 be normally open solenoid valve, 5 be floating body, 6 be solar energy photovoltaic system, 31 be deafener, 32 be submersible pump, 33 be air inlet pipe, 34 be inlet plenum, 35 be impeller, 36 be mixing pan, 361 be mixing pan delivery channel, 37 for stator.
Detailed description of the invention
That the following description is substantially merely exemplary and be not intended to limit the disclosure, application or purposes.It should be appreciated that in whole accompanying drawings, corresponding reference represents identical or corresponding parts and feature.
As it is shown in figure 1, mobile solar energy aerator, including buoyancy aid 1, controller 2, submersible centrifugal aeration machine 3, normally open solenoid valve 4, floating body 5 and solar energy photovoltaic system 6.Described buoyancy aid 1 quantity is 3 ~ 4, composition equilateral triangle or square, wafts and floats on the surface;In the present invention, buoyancy aid 1 can be floating drum or ball float.Described floating body 5 is arranged on the surface of described buoyancy aid 1, described floating body 5 is provided above with controlling the controller 2 of each normally open solenoid valve 4 and aerator, described controller 2 is controlled by remote controller, on the one hand control unlatching and the Guan Bi of each electromagnetic valve 4, on the other hand control startup and the stopping of submersible centrifugal aeration machine 3.It is additionally provided with on described floating body 5 and the solar energy photovoltaic system 6 of electric energy is provided for aerator 3 and all electromagnetic valves 4.Described aerator is submersible centrifugal aeration machine, and described submersible centrifugal aeration machine 3 is fixed on described floating body 5 middle and slips in water, and the only inlet end of its air inlet pipe 33 surfaces;And its upper end is connected with solar energy photovoltaic system 6.
As in figure 2 it is shown, submersible centrifugal aeration machine 3 comprises deafener 31, submersible pump 32, air inlet pipe 33, inlet plenum 34, impeller 35, mixing pan 36, stator 37, wherein 361 is mixing pan delivery channel.Inlet plenum 34 is connected with air inlet pipe 33, and the inlet end of air inlet pipe 33 surfaces, and deafener 31 is arranged on the inlet end of air inlet pipe 33.Inlet plenum 34 is arranged on below submersible pump 32, installs mixing pan 36 below inlet plenum 34, identical with mixing pan 36 bottom inlet plenum 34;Impeller 35 is arranged on the center position of mixing pan 36, and is provided with stator 37 below impeller 35, collects for the liquid that impeller 35 is thrown away so that the flow velocity of liquid reduces, and partial velocity energy head is changed into pressure energy.
The mixing pan 36 of described submersible centrifugal aeration machine is uniformly distributed eight mixing pan delivery channels 361, and the direction of mixing pan delivery channel 361 radially becomes 30 ~ 60 degree with mixing pan 36.Start submersible pump 32, impeller 35 rotates with, high-velocity flow flows into from impeller 35 entrance point, flowed out blended dish 36 by the port of export to be allowed to form negative pressure, thus bypass air through arrive again after air inlet pipe 33 is drawn through inlet plenum 34 mixing pan 36 and and liquid mixing, collect through stator 37 after mixing and flow out from each mixing pan delivery channel 361, complete the oxygenation to liquid.All assembling a valve above described each mixing pan delivery channel 361, valve is normally open solenoid valve 4 in the present invention, described aerator 3 when normally working all electromagnetic valves 4 be in normally open, aeration direction is equally distributed eight directions.When the normally open solenoid valve 4 on certain mixing pan delivery channel 361 being switched over remote controller, i.e. become closed mode by normally open, now this mixing pan delivery channel is closed, and air-water mixture can not flow out from this mixing pan delivery channel, other mixing pan delivery channel still normal pass.During mixing pan delivery channel output mixing liquid, this fluid produces a counteracting force to aerator 3, and time properly functioning, eight mixing pan delivery channels 361 flow out mixing wastewater with air liquid simultaneously, aerator is mutually balanced by the power of all directions, and now aerator is the most motionless.When certain runner does not has mixing wastewater with air liquid to flow out, aerator is moved by unbalanced power, the direction that now aerator cuts out towards runner.
The mobile solar energy aerator of this invention is realized in, all normally open solenoid valves 4 are assemblied on each runner 361 of submersible centrifugal aeration machine mixing pan, all each assemblies all assemble intact, and each wiring connects the most, and all electromagnetic valves are in normally open.Solar energy photovoltaic system 6 provides power supply, with remote controller facing to controller 2, presses aerator start button, makes aerator 3 work, and each runner current-sharing is given vent to anger water mixed liquid body, and lake, pond is carried out oxygenation.When needs mobile aeration device carries out oxygenation to other positions, the direction moved as required, press the electromagnetic valve control knob in certain direction on remote controller, the normally open solenoid valve 4 on its certain direction is made to be switched to closed mode by normally open, mixing wastewater with air liquid is not now had to flow out in the direction, aerator stress is become unbalanced state by poised state, and now aerator moves towards the direction not mixing the runner that liquid flows out.When aerator moves to precalculated position, again press the button of this electromagnetic valve on controller, now the electromagnetic valve on this position is become normally open by closed mode, this runner just flows out mixing wastewater with air liquid, aerator stress is become poised state by unbalanced state, thus realize mobile after the oxygenation of new position.
