CN105905255B - A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck - Google Patents
A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105905255B CN105905255B CN201610408238.7A CN201610408238A CN105905255B CN 105905255 B CN105905255 B CN 105905255B CN 201610408238 A CN201610408238 A CN 201610408238A CN 105905255 B CN105905255 B CN 105905255B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging
- hull
- water surface
- surface cleaning
- storage device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The present invention relates to the water surface cleaning ship that a kind of rear deck is convertible, it includes hull, harvester, storage device and device for discharging, wherein storage device is located at the middle part of hull, respectively positioned at the head of hull and afterbody, water surface cleaning ship also includes being rotatablely connected the connector that the other end is fixedly connected with device for discharging by pivot and storage device positioned at the both sides of storage device afterbody and one end for harvester and device for discharging；The other end the first hydraulic jack that corresponding sidepiece turn connects with storage device is rotatablely connected with connector positioned at the both sides of storage device and one end, wherein when the first hydraulic jack extends, device for discharging deploys around pivot to outside hull；When the first hydraulic jack shrinks, device for discharging around pivot into hull folding and fasten on the storage means.The present invention can shorten the entire length of ship, make it that operation is more easily turned around, turned to or collected in river channel, while simple in construction, and cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water surface cleaning ship that a kind of rear deck is convertible.
Background technology
In recent years, the research on weed cutting engineering is more and more each by the world with the aggravation of body eutrophication
The attention of state, and throwing out without care wantonly along with house refuse, the pollution in river course will have a strong impact on the health of periphery resident family, especially
River channel, because of the qualifications of itself such as its is narrow, current are shallow so that in general river course cleaning ship can not be collected operation.
And most of common water surface cleaning ship receives rear-unloading type to be preceding, although the setting that its rear deck can rotate is on the quarter
Portion, but limited by its rotational angle, it can not maximumlly shorten cleaning captain's degree, therefore, it is impossible to smoothly narrow small
Operation is turned around, turns to or collected in river course.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of improved rear deck is convertible
Water surface cleaning ship.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows：
A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck, it includes hull, harvester, storage device and device for discharging, its
Middle storage device is located at the middle part of hull, and harvester and device for discharging are respectively positioned at the head of hull and afterbody, water surface cleaning
Ship also includes being rotatablely connected the other end with unloading by pivot and storage device positioned at the both sides of storage device afterbody and one end
The connector that material device is fixedly connected；Positioned at the both sides of storage device and one end and connector be rotatablely connected the other end with
Storage device corresponding sidepiece turns the first hydraulic jack of connection, wherein when the first hydraulic jack extends, device for discharging around
Pivot deploys to outside hull；When the first hydraulic jack shrinks, device for discharging around pivot, deposit by the folding and being fastened on into hull
On storage device.
Preferably, storage device includes storage silo, the first delivery unit in storage silo, and pivot is located at storage silo
Afterbody.
Preferably, device for discharging includes discharge bin, the second delivery unit in discharge bin, when device for discharging is around pivot
When deploying outside axial hull, the feed end of the second delivery unit stretches into lower section and the second transmission of the first delivery unit discharge end
The discharge end of unit is located at the back upper place of the second delivery unit feed end.
Further, when device for discharging around pivot into hull folding and fasten on the storage means when, second transmission
Unit is located at the top of the first delivery unit and be arranged in parallel, and the feed end of the second delivery unit is located at the discharging of the first delivery unit
The surface at end.
According to one of present invention specific implementation and preferred aspect, device for discharging also includes more positioned at discharge bin both sides
Bracing piece, wherein the one end of every bracing piece is fixed on connector, the other end is towards the middle part of device for discharging to afterbody
Extend and be fixed on the side of device for discharging.
Preferably, the end that bracing piece is fixed on connector around pivot connection.
It is arc pressuring plate according to another specific implementation of the present invention and preferred aspect, connector, the first hydraulic jack
One end rotate the middle part for being arranged on arc pressuring plate, and the both ends of the first hydraulic jack and pivot it is triangle three
Individual summit.
In addition, the rearward end both sides of recovering device by the connecting seat that is fixedly installed on hull around the leading section of hull
Rotate set, and harvester include harvesting storehouse, supply unit, positioned at harvesting storehouse leading section harvesting scissors, positioned at Harvesting scissorses
The horizontally disposed chopping disk of axial line and it is rotatably arranged on above knife and respectively hull positioned at the both sides in harvesting storehouse and both ends
Deck and the second hydraulic jack of harvesting storehouse sidepiece, wherein chopping disk are arranged on the both sides in harvesting storehouse.
Preferably, gap is provided with the leading section of hull, connecting seat is symmetricly set on the both sides of gap, and harvesting position in storehouse is in open-minded
It is intraoral.Reduce the whole length of ship as far as possible, enabling water surface operation is carried out in narrower waters.
Further, supply unit includes being located at the first drive shaft of rear ends and the second drive shaft respectively, is set in
Conveyer belt in first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, wherein the second drive shaft both ends are rotatably arranged at both sides connection respectively
On seat, recovering device also includes setting the wheel disc at the first drive shaft both ends, the chopping disk of wheel disc and homonymy is driven into company respectively
The conveyer belt that connects and positioned at the wheel disc of side and the transmission component being mutually connected of scissors, wherein transmission component will be gathered in
Circular motion is converted into linear motion so that the blade transverse reciprocating motion of harvesting scissors is sheared to water plant.Pass through
The setting of wheel disc, transmission component so that chopping disk, harvesting scissors and supply unit share a drive motor, not only work
Efficiency high, and synchronism is strong, meanwhile, optimize structure, reduce cost.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The present invention by device for discharging around pivot into hull folding and fasten on the storage means, so as to shorten
The entire length of ship, make it that operation is more easily turned around, turned to or collected in river channel, meanwhile, ingenious in design, structure letter
It is single, and cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of water surface cleaning ship of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of water surface cleaning ship of the present invention（When device for discharging deploys）；
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of water surface cleaning ship of the present invention（When device for discharging collapses）；
Wherein：1st, hull；10th, gap；2nd, harvester；20th, storehouse is harvested；21st, supply unit；211st, the first drive shaft；
212nd, the second drive shaft；213rd, conveyer belt；22nd, scissors is gathered in；23rd, chopping disk；24th, the second hydraulic jack；25th, wheel disc；26th, pass
Send band；27th, transmission component；3rd, storage device；30th, storage silo；31st, the first delivery unit；4th, device for discharging；40th, storehouse is unloaded；
41st, the second delivery unit；42nd, bracing piece；5th, connector（Arc pressuring plate）；6th, the first hydraulic jack；7th, connecting seat；8th, it is bright
Wheel；A, pivot；B, deck in ship structure.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The water surface cleaning ship provided referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment, it includes hull 1, harvester 2, storage device 3
With device for discharging 4, wherein storage device 3 is located at the middle part of hull 1, and harvester 2 and device for discharging 4 are respectively positioned at hull 1
Head and afterbody.
In this example, water surface cleaning ship also include positioned at the afterbody of storage device 3 both sides and one end by pivot a with depositing
Storage device 3 is rotatablely connected the connector 5 that the other end is fixedly connected with device for discharging 4；Positioned at the both sides of storage device 3 and one
End is rotatablely connected the other end and the first hydraulic jack 6 of storage device 3 corresponding sidepiece turn connection with connector 5, wherein
When the first hydraulic jack 6 extends, device for discharging 4 deploys around pivot a to outside hull 1；When the first hydraulic jack 6 shrinks,
Device for discharging 4 folding and is fastened on storage device 3 around pivot a into hull 1.
Storage device 3 includes storage silo 30, the first delivery unit 31 in storage silo 30, and pivot a is located at storage silo
30 afterbody.
Device for discharging 4 include discharge bin 40, the second delivery unit 41 in discharge bin 40, when device for discharging 4 around
When pivot a deploys to outside hull 1, the feed end of the second delivery unit 41 stretch into the lower section of the discharge end of the first delivery unit 31 and
The discharge end of second delivery unit 41 is located at the back upper place of the feed end of the second delivery unit 41.That is, when ship needs discharging, discharging
Storehouse 40 is obliquely installed, and its angle between horizontal plane is typically between 30 ° to 60 °.
When device for discharging 4 around pivot a the folding and when being fastened on storage device 3 into hull 1, the second delivery unit
41 are located at the top of the first delivery unit 31 and be arranged in parallel, and the feed end of the second delivery unit 41 is located at the first delivery unit 31
The surface of discharge end.
Device for discharging 4 also includes the more bracing pieces 42 positioned at the both sides of discharge bin 40, wherein one end of every bracing piece 42
Portion is fixed on connector 5, the other end is towards device for discharging 4（Discharge bin 40）Middle part extend to afterbody and be fixed on discharging
Device 4（Discharge bin 40）Side.
In this example, the end that bracing piece 42 is fixed on connector 5 is rotatablely connected around pivot a.
Specifically, connector 5 is arc pressuring plate, the arc that is arranged on that the one end of the first hydraulic jack 6 rotates connects
The middle part of plate 5, and the both ends of the first hydraulic jack 6 and triangle three summits of pivot a.
The rearward end both sides of recovering device 2 are by the connecting seat 7 that is fixedly installed on hull 1 around the leading section of hull 1
Rotate and set, and harvester 2 includes harvesting storehouse 20, supply unit 21, the harvesting scissors 22 positioned at the harvesting leading section of storehouse 20, position
Above harvesting scissors 22 and the horizontally disposed chopping disk 23 of axial line, wherein chopping disk 23 are arranged on the both sides in harvesting storehouse 20.
Gap 10 is provided with the leading section of hull 1, connecting seat 7 is symmetricly set on the both sides of gap 10, and harvesting storehouse 20 is located at
In gap 10.Reduce the whole length of ship as far as possible, enabling water surface operation is carried out in narrower waters.
Supply unit 21 include respectively positioned at the first drive shaft 211 of rear ends and the second drive shaft 212, be set in the
Conveyer belt 213 in one drive shaft 211 and the second drive shaft 212, wherein the both ends of the second drive shaft 212 are rotationally set respectively
On both sides connecting seat 7, recovering device 2 also include setting the wheel disc 25 at the first drive shaft 211 both ends, respectively by wheel disc 25 with
The conveyer belt 26 and will connect positioned at mutually transmission of the wheel disc 25 of side with gathering in scissors 22 that the chopping disk 23 of homonymy is connected
Circular motion is converted into linear motion and make it that the blade of harvesting scissors 22 is horizontal by the transmission component 27 connect, wherein transmission component 27
Move back and forth and water plant is sheared.Pass through the setting of wheel disc, transmission component so that chopping disk, harvesting scissors and defeated
Send units shared one drive motor, not only operating efficiency is high, and synchronism is strong, meanwhile, optimize structure, reduce cost.
As for 27 specific structure of transmission component, it is conventional set-up mode, is not set forth in detail herein.
Meanwhile the water surface cleaning ship in the application also includes rotating setting respectively positioned at the both sides in harvesting storehouse 20 and both ends
In the deck b of hull 1 and the second hydraulic jack 24 of the harvesting sidepiece of storehouse 20.
In addition, in the application, operation is collected in river channel in order to further facilitate ship, water surface cleaning ship also includes driving
Mechanism, the drive mechanism includes two paddle wheels 8 positioned at the both sides of hull 1, and two paddle wheels 8 are located at the middle part of hull 1.
Meanwhile the rearward end of hull 1 is L-shaped, and the turning of L-shaped uses fillet design；The leading section of hull 1 is in circular arc,
It is similar with the design of common ship.Two aspects of purpose major embodiment of the application to vessel designs：First, in hull equal length
Under the premise of, increase memory space, while the balance of favourable ship；2nd, when device for discharging 4 deploys discharging so that the second transmission is single
Member 41 avoids hull 1, being capable of free angular adjustment.
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this art to understand this
The content of invention is simultaneously carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all Spirit Essence institutes according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification of work, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck, it includes hull, harvester, storage device and device for discharging, wherein
The storage device is located at the middle part of the hull, and the harvester and the device for discharging are located at the head of the hull respectively
Portion and afterbody,
It is characterized in that：Described water surface cleaning ship also includes passing through positioned at the both sides of the storage device afterbody and one end
Pivot and the storage device are rotatablely connected the connector that the other end is fixedly connected with the device for discharging；Positioned at the storage
The both sides of device and one end with the connector are rotatablely connected the other end, and corresponding sidepiece turns connection with the storage device
The first hydraulic jack, wherein when first hydraulic jack extends, the device for discharging is around the pivot to the ship
External expansion；When first hydraulic jack shrinks, device for discharging folding, simultaneously into the hull around the pivot
It is fastened on the storage device.
2. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described storage device includes
Storage silo, the first delivery unit in the storage silo, the pivot are located at the afterbody of the storage silo.
3. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described device for discharging includes
Discharge bin, the second delivery unit in the discharge bin, when described device for discharging around the pivot to the hull
During outer expansion, the feed end of second delivery unit stretches into the lower section and described second of the first delivery unit discharge end
The discharge end of delivery unit is located at the back upper place of the second delivery unit feed end.
4. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：When the device for discharging around
Pivot folding and when being fastened on the storage device into the hull, the second described delivery unit is positioned at described
The top of first delivery unit and it be arranged in parallel, the feed end of second delivery unit is located at first delivery unit discharging
The surface at end.
5. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described device for discharging also wraps
The more bracing pieces positioned at the discharge bin both sides are included, wherein the one end of the bracing piece described in every is fixed on the connector
Upper, the other end extends towards the middle part of the device for discharging to afterbody and is fixed on the side of the device for discharging.
6. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bracing piece is fixed on institute
The end stated on connector pivots connection around described.
7. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described connector is arc
Connecting plate, the middle part for being arranged on the arc pressuring plate of the one end rotation of first hydraulic jack, and first liquid
The both ends of compressing cylinder and triangle three summits of the pivot.
8. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear end of the harvester
Portion both sides rotate setting, the collection dress by being fixedly installed on the connecting seat on the hull around the leading section of the hull
Put including harvesting storehouse, supply unit, positioned at it is described harvesting storehouse leading section harvesting scissors, above described harvesting scissors and
The horizontally disposed chopping disk of axial line, wherein described chopping disk is arranged on the both sides in the harvesting storehouse.
9. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：In the leading section of the hull
Provided with gap, described connecting seat is symmetricly set on the both sides of the gap, and described harvesting position in storehouse is in the gap.
10. the convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The supply unit includes
It is located at the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, conveyer belt of rear ends respectively, wherein the second drive shaft both ends are distinguished
It is rotatably arranged at described in both sides on connecting seat, described harvester also includes the wheel for setting the first drive shaft both ends
Disk, respectively by the chopping disk of the wheel disc and homonymy drive connection conveyer belt and by positioned at the wheel disc of side
With the transmission component being mutually connected of the harvesting scissors, wherein circular motion conversion is in line fortune by described transmission component
The dynamic blade transverse reciprocating motion for causing the harvesting scissors is sheared to water plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408238.7A CN105905255B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408238.7A CN105905255B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105905255A CN105905255A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105905255B true CN105905255B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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| CN201610408238.7A Active CN105905255B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | A kind of convertible water surface cleaning ship of rear deck |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106347593B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-01-23 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | It is easy to the preceding receipts front dump formula water surface cleaning ship of collection and the unloading of floater |
| CN106428442B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-01-05 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | It is easy to the water surface cleaning ship of storage and the unloading of floater |
| CN106828788A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 张家港市康源机械有限公司 | Multi-functional waters cleaning boat is unloaded after preceding receipts |
| CN107878693A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州海霸设备制造有限公司 | River surface pasture and water collection device |
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| US8359819B1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2013-01-29 | Dennis W Timm | Lake weed harvester |
| CN203639889U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Discharging device of float clearing boat |
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| CN205034324U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Rearmounted full -automatic clear cleaning float -garbage ship of paddle |
| CN105501815A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Conveying device suitable for collecting floating objects and water plants and front cabin collecting system |
| CN205801440U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | The water surface cleaning ship that a kind of rear deck is convertible |
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2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201610408238.7A patent/CN105905255B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8359819B1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2013-01-29 | Dennis W Timm | Lake weed harvester |
| CN203639889U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Discharging device of float clearing boat |
| CN105083484A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Front collection and front unload type full-automatic clean-up boat |
| CN205034324U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Rearmounted full -automatic clear cleaning float -garbage ship of paddle |
| CN105501815A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Conveying device suitable for collecting floating objects and water plants and front cabin collecting system |
| CN205801440U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | The water surface cleaning ship that a kind of rear deck is convertible |
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| CN105905255A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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