Mobile solar energy aerator of the present invention, uses solar powered, and service area is big, it is possible to save the energy and fund, safe and reliable, conveniently moving, need not rope and fixes, and view is good.
The heretofore described case that is embodied as is only the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention, is not used for limiting the practical range of the present invention.The most all equivalence changes made according to the content of scope of the present invention patent and modification, all should be used as the technology category of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. mobile solar energy aerator, including floating body (5) and be connected with described floating body (5) so that described floating body (5) floats on the buoyancy aid (1) of the water surface;In described floating body (5), aerator is installed;It is characterized in that: in submersible pump (32) lower section of described aerator, inlet plenum (34) is installed;The air inlet pipe (33) having inlet end to surface it is connected with described inlet plenum (34);Impeller (35) is arranged on described inlet plenum (34) lower section;It is furnished with the mixing pan (36) communicated with described inlet plenum (34) described impeller (35) is exterior;Some equally distributed mixing pan delivery channels (361) it are provided with in described mixing pan (36);Each described mixing pan delivery channel (361) is equipped with the valve controlling the opening and closing of described mixing pan delivery channel (361);Described floating body (5) is provided with the solar energy photovoltaic system (6) for providing electric energy for described aerator and described control valve.
Mobile solar energy aerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described floating body (5) for controlling described aerator and the controller of described valve.
Mobile solar energy aerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mixing pan delivery channel (361) quantity is eight, and direction radially becomes 30 ~ 60 degree with described mixing pan (36).
Mobile solar energy aerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described buoyancy aid (1) is more than three, is evenly distributed on described floating body (5) lower section, and collectively constitutes a regular polygon.
Mobile solar energy aerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described buoyancy aid (1) is floating drum or ball float.
CN201610336319.0A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Mobile type solar aeration machine Pending CN105906078A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106212365A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 台州天渔增氧设备科技有限公司 A kind of aeration oxygen increasing machine
CN107265680A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-20 董艺 A kind of semi-submersible type aeration in sewage treatment equipment
CN108609756A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-02 浙江海洋大学 A kind of aeration unit in solar energy aeration system
CN109250809A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-22 罗德斌 A kind of robot for cesspool Air Exposure
CN109293017A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-01 深圳微汽动科技有限公司 A kind of floatation type fluid mixing apparatus
CN110563169A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-13 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 micro-disturbance aeration device for river ecological restoration
WO2021174916A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-10 蓝深集团股份有限公司 Solar aerator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06182395A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-05 Takashi Yamamoto Aeration system
CN1887750A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 蔡荣锋 Aerator
CN201099644Y (en) * 2007-07-12 2008-08-13 庞鹏远 Flotage type solar energy aeration system
CN201232042Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-05-06 杨志成 Solar upflow water processor
CN201386046Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-01-20 南京师范大学 Aeration device with wind energy and solar energy as power to increase oxygen for water body
CN103058401A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 重庆晨鸣水处理设备有限公司 High-efficiency self-priming centrifugal submersible aerator
CN205773663U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 合肥工业大学 Mobile solar energy aerator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06182395A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-05 Takashi Yamamoto Aeration system
CN1887750A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 蔡荣锋 Aerator
CN201099644Y (en) * 2007-07-12 2008-08-13 庞鹏远 Flotage type solar energy aeration system
CN201232042Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-05-06 杨志成 Solar upflow water processor
CN201386046Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-01-20 南京师范大学 Aeration device with wind energy and solar energy as power to increase oxygen for water body
CN103058401A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 重庆晨鸣水处理设备有限公司 High-efficiency self-priming centrifugal submersible aerator
CN205773663U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 合肥工业大学 Mobile solar energy aerator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106212365A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 台州天渔增氧设备科技有限公司 A kind of aeration oxygen increasing machine
CN107265680A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-20 董艺 A kind of semi-submersible type aeration in sewage treatment equipment
CN108609756A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-02 浙江海洋大学 A kind of aeration unit in solar energy aeration system
CN109293017A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-01 深圳微汽动科技有限公司 A kind of floatation type fluid mixing apparatus
CN109250809A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-22 罗德斌 A kind of robot for cesspool Air Exposure
CN110563169A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-13 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 micro-disturbance aeration device for river ecological restoration
CN110563169B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-08-10 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Micro-disturbance aeration device for river ecological restoration
WO2021174916A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-10 蓝深集团股份有限公司 Solar aerator

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Application publication date: 20160831

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication